1、精品文檔高二英語暑假作業(yè)語法填空（1）第二節(jié) 語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）Once there lived a rich man 31 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 32 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help.In the centre of the main road into the town, he placed 33 very large stone. Then he 34 (hide ) behind a tre

2、e and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, but he did nottry to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 35 man came along and did the same thing; then another cam

3、e , and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 36 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 37 (say) to himself: The night 38 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone：'Then he began t

4、o move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 39 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 40 the stone, he found a bag of money.語法填空(2)In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear 31 spoken.Seco

5、ndly, we mustbe able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation.32,we must be able to read the language , and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.There is no easy way to success 33 language learning.34good memory i

6、s of great help, but it is not enough only 35(memorize) rulesfrom a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and36 meaning, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using thelanguage.37 we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, weare not really

7、 learning the languang. " Learn through use " is a good piece of精品文檔.精品文檔38(advise) for those 39 are studying a new language. Practice isimportant. We must practice speaking and 40(write) the language whenever wecan.語法填空(3)At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a t

8、raffic light. I wasalone on the road by now, but 31 I drove up to the light, it turned red, and I braked to a halt. I look left, right, and behind me. Nothing. 32 a car, no suggestion of headlights, but there I sat, 33 (wait) the light to change, the only human being for at least a mile in any direc

9、tion.36 certainlyI started wondering 34 I refused to run the light. I was not afraid of 35 (catch) by the police, because there was obviously no cop anywhere around andwould have been no danger in going 37 it. Much later that night, the 38 question of why I'd stopped for that light came 39 to me

10、. I think I stopped because it's part of a contract ( 合同)(we all have with each other.) It's not only the law, but it's anagreement we have, and we trust each other to honor 40: we don't go through redlights. Like most of us, I'm more ready to be stopped from doing something bad

11、by the social agreement (that disapproves of it than by any law against it).語法填空(4)31 is possible that we simply do not stay in one place for a true friendship to develop. However, there can be no disagreement on the need for each of us 32 (think) carefully about the kind of friendships (we want).To

12、 most of us, friendships are considered 33 (importance), but need to have clear in our own minds 34 kinds of friendships we want .Are they to be close or 35(keep) at arm's length? Do we want to share ourselves or do we want to walk on the surface? For some people, many friendships on the surface

13、 are quite enough and that's all right .But at some point we need to make sure that our expectations are the same as our 36 (friend)expectations. If one wants more from the friendship than the other, 37if this isnot talked about, one is likely at last to fell that he's holding the short end

14、of the stick. The sharing of personal experience38 (include) our tears as well as our dark dreams 39(be)the surest way to deepen friendships. But it must be undertaken slowly and carried on only if there signs of interest and action 40 return.精品文檔. 精品文檔語法填空( 5)As I think back I realize how hard it i

15、s to view the world 31theeyes of my childhood. 32child's mind is still filled with the ideathat anything and everything is possible. They haven't begun building the mental walls yet. Watch a child 33(learn) to walk and it'samazing. No matter how many times they fall down, they hop back u

16、p 34they instinctively know that eventually they'll be able to walk. They don't have to worry what 35think. They have noneed to put up a front(講面子).They are who they are.But somewhere along the line they learn to be 36(practice).Their creativity is blocked over time, as the world 37(teach)th

17、em to fit in. Eventually they don't bounce back as fast 38 they fail. Learning is now something you have to do that is very boring and unpleasant.You and I 39tear down those walls that are closing in and startfresh. It's time to bring back that sense of joy and wonder. When you're settin

18、g your goals for the New Year, think like a child. Set your goals as if 40is possible.短文改錯( 1) 精品文檔 精品文檔My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live. Though notvery big， but the Restaurant is popular in our area .It is always crowded with customers at meal times. Some People even had t

19、o wait outside. My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead， he hopes that our business will grow steady.短文改錯（ 2

20、）The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip a

21、broad, we can broaden your view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.短文改錯（ 3）The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for

22、me. They were also the best and worse years in my life. At the firs，t I thought I 精品文檔精品文檔knew everything and could make decisions by yourself. Howeve，r my parents didn't seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time, I ever felt my parents couldn't underst

23、and me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last， I will be on my own， but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.短文改錯（ 4）When I was a child， I hoped to live in the city.I think I

24、would be happy there.Now I am living in a city， but I miss my home in countryside.There the air is clean or the mountains are green.Unfortunately， on the development of industrialization ， the environment has been polluted.Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very

25、 seriously problem.The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier.Much rare animals are dying out.We must found ways to protect your environment.If we fail to do so， we' ll live to regret it.短文改錯（5）One day， little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent. It was very crowded. Tony s

26、aw a toy on a shop window. He liked it very much that he quickly walked into the shop. After looks at the toy for some time ， 精品文檔 精品文檔he turned around and found where his parents were missing. Tony was scared and begun to cry. A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop. Five minu

