1、大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯模擬試題及答案Test 11. The soldier_ (被指控逃跑)when the enemy attacked.2. Had he worked harder, _ (他就會(huì)通過考試).3. In the U.S., 88% of smokers had started before they were 18, _(盡管他們知道販賣香煙是違法的)to anyone under that age. 4. Ann never dreams of _ (有機(jī)會(huì)把她送出國(guó))very soon. 5. _ (考慮到所有的情況), the planned trip will hav

2、e to be called off. Test 21. Americans eat _(兩倍的蛋白質(zhì))they actually need every day. 2. What he said just now _(與正在討論的問題沒什么關(guān)系). 3. Floods cause _(上億美元的財(cái)產(chǎn)損失)annually. 4. Many personnel manager say it is getting harder and harder to_（區(qū)分誠(chéng)實(shí)的和不誠(chéng)實(shí)的求職者）. 5. We agreed to accept _(任何一個(gè)他們認(rèn)為是最好的導(dǎo)游). Test 31. _(直到

3、天黑她才發(fā)現(xiàn))it was too late to go home. 2. It is essential that _(這些申請(qǐng)表被送回)as early as possible. 3. It is important that the hotel receptionist _(確信客人們已經(jīng)正確的登記).4. In recent years _(工作重點(diǎn)大多被放置在)developing the students productive skills.5. The president promised to keep all the board members informed of _(協(xié)

4、商進(jìn)行得怎樣了).Test 41. Eating too much fat can _(導(dǎo)致心臟病和高血壓).2. Not until the game had begun _(他到達(dá)運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)). 3. Sometimes children have trouble _(把現(xiàn)實(shí)和小說故事分開)and may believe that such things actually exist.4. The mother didnt know _(誰應(yīng)該因打破玻璃而受責(zé)備).5. The leader of the expedition_ (鼓勵(lì)每個(gè)人都以他為榜樣).Test 51. Reading b

5、etween the lines, I would say that the Government _(與其說允許不如說有更多的擔(dān)心).2. Their products are frequently _(價(jià)格高質(zhì)量次).3. To our relief, Geoffreys illness proved _(沒有我們擔(dān)心的那樣嚴(yán)重).4. _(她把所有的精力都放在孩子們身上) and she seems to have little time for anything else.5. The careless man received a ticket for speeding. He _(

6、不必開車開得那么快).Test 61. If I had worked harder at school, I _(可能正坐在舒適的辦公室里).2. The shop assistant was dismissed as _(她被指控欺騙顧客).3. The police are trying to _(查明那位女士的身份)killed in the traffic accident.4. Owing to _(航空公司之間的激烈競(jìng)爭(zhēng)), travel expenses have been reduced considerably.5. Color and sex are not releva

7、nt _(一個(gè)人是否適合這份工作).Test 71. But for the storm, the ship _(可能會(huì)準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)目的地).2. We can accept your order on condition that _(提前支付).3. In India more than one hundred languages are spoken, _(其中只有14種被認(rèn)定是官方語(yǔ)言).4. It is too early to say whether IBMs competitors will be able to _(他們的產(chǎn)品適應(yīng)于新的軟件) at an affordable co

8、st.5. When I go out in the evening _(我寧愿騎自行車而不開車) if I can.Test 81. In order to _(為人們提供便利), the department is planning to set up some mobile shops in the residential area. 2. A study shows that students living in non-smoking dorms _(可能較少染上吸煙的習(xí)慣).3. His business was very successful, but it was _(以犧牲他

9、的家庭生活為代價(jià)的).4. Only_ (那些能夠承擔(dān)經(jīng)濟(jì)損失的人)should make high-risk investments.5. It is obvious that this new rule _(絕無例外的適應(yīng)于任何人).Test 9Companies _(正致力于尋求供求平衡), but it is no easy task.John cannot afford to go to university, _(更不用說是出國(guó)).Dr. Smith _(總是關(guān)心貧窮的和患病的人們), often providing them with free medical care.Afte

10、r working all day, he _(太累而沒有心情) go to the party with us.An important factor_ (決定你考試的表現(xiàn)) is the state of your mind.Test 101. _ (通過體育鍛煉), we can always stay healthy.2. We wish to convey to you _ (我們衷心的祝賀).3. In this way, I believe that all the people may be able to _（像我一樣享受乘坐公車的樂趣）.4. _（我們確定搞兩個(gè)開放）：na

