1、Section A 1 1a-2d,Unit 10 Ive had this bike for three years.,toy bear 玩具熊,bread maker面包機,soft toys 毛絨玩具,scarf n. 圍巾 復數(shù)：scarves,board games 棋類游戲,Look at the things at the yard sale. Do you have any of these things at home? How long have you had them?,1. toy tiger three years,A: How long have you had

2、the ? B: I have had for ( = since . ),toy tiger,it,three years,three years ago,2.,A: How long have you had the ? B: I have had for ( = since . ),toy lion three days,3.,A: How long have you had the ? B: I have had for ( = since . ),Scarf two weeks,_ Jeffs family is having a yard sale. _ Amy thinks it

3、s hard to sell her old things. _ Jeff has had his bike for more than 10 years. _ Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back sweet memories. _ You can also give old things away to people in need.,Listen and check () the facts you hear.,A: This is a really old book. B: Yes, Ive had it fo

4、r seven years. Ive read it three times. A: Why are you selling it? B: Because I dont read it anymore. A: How much is it? B: You can have it for 75 cents.,Practice the conversation. Then make conversations about other things in the picture on page 73.,anymore也可寫作any more, 常用于否定句末尾, 表示“再也(不); (不)再”。相當

5、于not any longer。 e.g. 1.You can have it, for I dont need it anymore. 2. The doctor told me not to play computer games anymore.,Listen and check ( ) the things Amys family are giving away and circle the things they are keeping.,book magazine toy bear toy lion toy tiger bread maker sweater dress hat s

6、carf,Listen again and fill in the blanks.,1. Amy has had her favorite _ for three years. 2. Amy has had the boy _ since she was a _. 3. Amys mom has had the old bread for more than _ years. 4. Amy can give away the _ and _ because they do not fit her anymore.,book,bear,baby,10,sweater,dress,A: Amy,

7、can we give away these soft toys? B: Mom, I want to keep the bear. A: Why? Its so old. B: Because Ive had it since I was a baby.,Students A is Amys mom. Student B is Amy. Make conversations.,Linda: Welcome to Sunshine Home for Children. Im Linda. Amy: Hi, Im Amy. I have some things for the kids. Ive

8、 had this magazine for a coupe of months. The stories inside may be a bit old, but theyre still interesting. Linda: Great! Many children here love reading.,Role-play the conversation.,Amy: And check out these soft toys and board games for younger kids. Ive had them since I was a child. Theres also a

9、 sweater and a dress. Linda: Perfect! We always need toys and clothes. Amy: One last thing is a bread maker. My moms had it for a long time but it still works. Linda: Thanks so much!, have had for years./since years ago.,how long, how soon, how often, how far How long 多久, 多長(時間)。對時間段提 問, 如: for+時間段；

10、since+過去的時間點。 e.g. - How long have you worked in Beijing? - For five years.,1. - How long have you had that bike there? - I have had it for three years.,Language points, How soon多久以后。對“in+時間段提問, 常 用于一般將來時”, 其答語常用“in+時間段”。 e.g. -How soon will Mr. Li be back? -In a week. How often 多久一次, 對頻率提問, 其答語 為:

11、once (twice/)+時間段, always, usually 等。 e.g. - How often do you exercise? - Once a day., How far 多遠，對距離提問，其答語是表距離的內(nèi)容。 e.g. -How far is it from here to your school? -Three kilometers.,for其后只能接表示“一段時間”的名詞性短語，可用于多種時態(tài)，表示動作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)時間段長短。 e.g. 1. I have lived in this city for five years. 我在這座城市居住了5年了。 2. He us

12、ually sleeps for twelve hours every day. 他通常每天睡12個小時。,forsince,since其后接表示“時間點”的短語或從句（過去時），也可以接“一段時間+ago”，常用于完成時態(tài)；還用于句型：“It is +時間段+since+一般過去時的句子”, 表示過去某個時間發(fā)生并持續(xù)到說話時的動作或狀態(tài)。 e.g. 1. It is two years since I came to China. 自從我到中國以來已經(jīng)兩年了。 2. She has worked here for five years. = She has worked here sinc

13、e five years ago. 她在這兒工作5年了。,sale用作名詞，意為“出售，銷售”。on sale意為“出售，上市”；for sale意為“待 售，供出售”，尤指從主人手里出售。 e.g. 1. Chickens are on sale in the market. 小雞在市場上出售。 2. Im sorry, its not for sale. 抱歉，它不出售。,2. Jeffs family is having a yard sale.,Its +adj. (+for sb.) to do sth.意為“（對某 人來說）做某事是的”，it 是形式主 語，真正主語是后面的動詞不定

14、式。 e.g. 1. Its important for us to learn English well. 學好英語對于我們來說是很重要的。,3. Amy thinks its hard to sell her old things. 艾米認為賣掉她的舊東西很難。,4. Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back sweet memories.艾米想保留她的舊東西，因為它們勾起她的甜蜜回憶。,memory 作名詞意為“記憶；回憶”，復數(shù)形式為memories，動詞為memorize，意為“記憶，背誦”。 e.g. 1. S

15、he has a good memory. 她記憶力好。,5. Ive had this magazine for a couple of months. 這本雜志我買了幾個月了。,a couple of 表示具體的數(shù)量“兩個”，指兩個相同的人或物體; 表示數(shù)量不定的“少數(shù)幾個”，作這種虛指的用法時，具體意思往往視上下文和具體的語境而決定。 e.g. You have to wait for a couple of hours for the clothes to dry completely. 你得等上一兩個小時讓這些衣服完全晾干。,a bit 意為“一點兒, 稍微”, 修飾形容詞 或副詞,

16、 相當于a little; a bit of +不可 數(shù)名詞, a little直接加不可數(shù)名詞。 e.g. 1. There is a bit of/a little water in the bottle. 瓶子里有點兒水。,6. The stories inside may be a bit old, but theyre still interesting.,not a bit =not at all 意為“一點也不” not a little =very 意為“非?！?e.g. 1. She is not a bit happy. 她一點兒也不快樂。 2.He is not a li

17、ttle tired. =He is very tired. 他非常累。,check 用作及物動詞, 意為“檢查, 審查”; check out 意為“察看，觀察”。 e.g. 1. If you finish it, check it by yourself first. 如果你完成了，就自己先檢查一下。 2. Check out all the books for children. 察看一下所有的兒童書籍。 check還可用作名詞，意為“支票, 賬單”。,7. And check out these soft toys and board games for younger kids.,1. - _ have you been married? - For twenty years. A. How far B. How often C. How long D. How soon 2