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1、Unit 3 How was your school trip? 一、重點(diǎn)短語:go for a walk 去散步 milk a cow 擠牛奶ride a horse 騎馬 feed chickens 喂雞talk with 和交談 take photos 拍照showaround 帶領(lǐng)參觀 in the countryside 在農(nóng)村go fishing 去釣魚 go to the zoo 去動物園climb the mountains 爬山 visit a museum 參觀博物館fire station 消防站 draw picture 畫畫science museum 科學(xué)博物館 b

2、y train 乘火車in all 一共;總共 be interested in 對感興趣notat all 一點(diǎn)也不 quite a lot 相當(dāng)多l(xiāng)earn about 了解 grow strawberries 種植草莓pick strawberries 采草莓 from.to 從到at night 在夜晚 come out 出來along the way 沿線 a lot of 許多;大量buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth.為某人買某物 go on a school trip 去學(xué)校郊游 after that 之后 all in all 總的來說 二、詞匯辨析

3、1. farm. farmer ,farm可數(shù)名詞農(nóng)場He works on the farm.farmer可數(shù)名詞農(nóng)民,農(nóng)場主He is a farmer.farm動詞務(wù)農(nóng),種田He is farming on the farm.farming名詞務(wù)農(nóng),農(nóng)場經(jīng)營He is good at farming. , 2.worry, worriedworry動詞擔(dān)心,擔(dān)憂worry aboutworried形容詞擔(dān)心的be worried k milk名詞牛奶drink milkmilk動詞擠奶milk a cow4. too many, too much ,much toot

4、oo much+不可數(shù)名詞太多He has too much homework to do.too many+可數(shù)名詞太多My mother bought too many eggs yesterday.much too+形容詞太,非常5. 不定代詞:something某物,某事常用于肯定句中I have something to do.anything任何事物,任何東西常用于否定句和疑問句Do you anything to do.nothing什么事都沒有表示否定 nothing= not anythingI have nothing to do.everything所有事物,一切其后的謂

5、語動詞用單數(shù)Everything is OK.注:1.在表示請求,建議或征求意見的疑問句中常用something。 2. 形容詞放在不定代詞之后 Eg. something interesting6. hear, listen to hear聽到,聽見強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的結(jié)果I cant hear you.listen to聽強(qiáng)調(diào)聽的動作Listen to me.7.ing,修飾事物excitingadj使人興奮的interestingadi.用來修飾事物an interesting film- ed修飾人excitedadj興奮的,激動的interestedadj.用來修飾人,而不是物,sb.+be i

6、nterested in.三、重點(diǎn)句型 1. How was your school trip? How + be + 主語? = What be +主語 + like? 意為“.怎么樣?”答語: It was great. It was OK. It was /wasnt good.2. Tina picked some strawberries and took them home. picked 和took 是由and連接的并列謂語,所以它們的時態(tài)和數(shù)要一致。3. But at about two oclock, it got very cloudy and we worried it

7、would rain. get: 做系動詞,意為“變得” eg. You have to eat the soup before it gets cold.4. Everything was about robots and Im not interested in that. be interested in sth./ doing sth 四、一般過去時1. 用法:表示在過去某個時間或某一段時間內(nèi)發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。2. 常用的時間狀語,即標(biāo)志詞:yesterday, last night, last week, last year, last Monday, two days/yea

8、rs ago , just now, in 1999, at the age of 5, one day .3. 常用的句式: 1)含有be動詞的:肯定句: 主語+ was / were + 其它。 否定句: 主語+ was/ were + not +其它。 一般疑問句:Was/ Were +主語+ 其他? 肯定回答: Yes, 主語+ was/ were. 否定回答: No, 主語+ wasnt/ werent. 特殊疑問句:疑問詞+一般疑問句? 2)含有實(shí)義動詞的:肯定句: 主語+ did + 其它。 (did代表動詞的過去式) 否定句: 主語+ didnt do +其它。(do代表動詞的

9、原形) 一般疑問句:Did + 主語+ do+ 其他? 肯定回答: Yes, 主語+ did. 否定回答: No, 主語+ didnt. 特殊疑問句:疑問詞+一般疑問句?4. 動詞過去式的構(gòu)成: 規(guī)則動詞: 1)一般情況下,動詞詞尾加 -ed ,如: work -worked play-played want-wanted act-acted 2)以不發(fā)音的 -e 結(jié)尾動詞,動詞詞尾加 -d,如: live-lived move-moved taste-tasted hope-hoped 3)以輔音字母 + y結(jié)尾的動詞,把-y變?yōu)?i 再加-ed,如: study-studied copy-

10、copied cry-cried carry-carried 4)以一個輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)動詞,雙寫詞尾輔音字母,再加 -ed,如: stop -stopped 不規(guī)則構(gòu)成:go - wentride - rodefeed - fedtake - tookdo - didis/am - wasare - weresee - sawsay - saidhave - hadgrow - grewhear - heard teach - taughtdraw - drewget - goteat - atecome - came buy - bought課后練習(xí)一、1. I like the

11、color of the clothes but it is too _(昂貴的). 2. I found it was too boring to take the _(慢的)train.3. Plaese dont read in the _(昏暗的)room. Its bad for your eyes,4. You cant remember _(所有的事情)you hear. 5. Some of the students knew nothing about_(農(nóng)事).二、1. Where did you go _(fish)this weekend?2. Lily_(not te

