1、,Unit 1 How do you study for a test?,教學(xué)思路,1、 句型導(dǎo)入 2、 學(xué)英語(yǔ)的方法 3、 學(xué)英語(yǔ)的困難 4、 綜合,Section A,Ways of learning English,Period 1,How do you study Chinese and English?,work with friends,make flashcards,ask the teacher for help,read the textbook,read the notebook,book 書 flashcard 抽認(rèn)卡 end up 告終 quickly 快地 ,make

2、 vocabulary lists,listen to the tapes / cassettes,How do you go to school?,Practice : 1.learn new words, make a list; 2.study for a test, work with friends; 3. study for a test, read my notes; 4. study for a test, read the textbook.,How do you for? by +doing,How do you learn English?,How do you lear

3、n English?,I learn English by using it. Specific suggestions:,I learn English ,by having the English class carefully . by taking notes carefully . by finishing my homework seriously .,I learn English by listening to cassettes. by asking the teacher for help.,by reading English magazines and newspape

4、rs .,By taking part in English classes after school . By getting an English tutor.,I learn by studying with a group. By watching English programs on TV. By enjoying English songs.,By surfing the internet. （網(wǎng)上沖浪） By making flashcards. （制作單詞認(rèn)讀卡片),By reading the textbook. （讀教科書）,By making vocabulary li

5、sts. （列單詞表）,Make flashcards Make Listen to cassettes,vocabulary lists,奧運(yùn)冠軍劉翔,奧運(yùn)冠軍劉翔,感悟自信,我能行,自信：是人對(duì)自身力量的確信，深信自己一定能做成某件事，實(shí)現(xiàn)所追求的目標(biāo)。,感悟自信,增強(qiáng)自信的方法： 思想上：端正態(tài)度，正確看待自己的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)，重在發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的閃光點(diǎn)。,踐行自信,行動(dòng)上：揚(yáng)長(zhǎng)避短，發(fā)揮自己的優(yōu)勢(shì)和特長(zhǎng)，改正自己的缺點(diǎn)和不足，使自己不斷進(jìn)步。,劉翔少年時(shí)曾在跳高教練顧寶剛的旗下練習(xí)跳高。他訓(xùn)練十分刻苦，成績(jī)提高很快，13歲就拿到了上海市少年跳高的冠軍。但橫桿在快速提高一段時(shí)間后，再提高變得十分的困難

6、，就算加大訓(xùn)練量，收效仍甚微。顧寶剛教練找到了劉翔說(shuō)：“你的腿再長(zhǎng)5厘米就好了。以你現(xiàn)在的身高將來(lái)最多是個(gè)亞洲冠軍” 無(wú)奈的劉翔被迫從一線運(yùn)動(dòng)員轉(zhuǎn)為二線運(yùn)動(dòng)員。 這個(gè)巨大的打擊，使劉翔的心理嚴(yán)重失衡。他開始懷疑自已。自己成績(jī)提升沒有了希望,于是決定退出訓(xùn)練 ,故事一,這時(shí)的劉翔是一種什么心理？,這種心理有什么特點(diǎn)？,自卑,夸大自己的缺點(diǎn)，忽視自己的優(yōu)點(diǎn)，自己瞧不起自己。,2005年2月，在上海舉行的全國(guó)室內(nèi)田徑錦標(biāo)賽首站比賽中，奧運(yùn)冠軍劉翔在男子六十米欄決賽中，由于搶跑被罰下。 賽后劉翔的回答是：“本來(lái)就是想隨便跑跑的。裁判在發(fā)出預(yù)備口令后到鳴槍，間隔時(shí)間太長(zhǎng)了點(diǎn)。我當(dāng)時(shí)整個(gè)重心都在自己的手上

