1、With常見用法小結,一、with表擁有某物 Ioftendreamofabighousewithanicegarden. （帶花園的）,二、with表用某種工具或手段 Tom drew the picture with a pencil .,三、with表人與人之間的協同關系 make friends with sb talk with sb quarrel with sb struggle with sb fight with sb play with sb work with sb,四、with 表原因或理由 John was in bed with high fever . He ju

2、mped up with joy .,五、with 表“帶來”，或“帶有,具有”，在身上之意 The girl with golden hair looks beautiful .,with + 賓語 +,形容詞 副詞 名詞 介詞短語 v-ing v-ed to do,主動、進行 被動、完成 將要發(fā)生,“with復合結構”的構成,“with復合結構”，即 “with + 賓語 + 補足語”， 在英語中，特別是在書面語中是一個很常用的結構，它既可以充當狀語，又可以充當定語。,1.with + 賓語 + 現在分詞 With the teacher standing beside，she felt

3、a bit uneasy .,2.with + 賓語 + 過去分詞 With the work done, he went to China for a holiday.,3.with + 賓語 + 不定式 （將要發(fā)生） With much work to do， he cant go with us.,4.with + n/pron + adj. He left the room with the door open . 門開著，他就離開了屋子。 With her parents dead, the girl had to left school.,5、with + n/pron + adv

4、. With Tom away , I always feel lonely .,6.with + 賓語 + 名詞 They set up a football team, with Tom their head. （湯姆當隊長）,7.with + 賓語 + 介詞短語 The teacher came in with a book in his hand. 老師手里拿著書走進來。 The girl looked up with tears in her eyes. 那女孩眼淚汪汪地抬起頭。 They put oil over the pole and carry it to the boat,

5、 with one end on the boat and the other over the water.,除此以外，“with復合結構”還有其否定形式，即“without + 賓語 + 補足語” The house caught a big fire last night, without anything left in it. = The house caught a big fire last night, with nothing left in it. They finished the work without anyone helping them. = They fini

6、shed the work with no one helping them.,1）With nothing _ to burn，the fire became weak and finally died out. A. leavingB. left C. leave D. to leave 2）The girl sat there quite silent and still with her eyes _ on the wall. A. fixing B. fixed C. to be fixingD. to be fixed,B,B,3）I live in the house with its door _ to the south.（這里with結構作定語） A. facingB. faces C. facedD. being faced 4）They pretended to be working hard all night with their lights _. A. burnB. burnt C. burningD. to burn,A,C,用with復合結構完成下列句子 1）_ (有很多工作 要做), I couldnt go to see the doctor. 2）She sat _