1、Inversion (倒裝句)，倒裝句：1.完全倒裝2 .部分倒裝，完全倒裝，“there be”構(gòu)造。 here、there、now、then comes/goes (通常是一般時(shí)間)。 新要參與，e1. there _ _ _ _ _ e， herecomesthebus.theregoesthebell.nowcomesourturn.outwentthechildren，herecomeshe.herehecomes.awaywentthey.awaytheywent .以及中國(guó)國(guó)家/地區(qū)總

2、線、中國(guó)國(guó)家/地區(qū)總線、中國(guó)國(guó)家/地區(qū)總線示例：中國(guó)國(guó)家/地區(qū)here they are.outtheywentintotheforest .4 .時(shí)間修正的地方、方位的副詞，例如up、down、out、away、in等都放在句首，達(dá)到修辭效果。 當(dāng)表達(dá)式被放在句首時(shí)，如：在世界上的圖片、不再使用的圖片、不再使用的文字girls .3 .表達(dá)式被放在句首時(shí)。 倒置結(jié)構(gòu)是“表語(yǔ)連系動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)”的結(jié)構(gòu)形容詞連系動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)presentatthemeetingwereprofessorwhite， professorsmithandmanyotherguests.2)過(guò)去/現(xiàn)在分詞連系動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)gonea

3、rethedayswhentheycoulddowhattheyliked.3 )前置詞連系動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)among the goods are Christmas canner連結(jié)高考1 ) _ _ _ _ a letter for you.there are b.ishe rec.here isd.is there 2。 _ _ _ _ _ _ abig paper -制造工具. therestandsb.doestherestandc .標(biāo)準(zhǔn)工具. itisstanding _ _ _ _ _ a.thebuscomethereb esthebusthere.4 )用于underab

4、igtree _ _ _、half asleep.a.didsatafatmanb.afatmansatc.did、 only開(kāi)頭的句子(修飾副詞、前置詞句或定語(yǔ)從句) onlyinthiswaycanyoulearnenglishwell.onlyafterheenteredtheroomdherealizewhatasillymistakehehadmade (后倒前不倒)，部分倒裝。 not、seldom、little、at no time/in no way/in no case (絕對(duì))、not only、rarely、little、not a bit (至少) nevershall

5、idothisagain.littledie . no sooner had than用、hardly hadwhen、scarcelyhadwhennotu hardlyhadshegoneoutwhentheclassbegan.notuntiltheteachercamedidhefinishi 4 .連接4.not only but also并聯(lián)從句時(shí)不提前，連接并聯(lián)主語(yǔ)時(shí)不反轉(zhuǎn)notonlydoeshelikeenglishbutalsoilikeenglish.notonlyhebutalsoilikeenglish jackcannotanswerthequestion.neit

6、her cani.hehasbeentobeijing._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ soha vei是的，他確實(shí)去過(guò)。 另外，在suchaninterestingbookisitthatjohnhasreadittwice .so/such that的結(jié)構(gòu)中，如果so/such放置在句首，則句子的部分會(huì)反轉(zhuǎn)。 1 ) itissuchaninterestingbookthatjohnhasreadittwice.2 ) itissointerestingabookthatjohnhasreadittwice。 sointerestingabookisitthatjohnhasreaditt

7、wice .7 .“形容詞(或名詞/副詞/動(dòng)詞) as (though )”引導(dǎo)的讓步定語(yǔ)從句。 Pretty as she is、she is not clever. Try as he would、hemightfailagain.hardashestudied、hecouldnotpasstheexam.childChild as/though he was、he had a good command of English .他寧可忍耐，也不愿等3個(gè)小時(shí)。 派對(duì)旅行/為何為何為何為何為何為何為何？ ihaveneverseensuchaperformance.neverhaveiseen

8、suchaperformance youwillfindtheanswertothisquestionnowhere.nowherewillyoufindthe onlyafterbeingaskedthreetimesdidhecometothemeeting .onlybypracticingeverydaycanyoulearnenglishwell .notuntilthechiing atnotime 1.ihaveneverseenhimbefore._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ iseenhimbefore.2.shehadhardlygoneo

9、utwhena student came to see her 3.ididntgothere.hedidntgothereeither.ididntgotherre neither/nor did he，4. A terrible Genie (妖怪) stoodbeforethefisherman.before 5 .只有我們的good at languages，電池安全地區(qū)geography.notonlyisshegoodatlanguage。 butalsosheisgoodathistoryandgeography .鏈路高考1 )我的wife is a技術(shù)人員。 與.a.SOA

10、MIB.soi AMC.alsoiamd.too iam 2。 Mr.smithpromisedtohelpmeand _ _ _ the next day.a.neitherhedidb.sohe didc.neitherdidhed.sodi dhe3. onlywhenileftmyparentsforitaly alize db.ihadrealizedc.Hadi4. notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver _ _ _ howseriousthepollutionwas.a.didthevillagersrealizeb.theve lagers現(xiàn)實(shí)化，a，5.hardly _ _ _ whenitbegantorain.a.hadhearrivedb.arrived HEC.heh