7、，時(shí)間一長(zhǎng)我就撐不住了，于是就沖了出去?！眲⑾枵J(rèn)為自己目前狀態(tài)很好，本次比賽原定的主要目標(biāo)就是找找比賽的感覺。,故事二,自負(fù),夸大自己的優(yōu)點(diǎn)， 忽視自己的缺點(diǎn)， 自視過高，看不起別人。,劉翔表現(xiàn)出來(lái)的是一種自信嗎？,這種心理有什么特點(diǎn)？,自信者,既看到優(yōu)點(diǎn),又看到缺點(diǎn),自負(fù)者,自卑者,優(yōu)點(diǎn),缺點(diǎn),三者的區(qū)別,“我能行！”,Pairwork,Ask your partners how he or she studies for a test and then do a report.,Report: XX studies for a test by ,Difficult sentences fo

8、r 3a: 1.This week asked students at New Star High School about the best ways to learn more English. (ask sb. about sth. 問某人關(guān)于某事) 2.She said that memorizing the words of pop songs helped a little . eg. Seeing is believing. 百聞不如一見. 3.Hes been learning English for six years and really loves it. 他一直學(xué)英語(yǔ)六

9、年了,十分喜歡它.(現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)) 4.I make mistakes in grammar.我在語(yǔ)法方面出錯(cuò). Wang Lin is weak in Chinese but good at math. 王林漢語(yǔ)學(xué)得差但擅長(zhǎng)數(shù)學(xué),Grammar Focus,How do you study for a test? I study by listening to cassettes. How do you learn English? I learn by studying with a group. Do you learn English by reading aloud? Yes, I

10、 do.,by doing sth: 當(dāng)你詢問怎樣做某事或告訴別人怎樣做某事時(shí),常用此形式,表示“通過方式、方法”或“借助某種手段”。 eg. How does he make a living? He lives by writing. 他怎樣謀生呢？他以寫作為生。 By working hard I made great progress this term. 通過刻苦努力，我在本學(xué)期取得了巨大的進(jìn)步。,請(qǐng)誦讀下面的目標(biāo)句型：HowdoyoustudyEnglish?（運(yùn)用特殊疑問句）Istudybylisteningtocassetts.（聽錄音帶）Istudybystudyingwit

11、hagroup.（和小組一起學(xué)習(xí)）bywatchingEnglishprogramsonTV.（看英語(yǔ)電視節(jié)目）byenjoyingEnglishsongs.（聽英文歌）,byfinishingmyhomeworkseriously. （認(rèn)真完成作業(yè)）,bytakingpartinEnglishclassesafterschool. （上課外英語(yǔ)班）bygettinganEnglishtutor.（請(qǐng)英語(yǔ)家教）byreadingEnglishmagazinesandnewspaper. （讀英文雜志、報(bào)紙）bysurfingtheinternet.（網(wǎng)上沖浪）bymakingflashcard

12、s.（制作單詞認(rèn)讀卡片）byreadingthetextbook.（讀教科書）byaskingtheteacherforhelp.（請(qǐng)教老師）bymakingvocabularylists.（列單詞表）bytakingnotescarefully.（認(rèn)真記筆記）byhavingtheEnglishclasscarefully. （認(rèn)真上課）,Period 4,3a Read the article and complete the chart.,How do you learn best? This week we asked students at New Star High School

13、about the best ways to learn more English. Many said they learnt by using English. Some students had more specific suggestions. Lillian Li, for example, said the best way to learn new words was by reading English magazines. She said that memorizing the words of pop songs also helped a little. When w

14、e asked about studying grammar, she said, “I never study grammar. Its too boring.”,specific adj. 明確的;詳細(xì)而精確的,memorize(memorizing) v. 記憶;背誦,grammar n.語(yǔ)法;語(yǔ)法規(guī)則,Wei Ming feels differently. Hes been learning English for six years and really loves it. He thinks studying grammar is a great way to learn a la

