1、Unit 2,Ill help to clean up the city parks.,Section A,Warming up,A guessing game,help,Do you often help others?,What other ways we could help people?,I helped to clean the classroom. I helped my parents with the chores. I _. I _.,help stop hunger,They are hungry and homeless.,There are many other wa

2、ys you could help people.,help clean up the city parks,cheer up the old people,give out(分發(fā),派發(fā)) food at the food bank,If I had lots of money, I would,set up a Hope School,help poor kids,建立、建造=establish,volunteer in an after-school study program,What other ways we could help people? Just think and fil

3、l in the blanks.,Other ways we could help people _ _ _ _ _ _ _,You could help plant trees and grass to beautify your hometown.,You could help the passengers with their luggage.,You could help the old people cross the street.,You could help the police catch the thieves.,You could help the old people

4、clean up their houses.,You could give the money to the charity and help the poor people.,Look at the ways you could help people in the picture. Then list other ways.,1a,Listening,Listen and number the ways the boy and girl could help others.,1b,1,2,3,4,Listen and complete the sentences.,I hope to _

5、outside. You could help to clean _ the city parks. Id like to _ homeless people. You could give _ food at the food bank to help feed them. I want to cheer _ sick kids. You could ask hospitals to let you _ the kids. Id like to help kids _ their schoolwork. You could _ in an after-school study program

6、 to teach kids.,work,up,help,out,up,visit,with,volunteer,pairwork,Practice the conversation in the picture above. Then have similar conversations using the information in 1b.,A: Id like to work outside. B: You could help clean up the city parks.,What other ways we could help people? Just think and f

7、ill in the blanks.,Other ways we could help people _ _ _ _ _ _ _,You could help plant trees and grass to beautify your hometown.,You could help the passengers with their luggage.,You could help the old people cross the street.,You could help the police catch the thieves.,You could help the old peopl

8、e clean up their houses.,You could give the money to the charity and help the poor people.,2a,Listen and check () the things the students are going to do.,a,b,c,e,d,2b listen again. Fill in the blanks.,We need to _ _ _ a plan to tell people about the city park clean-up. Clean-Up Day is only two week

9、s from now.We cant _ _ making a plan. We could _ _ signs. Lets make some notices, too. Then Ill _ them _ after school. We could each _ _ ten people and ask them to come.,come up with,put,put up,hand,call up,off,out,We need to come up with a plan. 我們必須想出一個計劃。 (1)need實義動詞， “必要”、“必需” ，有人稱、數(shù)和時態(tài)的變化，可接名詞、

10、代詞、動名詞或帶 to 的動詞不定式作賓語，構(gòu)成疑問句和否定句時要借助于助動詞。,The man needs an English dictionary when he works. 這個人在工作時需要一本英語詞典。 Do you need to see him yourself? 你必需親自見他嗎？,(2) need情態(tài)動詞, “必須”、“必要”，沒有人稱、數(shù)的變化，后接不帶to 的動詞不定式。 通常用于疑問句和否定句中，構(gòu)成疑問句和否定句時，不需要使用助動詞。 Need you go to the park with your classmate? 你必需和你的同學去公園嗎？,【注意】 由

11、need引出的疑問句，答語表肯定時用must或have to；表示否定 時用neednt或dont have to。 A: Need I come to work tomorrow? 明天我需要來上班嗎? B: Yes, you must / have to. 是的, 你必須來。,Lei Feng Day is two weeks from now. We need to come up with a plan. What would you like to do? Talk with your partner and come up with a plan.,A: We need to co

12、me up with a plan for the City Park Clean-Up Day. B: Lets have lunch first. A: No we need to start now.Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now. B: .,2c,(2)help oneself to sth.隨便吃食物等。 Help yourselves to apples, boys. （3）with the help of =with ones help 在的幫助下。 With the help of the teachers, I get good

13、 grades in all subjects.,1 help sb. out “幫助某人解決難題”。 I cant work out this math problem. Please help me out.,(1)help sb. with sth. =help sb. do/to do sth 在某事上幫助某人。 I help him with his English every day.,2 They told me stories about the past and how things used to be. 他們給我講過去的生活經(jīng)歷，講過去是什么樣子的。 used to be

14、/do 曾經(jīng)。 She used to live in that city before. used to be /do 過去常做某事，現(xiàn)在不那樣了 Did you use to sing when you do housework?,3a,Reading,3a,Read the article and answer the questions.,He loves animals.,Mario volunteers at an animal hospital and Mary helps kids learn to read.,She loves reading books.,2. What

