1、2014秋九年級英語 Unit6 Section A-Section B課文知識點(diǎn)最新詳細(xì)講解Unit6 When was it invented?Unit6 When was it invented?24重點(diǎn)短語1 .think of 想出2 .have a point 有道理3 .by accident偶然；意外地4 .make tea 制茶5 .take place發(fā)生；出現(xiàn)6 .without doubt 毫無疑問7 .drop into 掉進(jìn)8 .advise sb.(not) to do sth 勸某人(不)做9 .work on 從事于10 .by mistake 錯誤地11 .

2、the Olympics奧林匹克運(yùn)動會12 .at the same to 同時13 .dream of 夢想14 .look up to 欽佩；仰慕15 .take notes 記筆記16 .come up with 想出重點(diǎn)句型seem to do sth似乎要做at that time 在那時fall into落入；掉入less than 少于around the world 全世界the nature of的本質(zhì)at a low price 以低價all of a sudden 突然；猛然be similar to 與類似in the end 最后divide . into.力巴分開s

3、top. from doing. 阻止做the number of 的數(shù)量encourage sb. to do sth 鼓勵某人做某事decide on 決定1. 一 When was the telephone invented?-I think it was invented in 18762. 一 Who was it invented by ? It was invented by Whitcomb JubsonSection A1. I think the TV was invented before the car.我認(rèn)為電視機(jī)先于汽車被發(fā)明。解析1 invent v發(fā)明一 in

4、ventor n發(fā)明家一 invention n發(fā)明【t己】 Edison , a great,over 1 '000 all his life.(invent)【2014 甘肅白銀】28. If you could(發(fā)明)something new, what product would you development.【2014 江蘇泰州】56. Paper making is a great (invent) of ancient China. .I think the light bulb is one of the most important(invent) .The ca

5、r(invent) in 1885.【辨析】invent/ discover/find/find outinvent發(fā)明發(fā)明的東西是從前沒有的Who invented the steam engine?誰發(fā)明了蒸汽機(jī)？discover發(fā)現(xiàn)發(fā)現(xiàn)的事物是本來存在的或是 有人知道的Columbus discovered America哥倫布發(fā)現(xiàn)了美洲find找到指尋找的結(jié)果。是非延續(xù)性動詞I am looking for my bike, but I may not find it.我止在找我的自行車， 可是 不一定能找到。find out找出、 查明指經(jīng)過觀察、調(diào)查把某事、某物 查出來，搞清楚，弄

6、明白When he was a child, he liked to find out how things worked.他孩提時代 時，就愛弄明白各種事物的來龍去脈。the electric light bulb.【辨析】Gibert electricity, but Edison吉爾貝特發(fā)現(xiàn)了電，而愛迪生發(fā)明了電燈泡。()Bell the telephone in 1876.() Columbus America in 1492.A. invent B. discover C. invented D. discovered【2012 昭通】The light bulb is one of

7、 the most useful(invent) in the world. 【2013 江蘇鹽城】65. What do you think is the greatest(invent) of the twentieth century?【2012 山東東營】20. After hard training for a long time, Liu Xiang therecords again.A. brokeB. achievedC. invented D. completed【模擬 A I think the telephone was invented in 1876.A. creat

8、edB. foundC. seenD. used【2013 陜西】7. The mobile phone has influenced people ' s liot since it.A. inventsB. inventedC. is invented D. was inventeddiscover/ invent/ find / find out【解析2】一般過去時的被動語態(tài).【定義】表示過去某一時間的被動動作或過去經(jīng)常!生、習(xí)慣性的被動動作，無需說明動作 執(zhí)行者時可省去“ by +動作斗行者”。1 .【結(jié)構(gòu)】一般過去時的被動語態(tài)：|【肯定結(jié)構(gòu)】主語 + was / were +

9、 及物動詞的過去分詞+ by + 動作執(zhí)行者The teaching building was built six years ago. 這座教學(xué)樓建于六年前。()Many trees and flowers in our school last year.A. plantB. planted C. have plantedD. were planted【注】wa" were的使用由主語的單復(fù)數(shù)形式而定，主語為第三人稱單數(shù)名詞、色詞 或I時用 was, 主語為復(fù)數(shù)名詞、代詞 they 或 you 時用 were。This bridge was built in October las

