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1、Unit 5 What are the shirts made of?,Section A,Teaching aims,掌握本課單詞和短語(yǔ)be made of 和 be made in的用法; 了解一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)和用法; 歸納和掌握make 構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ),New words,material n. 材料;原料 chopstick n.筷子 a pair of chopsticks一雙筷子 coin n. 硬幣 corn玉米 fork n. 餐叉;叉子 blouse n.(女式)短上衣;襯衫,silver n. 銀;銀器 adj. 銀色的 glass n. 玻璃 glasses 眼鏡
2、cotton n. 棉;棉花 steel /sti:l/ n. 鋼;鋼鐵 still /stil/ 任然,還是,steel,silver,What is the thing called? It is called .,cotton,wood,What is the thing called? It is called ,silk,paper,What is the thing called? It is called ,gold,glass,gold bars,What is the thing called? It is called .,物質(zhì)名詞,物質(zhì)名詞指不可分成個(gè)體的物質(zhì)。下面是一些
3、常見(jiàn)的物質(zhì)名詞: beer cake cheese cloth coffee coke cotton ice juice meat medicine metal milk oil paint paper salad salt sand sauce snow soap soil soup steel sugar tea water wine wood wool yoghurt,一般說(shuō)來(lái)物質(zhì)名詞是不可數(shù)的,因而沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式,但有一些特殊情況: *有些物質(zhì)名詞可用作可數(shù)名詞,表示“一份”,“一杯”等: A dozen beers,please. 請(qǐng)來(lái)一打啤酒。 ,*有些物質(zhì)名詞可用作可數(shù)名詞,表示“
4、一種”: It was a special tea which tasted of orange blossoms. 這是一種特別的茶,有橘子花味。 ,*有個(gè)別物質(zhì)名詞可用復(fù)數(shù)形式,表示特定的意思: The ship was in European waters. 船在歐洲水域航行。 ,另外,有少數(shù)抽象名詞也可用作個(gè)體名詞,因而也就可數(shù)了。試比較下面句子: 用作物質(zhì)名詞 用作個(gè)體名詞 He was chopping wood.他在砍柴。 They entered a wood.他們走進(jìn)一個(gè)樹(shù)林。 Oil and water will not mix. She has begun a portr
5、ait in oils. 油與水不能混合。 她開(kāi)始畫(huà)一張油畫(huà)畫(huà)像。 Children like to play with sand. The children are playing on the sands. 孩子們愛(ài)玩沙子。孩子們?cè)谏碁┥贤妗?物質(zhì)名詞數(shù)量的表示:可用“a. of” a ball of wool一團(tuán)毛線(xiàn) a bar of chocolate一塊巧克力 a cake of soap一塊肥皂 a can of beer一罐啤酒 a cube of ice一塊冰 a cup of tea一杯茶 a kilo of salt一公斤的鹽 a sheet of paper一張紙 a s
6、lice of cake一片蛋糕,What are these things called? They are called . What are they made of ? They are made of,chopsticks,bowls,wood,cups,plates,stamps,bowls cups plates,What are these things called? They are called . What are they made of? They are made of,paper,stamps,fork,coin,What are these things ca
7、lled? They are called . What are they made of? They are made of,blouse,silk,What are these things called? They are called . What are they made of? They are made of,Listen and match.,shirts chopsticks ring,cotton silver steel,Korea Thailand America,Things Made of Made in,短語(yǔ)翻譯讀記,be made of What are th
8、ey made of? Materials that dont feel very good. a hundred percent cotton be made in by the way chopsticks are usually made of wood steel chopsticks are popular in Korea Is it made of silver?,cotton bag America,Pair Work,Whats this called? It is called Whats it made of? It is made of Where is it made
9、? It is made in,cotton dress Japan,Pair Work,Whats this called? It is called Whats it made of? It is made of Where is it made? It is made in,wood chair Korea,Pair Work,Whats this called? It is called Whats it made of? It is made of Where is it made? It is made in,silk scarf Thailand,Pair Work,Whats
10、this called? It is called Whats it made of? It is made of Where is it made? It is made in,Language points,be made of 由 . 制成 be made in 在制造/生產(chǎn) This armchair is made of bamboo. 這個(gè)扶手椅是用竹子做成的。 Breadismadefromcorn. 面包是小麥做的。,知識(shí)鏈接,1). be made of 表示“由制成”,一般指能夠看出原材料。 2). be made from也表示“由制成”,但一般指看不出原材料。 Brea
11、dismadefromcorn. 面包是小麥做的。 3).bemadeinto 被制成為 Thispieceofwoodwillbemadeintoasmallbench. 這塊木頭將要被制成一個(gè)小凳。 4). be made by sb. 由某人制成,根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成下列句子,每空一詞。 1. 他的新手機(jī)是美國(guó)制造的。 His new mobile phone _ _ _ America. 2. 這臺(tái)電視機(jī)是由工廠的工人們制造的。 The TV set is _ _ the workers in the factory. 3. 這些瓶子是塑料做的。 These bottles are _ _
12、 plastic. 4. 面包是小麥做的。 The bread is _ _ wheat. 5. 這種沙拉是用香蕉和蘋(píng)果做的。 The salad is _ _ bananas and apples.,is made in,made by,made of,made from,made of,- Yoursweaterlooksverynice.Whatsit made _? - Wool,anditsmade _Guiyang. A.from,on B.of,in C.of,on D.from,in 【解析】bemadeof后接的名詞看得出原材料;bemadefrom后接的名詞經(jīng)過(guò)化學(xué)反應(yīng),看
13、不出原材料;bemadein后產(chǎn)地。,D,Glass 名詞 n.,1.玻璃 (不可數(shù)名詞) Glass breaks easily.玻璃易碎。 2.玻璃器皿 People often give glass as wedding presents. 人們常常贈(zèng)送玻璃器皿作為結(jié)婚禮物。,(可數(shù)名詞),3.玻璃杯 He dropped his glass on the floor and broke it. 他把玻璃杯掉到地板上打碎了。 4.一杯之量 I could really want a large glass of beer.我真想要一大杯啤酒。 I used to drink three
14、glasses of cold water in the morning. 我以前早上常喝三杯冷水。,5.眼鏡(可數(shù)名詞,常用復(fù)數(shù)) I need glasses when I watch television. 我看電視時(shí)需戴眼鏡。 6.鏡子 He looked in the glass to check that his tie was straight. 他對(duì)著鏡子看領(lǐng)帶是否系正。,用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空,每空一詞。,1.The apples (send) to the factory for processing. 2. We are all ready but Tom (pack)
15、 his clothes yet. 3. The windows of the room (clean)every day. 4. The best cotton (produce) in Xing Jiang in China. 5. The song (not like) by most of us.,are sent,isnt liked,is produced,are cleaned,hasnt packed,練習(xí),( ) 1. _last week? A. What happened to her B. What was happened to her C. What was she happened ( ) 2. One third of the earths surface
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