1、.2016-2017八年級下英語期期中考試.單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共15分）（ ）1. Whats the matteryour younger sister" She has a cough. A.for B. at C. with D. on（ ）2.She had a , so she went to see the dentist. A. headache B. stomachache C.toothache D. fever（ ）3. She finishedthe novel and returned it to me in time. A. read B.to read

2、 C.reading D. Reads（ ）4. I forgot to take my wallet. Can youme some money" No problem. Here you are. A. lend B.borrow C.buy D.keep（ ）5. Your bedroom is very dirty. Pleaseat once. A. clean up it B.clean it up C.clean up them D.clean them up（ ）6. Mary issinging and dreams of being a singer. A. an

3、gry B.full of C.interested in D.surprised at（ ）7. Have you heard that UFO landed on Center Street yesterday" Of course. And alien got out of the UFO and visited the TV station. A.a;the B.the;an C.a;an D.an;an（ ）8. I have too much housework to do at home.ask your husband for help" A.You can

4、 B.Why dont C.Why not D.How about（ ）9. What are you going to do if it tomorrow" I havent thought about it. A.doesnt rain B.wont rain C. doesnt rain D.isnt raining（ ）10.The teachermy mobile phone because I used it in class. A.took out B.took away C.took off D.took place（ ）11. How long can I this

5、 book" For a week. A.borrow B.lend C.return D.keep（ ）12. The girlice cream in the sofa while the boy paper at the table. A.was eating;was cutting B.was eating;cut C.ate;was cutting D.eat;cut（ ）13 They the library_silence. A.at B.with C.in D.on（ ）14. How are you getting on with your work" I

6、 cant do itanymore. I need help. A.single B.alone C.hard D.lonely（ ）15.We had to put off _the sports meeting because of the heavy rain. A. have B.to have C.having D. had完型填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文所給的四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Children are sometimes 16_ on weekends than weekdays 17_many after-school c

7、lasses. Many of them are learning exam skills 18_ get into a good high school and later a good university. Others are practicing sports so that they can compete 19_ others and win. However, this doesnt only happen in China. 20_Taylors are a typical American family. Life of Cathy Taylors three childr

8、en 21 very busy. “ On most days after school,” Cathy says, “I take one of my two boys to basketball practice and my daughter to football training. Then I have to take 22 son to piano lessons. Maybe I could cut 23_a few of their activities, but I believe these are important for my childrens future. I

9、 really want them 24.”However, the tired children dont get home until after 7:00 p.m. They have a quick dinner, and then its time for homework.Linda Miller, a mother of three, knows all about 25_ stress. “ In some families, competition starts very young and continues until the kids get older,” she s

10、ays. “ Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of classes. And they are always 26_ them with other children. Its crazy. I dont think that is fair. Why not let their children be kids" People shouldt push their kids so hard.Doctor says 27_pressure is not good for a childs 28_. Dr Alice Green s

11、ays all these activities can cause lots of stress for children. “ Kids should have time to relax and think for 29_, too. 30_its normal to want successful kids, its even more important to have happy children for parents.”( ) 16. A. busy B. busily C. busiest D. busier( ) 17. A. because of B.because C.

12、 so D.although( ) 18. A. so that B. in order to C. in order that D. for( ) 19. A. to B. at C. with D.for( ) 20. A. a B./ C. My D. The( ) 21. A. is B. are C. be D. was( ) 22. A. any other B. other C. the other D. others( )23. A. up B. out C. down D. off( ) 24. A.be successful B. to successful C. to b

13、e successful D. to success( ) 25. A. so B. as C. for D. such ( ) 26. A. comparing B.to compare C. compared D. to compete( ) 27. A. too many B. too much C. much too D. a lot( ) 28. A. developed B. developing C. development D. develop( ) 29. A. them B. their C. others D. themselves( )30. A. Although B

14、. but C. because D. so閱讀理解（共15小題，計(jì)30分）閱讀下列短文并做每篇后面的題目。從各題A、B、C、D中選出能正確回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。AA man decided to take off（動身） early from work and go drinking. He stayed there until the bar closed at three in the morning, and he was drunk(喝醉酒的) at that time. After leaving the bar, he returned home on foot.