10、t year. 這座橋是去年十月份建的?！痉穸ㄐ问健浚褐髡Z+was / were + not + 動詞的過去分詞The window was not broken by him.窗玻璃不是他打碎的。Was your homework finished in time yesterday evening? 昨天晚上你及時完成家庭作業(yè)了 嗎?Where were those buses made?那些公共汽車是哪里制造的？Was your office cleaned yesterday afternoon? 你的辦公室昨天下午打掃了嗎？Yes, it was. / No, it wasn 

11、9;t.是的，打掃了。 / 不，沒有打掃。Where was the party held last Sunday?上周日聚會在哪兒舉行的？At home. / It was held at home.在家里。/ 在家里舉行的。Your debt was paid off at last, wasn't it?你所欠的債最終被還清了，是嗎？Yes, it was. / No, it wasn 't.是的，被還清了。 /不，沒有被還清。【2014 淮安 1 Last March, many trees along the streets to make our city more

12、 beautiful.A. were plantedB. were planting C. had planted D. planted【2014 鹽城 2】Shenzhou X , China ' s fifth manned spacecraft,into space on June 11.2013.A. has sentB. was sentC. will send D. is sent【2014 貴州安順】 一Wow! You have a ticket to the Expo!lt by my uncle. He is working in Shanghai.A. has b

13、oughtB. had boughtC. is bought D. was bought【2014 十堰】 We are glad to hear that the terrorists _ by the brave policemen several days ago.A. are caught B. were caughtC. have been caught D. are going to be caught【2014 山東臨沂】18. Three bridges over the river five years ago.A. builtB. buildC. were builtD.

14、are built2 .My pleasure! 這是我的榮幸【解析】please v取悅一 pleasure n愉快.It s my(please) to help you.f pleased adj.(人)高興的fpleasant adj.( 物)令人愉快的They went to Qingdao and had a(pleasure) trip.be pleased to do sth 愉快做某事I m pleased(meet) you.be pleased with sth 對 .滿意【2014 山東德州】30What doses your father think of your

15、school report this term?what I have done in my study.A. surprised atB.afraid ofC.angry withD.pleased with The smile on his face shows that he is【2014 黔西南州】 Mr. Green is very happy because he is satisfied with his students' worktoday.A. is moved byB. is good forC. is fond ofD. is pleased with【中考真

16、題訓(xùn)練】【2014 南京中考】14.干he documentary A Bite Of China II is quite popular around China recently. How do you like it? .A. I think soB. Pretty goodC. It's my pleasureD. All right【2014 山東荷澤】15 Why don 't you join an English language club to practice speakingEnglish?A.It 's my pleasure B. Take i

17、t easyC. That 's all rightD.That's a good idea【2014浙江寧波】33. -I'm sorry about last night. It was my fault .A.Forget it【2014安徽中考】B.No wayC.Go head- Can I bring a friend to your birthday party?D.My pleasureSure,A. no problemB. not at allC. my pleasureD. well done【2014 貴州六盤水】22.I t s My plea

18、sure to help you.A. I 'm OK【2014江蘇宿遷】B. I'm all rightC. I'm sorryD. I15. Thank you for supporting the volunteer project.'m glad.A. My pleasure3.Think about how often it. Many hands make light work.B. All rightC. Never mind's useailn oursD. That 's right想想看它在我們的日常生活中是多么經(jīng)常被用到?！?/p>

19、解析】daily adj.日常的；每日的;=everyday【拓展】day n.天，日 一 dailyadj.每日的daily life 日常生活There was little change in their i【2014 四川綿陽】1. How did you know Well, I got it fromA. a; theB. the;/(day) lives'news about Greenpeace, Lisa?China Daily.C. the; theD. an; a4 . The pioneers of different inventions were liste

20、d there 不同發(fā)明的先驅(qū)被列在那里?！窘馕觥縧ist n列表；列清單 n名單；清單 make a list of .制作的目錄5 .For example, it mentioned that the zipper was invented by. Whitcomb Judson in 1893.例如，它提到拉鏈?zhǔn)腔萏乜颇?賈德森于1839年發(fā)明的。Don't mention it.沒關(guān)系，另1J客氣【解析 1】 mention ?men?n v提至U , 說起【2012 遼寧大連】 Thank you for taking me around your school,Damin

21、g.A. Don 't mention itB. Never mindC. Of course not D. No problem.【2014 天津中考】 一Can I have a look at your photos, please?A. Sure, here you areC. I can ' t agree with youB.Don t mention itD. I'm sorry to hear that一Really?C. No, not good.【2014 黑龍江龍東】1. Your handwriting looks so good. A. Tha

