1、仁愛版八年級(jí)下期末總復(fù)習(xí)資料Unit 5 Feeling excited.Topic 1 You look excited.一、句子的成分（七個(gè)） 。1. 句子的成分： 主語(yǔ)， 謂語(yǔ)， 賓語(yǔ) （直接賓語(yǔ)， 間接賓語(yǔ)） ， 表語(yǔ)， 賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，定語(yǔ)，狀語(yǔ)。 （其中，主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)是句子的主體成分）2. 句子開頭第一個(gè)字母必須大寫，結(jié)尾要有句號(hào)“ .” ，問(wèn)號(hào)“？”或感嘆號(hào)“！二、基本句型（五種） 。1. 主語(yǔ) ：主語(yǔ)是句子中的中心主題部分；一般由 名詞，代詞 ，不定式， 動(dòng)名詞（V-ing）等來(lái)充當(dāng)；一般位于旬首。2. 謂語(yǔ)（動(dòng)詞） ：與主語(yǔ)密切相關(guān)的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)；由 動(dòng)詞 來(lái)充當(dāng)； 謂語(yǔ)通常位于主語(yǔ)

2、后。3. 賓語(yǔ)： 賓語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作行為的對(duì)象；一般由 名詞 ，代詞，數(shù)詞，不定式，動(dòng)名詞（V-ing）來(lái)充當(dāng)；和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一起說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)做什么；賓語(yǔ)通常位于謂語(yǔ)后。4. 表語(yǔ) ：解釋，說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)所處的性質(zhì)或狀態(tài)；一般由 形容詞 ，名詞，不定式，動(dòng)名詞（V-ing） ，介詞短語(yǔ)，副詞等來(lái)充當(dāng)；表語(yǔ)一般位于系動(dòng)詞之后句型結(jié)構(gòu)一 ：主語(yǔ) +謂語(yǔ)+賓語(yǔ)。 （主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致）She likes English.句型結(jié)構(gòu)二 ：主語(yǔ) +系動(dòng)詞+表語(yǔ)。系動(dòng)詞： be （am, is, are）, feel, look, taste, smell, sound（get, become, go, turn,

3、seem）形容詞： excited, delicious, wonderful, happy, disappointedYou look excited. 你看起來(lái)很興奮They feel happy. 他們覺(jué)得快樂(lè)Section A/B1. invite to意為 邀請(qǐng)去”My father and my mother want to invite your parents to go to the movies. 我的父親和母親想要邀請(qǐng)你的父母親去電影院。2. How are you doing? 你最近好嗎？相當(dāng)于 How are you?Very well. Thank you. 我很

4、好，謝謝。3. How do you feel? 你覺(jué)得怎樣？ I feel happy.How do the flowers smell? 那些花聞起來(lái)怎樣？ They smell nice.4. On my way home 在我回家的路上On my way here 在我來(lái)這的路上5. be going to do sth. 打算做某事。They are going to see the Sound of Musi他們打算去看音樂(lè)之聲。What movies are they going to see?6. “one of +名詞復(fù)數(shù)”表示“ 之一”Kangkang is one of

5、my best friends.7. prepare sth for sb. 為某人準(zhǔn)備某物My mom will prepare some delicious food for us.8. say thanks / sorry to sb. 對(duì)某人說(shuō)謝謝 / 對(duì)不起。Please say thanks to your mom for us.請(qǐng)為我們向你的媽媽說(shuō)聲謝謝。9. be not able to do sth不能夠做某事 a ticket to 意為 “的票”He was not able to buy a ticket to the Sound of Music.10. What s

6、 wrong with you?相當(dāng)于 What s the matter with you?你怎么了 ？11. a little 一點(diǎn)兒 a lot很，非常 a lot of許多，大量 notat al根本不He seems a little unhappy. 他似乎有一點(diǎn)兒不開心。My parents like Beijing Opera a lot. 我父母親非常喜歡京劇。12. excited/exciting, interested/interesting ， V-ing 形式形容物 V-ed 形式形容人。Section C/D1. The father was lonely and