15、nguage. He also thinks that watching English movies isnt a bad way because he can watch the actors say the words. Sometimes, however, he finds watching movies frustrating because the people speak too quickly.,differently adv.不同地;有區(qū)別地,frustrate v.使失望;使沮喪;使厭煩 frustrating adj.令人沮喪的;令人失望的,quickly adv.快地

16、;迅速地,Liu Chang said that joining the English club at school was the best way to improve her English. Students get lots of practice and they also have fun. She added that having conversations with friends was not helpful at all. “We get excited about something and then end up speaking in Chinese,” sh

17、e said.,add v.又說(shuō);繼續(xù)說(shuō),not at all 根本(不);全然(不),excited adj.激動(dòng)的;興奮的 get excited about 對(duì)感到興奮,end up結(jié)束;告終,疑難解釋1.Heaskedhismothertobuyhimanewbicycle.他請(qǐng)求他母親給他買一輛新自行車。,2.ManysaidtheylearntbyusingEnglish.許多（學(xué)生）說(shuō)他們通過使用英語(yǔ)來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)。Many在這里是代詞，而不是形容詞，意為Manystudents.Manyisalargenumberofsomething.例如：Wecanputawaymanyofthe

18、seplates.Wedontneedthismany.我們可以把許多盤子收起來(lái)，用不著這么多。,3.Ifeltfrustratedatthattime.那時(shí)，我覺得很沮喪。類似的還有請(qǐng)同學(xué)們?cè)趯W(xué)習(xí)中注意收集,4.notatall根本不，全然不eg.Mybrotherdidnotlikethescarfatall.not經(jīng)?？梢院椭鷦?dòng)詞結(jié)合在一起, atall則放在句尾,5.getexcited變得興奮起來(lái)get是系動(dòng)詞，有“逐漸變得”的含義get+adjgetmad生氣getclear變得清楚了Thelongjourneygotthechildrenalltired.長(zhǎng)途旅行使得孩子們疲憊不

19、堪。,6.endupdoingsth終止做某事，結(jié)束做某事后面加動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)相當(dāng)于finishdoingsth.但要注意與stopdoingsth的區(qū)別eg.Wehadtostopsingingbecausesomebodyknockedatthedoor.另外，endupwith以結(jié)束Thepartyendedupwithhersinging.晚會(huì)以她的歌唱而告終。,Reading English magazines, the best way 2.Memorizing the words of pop songs, help a little 3.Never study grammar, t

20、oo boring,Lillian Li,Lillian Li,1.我認(rèn)為學(xué)英語(yǔ)的最好方法是用英語(yǔ)。 2、記住單詞的最好方法是閱讀英文報(bào)紙。 3、 記住流行歌曲的歌詞也是有一些幫助的。 4、 我從來(lái)不學(xué)語(yǔ)法。太煩人了。,Wei Ming,1.Studying grammar, a great way 2. Watching English movies, not a bad way 3. sometimes, find it frustrating, the people speak too quickly,Wei Ming,我學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)有六年了。 我認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的最好方法是學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)法。 看英文電

21、影也不是壞方法， 因?yàn)槲铱梢钥匆娧輪T說(shuō)單詞。 4. 但是，有時(shí)候我發(fā)現(xiàn) 看電影也挺讓人沮喪的。 因?yàn)槿藗冎v話太快了。,Liu Chang,Join the English club, the best way to improve get lots of practice and have fun 2. Having conversations with friends, not helpful, at all. End up speaking in Chinese.,Wei Ming,加入英語(yǔ)俱樂部是 提高英語(yǔ)的最好方法。 2. 學(xué)生們得到很多訓(xùn)練， 也很有樂趣。 3. 和朋友們練習(xí)對(duì)話根本

22、沒有幫助。 4. 我們特別興奮，然后就以講漢語(yǔ)結(jié)束了。,studying grammar,memorizing the words of pop songs,reading English magazines,sometimes the people speak too quickly,watching English movies,studying grammar,having conversations with friends,joining the English club,Complete the chart.,參考句型,I think learning English by memorizing the words o