15、 When he entered his house, he didn't want to wake his wife, so he took off his shoes and started tiptoeing(用腳尖走) up the stairs. Halfway up the stairs, he fell down. That wouldn't have been so bad, but he had some empty bottles in his back pockets, and they broke. The broken glass hurt his b

16、ack terribly. He was so drunk that he didn't know he was hurt. A few minutes later, when he was taking off his clothes, he noticed the blood, so he looked himself over in the mirror. He found his back was hurt terribly. He repaired the damage(受損的) as good as he could and then he went to bed. The

17、 next morning his head was hurting, his back was hurting, and he was trying to think up a good story when his wife came into the bedroom. He told his wife his story. “Well, you really tied one on last night,” she said, “and where did you go"” “I worked late,” he said, “and I stopped for a cup o

18、f beer.” “A cup of beer" Thats a joke,” she replied, “and you were drunk last night. Where did you go"” “What makes you so sure I got drunk last night"” “Well,” she replied, “my first big clue(線索) was when I got up this morning, I found many Band-Aids(創(chuàng)可貼) on the mirror.”（ ）31.The man

19、 didn't want to wake his wife because .A. he loved his wife very much B. he was afraid that he would be hurtC. he was afraid his wife would find him drunk D. his wife liked him doing so（ ）32.How did the wife find her husband got drunkA. She was very clever. B. She found many Band-Aids on the mir

20、ror.C. She found some broken bottles. D. She knew her husband very well.（ ）33.The underlined phrase “tied one on” may mean “”.A. 摔倒 B. 躺在地上C. 受傷D. 喝醉（ ）34.When did the man find himself hurt"A. When he took off his clothes to go to bed.B. When he fell down to the ground.C. At three oclock in the

21、 morning.D. When his head and back were hurting.BThe Graham family of Kansas did something very unusual last year. Mr and Mrs Graham did not go to work, and their children did not go to school. Instead, Craig and Marlene Graham and their children, Courtney, 12, and Collier, 4, traveled together in a

22、 van(箱式車) and drove across America for a whole year.First, Craig and Marlene sold their business(生意). Craig had a fruit business, and Marlene owned a small newspaper. Then they sold their large house. Finally, Courtney said goodbye to her classmates, and their dream trip began. The Graham family sta

23、rted their trip on July 4. They visited big cities and small towns in all 50 states. They also visited the birthplaces of all the United States Presidents(總統(tǒng)). They wanted to visit many interesting places, parks, and zoos in the United States, but they also wanted to meet the American people. The Gr

24、ahams had many wonderful experiences. Many people were very friendly and helpful to them. Some people invited the Graham family to stay in their homes with them.Every day, Marlene wrote reports about her familys trip. She described the familys daily experiences, where they went, and what they did. C

25、ourtney kept a journal of her life on the way. Marlene and Courtney put their writing on the Internet. Schoolchildren from all over the United States followed the Graham familys trip by using computers at home and in school. Some children wrote letters to the Graham family. American newspapers carri

26、ed stories about the Grahams, and people met the family on TV shows.At the end of the year, Craig said that they all had a wonderful trip. Courtney said that she missed her friends at school, but also enjoyed the trip very much. The Grahams traveled 54,944 miles. They returned home on the same date

27、that they left: July 4. They plan to write a book about their travels to describe everything they learned about their country and the American people.（ ）35 To make their travel possible, the Grahams _.A. borrowed some money from their friendsB. sold their business and large houseC. received lots of

28、money from the TV stations D. made money by writing reports to newspapers（ ）36. Which of the following is NOT true" A. The Grahams visited all the places in the US. B. The Grahams visited all the C. The Grahams went to all the fifty states of their country. D. The Grahams met many friendly peop

29、le during their travel.（ ）37. American people could learn something about the Grahams trip with the help of _.A. newspapers B. TV C. the Internet D. all of the above第二部分 非選擇題(共40分)C任務(wù)型閱讀Today it is found that most middle school students pay little attention to sports.Its because they have no interes

30、tin sports.It may not be the fact.  They often say they have other more important things to do. What are these important things" Exams! They usually spend over ten hours a

31、0;day studying for exams. So many of them almost become bookworms. In the summer holidays they could hardly do anything they like. Books _ them from going in fo

32、r _. 因?yàn)閬碜愿改负屠蠋煹膲毫?他們不得不更加努力學(xué)習(xí).   As for the students themselves, they want to get good results so that they can go further for their studies. They dont have to 

33、put all their effort into studying and give up all the sports and hobbies. In fact, education cannot go without physical exercise, because a quick mind hardly goes&#

34、160;along a weak body.   All the students should remember: If you dont have a strong body, you can never achieve anything, 38、在句的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使句意完整，上下文通順。   _ _39、將句譯成英文。  _&

35、#160;40、將句譯成中文     _ 41、找出文中或?qū)懗鲎钅鼙磉_(dá)該短文主題的句子。   _ DZhang Zhaojie, a 13-year-old schoolboy in Xiamen enjoyed many snacks during Spring Festival. “I love chocolate and chips very much. They are high in sugar and fat. But I cant help eating them,” Zhang said.