15、does Mary love?,1. What does Mario love?,3. What do Mario and Mary volunteer to do?,Read the article again and answer the questions.,1. Why does Mario volunteer to help others?,2. Why does Mary volunteer to help others?,3b,4. What does Mary say about volunteering?,3. What does Mario say about volunt

16、eering?,1. Why does Mario volunteer to help others?,Because he believes it can help him to get his future dream job.,2. Why does Mary volunteer to help others?,Because she can do what she loves to do and help others.,Volunteering is a dream come true for her.,He gets such a strong feeling of satisfa

17、ction when he sees the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners faces.,4. What does Mary say about volunteering?,3. What does Mario say about volunteering?,3 I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners faces. 當我看到動物們

18、（病情）漸好，看到主人臉上的喜悅表情時，我產(chǎn)生出那么一種極強的滿足感來. How did you get such an idea? 產(chǎn)生 He got angry with me after that. 變得,4 She could read by herself at the age of four. I could cook by獨自地 myself (when I was ten) at the age of ten 在。歲在時候.,5 Volunteering here is a dream come true for me. 在這里當志愿者對我來說是夢想成真。 I got the

19、latest CD player as a birthday present yesterday. It was just a dream come true! 昨天我收到了最新的CD播放器作為一份生日禮物，真是夢想成真了。,to be,to learn,to care,to look,to help,to do,put off,call up,come up with,cheer up,put up,hand out,give out,to make,to do,to help,to spend,to visit,to move,I. Fill in the blanks using the

20、 words in the box.,Exercises,several, feeling, owner, journey, satisfaction,1. I only want to sleep for _ minutes. 2. The _ from London to Oxford takes about an hour and a half.,journey,several,3. The next morning, the _ of the house prepared the breakfast for us. 4. He looked at his work with a smi

21、le of _. 5. She enjoys the _ of freedom.,owner,satisfaction,feeling,several, feeling, owner, journey, satisfaction,II. Complete the sentences.,1. My brother wants _ (be) a pilot. 2. Youll never learn _ (ride) a bike if you dont practice. 3. Mike taught his grandpa how _ (use) the computer.,to ride,t

22、o be,to use,4. Mr. Smith helped the young man _ (find) a job. 5. The students decided _ (work) out the problem by themselves. 6. He volunteers _ (work) on the farm.,to find,to work,to work,Section B,Match the sentences with similar meanings.,Ive run out of it. I take after my mother. I fixed it up.

23、I gave it away. I repaired it. I dont have any more of it. I am similar to her. I didnt sell it.,b,c,a,d,1a,I have run out of my money.,He takes after his father.,Lets fix up my bike together.,He gave away his old clothes to the poor.,1b,Listen and number the pictures 1-4 in the correct order.,3,1,4

24、,2,1c,Listen again. Circle “T” (for true) or “F” (for false).,Jimmy fixes up bicycles. T F Jimmy sells bikes. T F Jimmy takes after his mother. T F Jimmy has run out of money. T F,1d,Explanation for Section B,1.run out of = use up “用完”、“賣光”。句子的主語是人或使用的物。注意不能用于被動語態(tài)。 I am running out of my money.= My

25、money is running out of. We are running out of the gas. = Our car is running out of the gas.,2. I take after my mother. take after look like ,be similar to 3. I fixed it up. fix up = repair(修理）；fasten(安裝） 4. give away 贈送 5. call up = ring up;give sb. a ring.;phone sb. 6. hand out(散發(fā)）; hand in(上繳）； h

26、and around/round(傳遞） hand on (依次傳遞）,7 .work out (結(jié)果、結(jié)果是） The idea works out well. 那個注意的實施結(jié)果很好。 另外還有“解答出、計算出”的意思。 Can you work out the answer to this question? See if you can work out this bill.,PAIRWORK,A:What do you do, Jimmy? B:I fix up bikes and give them away.,1e,Reading,1 . set up 建立，成立,They se

27、t up an organization to help disabled people.,2 . make it possible for sb. to do sth. “使得某人有可能” Your help makes it possible for him to succeed.,（1）make賓語名詞， “使”。 We made him monitor.,（2）make賓語形容詞， “使” His words made me happy.,（3）make賓語動詞原形，“讓做” He made me work ten hours a day.,3 .make a difference t

