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1、1.character n. 性格,品質(zhì);人物;字體,_ n.特征;特性adj. 獨(dú)特的,characteristic, We are building socialism with Chinese _ (character). He finished a novel with 2 million Chinese _(character). He is firm in _ (character).,characteristics,characters,character,2.pollute vt. 污染;弄臟,_ n.污染, We cant drink the _ (pollute) wate
2、r.,polluted,pollution, Nowadays,something must be done to reduce air_ (pollute). The _ (pollute) that has polluted the river is a chemical factory.,pollution,polluter,3. cure v. 治愈,治療;n. 治愈,療法,cure sb.of sth.治好某人的疾病 a cure for . 治療的方法/藥物,運(yùn)用:用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空或用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 Her son was addicted to the computer g
3、ames and she had to spend much time _(cure) him_the bad habits. The government is finding a cure _ the rising housing prices.,curing,of,for,4. suspect vt. 懷疑;n.嫌疑犯;adj.不可靠的,suspect sb.of .認(rèn)為某人有的嫌疑,運(yùn)用:用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空或用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 He is suspected _ murder. What made you suspect her _ having taken the money?,o
4、f,of,辨析:suspected that. 表示“懷疑其有”;doubt that.“無(wú)把握,不相信”,懷疑其無(wú)。 請(qǐng)比較: Old friends and old wines are best. 陳酒味醇, 老友情深。 I doubt that he has stolen my watch. 我不相信他偷了我的手表。 I suspect that he has stolen my watch. 我懷疑/猜想他偷了我的手表。,詞匯拓展:,up down out off on up with away,put,記下,放下,撲滅,推遲,延期,舉起; 建造; 張貼,穿上,put forward,
5、忍受 收拾,1.The plan that you _ at the meeting is wonderful. 2.Many tall buildings were _ along the road. 3.Firefighters have been called to _ the fire in the city centre. 4. I dont know how his parents_ his behavior. 5.Dont _ until tomorrow what can be done today. -Benjamin Franklin,put forward,put up,
6、put out,put off,put up with,2. draw a conclusion 得出結(jié)論,draw/ come to/ arrive at/ reach a conclusion (from),v. conclude 結(jié)束; 推斷出 eg: The meeting concluded at 8 oclock.,conclude with 以結(jié)束,The story concludes with the heros death.,conclude from 從推斷出,What can you conclude from what he said?,二、翻譯下列句子。,1. 從事
7、實(shí)中得出結(jié)論很重要。 _ 2.她以一個(gè)有趣的故事結(jié)束談話。 _,It is important to draw a conclusion from the facts.,She concluded her talk with a funny story.,3.-so famous, expert, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as.,1) attend (on) sb.照顧,護(hù)理 Which doctor is attending (on) you? 2) attend sth.出席, 參加 a meeting , a ceremony, a
8、 funeral, a wedding, a lecture(聽(tīng)講座), concert(聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)) school(上學(xué)), church(上教堂),(1) 有很多人出席了會(huì)議。 The meeting was well _. (2) 如果你工作不專心,你就不會(huì)成功。 If you dont_ your work, you wont succeed. (3) 珍多年來(lái)一直在照料她那有病的母親。 Jane have been _ her sick mother for years.,attended,attend to,attending on,拓展:attend to sth. 注意,專心,*
9、 Attend to your work and stop talking. 專心工作, 不要說(shuō)話,join join in take part in attend May I _ your discussion? He was ill so he didnt_ his classes. His brother_ the army two years ago. A lot of college students _sports meeting last year.,加入(團(tuán)體,組織,參軍)、,參加(某些小型活動(dòng)),參加(會(huì)議,課程,婚禮),參加(某些大型活動(dòng)),join in,attend,j
10、oined,took part in,4. when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera. 1)expose 暴露, 顯露 When he smiled he exposed a set of perfect white teeth. expose to把暴露于之下. expose oneself to expose his skin to the sun expose the baby to the wind and rain expose soldiers to unnecessary risks be e
11、xposed to 暴露; 遭受到,2)揭露; 揭發(fā); 使爆光 expose crime/ scandal/ a plot/ a project/ a plan等 揭露罪行丑聞、陰謀方案計(jì)劃等,eg: 1. The wolf opened its mouth to _ a row of sharp teeth.,2. Dont _ your skin _the sun; your skin will be hurt.,expose,expose,expose,to,露出,暴露,Many girls like to _ themselves _ the sun in summer.,Many g