27、tes late，r Tony saw parents. Mom said， “ How nice to see you again！ Dad and I were terrible worried.” Tony promised her that this would never happen again.高二英語暑假作業(yè)（一）參考答案語法填空（ 1）31. who 32. But 33. a 34. hid 35. Another 36. it 37. saying 38.精品文檔精品文檔will be 39. strength 40. Under語法填空（2）31.1 t 32. Thi

28、rdly 33. in 34. A35.to memorize 36. their 37. If 38. advice 39.who 40. writing語法填空（3）31. as / when 32. Not 33.waiting34. why 35. being caught 36.there37. through 38.same 39.back 40. it語法填空（4）31. It 32. to think 33. important 34.the 35. kept 36.friends' 37. and 38. including 39.is 40.in語法填空（5）31.

29、 through 32. a 33. learning 34. because 35. others36. practical 37. teaches 38. when/if 39. can 40. anything短文改錯（1）精品文檔精品文檔1. thatwhere 考查賓語從句的連詞用法。由句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，介詞to 之后為賓語從句。 從句謂語是不及物動詞 live。 故用 where 引導。 2. 去掉but 考查從屬連詞與并列連詞。從屬連詞though 不可與并列連詞 but 連用。 3. had- have 考查語境中的時態(tài)運用。根據(jù)上下文語境可知此處要用一般現(xiàn)在時。 4. hones

30、t honesty 考查名詞作表語。由句意“他成功的關(guān)鍵是誠信”可知應當用名詞形式。 5. or-and 考查并列連詞的用法。根據(jù)句意可知二者之間為并列關(guān)系而非選擇關(guān)系。 6. using used 考查固定短語的用法。be used for “用來做”，為固定短語。 7在 dreams 之后加上 of 或 about 考查短語動詞。固定短語dreamof/about (doing) sth. 的意思是“夢想做某事” 。 8. thea 考查代詞的用法。in a short period of time為固定詞組，意思是“短時間內(nèi)” 。 9. ourhis考查冠詞的用法。短文介紹了 my un

31、cle誠信經(jīng)營餐館的事情，故將our 改為 his。 10. steady steadily 考查副詞的用法。修飾謂語動詞用副詞。精品文檔精品文檔短文改錯(2)1. how-what 考查疑問詞的用法。我和同學正在談論假期里做什么。固定表達what to do ，如果用 how 結(jié)構(gòu)為 how to do sth.2. chose choose考查動詞形式。根據(jù)語法知識可知，情態(tài)動詞can后要用動詞原形。 3. take taking 考查非謂語動詞的用法。此處為betweenand結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)前面的staying at home可知，此處也要用動名詞形式，與前面保持一致。 4. but-and

32、 考查連詞的用法。如果呆在家里，感覺舒適，還不花錢。根據(jù)句意可知，此處應是并列關(guān)系，而不是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。 5. world 前加 the 考查定冠詞的用法。此處特指我們所生活的這個世界。 6. your-our 考查形容詞性物主代詞的用法。根據(jù)前面的主語we可知，此處要用 our ，表示“我們能夠開闊我們的視野” 。 7. knowledges knowledge 考查不可數(shù)名詞的用法。knowledge為不可數(shù)名詞，沒有復數(shù)形式。 8. 去掉can或can-should 考查虛擬語氣。suggest表示“建議”，后面的賓語從句要用 should do 形式， should 可以省略，故答案有兩種

33、改法。 精品文檔精品文檔9. thoughtthink 考查一般現(xiàn)在時的用法。我認為這是一個好主意。根據(jù)上下文可知，此處并不是過去的看法，而是現(xiàn)在的看法。 10. manymuch 考查代詞的用法。這樣不會花很多錢。cost much花費很多。此處也可理解為 much money 的省略。 短文改錯（3）本文主要講述了青少與父母之間的關(guān)系。1. year years 此處指1319歲的年齡，故用復數(shù)。2. worseworst 與前面的best并列，此處應用最高級。3. 去掉the at first 固定短語。 4. yourself myself 根據(jù)句意，此處指“我自己”。5. suchr

34、 so so指已經(jīng)提到的事。6. tell-told 此處應用過去時態(tài)。7. freelyfree 此處應用形容詞作表語。8. wear-wearing 此處用動名詞作介詞的賓語。9. tofor 固定搭配 leave for 去。10. whenever后加I whenever引導狀語從句，從句缺少主語I。精品文檔精品文檔短文改錯（4）1. thinkthought 考查動詞的時態(tài)。根據(jù)前面一句可知，這是發(fā)生在小時候的事情，故用一般過去時態(tài)。 2. countryside 前加 the 考查冠詞的用法。in the countryside （在鄉(xiāng)村 ）為固定短語。 3. or-and 考查并列詞的用法。