11、mely, to open up both externally and internally.5. A dog has won a German government award _ （因協(xié)助警方勸阻一名婦女自殺）.Test 111. （這個(gè)計(jì)劃成功的關(guān)鍵） _is good planning.2. I suggested he _ （使自己適應(yīng)） his new conditions.3. I dont mind you_(延期做出決定)the decision as long as it is not too late.4. Because of advances in the medi

12、cal technology, heart surgery is not _ (像以前那么危險(xiǎn)).5. _ (你說的我大部分同意),but I can not go all the way with you.Test 121. It is recommended that _ (工程不動(dòng)工)until all preparations have been made. 2. According to the scientific research , _ (聽音樂能使我們放松).Is this really true?3. _(無論從哪一方面考慮)，they ought to be given

13、another chance.4. By practicing these, I have been able to _ (在智育方面我一直能不斷進(jìn)步）.5. _（不用說）that hes been there before.Test 131. They knew her very well. _ (他們看著她長(zhǎng)大).2. _ (而不是讓蔬菜爛掉),he sold them at half price. 3. _ (我們絕對(duì)不能) ignore the value of knowledge.4. _(隨著時(shí)間的流逝),.they forgot their bitter sufferings.5

14、. According to a recent survey, four million people _ （死于與吸煙有關(guān)的疾?。〆ach year.Test 141. _（真想不到）that he had done a thing like that.2. _ （這棟房子需要現(xiàn)代化）：it has no bathroom or electricity.3. The ship s generator broke down and the pumps_（不得不用手工操作） instead of mechanically.4. If you wont agree to our plan,_（他們

15、也不會(huì)同意）.5. But for his help, I_(不可能這么早完成).Test 151. Only one week later, Mr. Smith came to realize _ (不是我就是他錯(cuò)了).2. If tap water was as dangerous as some people think, _ (那我們中更多人將得病).3. _ (這個(gè)陌生人占這位年輕姑娘的便宜)and cheated her out of five dollars.4. As is known to all, _ (假冒偽劣商品) harm the interests of consu

16、mers.5. We must _(使自己適應(yīng))the demands of our times; otherwise well fall behind the other industrialized nations of the world.Test 161. _（沒有一項(xiàng)發(fā)明獲得如此多的表?yè)P(yáng)和批評(píng)）than Internet.2. Premier Zhou _（一心想著人民的利益）.3. _（飛機(jī)什么時(shí)候起飛）has not been announced.4. The price of beer_(從50美分到4美元不等) per liter during the summer seas

17、on.5. His remarks left me _（想知道他的真實(shí)目的）.Test 171. She never dreams of _(被派到國(guó)外).2. When the World War Two was over, Britain _(釋放了大部分的戰(zhàn)俘).3. _(考慮到所有問題),the planned trip will have to be called off.4. _ (事實(shí)既然如此),there are no grounds to justify your complaints.5. Faced with failure, some people can stand

18、up to it, _ (從失敗中汲取教訓(xùn)) and try hard to fulfill what they are determined to do.Test 181. The number of the students in the city has _ (增加了五倍) in comparison with 2001.2. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize _ （教育不能隨著畢業(yè)而結(jié)束）.3. _（她非常不情愿地）that she agreed to help.4. His idea is _（應(yīng)該立即執(zhí)行

19、計(jì)劃）5. I prefer to communicate with my customers _（通過寫電子郵件而不是打電話）Test 191. If you had_ （聽從了我的勸告，你就不會(huì)陷入麻煩）2. This leaflet tells you _(怎么在旅行期間防止生病).3. When I refused to move my car, he _ (勃然大怒) and threatened to call the police.4. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds on which _ (來支撐他的觀點(diǎn)).

