1、Lesson 59,Is that all?,They usuallybut today, they ,He usually shaves at seven oclock every day,but today, he is ishaving at eight oclock.,She usually drinks tea in the morning,but this morning, she is drinking coffee.,They usually play in the garden in the afternoon,but this afternoon, they are swi

2、mming.,I usually cook a meal in the evening,but this evening, I am reading a book.,We usually watch television at night,but tonight, we are listening to the music.,They usually do sth ,but today, they are doing sth.,New words,9/10/2020,envelope envlp n.信封 writing paper rat-pep 信紙 shop assistant sstn

3、t售貨員 size saz n. 尺寸，尺碼，大小 pad pd n. 信箋簿 glue glu: n. 膠水 chalk t:kn. 粉筆 change tend n. 零錢，找給的錢,9/10/2020,envelope /envlp/,n.信封 red envelope 紅包；壓歲錢 Please write down your name on the envelope. 請在信封上寫下你的名字。,9/10/2020,envelop envlp vt. 包圍，包??； 籠罩，遮蓋 envelop sth / sb. in sth. 包住某人，某事物 mountains enveloped

4、in clouds 隱沒在云中的群山 A baby is enveloped in a blanket. 嬰兒被毛毯包裹著。,writing paper /rat -pep/ 信紙,shop assistant 售貨員,9/10/2020,assistant /sstnt/ n. 1) 店員；售貨員 The assistant took the book and checked the price on the back cover. 店員拿起書，核對了一下封底的定價。 2) 助手，助理 This is your assistant,Tim. 這是你的助理，Tim。,9/10/2020,pad

5、 /pd/ n.信箋簿,i-pad 平板電腦 She wrote on a pad of paper. 她寫在了便箋簿上。,size n. 尺寸，尺碼，大小,9/10/2020,size /saz/ n. 大小，尺寸； 規(guī)模,（1）（衣服，鞋，帽等的）尺碼，號： What size does she want? 她想要幾號的？ I tried them on and they were the right size. 我試穿了一下，大小正合適。 （2）（尺寸，體積，規(guī)模，身材等的）大??；（數(shù)量）多少,glue n. 膠水,9/10/2020,glue /glu:/,(1) n. 膠水 a tu

6、be of glue. 一管膠水。 （2）粘住，粘貼 glue.to. 把.貼在.上 He glues the picture to the wall.,chalk /t:k/ n.粉筆 a piece of chalk,9/10/2020,change n. 1） 零錢,找給的錢 Theres your change. 找給您的錢。 n. 2）變化，改變； 交換，交替； They dont like change. 他們不喜歡改變。 vt. 改變；交換 vi. 改變；兌換 We cant change the past. 我們不能改變過去 I changed my dollars into

7、francs. 我把我的美元換成了法郎。,Learn the text,Listen to the tape,then answer the question. Does the lady buy any chalk?,LADY: I want some envelopes, please.SHOP ASSISTANT: Do you want the large size or the small size?LADY: The large size, please.,LADY:Do you have any writing paper? SHOP ASSISTANT: Yes, we do.

8、,SHOP ASSISTANT: I dont have any small pads. I only have large ones. Do you want a pad?LADY: Yes, please.,LADY: And I want some glue.SHOP ASSISTANT: A bottle of glue.,LADY: And I want a large box of chalk, too.SHOP ASSISTANT: I only have small boxes. Do you want one?LADY: No, thank you.,SHOP ASSISTA

9、NT: Is that all?LADY:Thats all, thank you.,SHOP ASSISTANT: What else do you want?LADY: I want my change.,1:What does the woman want? She wants some envelopes. 2:Does she want the large size or the small size? The large size. 3:Does he have any writing paper? Yes,he does.,4:Does he have any small pad

10、s? No,he doesnt. He only has large ones. 5:Does she want any glue? Yes, she does. 6:What else does she want? She wants her change.,Fill in the blank.,L: I want some _ please. A: Do you want the _or the _ size? L: The large _ , please. A: Do you want any _ ? L: Yes, _do. A: I dont have any_. I only h

11、ave a large _. Do you want a _? L: Yes, please. And I want some _. A: A _ of _. L: And I want a _ box of _, too. A:I only have _. Do you _ ? L: No, _.,envelopes,large,small,size,writing paper,we,small pads,one,pad,glue,bottle,glue,large,chalk,small boxes,want one,thank you,9/10/2020,課文詳注 Further not

12、es on the text,1writing paper, 信紙。 paper意為“紙”、“紙張”時是不可數(shù)名詞， 一張紙應是 a sheet of paper或 a piece of paper。 類似的名詞還有： glue (a bottle of glue一瓶膠水）； ink (a bottle of ink一瓶墨水）。,9/10/2020,語法精析,普通名詞包括可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞兩種。 (1)可數(shù)名詞有個體名詞（類名詞）和集體名詞（集合名詞）兩種。 個體類名詞是指一類人或物的總稱。例如: boy(男孩), girl(女孩)， boat(船), pen(鋼筆). bed(床). or