22、nk you.B. Don 't mention it.6. They're used for.?它們被用來做【2014 貴州安順】26. This is useful book, book is my brother's.A. a; theB. an; theC. a; anD. an; a【2014 東營】 Overseas experience may help make our life _. So why not try to study abroad?A.usualB. usefulC. successfulD. traditional(2) use up

23、= ran out of 用完，用盡()The child nearly used up all his pocket money.A. ran out of B. kept out ofC. got out of【2014 江西中考】38.Recycling is good, so don't bottles or newspapers.A. find outB. hand inC. use upD. throw away(3) use sth to do sth 使用某物做某事(4)used to do sth 過去常常做某事【2013 黑龍江齊齊哈爾】26. Nancy a bu

24、s to school, but now he rides a bike.A. is used to taking B. was used to takeC. used to take(5)be used to doing sth習(xí)慣于做某事【2013 四川雅安】20. My parents getting up early on weekdaysA. used toB. be used toC. was used to D. are used to(6)be used by + 動作執(zhí)行者被.使用(7)be used as+名詞 被用著.【2013 湖北隨少卜I】一 How does Jac

25、k usually go to work?He drive a car, but now he there to lose weight.A. used to; is used to walkB. was used to; is used to walkingC. was used to; is used to walk D. used to; is used to walking【2013 貴州安順】18. She live alone. But she living alone because she feels lonely.A. used to; doesn ' t used

26、to B. is used to; was used toC. used to; is not used toD. was used to; doesn ' t used to6. Did you know that tea, the most popular drink in the world (after water), was invented by accident ?你知道一世界上(繼水之后)最受歡迎的飲料，是被偶然發(fā)明的嗎？【解析】by accident=by chance 偶然地(位于句尾)(根據(jù))an ancient Chinese legend, the emper

27、or Shen Nong discovered tea when he was boiling water over an open fire.() Yesterday I met my old friend accident.A. byB. inC. atD. for().The police found the lost carA.with mistakeB. by accident C. by mistake D. in accident【易錯題】41. The police found the lost carA. with mistakeB. by accidentC. by mis

28、takeD. in accident【2014 四川遂寧】31. Dale used to to office in his car, but he is used to the bus now.A. going ; takingB. going; takeC. go; taking7. Many people believe that tea was first drunk nearly 5,000 years ago 很多人認(rèn)為大約在5000年前茶第一次被飲用?！颈嫖觥縜lmost/ nearlyI . almost "差不多、幾乎“有 very, nearly的意思。He ha

29、s almost finished his work.n . nearly adv. “差不多、幾乎、將近“指一差距一般比almost 大。|It's nearly five o 'clock.差不多五點(diǎn)鐘了?！咀ⅰ浚篴lmost有時可與nearly通用，但當(dāng)其與 no, none, nothing, never連用時，不用nearly o 【2014 河南中考】8. Where shall we eat tonight?-Let s call Harry. He knows the best places to go.A. onlyB. nearlyC. seldom D.

30、Always【2014 江蘇連云港】I could control my feelings at the moment. The songbrought back so many childhood memories.A. reallyB. hardly C. nearlyD. Clearly【2014 湖北荊州】25. can you catch what I said?- Sorry, I can understand itA. almostB. probablyC. nearlyD. hardly【2014 貴州黔南州】18. -Do you think yesterday's

31、math problem was difficult?-Yes, I could work it out.A. easilyB. hardlyC. finallyD. nearly8. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong first discovered tea as a drink. 據(jù)說中國一位叫作 神農(nóng)的統(tǒng)治者是第一個發(fā)現(xiàn)茶可以作為一種飲料的人。The boy (name) Tom is Mr. Smith ' s son.【2012 江蘇南京】13.Yaxi, a quiet village in Ganchun,

32、China 's first Slow City " inNovember 2011.A. namesB. namedC. is namedD. was named9.One day Shen Nong was boiling drinking water over an open fire.一天，神農(nóng)在室外的火堆上燒飲用水?！窘馕?】boil v煮沸；燒開boiling adj.沸騰的（形容水或者其他液體目前正在沸騰的狀態(tài)）boiled adj.煮沸的（形容水或者其他液體曾經(jīng)被煮開過的狀態(tài)）【2013 貴州安順】 He often drinks two cups of wa

33、ter when he comes back.A.boiling B.boil C.boiled D.boils【解析2】over (1)在 上面" over the table在桌子上方【2013 安徽中考】 Mrs. King put a coat the sleeping girl to keep her warm.A.over B.withC.behind D.beside(2) 遍及"all over the world 全世界(3) 多余，超過 “=more than over 20 books(4) 跨越“a bridge over the river(5)