20、5. We _ (已投入所有的時(shí)間和精力)in this plan, and we dont want it to fail.Test 201. Everyone has his inherent ability ,_ (只是很容易被習(xí)慣所掩蓋).2. _ (他們沒有去游泳)，they went to play football that day.3. I replied to her that _ （我將會(huì)接受她的邀請(qǐng)）.4. _（隨著工商業(yè)的發(fā)展）,the number of trees in many big cities has dramatically reduced.5. Afte

21、r the terrorist attack, tourists _ （被勸告暫時(shí)不要去該國(guó)旅游）.Test 211. Though you stay in the sea for weeks, you will not_（失去聯(lián)系）the outside world.2. I have had great deal of trouble_（跟得上班上的其他同學(xué)）.3. We should recognize that every company and every person is_(顧客和供應(yīng)者漫長(zhǎng)鏈條的一部分).4. My brother was very ill, so _ (我只得

22、把醫(yī)生請(qǐng)來) in the middle of the night.5. This book _ (條理不清),Some parts are even contradictory. Test 221. Why didnt you tell me you could lend me the money? I_(本來不必從銀行借錢).2. The importance of traffic safety , _ (無論如何強(qiáng)調(diào)都不為過).3. There is no doubt that _ (需求的增長(zhǎng)導(dǎo)致了價(jià)格的上漲).4. She was angry with her husband ,so

23、 _ （她不理不睬）when he spoke to her.5. Travel can widen our knowledge, _ （擴(kuò)大我們的眼界）,and make one open-minded as well.Test 231. （他把自己奉獻(xiàn)于社區(qū)工作）_ and is passionate about what he is doing.2. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence,_（正在研制）and perfected now.3. Although punctual himself, the

24、professor was quite used_（習(xí)慣了學(xué)生遲到）his lecture.4. Id rather_(你別發(fā)表任何意見)on the issue for the time being.5. Dont you know its the first time _(他參加這種會(huì)議).Test 241. Unlike photocopies of books, the digital copies are _ (幾乎和原件質(zhì)量一模一樣). 2. We are a competitive company looking for creative people willing to wo

25、rk _(盡其所能).3. In my opinion , _ (打電動(dòng)玩具既浪費(fèi)時(shí)間也有害健康).4. He cannot win a good reputation，_ (因?yàn)樗嘧於嗌?.5. How could we get news in our own society or abroad _ （沒有報(bào)紙的話）?Test 251. Cars are responsible for most of the smog in cities, _ （這已經(jīng)對(duì)環(huán)境造成了嚴(yán)重的污染）.2. Man should not exploit the natural resources _（以犧牲其他物

26、種為代價(jià)）.3. How close parents are to their children_（有很強(qiáng)的影響）the character of the children.4. In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives_（起著不可缺少的作用）in raising children.5. He always dreams of _(有個(gè)機(jī)會(huì))for him to bring into full play his potential.Test 261. You should _(留心任何一點(diǎn)變化) in the pati

27、ent while the doctor is away.2. The snow _ (已持續(xù)下了幾個(gè)小時(shí)) and the ground is completely covered. 3. I have no objection_(再聽聽你的故事).4. There is no doubt that _ (近視是一個(gè)很嚴(yán)重的問題)among the youth of our country.5. We have reasons to believe that, _ (一個(gè)更加光明美好的未來等著我們).Test 271. The latest census shows that Chinas

28、population _ （已超過10億）2. Modernization will be entirely possible in the first half of the 21st century, as long as we _（堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為）that economic development is the center of all our work.3. When Sandy recovered from cancer, her doctor _（把此歸因于她對(duì)未來的信念）.4. The room is in a terrible mess; it _（肯定沒打掃過） 5. Mark

29、often_（試圖逃脫罰款）whenever he breaks traffic regulations.Test 281. We had to start at exactly the same time,_(所以我們必須核準(zhǔn)手表).2. _ (他是否是工作的合適人選)is still a controversial issue.3. Fertilizer are used primary to enrich the soil and _ (提高產(chǎn)量).4. Sorry I didnt realize _(這是個(gè)如此敏感的問題).5. According to my personal exp

30、erience , _ (微笑已帶給我許多好處).Test 291. There are plenty of opportunities for everyone in our society，_ (但是只有那些做好充分準(zhǔn)備并且高度稱職的人)can make use of them to achieve purpose.2. We have had ten recorders ,but we still need _（需要這么多）as again.3. He was convinced on the basis of _（當(dāng)時(shí)已出現(xiàn)的情況）that there would be a long