12、irls like to _ the sun in summer.,expose,to,be exposed to,_ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to ones skin. A. Exposed B. ExposingC. Being exposed D. Having exposed,5. people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals. absorb v. 吸收 Use the cloth to absorb the spilled ink. 吸干撒的
13、墨水 Black cloth absorbs light. be absorbed in 專注于,被吸引; I was absorbed in a book and didnt hear your call.,Simon was so _(沉浸于)his book that he didnt even notice me come in.,absorbed in,6. It seemed that the water was to blame.,1) be to blame (for sth.) 應(yīng)受責(zé)備; 應(yīng)對(duì)某事負(fù)責(zé) (主動(dòng)形式表被動(dòng)),eg: The driver the acciden
14、t. I losing the game.,2) blame sb. for sth. 因?yàn)槟呈露?zé)備某人,1.翻譯:媽媽因?yàn)門om打破玻璃杯責(zé)備他。 Mom blamed Tom for the broken glass.,was to blame for,was to blame for,2.因?yàn)楹偷艿艽蚣埽蠹叶钾?zé)備這個(gè)男孩。 Everyone _ the boy _ fighting with his brother.,blamed,for,I dont know who _ blame for the car accident.,was to,I think _(司機(jī)是罪魁禍?zhǔn)?.
15、He should have been more careful.,the driver was to blame, Who is _ the fire in the kitchen? A. to blame for B. to blame C. blame for D. blame,7. two other deaths that were linked to the Broad Street outbreak,我的電腦無(wú)法連接網(wǎng)絡(luò) I cant link my computer to the internet.,link.to. 把與連接或聯(lián)系起來(lái),be linked to 被連接,與有聯(lián)
16、系 The video cameras a powerful computer. Two deaths the cholera.,are linked to,were linked to,8. make sense 有意義,有道理,說(shuō)得通 1)What you say . 2) It would to leave early.,你說(shuō)的話沒(méi)有道理,還是早點(diǎn)走好。 (是明智的,合理的),doesnt make sense,make sense,9.instruct vt.命令;指示;教導(dǎo),_adj.有指導(dǎo)意義的,有益的 _n. 指導(dǎo);說(shuō)明書(復(fù)數(shù)) _搭配命令/指示某人做某事,instruct s
17、b.to do sth.,instructive,instruction, My mum always instructs me _ (keep) the room clean and in good order. Read the _ (instruct) carefully before taking the medicine. Your words are very _ (instruct),so I will keep them in my mind.,to keep,instructions,instructive,10. announced with certainty that
18、polluted water carried the virus. announce v. 宣布;通告;預(yù)示,He suddenly announced that he was leaving. Warm sunshine announces the coming of spring.,預(yù)示,announce sth. to sb. announce to sb. sth.,eg:這則消息經(jīng)由電視向大眾宣布 The news was announced to the public on TV,exercise,1. 哪個(gè)醫(yī)生護(hù)理你? Which doctor is _ _ you ? 2. 別
19、把皮膚暴露在陽(yáng)光下,你會(huì)被曬傷的。 Dont _ _ _ _ the sun or you will be burnt. 3. 這種藥治好了他的病。 This kind of medicine _ him _ his illness. 4. 我全神貫注地讀書,沒(méi)聽(tīng)到你的電話。 I was _ _ a book and didnt hear your call. 5. 這孩子慣壞了應(yīng)該怪誰(shuí)了? Who is _ _ for the spoiled child?,attending on,expose your skin to,cured of,absorbed in,to blame,1.Eve
20、ryone was silent as he a_ the winner of the competition. 當(dāng)他宣布競(jìng)賽的優(yōu)勝者時(shí),大家都靜靜地傾聽(tīng)。 2. He was i_ to leave for New York. 他奉命前往紐約。 3. The _ of the disease were _ the river _ by dirty water. 疾病的爆發(fā)跟被臟水污染的河流聯(lián)系在了一起。,announced,instructed,outbreak,linked to,polluted,4. When the aged people _ polluted air or wate
21、r, they are likely to get sick. 當(dāng)老年人暴露在被污染的空氣或水中,他們很可能會(huì)生病。 5. You are supposed to _your own idea at the meeting. 在會(huì)上你應(yīng)該提出自己的觀點(diǎn)。 6. He _a spy. 他被懷疑是一名間諜。,are exposed to,put forward,is suspected to be,重點(diǎn)句型,1. terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.,every time 作連詞,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,類似的用法有:1) eve
22、ry time;each time; next time; the first/ second/ last time.,eg: Every time I see him, he is working hard. Next time you come, I will show you around our school. The first time I came to Fuzhou, I got lost. He was much better the last time I saw him.,其他類似連詞:the moment, the minute, the second,immediat
23、ely“一就” He was out the moment I got to his house. I recognized you the minute I saw you.,-When did he leave the classroom? -He left _ you turned back to write on the blackboard. the minute B. the time C. until D. before,根據(jù)中文提示,完成下列句子,(1)每次我去找他,他都在專心看書。 _I went to see him, he was absorbed in reading.