34、在那邊“ over there 在那邊【2013 湖北黃岡】70. How far is Yuhua Middle School from here?It ' s around five minutes ' walk.A. aboutB. overC. more thanD. less than()There were more than three hundred people in the park last Sunday.A. many B. over C. above D. Near() There is a bridgeA. onB. abovethe river.C

35、. withD. over【2013 廣東 1】Again and again the doctorthe crying baby girl, but he couldn't findoutA. looked overD. looked outwhat was wrong with her.B. looked after C. looked for【2012 廣西玉林 How many new desks and chairs are there in your school this year?- There are over 3,000 . Each of us has one.A

36、. less than B. mostC. more thanD. as many as10.Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time.茶樹的一些葉子掉進(jìn)了水里，并在那兒停留了一會兒?！窘馕?1】fall into 落入 The leaf fell into the river.fall down 跌倒 She fell down from her bike.fall behind 落后fall in love with sb. 愛上某人()It s not easy fo

37、r Linda to：all asleep 入睡last night, because she was too excited.A. go to bed B. fall asleep C. fall into D. fall over【2013 湖北武漢】一 What does the instruction say?The colors in the dress will if you use hot water.A. fall B. appear C. run D. shine()CD Action movies me of Jackie Chan,A. remind B. think C

38、. hear D. MissA. of B. to C. with D.(3) remind sb. to do sth 提醒某人去做某事Don' t worry, I ' ll remind you() The story reminds me _an experience I once had.for(get )up early.(4) remind sb. + that 從句【2013 遼寧鞍山】一 Can I smoke in the dining hall?Sorry. It's not.A. promised B. realized C. allowed D

39、. reminded【2014 四川內(nèi)江】23. When people mention planes, it will remind the parents their daughteron the Malaysian Airlines planesMH370A. withB. forC. inD. of11. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water anyway.它產(chǎn)生了一種香味，因此他就嘗了嘗這褐色的水。【2014 山東荷澤】4. How do you like the fish I cooked for you?A.

40、tastes【2014黔西南州】A. well; good【2014河北中考】A. smellsB. tastesC. feelsD.soundsI haven t had it yet. However, it good.A.smellsB.tastesC.soundsD.feels【2014 安徽中考】36. Mum, what are you cooking? It so sweet.B. feelsC. soundsD. smells14. The bread smellsand it sellsB. good; good C. good; well D. well; well35.

41、Mom is cooking dinner. It so nice.12. It was quite delicious. In this way, one of the world ' s favorite drinks was invented.它真的很香，就這樣，世界上最受喜愛的飲料之一被發(fā)明了。【解析】one of +名詞/代詞復(fù)數(shù)".之一”后胡W匕咸寧】 31. I hear you have to run for half an hour every day.-Right. It is one of the in my school.A. choicesB. pl

42、ansC. hobbiesD. Rules【2014 山東泰安】 25 I hear you have to get up early every morning.-Right. It 's one of the of my family.A.plansB.jobsC.programs D.rules【拓展】“one of + the +adj.最高級+n復(fù)數(shù)”，做主語，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。One of the most popular colors is red in China.【2011 云南曲靖】 A good book may be one of your best(

43、friend).【2011 云南曲靖】 Qujing is one of cities in Yunnan , and has attracted many people livingand working here.A. the largestB. the largeC. largerD. largest【2014 云南昆明】 The safety of food has become one of the problems in our daily life.A. more expensive B. more important C. most expensive D. most impo

44、rtant【中考真題訓(xùn)練】【2012 重慶】一What do you think of the film you saw yesterday?Oh! It 's one of films I ' ve ever seen.A. interestingB. more interesting C. most interesting D. the most interesting【2013 漳州】19. Do you know Lin Shuhao?A. popular【2014山東德州】 Yes. He is one of basketball players in the NBA

45、.B. more popularC. the most popular33. It's one of the things in the world to stay with friends. I agree. It always makes us relaxed.A.worstB.happiest C.busiest D.hardestA. large【2014浙江寧波】【2014 山東濟(jì)寧】 20. T is one of shopping websites in China.B. largerC. largestD. the largest一I really like to wa

46、tch the TV program I Am SINGER. Me too. It 's one of the TV progamms Ive ever seen.A. Least boringB.least interestingC.most boringD. Most interesting【2014 天津中考】24. Mo Yan is one of writers in the world.A. famousB.more famous C. most famousD. the most famous【2014 貴州銅仁】27. The Yangzi River is one