31、and difficult struggle.4. At the end of his speech, the school master encouraged the children to work hard _ （不要讓父母失望）.5. With tears on her face, the lady _（看著他受傷的兒子被送進(jìn)手術(shù)室）.Test 301. When I _（發(fā)現(xiàn)他騙我）I stopped buying thins there and started dealing with another shop.2. He has just arrived, but he talk

32、s_(似乎什么都知道了).3. In previous times, _ (當(dāng)鮮肉供應(yīng)不足時(shí)), pigeons were kept by many households as a source of food.4. American football and baseball are becoming known to the British public through _ (電視傳輸)from the United States.5. If this cant be settled reasonably ,it may be necessary to _(訴諸武力).參考答案：Test

33、11. was accused of running away2. he would have got through the exams3. despite the fact that it is illegal to sell cigarettes4. there being a chance for her to be sent abroad5. All things consideredTest 21. twice as much protein as2. had little to do with the question under discussion3. billions of

34、 dollars worth of property damage4. distinguish honest applicant and dishonest ones5. whoever they thought was the best tourist guideTest 31. It was not until dark that she realized2. these application forms be sent back3. make sure that guests are registered correctly4. much more emphasis has been

35、put on5. how the negotiations were going onTest 41. contribute to heart disease and cause high blood pressure2. did he arrive at the sports ground3. separating fact from fiction4. who to blame for the broken glass5. inspired everyone to follow his exampleTest 51. are more worried than they will admi

36、t2. overpriced and inferior in quality3. not to be as serious as we had feared4. All her energies are focused upon her children5. shouldnt have driven so fastTest 61. would be sitting in a comfortable office now2. she was accused of cheating customers3. find out the identity of the woman4. fierce co

37、mpetition among the airlines5. whether a person is suitable for the jobTest 71. would have reached its destination on time2. payment is made in advance3. of which only fourteen are recognized as official4. adapt their products to the new hardware5. I use the bike rather than the carTest 81. make thi

38、ngs convenient for the people2. are less likely to pick up the habit of smoking3. at the expense of his family life4. those who can afford to lose their money5. is applicable to everyone without exceptionTest 91. are struggling to find the right balance between supply and demand2. not to speak of go

39、ing abroad3. was always concerned about the poor and the sick4. was so tired that he was in no mood to5. in determining how well you perform in an examinationTest 101. By taking exercises2. our hearty congratulations3. enjoy the bus ride like me4. We have decided on an open policy in two respects5.

40、for helping police persuade a woman not to commit suicideTest 111. The key to the success of this project2. should adapt himself to3. delaying making4. not as dangerous as it formerly was 5. Much of what you say I agree with Test 121. the project not be started 2. listening to music enables us to fe

41、el relaxed3. Taking everything into consideration4. make constant progress in intellectual education5. Its needless to sayTest 131. They had seen her grow up from childhood 2. Rather than allow the vegetable to go bad 3. On no account can we4. With the passage of time5. die of diseases linked to smo

42、kingTest 141. It was unexpected2. When the plane is to take off3. had to be operated manually4. neither will they5. would not have finished so early Test 151. realize either I or he was wrong 2. a lot more of us would be getting sick 3. The stranger took advantage of the young girl 4. fake and infer

43、ior commodities5. adapt ourselves toTest 161. No invention has received more praise and abuse2. has always had the interests of the people at heart3. When the plane is to take off4. ranges/varies from 50 cents to $45. wondering about his real purposeTest 171. being sent abroad 2. sets free most of w

44、ar prisoners 3. All things considered 4. Such being the case 5. draw useful lessons from itTest 181. increased 6 times2. that education is not complete with graduation3. It was very reluctantly4. that the plan should be carried out immediately5. via E-mail instead of telephoneTest 191. followed my a

45、dvice, you would not be in trouble now.2. how to avoid getting ill while traveling 3. flew into a rage 4. to base his arguments5. have invested all our time and effortTest 201. which is easily concealed by habits2. Instead of going swimming3. I would accept her invitation4. With industries and business developing quickly 5. were advised not to travel to that country at the momentTest 211. lose contact with2. keeping up with the rest of the class.3. part of a long chain of customers and suppliers 4. I had to call the doctor 5. does not have an integrated structure Test 221. neednt h