24、 (2)我一見(jiàn)到她就把這本書給了她。 I gave the book to her _I saw her.,Every time,the moment,2. suggest vt. 建議, 提議;暗示,表明,The first suggested that cholera multiplied The second suggested that people absorbed He suggested that the source of all water supplies should be examined,表明,暗示,1.suggest表建議 suggest doing sth sug
25、gest that sb (should) do sth 2.表暗示,表明 suggest that(時(shí)態(tài)視具體情況而定) 我建議講英語(yǔ)。 I suggest _(speak) English. 醫(yī)生建議她改天再來(lái)。 The physician suggested that she_ (come) another day. Her red face suggested that she _(have) a severe cold.,speaking,(should) come,had,完成下列句子: The smile on his face suggests that _.(他通過(guò)了考試)
26、The doctor suggested that _. (他該戒煙了) His pale face suggests that _ .(他生病了),he has passed the exam,he should give up smoking,he is ill,put forward infectious announce conclusion handle control severe apart from,1. Who _ a theory about black holes? 2. What _ did you draw? 3.The car went out of _ and c
27、rashed. 4. SARS is a terrible _ disease. 5. He _ a difficult argument skillfully. 6.The cholera outbreak was so _ that more than 500 people had died in 10 days. 7. Everyone was silent as he _ the winner of the match. 8._ visiting the zoo, we went to the museum.,put forward,conclusions,control,infect
28、ious,handled,severe,announced,Apart from,1. The boy is often found _in reading books. absorbs B. is absorbed C. absorbing D. absorbed 2. Mr. Green stood up in defense of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he wasnt the one_. A. blamedB. blamingC. to blameD. to be blamed,3. My brothers pale face suggest
29、ed that he _ ill, and my parents suggested that he _ a medical examination. A. be; should haveB. was; have C. should be; had D. was; has,Not _ (暴露)your skin to the sun for too long. _ you _ (既不也不) he is right. _ (每當(dāng))I meet him, I always think of the things having happened between us. _ (好像) she was
30、lying. Who is _ (責(zé)備) for the mistake? It _ (暗示) that it was going to rain. I suggested that he _ (戒煙) smoking.,expose,Neither nor,Every time,It seemed that,to blame,(should) give up,suggested,練習(xí)翻譯下面的句子:,We_ them in the game last Sunday and finally the match. defeated; won B. won; won C. beat; defeat
31、ed D. won; beat,Parents try to cure their children _ bad habits. A. about B. of C. in D. to,put forward draw a conclusion expose sb. to sth. cure sb of sth be absorbed in be to blame blame sb for sth blame sth on sb link to,提出 得出結(jié)論 把某人暴露給 治好某人 沉浸于專注于 應(yīng)受責(zé)備 因?yàn)槎?zé)備某人 把.歸咎于某人 與有聯(lián)系;與有關(guān),請(qǐng)學(xué)習(xí)同步詮案P9的詞語(yǔ)釋義,并劃出相關(guān)例句。,1. Judith lay on the sofa, in her book. 2. His secretary was to cancel all his engagements. 3. Potatoes turn green when to light.,即時(shí)訓(xùn)練 用blame,expose,absorb,instruct,handle的 適當(dāng)形式填空。,instructed,absorbed,exposed,4. Computers can huge amounts of data. 5. Officials believe that more than
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