1、1. 她是被從數(shù)千名申請者中挑選出來做那份工作的。(pick) She was picked outwas picked out from thousands of applicants for the job. 2. 七點鐘我開車來接你。(pick) Ill pick you uppick you up at 7 oclock. 3. 你今晚不能和我們一起去看戲，真可惜。(pity) What a pity thatWhat a pity that you cant come to the theatre with us tonight. 4. 我們從未發(fā)覺那天晚上他們之間發(fā)生了什么事情。(

2、take place) We have never discovered what took place between what took place between them that night. 5. 是誰給你灌輸?shù)倪@種思想？(plant) Who planted that ideaWho planted that idea in your head? 6. 當老師和藹地與我們說話時，我們開始微笑并感到自在。(pleasantly) While the teacher was talking to us pleasantly talking to us pleasantly, we b

3、egan to smile and feel comfortable. 7. 他看起來對自己做的事頗為得意。(pleased) He lookslooks rather pleased withpleased with what he has done. 8. 在夏天，你往往可以得到大量新鮮水果和蔬菜的供應(yīng)。(plentiful) In summer, you may find plentiful supplies of plentiful supplies of fresh fruit and vegetables. 9. 突然間燈滅了，狹窄的樓梯頓時陷入黑暗之中。 （plunge） Sud

4、denly the light went outwent out and the narrow stairs were plunged into darkness. were plunged into darkness. 10.你介不介意我指出你的一些缺點呢？(point) Would you mind ifWould you mind if I point out some of your shortcomings? 11.在廣告宣傳上花那么多錢是毫無意義的，除非你能保證銷售額的急劇提高。 （pointless） It is pointless to spend so much money

5、on the advertising campaignIt is pointless to spend so much money on the advertising campaign unless you are sure that sales will increase dramatically. 12.到處都是受到工廠排放的化學(xué)廢料污染的河流。(pollute) There are rivers polluted with chemical wastepolluted with chemical waste from factories everywhere. 13.因為小而節(jié)能，這種

6、新款的車很受老百姓的歡迎。 (popular) Small and economical, the new model of the car is extremely popular withis extremely popular with common people. 14.她對所涉及的錢數(shù)十分肯定。 (positive) She was quite positive aboutwas quite positive about the amount of money involved.involved. 15.他決定放棄他所有的一切，出家為僧。(possess) He decided to

7、 give away everything he possessedeverything he possessed and become a monk. 16.我們不得不將婚禮延期至 Jane 的母親徹底康復(fù)。(postpone) We had to postpone postpone the wedding untiluntil Janes mother has recovered from her illness. 17.象許多他同時代的詩人一樣，他一生都在貧困中渡過。 (poverty) Like many of his fellow poets, he lived in poverty

8、lived in poverty throughout his life. 18.在 Mrs. Thatcher 1979 年上臺時，沒有人想到她會執(zhí)政 13 年。 (power) When Mrs. Thatcher came to powercame to power in 1979, nobody expected her to stay there for 13 years. 19.看英語電影給你訓(xùn)練聽力的機會。 (practice) Watching English movies gives you practice in listening comprehension. 20.每個

9、人都贊揚 Douglas 用冷靜和有效的方法解決了那個棘手的問題。 (praise) Everyone praised Douglas for the calm and effective way he handled the tough problem. 21.他們?yōu)樵缛战Y(jié)束苦難而祈禱。 (pray) They prayed for an end to their sufferings. 22.很難預(yù)測誰將成為下一屆美國總統(tǒng)。 (president) Its hard to predict who will be the next president of U.S.A. 23.我倒寧愿他們下

10、個周末來。 (prefer) I should prefer that they came next weekend. 24.我們必須做好最壞的打算，你的祖母病得很重。 (prepare) We must be prepared for the worst - your grandmother is very ill. 25.他們向?qū)W院贈送了一筆款項以紀念他們的兒子。 (present) They presentedpresented a sum of money to the college in memory ofin memory of their son. 26.宣布那消息時你在場嗎？

11、 (present) WereWere you presentpresent when the news was announced? 27.實驗室的架子上排列著保存在罐子里的人體器官。 (preserve) Human organs, preserved in jarspreserved in jars, lined the shelves of the laboratory. 28.Sharon 裝作對新生活興奮無比，但我知道她懷念以前的朋友。 (pretend) Sharon pretends to be thrilled with pretends to be thrilled wit

12、h her new life but I know she misses her old friends. 29.健康的飲食如何在心臟病的預(yù)防方面起作用？ （prevention） How does a healthy diet help in the prevention of heart attackshelp in the prevention of heart attacks? 30.她對自己的孩子取得的成績感到無比驕傲。 (pride) She takes great pride intakes great pride in her childrens success. 31. 結(jié)果