28、o 起重要作用,What you did make a difference to my life.,4 . be excited about 對。感到興奮,He seemed tobeexcitedabout something,The group of kids are playing happily.,We should help disabled people .,There are some differences between us.,Imagine you are a bird, what will you do?,Though there are difficulties ,

29、we still work hard.,He needs much training to be a good player.,Thanks for your kindness.,It is normal to feel like this.,money to “Animal Helpers”.,animals like Lucky.,things for disabled people,trains,2d,動詞短語,Phrasal verb,1.定義: 動詞之后加介詞或副詞構(gòu)成短語,表達一種特定的含義;如果被拆開則不能表達這種特定的含義.,2.分類: 及物的短語動詞必須接賓語, 不及物的短語

30、動詞則不需接賓語.,Grammar,3. 及物短語動詞所帶賓語的位置: 名詞作賓語時,對于”動詞+副詞”的短 語、名詞既可以放在短語動詞之后,也 可以放在短語動詞中間. 對于”動詞 + 介詞” 的短語, 名詞放在介詞之后.,(2) 代詞作賓語時,對于”動詞+副詞” 的短語, 代詞放在短語動詞的中間,對于”動詞+ 介詞” 的短語,代詞放在介詞之后.,本課出現(xiàn)的動詞短語:,clean up,set up,give out,cheer up,come up with,put off,put up,hang out,call up,run out of,take after,fix up,giveaw

31、ay,打掃,建立,建成,發(fā)放,派發(fā),高興,振作,提出,推遲,延后,閑蕩,打電話,用盡,長得象,修理,贈送,張貼,Nouns: money, animal, helpers, people lucky, organization Pronouns: I ,you, it, my, who, that Verbs: like, thank, send, set (up), fill Adjectives: disabled, blind, deaf, normal Adverbs: easily, well, last year, at once Prepositions: for, with,

32、of Conjunctions: but, and, because, or Exclamations: You see, Lucky!,1.In what other ways do you think dogs are able to help people?(guide dog;watchdog) 2.What other animals can we train to help people?(elephants;dolphins),2e,Discuss the questions with a partner.,Working in an old peoples home Helpi

33、ng kids in an after-school program Being a guide at a museum,3a,Look at these kinds of volunteer work.Can you add more?What would you like to do? Discuss it with a partner.,Write a letter or e-mail to the placeyou want to volunteer at.,Dear Sir of Madam, _ _ _ _ _ Yours truly, _,3b,Self Check,cheer,

34、wake, put, look, take,take, put,look, take,put, take,run, go,come,ran out,to buy,to cheer,put up,called up,to tell,handed out,set up,came up,to fix,gave away,12. He put up some signs asking for old bikes and called up all his friends and told them about the problem.,ask for (1)要求 She asked for some

35、water.她要了些水。 （2）向請求 If you are in trouble,you can ask the policeman for help.如果你有困難，你可以向警察求助。,call up 意為“打電話，打電話給”。如： He called up his friends and told the story.他給朋友打電話，并告之整個事情。 【拓展】,有關(guān)“打電話”的說法： （1）make a telephone call打電話 Hes making a telephone call.他正在打電話。 （2）give sb. a call 給某人打電話 When you get t

36、here,please give me a call.你到那時，請給我打個電話。 （3）ring sb.給某人打電話 I rang you ,but you were out.我給你打電話，但你出去了。,Exercises,He helps _ the classroom. A.cleans up B. cleaning up C. clean up 2. I took her to the concert to _. A. cheer up her B. cheer her up C. cheer she up 3.The boss put off _ the workers wages.

37、A. to give out B. give up C. giving out,C,B,C,1.The man established a factory in our village last year. = The man _ _ a factory in our village last year. 2. We need to think up some ideas . = We need to _ _ _ some ideas 3.He phoned me and asked me to go there. = He _ _ _ and asked me to go there,set

38、 up,come up with,called/,rang,me up,to set up a shop,arent supposed to hand out,1. 我準備領(lǐng)他去看電影, 以便他會高興起來。 I am going to _ him _the cinema _ _ _ _. 2. 這些詞都很重要，請把它們記下來。 These words are all very important. _ _ _, please! 3. 你知道誰在校門口分發(fā)廣告了嗎？ Do you know who _ _ _at the school gate?,根據(jù)漢語完成句子。,to cheer him up,Write them down,take,to,handed out,a