47、of in the world.A. the longest rivers B. the longest river C. longer rivers 【2014 遼寧丹東】39. How do you like the book you read yesterday?Oh! It s one of books I ve ever read.A.interestingB. more interesting C. most interesting【2014 江蘇淮安】Beijing is one of biggest cities in China.A. aB. anC. theD. /【201

48、4 四川瀘州】6. Linda is one of the students in our class.D. longer riverD. the most interestingA.goodB. betterC. bestD. the best13.It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries .人們認(rèn)為茶在6世紀(jì)和7世紀(jì)之間被帶到韓國和日本?！窘馕觥俊笆兰o(jì)”的表達(dá)法讀作：in the seventeenth century1）用 “定冠詞 +序數(shù)詞 +centu

49、ry ” 表示 在十七世紀(jì)、寫作：in the 17th century2）用“定冠詞+百位進(jìn)數(shù)+s”表示在十七世紀(jì)寫作：in the 1600s、讀作：in the sixteen hundreds【注意】：以數(shù)字表達(dá)年代的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，是在數(shù)字后直接加s【2013 江蘇南京】 The Eiffel Tower, a cultural icon of France, was completed at the end of the （nineteen） century.14. In England, tea didn ' appear until around 1660, but less t

50、han 100 years later, it had become the national drink.在英國，直達(dá)大約1660年才出現(xiàn)了茶，但是不到100年的時間，它已經(jīng)成為了全名性的飲料。解析1 notuntil直到才（謂語動詞可用瞬間動詞）【注】強(qiáng)調(diào)動作直到 until后的時間才發(fā)生。Not通常與首句中的be動詞、助動詞或情態(tài)動詞連用。否定形式表達(dá)的意思是"直至某時才做某事"。動詞為延續(xù)性或非延續(xù)性都可以She didn ' t arrive until 6 o【2011 邵陽】27. We didn't go homeclock.the old

51、man was sent to the hospital.A. until【2012廣西欽州】B. whenThe little girl didnC. whilet stop crying she found her mother.A. afterB. untilC. becauseD. when【2013 黔東南】43. Jimmy, it ' s time to go to bed.A. if 【2013湖南長沙】 Oh, I won ' t do thatB. untilI finish my homework.C. afterD. whenIt' s too

52、late. I have to go now.Oh, it ' s raining outside. Dont leaveit stops.A. since【2014云南昆明】B. until28. The left-behind kids(C. while留守兒童 )can 't see their parentstheD. ifparents come back home from work.A. butB. untilC. or【2014 福州中考】24 Lisa, hurry up ! The bus is coming. Oh, no. We cross the st

53、reet until the traffic lights turn greenA.mustn 'tB.needn'tC.should【拓展】until直到.時（謂語動詞只能用延續(xù)性動詞）【注】肯定形式表示的意思是"""做某事直至某時"，動詞必須是延續(xù)性的I slept until midnight.我一直睡到半夜時醒了?！竞邶埥锌肌?Usually, we don' t know how important something is we lost it.A. or【2013山東臨沂2】B. untilC. as soon a

54、s23. Please hold on to your dreamone day it comes true.A. if 【2013山東青島B. untilC. unlessD. though3 13. If you have trouble pronouncing these words, you canrepeat them over and over again you are comfortable with them.A. unlessB. ifC. untilD. while【2013 浙江麗水 3】Hey, man. You can ' t cross the stree

55、t now. You have to wait the trafficA. when 【2013內(nèi)蒙古】A. Until【2014南京中考】A. Because 【2014山東威海】A.fromturn green. Oh, sorry and thank you.B. afterC. untilD. Whileyou told me , I had heard nothing of what happened.B. ThoughC. WhenD. If7.Lin Feng has to work late, she always wears a smile on her face.B. If

56、C. UntilD. Though31.We are leaving tomorrow. We will be away next FridayB.untilC.onD.since【2014 浙江溫州中考】 一Excuse me.Is it my turn now? Not yet.Please wait on the chair your name is called.A.andB.untilC.althoughD.sinceHe spends less time (in) doing experiments.他做實(shí)驗花時間較少。2) “ less+形容詞或副詞”構(gòu)成劣等比較，作“較不”，“更不”解廠一It is less cold than it was yesterday.天氣不如昨天那樣冷。|【拓展】 not less than + 基數(shù)詞 =at least 表示"不下于； 至少； 不止 " no less than + 基數(shù)詞表示