13、ange（橘子)等. Is your classmate a boy or a girl? 你的同學是男孩還是女孩?,9/10/2020,集體名詞是一些人或物的總稱。例如: people(人們) police(警察） team(隊) group(組) crew(全體船、機組人員) the Chinese(中國人) the English(英國人) army(軍隊) family(家庭) class(班級) 【注意】集體名詞作主語時,其后的謂語動詞要用 復數(shù)形式，但有的情況需要注意試比較: Our family are good at swimming. 我們家人都善長游泳. Our famil

14、y is a happy 0ne. 我們家是一個幸福的家庭。,9/10/2020,（2）不可數(shù)名詞分物質名詞和抽象名詞兩種： 物質名詞指物質或一般無一定形狀或大小的實物。 water(水) milk(奶)， bread（面包) mest(肉)等. 【注意】物質名詞作主語時，其后面的謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式。例如: There is some milk in the glass. 杯里有些牛奶。,9/10/2020,抽象名詞是動作、狀態(tài)、性格，品質等抽象概念的名稱。例如： music(音樂); work(工作); sadness(傷心)； kindness(善良)等. a. 抽象名詞作主語時，其后的謂

15、語動詞用單數(shù)形式。例如： Music is of the greatest importance in her life. 音樂是她一生中最重要的東西。,9/10/2020,b. 物質名詞和抽象名詞都是不可分的, 也無法用數(shù)目來計算都是不可數(shù)名詞. 其前面不能用不定冠詞a或an來表示量，其后不能變復數(shù)形式。 【注意】有些普通名詞具有雙重性，既可作可數(shù)名伺，又可作不可數(shù)名詞，但詞義上有區(qū)別。例如： glass玻璃(不可數(shù)) a glass玻璃杯(可數(shù)) iron鐵(不可數(shù)) an iron熨斗(可數(shù)),9/10/2020,2I only have small boxes. 我只有小盒的。 box

16、es后省略了 of chalk。 3Do you want one? 您要一盒嗎？ one代替 one small box of chalk。,9/10/2020,4What else do you want? 您還要什么嗎？ What else? 可以看成是表示疑問的一個句式，意思是“還有什么嗎？”else表示“此外”、“別的”、“其他的”。又如： Who else is from New York? 還有誰是從紐約來的？ What else does he often do? 他還經(jīng)常做些什么？,9/10/2020,數(shù)詞,數(shù)詞可分為兩類:基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞。 基數(shù)詞：表示 數(shù)目 的詞 （one

17、, two ） 序數(shù)詞：表示 順序 的詞 (first, second),9/10/2020,Cardinal number,1st first 2nd second 3rd third 4th fourth 5th fifth 6th sixth 7th seventh 8th eighth 9th ninth 10th tenth,11th eleventh 12th twelfth 13th thirteenth 14th fourteenth 15th fifteenth 16th sixteenth 17th seventeenth 18th eighteenth 19th nine

18、teenth 20th twentieth,9/10/2020,序數(shù)詞在時間中的表達使用：,1.表示月日時，“年”用基數(shù)詞， “日”用序數(shù)詞， 1949年10月1日 寫法：Oct.1,1949 讀法：October the first, nineteen forty-nine,9/10/2020,英語中日期的表達法有兩種： 英式英語習慣“先日后月” 。 美式英語習慣“先月后日” 。 如： 10月1日 英式：the first of October 美式：October the first,9/10/2020,1. 2月14日 February the fourteenth 2. 12月31日

19、December the thirty-first 3. 12月25日 December the twenty-fifth 4. 6月1日 June the first 5. 9月10 日 September the tenth 6. 8月15日 August the fifteenth,9/10/2020,年的讀法：,1. 1996 nineteen ninety- six 2. 1997 nineteen ninety- seven 3. 1945 nineteen forty- five 4. 2001 two thousand and one 5. 2008 two thousand

20、and eight 6. 2010 two thousand and ten,9/10/2020,Ask about date and time,-Whats the date today? (date) -Its Dec. 1st , 2009. -What day is today? (day) -Today is Tuesday. -Whats the time now? (time) -Its 8 oclock.,9/10/2020,Today is Apr.29th, 2013,I want to write a letter to one of my friend, I have

21、a pen, what else do I need?,envelope,writing paper,glue,stamp,9/10/2020,How to write a letter,頂格寫稱呼,一般以Dear XXX開頭， 次行，隔3-5個字母 正文 祝福語 Best wishes! 落款 Yours, Sincerely yours， xxx,envelope 信封,9/10/2020,Grammar,一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),動詞：have/ has 主語單三用has, 其它全部用have,(1) 當 have 表示“有”這個概念的時候，其否定形式和疑問形式各有兩種。,第一種,I have a

22、sister. I havent a sister. Have you a sister? He has a sister. He hasnt a sister. Has he a sister?,可以像be 動詞那樣， 自身發(fā)生 變化,第二種,I have a sister I dont have a sister. Do you have a sister? He has a sister. He doesnt have a sister. Does he have a sister?,可以象普通 動詞那樣， 借助一般現(xiàn) 在時助動詞 do/does 表示否定和疑問。,(2)當have表示行為動作，代替一些普通動詞的時候 不可以在have/has后直接加not。 而要借助一般現(xiàn)在時助動詞 do/does來表示否定和疑問。,I have my lunch at twelve every day. I dont have my lunch at twelve every day. Do you have your lunch at twe