7、 often become angry because of the noisy children. 這位父親很孤獨(dú)并且經(jīng)常因?yàn)楹⒆拥某臭[而發(fā)怒。(1) . lonely 意為“寂寞的”強(qiáng)調(diào)情感上的孤獨(dú)，而 alone 意為 “獨(dú)自一人的，單獨(dú)的 ” ，I m alone, but I m notoney人，但我并不寂寞。(2) . because of 和 because 意思均為 “因?yàn)椤钡玝ecause of只能接名詞，代詞或名詞短語(yǔ)，而 because接一個(gè)句子。 He didn t come to school because of the bad weather.We lost t

8、he game because we didn t do our best.2. cheer sb up 使某人振奮。 cheer sb on 為某人加油。The good news cheers Chinese up那個(gè)好消息使中國(guó)人振奮。3. care for 、 look after 、 take care of 照顧，照料4. come into being 產(chǎn)生，形成。Beijing Opera came into being after 1790. 京劇產(chǎn)生于1790 年以后。5. be full of “充滿”Beijing Opera is full of many famou

9、s stories.京劇充滿著許多有名的故事6. agree with sb 同意某人I don t agree with yo就不同意你(的觀點(diǎn))7. a way to do sth 一種做什么的方式， make peace with sb 與某人和睦相處 They find a way to make peace with each other. 他們尋找一種和睦相處的方 式。8. used to do sth 過(guò)去常常做某事be popular with sb 受到某人的歡迎Beijing Opera used to be popular with old people. 京劇常常受到老

10、年人的歡 迎。9. be interested in 對(duì)感興趣More young people are becoming interested in Beijing Opera.更多的年輕人正變得對(duì)京劇感興趣。Topic 2 I m feeling better now.Section A1. What seemsto be your problem? 出了什么問(wèn)題？ seem to do意為 “似乎；看來(lái)”He seems to like me.It seems + that從何，意為“似乎好像具有不確定性。It seems that you don t like swimmng. 不喜歡

11、游泳。做系動(dòng)詞，接形容詞作表語(yǔ)。Mr. Brown seems a little unhappy.2. Sheis very strict with herself. 她對(duì)自己要求非常嚴(yán)格。be strict with sb. 對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格be strict in sth. 對(duì)某事要求嚴(yán)格You shouldbe strict in your study.3. She feels very lonely because she has no friends to talk with . 她覺(jué)得非常寂寞，因?yàn)樗龥](méi)有可以交談的朋友。She has no friends.相當(dāng)于 She doesn

12、 t have friendSft沒(méi)有朋友to talk with 不定式短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)，修飾friends.talk about 談?wù)?What are you talking about? 你們正在談?wù)撌裁?？talk to / with sb. 與某人談話 have a talk 談一談I think I should have a talk with her. 我認(rèn)為我應(yīng)該和她談一談。4.Im really worried about her. 我真的很擔(dān)心她。5.be worried about 對(duì)感至U彳艮擔(dān)心 be sorry for對(duì)感到抱歉/難過(guò) be pleased with

13、對(duì)感至U高興Thank you for sth / for doing sthbe interested in 對(duì)感興趣 be angry with sb 對(duì)感至U生氣 be afraid of對(duì)感到害怕Thank you for your help.Thank you for telling me.6. do well in在方面做得好 do badly in在方面做糟糕7. take it easy 放松;“別緊張 ”，It doesn t matt er 沒(méi)關(guān)系”Section B1. How are you feeling today? 你今天覺(jué)得怎么樣？I m feeling rea