36、Recently, an online list of favorite snacks in China became popular. It said that peanuts, walnuts and chocolate are good for our health, and jelly, potato chips and lollipops(棒棒糖) are “bad”. Almost every kid on the planet loves snacks, and they seldom care how healthy they are. Although some snacks

37、 like chocolate and candy are found everywhere, others are unique(獨(dú)特的) to a country or a culture.In Japan, Matcha(抹茶) is a kind of green tea powder. Its made from tea leaves and can be used with ice cream or cakes. In fact, Matcha originated in China but took off in Japan. Biscuits or cookies covere

38、d with chocolate are also a Japanese favorite.Potato chips and French fries are very popular in the US. They are cheap but tasty. But they are high in calories and eating too much may make you fat. Popcorn is another typical snack. People eat it when they are watching sports games or visiting the am

39、usement park. Most cinemas also sell Popcorn.In the UK, many people sit down for snacks at around 4 p.m. every day. They call it “afternoon tea”. Traditional afternoon tea is biscuits and tea. People also have scones(烤餅) with jam and cream, which is probably the most classic English snack.CountriesS

40、nacksWhat it is likeJapanMatchaa kind of green tea powder made from Japanoften used with ice cream or cakesBiscuits or cookiesusually have 42_ on themThe USPotato chips and French friescheap and tasty43_when watching sports games when visiting the amusement parkThe UKBiscuits and 44 the traditional

41、afternoon teaSconeseaten with 45_.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（10分）51.Could you please（clean）your room right now52.Make sure you can finish the work(you)53.They made a(decide)to help the homeless children 54.We often see some(understand)the teachers questions55.They are trying their best (study)English well56.We are

42、 all surprised to his sudden (die)57.It is difficult(answer)this question58.After-school activities are good for childrens(develop)59.My parents often make me(sweep)the floor60.Would you mind(open)the windows".根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，用合適的句子補(bǔ)全對話。(10分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，用合適的句子補(bǔ)全對話A: How are you feeling now"B:Let me take

43、 your temperature.C;Thank you very much.D:Whats the matter with you"E:Did you eat anything for breakfast this morning"A: Good morning, Doctor.B: Good morning, my boy!_61_" (1)A: Ive got a headache and a cough. Im sure theres something wrong with me.B: _62_" A: Im feeling even wor

44、se now.B: _63_. Oh, its a bit high. Im afraid youve got a cold. How long have you been like this"A: Even since last night. Is it serious, doctor"B: No. Nothing serious. _64 A: No, I didnt feel like eating anything this morning. What should I do, doctor"B: Well, dont worry about it. Ta

45、ke the medicine three times a day. Stay in bed to have a good rest and drink more water. Youll get well soon. A: _65_, doctor. Goodbye.B: Thats all right. Goodbye.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子（每小題1分，共5分）66. 我媽媽昨天晚上得了重感冒。 My mother last night. 67.我現(xiàn)在習(xí)慣住在農(nóng)村了。 Now Im in the countryside. 68.老師要我把這些試卷分發(fā)給學(xué)生們。 The teacher as

46、ked me papers to students. 69. 我進(jìn)來的時候，他們正在談?wù)撎鞖狻?Theythe weather when I came in. 70. 他太累了，很快就睡著了。 He was tired that hesoon.書面表達(dá)（共15分）假設(shè)你是菲菲，最近一直不開心，你正在向你的姑姑傾訴你的煩惱：1.我在學(xué)校有很多好朋友，我們彼此相得都很好。2.每天我們一起打球，有時候看電影。3.但是有一天，我的一個朋友丟了一百塊錢。他認(rèn)為是我拿了他的錢，而且他還把這件事告訴了其他朋友。4.我很傷心，不知道該怎么辦。我需要你的幫助，你能給我建議嗎.要求：1）80詞左右； 2）條理清晰

47、，語句連貫。Dear aunt,答題卷.單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共15分）123456789101112131415CCCABCCCABDACBC完型填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）161718192021222324252627282930DABCDACBCDABCDA閱讀理解（共15小題，計(jì)30分）31323334353637CBDABAD38 stopsports39.Because of too much pressure from parents and teachers, they have to work harder. 40.他們不必把所有的精力都放在學(xué)習(xí)上，而放棄所有

48、的運(yùn)動和業(yè)余愛好。41. If you dont have a strong body, you can never achieve anything. 42 chocolate 43. Pop corns 44 tea 45. Jam and cream .用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（10分）51. clean 52. yourself 53. decision 54. to understand 55. to study 56. death 57. to answer 58. deve

