1、Part IV Using language班級_ 組別_ 姓名_ 組評_ 師評_一、【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1.掌握重點詞匯的用法2.進一步提高閱讀能力 重難點：掌握一定的閱讀方法并提高閱讀能力 二、 【自主預(yù)習(xí)】I.Fast reading: Is there standard English?II.Read the passage and tell the statements true or false1. On TV or the radio the English people speak is standard. ( )2. Dialects have nothing to do with

2、geography. ( )3. Although many Americans move a lot, they can recognize and understand each others dialects. （ ）III. Detailed reading1.How many dialects of American English have been listed in the text?_2.Why do people from both northeastern and southeastern of U.S.speak with almost the same dialect

3、? _3.Why are there so many dialects in American English?_IV寫寫記記：I. 重點單詞1._(n)詞語，表達，表示，_表達(vt)2._(adj.)非洲的 _ (n)非洲3._(n)東方 _(adj.)4._(adj.)直的，正直的_(adv.)直接5._(vt)辨認出；承認；公認II. 重點短語1.believe it _信不信由你 2._ TV 在電視上3._radio 在廣播里 4._ your right-hand side 在你的右手邊5.play a part _ | 在中起作用，扮演一個角色三、【合作探究】1. Believ

4、e it or not，信不信由你e.g.Believe it or not，the eightyearold boy can speak 3 foreign languages.自主探究believe it or not在句中通常作 ，意思是 表明說話者的語氣或態(tài)度。歸納拓展常用作插入語的還有：judging from/by從判斷 generally speaking一般說來to tell the truth說實話 to be sure確切地說to be frank坦率地說 I think/believe/suppose，you know/see等自我測試To get your help，

5、_，the little girl walked 15 miles.（信不信由你）2. .there is no such thing as standard English.e.g.There are many such books in the library. Have you ever heard several such songs? 自主探究 such與all，no，some，any，few，little，many，much，several，one連用時，應(yīng)位于它們的 ，但放在a/an的 。自我測試辦公室沒有這種人。There is in the office.你非要買這么貴的大衣

6、嗎？Do you have to buy coat?這種事不會再發(fā)生了。 will never happen.3. 教材原句This is because in the early days of radio, those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English. 這是因為無線電發(fā)展初期，那些播報新聞的人希望英語講得很好。要點 because引導(dǎo)的從句作句子的表語, 即because引導(dǎo)_從句例句 This is because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947.注意

7、：because引導(dǎo)表語從句和why引導(dǎo)表語從句的區(qū)別，二者意義不同，because引出 ，why引出相應(yīng)的 。練一練 He was caught in the rain. . 他被雨淋了，這就是他感冒的原因。He caught a cold. _ .他感冒了，那是因為他被雨淋了。4. 教材原句However, on TV and the radio you will hear difference in the way people speak .(人們講話的方式).要點 句中in the way是“以方式”的意思，后面省略了定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。在定語從句中，當(dāng)先行詞是the way時，其后面

8、的定語從句關(guān)系詞常用that來代替in which，或省略引導(dǎo)詞。例句 I like the way (that/in which) she organized the meeting.仿寫1 Commercial expansion from city to suburb has affected the way _. 商業(yè)從城市擴張到郊區(qū)影響到了中國人生活和工作的方式。仿寫2 I like the way (that/in which) . 我喜歡這位老師上課的方式。5. Geography also plays a part in making dialects.e.g.The whea

9、t plays an important part in our life.He has played a part in the TV play.The UN plays an important part in international relations.自主探究play a part in意為“ ”。歸納拓展play a in.與play a part in.同義。自我測試Do you know the part that he in the meeting?A.took B.made C.causedD.playedI think it is the government that

10、 plays in protecting the air around us.A.the partB.the roleC.a role D.roles6. So she asks directions and then tells her friends.e.g.First you should learn how to ask directions in a strange place.I can speak more English under the direction of my teacher.Please read the directions before drinking.自主探究direction, _詞，意為_ _，作“用法，說明(書)”講時常用其_形式。歸納拓展ask and give directions問路和指路in all directions(in every direction)向四面八方；向各方面in the direction of.朝方向under the direction of.在指導(dǎo)下自我測試你準(zhǔn)備往哪個方向走？向北還是向南？ are you going，nor