14、lly sad becausfaeilIed the English exam.fail意為“未通過(guò)；不及格fail to do sth意為 “做失敗”Doctors fail to save the girl s life.2. at one s age某人這個(gè)年紀(jì)時(shí)” Everyone gets these feelingsat your age.at the age of five 在某人五歲時(shí) “” ,相當(dāng)于 when he was five3. There, there!好啦，好啦；相當(dāng)于 Don t worry. It s all rtght.s OK.4. make friend

15、s with sb 和某人交朋友Who do you want to make friends with? 你想要和誰(shuí)交朋友？5. be sure (that) 確定 be sure to do sth . be sure of (doing) sth.I m sure (thats)he would like to be your friend. 我確定她想要做你的朋友。be not sure whether / if 不確定是否I m not sure whether / ifshe will come. 我不確定是否她將會(huì)來(lái)。6. 使役動(dòng)詞： make / have / let sb d

16、o sth. “使某人做某事”7. tell sb jokes 給某人講笑話，相當(dāng)于 play a joke/trick on sb Section C1. How + adj + 主語(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ) .How beautiful she is！What + (a / an) + adj + n + 主語(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ) . What bad weather it is！ How + 陳述句！How time flies!光陰似箭！ How I wish to visit you!我是多么想拜訪你??！2. used to do sth 過(guò)去常常做某事He used to help me with my

17、English.be/get used to sth 習(xí)慣于某事I m not used to anything here.be/get used to doing sth 習(xí)慣于做某事I don t get used to going to bed late.be used to do sth 被用于做某事Paper is used to write.3. 表示兩者程度相同：as + adj / adv （原級(jí)）+ as比匕較對(duì)象，和一樣”He runs as fast asTom. I can t sasewell as usual.我不能睡的和往常樣好。 表示兩者程度不同： not as

18、/so + adj / adv （原級(jí)） + as + 比較對(duì)象 .It seems that the people here is not so/as friendly as you.4. a few 一些，幾個(gè)（與復(fù)數(shù)名詞連用 ） A few months ago. 幾個(gè)月以前5. what s more更重要的是what worse 更糟的是6. with the help of在的幫助下 help sb with sth幫助某人某事7. be （ not ） afraid to do sth （不）害怕做某事I m not afraid to talk with others now我

19、現(xiàn)在不害怕與別人交談了。8. as usual 像往常一樣by the way 順便說(shuō)9. either“也（不）”，用于否定句 too用于肯定旬旬末also用于居中We don t look the same, either.either A or B 要么 “A,要么 BEither you or he is wrong. 要么你錯(cuò)，要么他錯(cuò)。Section D1. 例如： such as 表示列舉； for example 表示舉例說(shuō)明，常用逗號(hào)隔開I have many friends, for example, Maria and Jane. I like drinks such a

20、s tea and coffee.2. refuse to do sth 拒絕做某事He refuses to play soccer or go to the movies with his friends.3. even though / if “即使，雖然”He was quite angry with the driver, even though it was an accident.4. not any longer ；相當(dāng)于 當(dāng)于 not any morq no longer/more He doesnt hate the driver any longer/more.5. de

21、al with “處理，解決” ； 相當(dāng)于 solveI don t know how to deal with the problem不知道怎樣處理那個(gè)問(wèn)題6. instead of “代替，而不是” ， instead 單獨(dú)使用時(shí)表轉(zhuǎn)折，意為“然而”I like Chinese instead of English.I didn t come to school yesterday. Instead, I stayehdomate.Topic 3 Many things can affect our feelings.Section A1. Vocabulary: relax /r?l?