49、lopment 59. sweep 60. opening .根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，用合適的句子補(bǔ)全對話。(10分)61.D 62.A 63.B 64.E 65.C.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子（每小題2分，共10分） 66. had a bad cold 67. used to living 68. to give out 69. were talking about 70. so fell asleep 語法講解：現(xiàn)在分詞與動名詞的區(qū)別2013-10-15 14:03分類：學(xué)校英語作者：hongmeiz*k閱讀：65967 在英語教學(xué)過程中，不少學(xué)生會混淆動名詞與現(xiàn)在分詞。在遇到動詞的-ing形式時，他們

50、比較難區(qū)分到底什么時候動詞的-ing形式是動名詞，什么時候是現(xiàn)在分詞。為了區(qū)分這兩者，首先，我們要從概念上認(rèn)識它們。動詞的-ing形式在起名詞作用時，稱為動名詞；用作形容詞時，稱為現(xiàn)在分詞。其次，我們要從用法方面區(qū)分動詞的-ing形式是動名詞還是現(xiàn)在分詞。一、動詞的-ing形式用作主語時，其為動名詞，現(xiàn)在分詞不可以用作主語。 1動名詞用作主語。 Reading French is easier than speaking it. 閱讀法文比講法語容易。 Talking to him is talking to a wall. 和他說話等于對牛彈琴。 Smoking can cause canc

51、er. 吸煙會致癌。 Growing roses is her hobby. 種玫瑰是她的愛好。 2有時it作形式主語，把動名詞主語放在句子后面。Its nice seeing you again. 再次見到你太好了。 It was tiring driving from morning till night. 從早到晚開車很累人。 Its a wonder meeting you here. 在這里碰到你真是奇跡。 It was a waste of time reading that book. 看那本書是浪費(fèi)時間。 3“There is + no”后可以用動名詞作主語 There was

52、 no knowing what he could do. 他能做什么很難說。 There was no arguing with her. 沒法和她爭論。二、動詞的-ing形式用作賓語時，其為動名詞，現(xiàn)在分詞不可以用作賓語。 1有許多動詞可接動名詞作賓語 I suggested bringing the meeting to an end. 我建議結(jié)束會議。 So you prefer living abroad" 這樣說你更愿意住在國外. He kept complaining. 他不停地抱怨。 I finished reading the book last night. 這書

53、我昨晚看完了。 2有許多帶介詞的動詞固定搭配接動名詞作賓語 He has given up playing football. 他現(xiàn)在不踢足球了。 Prices keep on increasing. 價格不斷上漲。三、當(dāng)動詞的-ing形式用作狀語時，其為現(xiàn)在分詞，動名詞不可以用作狀語。 現(xiàn)在分詞及其短語從表意的角度看可以用作狀語，表示時間、原因、結(jié)果、條件、讓步、方式或伴隨情況等。其動作可能發(fā)生在謂語之前或之后，也可能與謂語動詞的動作同時發(fā)生。 Climbing to the top of the tower, we saw a magnificent view. 我們爬到塔頂后，看到了一片

54、壯麗的景象。（表時間） Living in the country, we had few social engagements. 我們住在鄉(xiāng)下，交際的機(jī)會很少。（表原因） A person standing at the center of one of the broader craters would be unable to see the crater walls. 一個人如站在更廣闊的火山口的中間，就會看不到火山口壁。（表?xiàng)l件） Knowing all this, they made me pay for the damage. 盡管他們了解這一切，還是要我賠償損失。（表讓步） T

55、he child fell, striking his head against the door and cutting it. 那孩子跌倒了，頭碰在門上碰破了。（表結(jié)果） He stood leaning against the wall. 他靠墻站著。（表方式或伴隨情況）四、動名詞與現(xiàn)在分詞都可以用作表語，當(dāng)動詞的-ing為名詞時，動詞的-ing為動名詞。動詞的-ing為形容詞時，動詞的-ing為現(xiàn)在分詞。 1動名詞用作表語 Her hobby is painting. 她的愛好是繪畫。 Her job was tending the sheep. 她的工作是放羊。 The main thing is getting there in time. 首要的事是及時到達(dá)那里。 2現(xiàn)在分詞用作表語 The news is encouraging. 這消息令人鼓舞。 This story is very interesting. 這個故事很有趣。 The day was so charming. 天氣真是好極了。 The difference was most striking. 差別很明顯。五、動名詞與現(xiàn)在分詞都可以用作定語 現(xiàn)在分詞表示其所修飾的名詞的動作，也可以說，現(xiàn)在分詞與其所修飾的名詞在邏輯上具有主謂關(guān)系。動名詞則表示其