13、比我們原先設(shè)想的還要好（turn out） It turns out thatIt turns out that we were more successful than we had anticipated. 32. 你想得真周到，到來這么多雨傘，否則我們都要被雨淋濕了。 (thoughtful) Its thoughtful of you toIts thoughtful of you to bring us so many umbrellas, or we will be caught inbe caught in the rain. 33. 你明天開始工作方便嗎？ (convenien

14、t) Will it be convenient to/ for yoube convenient to/ for you to start work tomorrow? 34.由于大雨，看來我們只能在山頂上過夜了。 (seem) It seems thatIt seems that we will have to stay overnightstay overnight on the top of the mountain because of the heavy rain. 35.我從沒有想到過，她，一個新手，會被授予年度最佳歌手。 (occur) It never occurred to

15、 me / struck me thatIt never occurred to me / struck me that she, a green hand, was awarded the best singer of the year. 36. 病人昏倒時，旁邊碰巧沒人在。 （happen） It so happened thatIt so happened that nobody else was around when the patient fainted. 37. 我們不能認為父母為我們所做的事情是理所當然的。 （take it for granted that.） We can

16、nottake it for grantedtake it for granted that parents are doing all they can for us. 38. 你到底在什么時候，在哪里遇到那位著名的教授？ (it) When and where was it thatWhen and where was it that you met the famous professor? 39. 直到他脫下墨鏡，我才意識到他是個著名的影星。 （it） It was not untilIt was not until she took off her glasses that that

17、 I realized she was a famous film star. 40. 電腦已使我們在家里就能以低價買到滿意的貨物。 （make it possible） Computers have made it possible for us tomade it possible for us to buy satisfying goods at a low priceat a low price at home. 41. 據(jù)估計，上海 20 年后將在許多方面趕上像紐約這樣的國際大都市。 （estimate） It is estimated thatIt is estimated tha

18、t Shanghai will catch up withcatch up with the international cities like New Yorkin many waysin many ways in 20 years. 42. 據(jù)報道一家飛機于昨天被擊落，致機上 300 多人死亡。 （report） It is reported thatIt is reported that a plane was shot down yesterday, killing more than 300 people aboard. killing more than 300 people ab

19、oard. 43. 他學(xué)習(xí)油畫大約有五年了。 （take up） It isIt is about 5 years since since he took up oil painting. 44. 過了許多年他才知道是誰救了那位殘廢兒童。 （before） It was many years beforeIt was many years before she knew who have saved the disabled child. 45. 不用多久時間，在這條河上就會建起一座橋。 （It） It wont be long beforeIt wont be long before a b

20、ridge is built over the river. 46. 這是你第二次問我相同的問題了。 （It） It is the second time you have aIt is the second time you have asked me the same question. 47. 他在高中階段的學(xué)習(xí)與經(jīng)歷為他的人生觀打下了堅實的基礎(chǔ)。 （lay） His study and experiences in high school have laid a solid foundation laid a solid foundation for his outlook on li

21、fe. 48. 在昨天的演講中，觀眾被他的微笑與自信所吸引。 （due to） The audience was/ were drawn to himThe audience was/ were drawn to him due to his smile and self-confidence in the speech yesterday. 49. 那些總能看到別人優(yōu)點的人往往用真誠的贊美來表達欣賞之情。 （tend） Those who can always see others strong points tendtend toto expressexpress theirtheir a

22、ppreciationappreciation withwith genuinegenuine pliments. 50. 即時友情的特點是雖然兩個人看上去很親近， 但實際上他們之間并沒有牢固的聯(lián)系。 （connection） The featureThe feature of instant friendships is thatis that although/ though two people appear to be close,in reality;in reality; there is no strong connection between them.there is no

23、strong connection between them. 51. 盡管這些措施的本意是為了消除這個地區(qū)的貧困，但有些人卻想當然地認為政府會養(yǎng)活他們。 （Despite） Despite the fact thatDespite the fact that these measures are intended toare intended to eliminate poverty in this region, some people take it for granted that the government will feed/ support them. 52. 他下定決心要實現(xiàn)

24、抱負。(determine) He is determined to is determined to realize/accomplish/achieve/fulfill his ambition. 53. 居民們都希望有朝一日能更方便地享受圖書館的優(yōu)質(zhì)服務(wù)。 （access） Residents all hope that they can have easy assess to have easy assess to the quality service of libraries one day (some day). 54. 老師的贊賞給了我很大的鼓舞，這對一名學(xué)生而言非常寶貴。 （

25、which） The teachers compliment(s) gave me (filled me with) a great encouragement (inspiration), whichgave me (filled me with) a great encouragement (inspiration), which is so precious for a student. 55. 接完電話，他既沒關(guān)門也沒關(guān)燈就匆匆忙忙離開了辦公室。 （with） Having answered the phone, he left the office in a hurry( rushed out of the office)with twith the door open and the light(s ) on.on. 56. 實驗結(jié)果與我們所期望的大相徑庭，但我們相信探索越多，就越可能成功。 （likely） The result of the experiment is totallydifferentdifferent (contrary to) from what we have expect