22、ks/ .v.放松，休息 wrong /r?/ .adj.錯(cuò)誤的；.n.問(wèn)題 practice /pr? kt?s/ .v. n. 實(shí)踐，練習(xí) really /r ?l?/ .adv. 真正地suggestion /s?d?est?（?）n/ .n. 建議 believe /b?li? v/ .v. 相信，信任public /p ?bl?k/ .n. 公眾場(chǎng)合，社會(huì)dentist /dent ?st/ .n. 牙醫(yī).adj. 公共的win /w ?n/ .v. 贏 （won） 、fall /f? l/.n. 秋天 .v. 倒下 （fell）、 buy /ba?/ .v. 購(gòu)買（bought）l

23、ie /la?/ .v. (lay 、 lying) 躺下2. 打電話： Who is this? 你誰(shuí)啊？This is Kangkang speaking.我是康康。3. have a test 參加考試fail the exam 未通過(guò)考試4. get nervous 變得緊張 get mad 變得瘋狂 get bad 變壞 get frightened 變得害怕5. Give a speech 相當(dāng)于 make a speech 做演講I get nervous when I give a speech.6. I feel more relaxed now because of you

24、r help.because of接名詞短語(yǔ)relaxed冷靜的，形容人7. ask sb (not) to do sth 要求某人做某事I must ask you to give up smoking.8. see sb do sth 看到某人經(jīng)常做某事I always see you read in the classroom.see sb doing 看到某人正在做某事I see a snake lying on the road.9. buy sth for sb 相當(dāng)于 buy sb, sth(give sth to sb 相當(dāng)于 give sb, sth)My father bo

25、ught a gift for me. 相當(dāng)于 My father bought a gift for me.10. be ill 相當(dāng)于 fall ill 患病 in public 在公共場(chǎng)合fall down 摔倒 fall off 跌落Section B1. Vocabulary: still /st?l/ 仍然feelings /fi? l?/ .n.情緒become /b?k?m/ .v. 變成 , 變得show /?/ .v. 顯示，說(shuō)明surprise /s?pra?z/ .n. 驚喜，意外的事play /ple?/ .v. 玩耍，扮演.n. 戲劇present /prez(?)

26、nt/ .n. 現(xiàn)在，禮物 brave /bre?v/ .adj. 勇敢的2. be going to do sth 打算 (將要 )做某事I m afraid he is going to be sick.3. If we are not confident about ourselves, we may feel upset and nervous.be (not) confident about 對(duì)(沒(méi))有信心4. When we are in a bad mood all the time, we will become sick.in a bad mood 心情不好，處在不好情緒中

27、all the time 一直，總是5. What about telling him that he is brave and great.What / How about doing sth. 做某事，怎么樣？6. Let s show him that we are proud of him.be proud of 對(duì) .感到自豪7. He is afraid to give a speech.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某事8. Let s give Michael a surprise.give sb a surprise

28、給某人一個(gè)驚喜9. We can put on a short play, just as 像( )we do at the English Corner.put on 穿上；表演；上映10. Let s get ready for it.be / get ready for為做準(zhǔn)備Section C1. Vocabulary: weather /wee?/ .n.天氣,氣候 earthquake /? 0 kwek/ .n.地震holiday /h ?l?de?/ .n. 假期 event /?vent/ .n. 事件，大事 think / ?k/ .v.想，認(rèn)為（thought） tear

29、 /t?/ .n.眼淚.v.流淚 change /t?e?nd?/ .n.變化，零錢.v改變 crowd/kra?d/ .v.擁擠.n.群眾 nature /ne?t?/ .n. 自然 wear /we?/ .v. 穿energy /en?d?/ .n. 能量calm /kd? m/ .adj.平靜的 active /? kt?v/ .adj.積極的 whether /wee?/ 是否2. I can t get together with my fanily.Get together with sb 和某人團(tuán)聚3. I feel very lonely and my eyesfill wit

30、h tears.fill with滿 Maria fills her eyeswith tears. be full of 充滿4. I have trouble sleeping at night.have trouble doing sth 做有麻煩5. There is so much homework on the weekend. There be （is、 are） 有（就近原則） Section D1. Vocabulary: around /?ra?nd/ 四處，在周圍 news /nju? z/ .n.新聞important / ?mp? t（?）nt/ .adj.重要的 e