12、ach)her brother English yesterday.3. My mom didnt tell me how _(make)the cake.4. The new game is really _but my brother isnt _in it at all.(interest)I. 選擇填空( ) 1. -_ you _ sports yesterday ? -Yes , I did. A. Were , do B. Was; do C. Did do D. Did / ( ) 2.Tom _ football this morning . He went shopping

13、 with his mother. A. doesnt play B. didnt play C. wasnt play ( ) 3.-Who cleaned the blackboard? - I _ A. did B. does C. was D. am ( ) 4.He was not at home _. A. last night B. tomorrow C. now D. today ( ) 5.I _ bread for lunch. It was terrible. A. had B. watched C. bought D. saw ( ) 6.I _ this book l

14、ast year. I thought it was very interesting. A. see B. saw C. read D. watched ( ) 7.-What did you do last Sunday? -We _ a dolphin show. A. watched B. found C. saw D. looked at ( )8. Grace and her daughter had a good time _ the trip. A. on B. at C. in D. of ( )9.He _ that hat in the shop yesterday. A

15、. didnt buy B. didnt bought C. wasnt bought D. doesnt buy( ) 10. She is not interested _ math at all. A. for B. in C. to D. about( ) 11. The toy is so _ . I dont have much money. A. cheap B. beautiful C.expensive D. exciting( )12. -When _ you _ your old friend? - The day before yesterday. A. will; v

16、isit B. did visitor C. will; visitor D. did visit ( )13. He couldnt come to the party _ he was very busy at that time. A. so B. and C. but D. because ( )14. I _ carefully, but I cant _ anything. A. listened heared B. heared; listened C. listened; heard D. heard;heard ( ) 15. They _ a picnic last wee

17、kend; they enjoyed themselves. A. have B. has C. had D. having.完形填空(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)John had a(n) 11 weekend. On Saturday morning, he 12 to the library. He 13 math. 14 Saturday afternoon he went to the park. He played tennis 15 his friend,Lea. Lisa was busy on Saturday,too. She 16 her room in the morn

18、ing. In the afternoon she 17 her friend,Kim. They played computer games.On Sunday morning John and Lisa played 18 tennis. They had 19 .In the afternoon Lisa was busy. She studied math and science in the library. But John was 20 .He watched TV.11.A.busyB. excitingC. freeD. quiet12.A.goB.goesC.goedD.w

19、ent13.A.studyB. studiesC.studiedD.studyed14.A.OnB.InC.AtD.For15.A.andB.withC.duringD.or16.A.is cleaningB.cleanC.cleansD.cleaned17.A.visitedB.calledC.phonedD.saw18.A.theB.aC.anD./19.A.a funB.funC.funnyD.funs20.A.interestingB.interestedC.boringD.bored. 閱讀理解(每小題2分,滿分20分) ADear Diary,I am an eleven-year

20、-old boy.I am in Class 3,Grade 7.I like math very much. I went to the bookshop to buy a math book this afternoon. It was raining on my way to the bookshop. So I stopped.I ran to my school. My classmates were there,too. I was very happy. I saw my watch. It was a quarter past three. I wanted to play g

21、ames. I played ping-pong with my classmates in schools ping-pong room. At half past four,the rain stopped. I went to the bookshop.Zhang Xin21.Zhang Xin wanted to buy book. A.a ChineseB.a mathC.an EnglishD.a story22.What was the weather like?A.It was sunny.B.It was windy. C.It was snowy.D.It was rain

22、y.23.Zhang Xin went to because it rained.A.the post officeB.his school C.his homeD.the shop24.It was when Zhang Xin got to the school.A.a quarter to threeB.a quarter past three C.half past threeD.twenty past three25.Zhang Xin played with his classmates.A.chessB.footballC.basketballD.ping-pongBOnce t

23、hree men got to the Dover Station at about nine oclock that evening. One of them asked a porter (搬運(yùn)工)what time the next train for London was. The porter answered,“You have just missed one. They go hourly. The next train is at ten.”The three men decided to go off the station. So they went to a bar.A

24、minute or two after ten oclock they came running into the station. The porter told them the train had just gone. So they went back to the bar. They missed the eleven oclock train in the same way. The porter said,“Now the next train is the last one. If you miss that,you wont get to London tonight.”Tw

25、elve oclock came,and the last train was starting out when all of the three men ran to catch the train as fast as they could. Two of them got into a carriage (車廂),but the third of them didnt run fast enough. The train went out and left him behind. He laughed until tears (眼淚)came out of his eyes. Then

26、 he caught hold of the porters hands and said,“Well,I myself have to go to London,and they only come to see me off(為送行).”26.At Dover Station,the train went to London .A.at about nine oclock every morning B.only once a dayC.every hour D.in a minute or two after ten oclock27.The three men didnt catch

27、up with nine oclock train.So they decided to go off the station and to .A.get the tickets B.have a drinkC.take a walk in the street D.make a phone call in the bar28.The last train didnt start out until it was .A.the next day B.time for sleepC.a minute or two after 1 oclock D.12 oclock29. missed the

28、last train for London.A.The third man of the three B.The friends of the third manC.None of the three men D.All of the three30.Which of the following is true?A.The third man didnt run as fast as the other two.B.The third man changed his mind and didnt want to leave.C.The train didnt start off on time.D.The third man laughed for he was glad to see his fri

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