31、xercise /eks?sa?/ .n. v 練習(xí)、鍛煉 remember /r?memb?/ .v.記得 healthy /hel 8 i/f!ad|的 decide .v.決定 silent /sa?l?nt/ .adj. 沉默的 activity /? kt?v?t?/ .n. 活動(dòng)2. It s important for us to be in a good mood.保持一種好心情對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)是很重要的3. If we are in good spirits, we can study or work better.In good spirits 好心情 in high/low s

32、pirits 情緒高昂/低落的4. Think it over before making an important decision.think over 仔細(xì)考慮 make a decision 做決定5. Get back to your everyday activities. get back to 繼續(xù)”6. It will give you a sense of happiness. a sense of 一的感覺(jué)”How to stay in good spiritsThere are many things around us may affect our feelings

33、and moods. For example, weather, news and the environment. It is very important for us to stay in a good mood . If we are in good spirits, we can study or work better. Here are some suggestions: First, we should exercise often. It makes us relax and strong. Second, remember to keep healthy eating ha

34、bits and have a good rest. Third, don kteep silent. Try to make friends with others. Finally, we shouldbe not used to ourselves and keep an active heart . It will give us a sense of happiness. Smile and the world smiles with you, cry and you cry alone.Unit 6 Enjoying CyclingTopic 1 We are going on a

35、 a three-day visit to Mount Tai.Section A1. Vocabulary: visit v ?z?t .n. v. 參觀，拜訪trip tr ?p .n.v. 旅行 travel tr? vl .n.v. 旅游there ee ? .adv. 在那邊 .n. 那個(gè)地方information ?nf?me ?（?）n .n. 信息find fa ?nd .v.發(fā)現(xiàn)（found ） choose t?u? z .v.選擇 cost n.v.成本，花費(fèi) shall ? l 將會(huì) will2. 去旅游： have a trip go travelling go on

36、 a trip / visit“去 .參觀、旅游”Go on a visit/trip to .We are going on a three-day visit to Mount Tai. 我們打算去泰山旅游三天。a three-day visit 一個(gè)三天的旅游an eight-year-old boy 一個(gè)八歲的男孩3. too.to“太.以至于不能. ”It s too far ctoycle. 太遠(yuǎn)以至于不能騎自行車。4. decide on/upon . “決定 . ；選定 ”the best way to do sth 做 .的最好方式We will decide on the

37、best way to travel on our Spring field trip tomorrow.明天我們將決定最好的春游方式。decide to do sth 決定做 plan to do sth 計(jì)劃做 want to do sth 想要做5. find out information 查找信息on foot 步行It costs about a hundred yuan.It takes us a few days to get there.The best way to get there is by bike.6. a few days 幾天 by bike/bus/plan

38、e/train 乘 .7. How shall we get there? 我們將怎樣到達(dá)那兒How much ( 多少錢 ) does it cost to get there?How long (多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間) does it take to get there.Which is the best way to get there?8. Sounds exciting. 聽起來(lái)太令人興奮了Section B1. Vocabulary: leave li ? v .v離開.n.休假(left) hard he? d .adj.硬的，努力的before b ?f? .prep.在以前without

39、 w ?ea?t .prep.沒(méi)有 arrive ?ra?v.v.到達(dá)Monday 星期一 Tuesday星期二 Wednesday 星期三 Thursday 星期四 Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期七January 一月 February 二月 March 三月 April 四月 May 五月 June六月 July 七月 August 八月 September 九月 October 十月 November 十一月 December 十二月2. at “以 . ；在 . 可用于表示價(jià)格，速度，等”at a good price “以一個(gè)好價(jià)錢”at a speed o

40、f 100 kilometers an hour. 以每小時(shí) 100 公里的速度We have tickets at 145 for the hard sleeper and 224 for the soft sleeper.我們的票價(jià)是硬臥145 元，軟臥 224 元。3. book 做動(dòng)詞，意為“預(yù)定(座位，房間，票等) ” 。I d like to book 21 tickets for the hard sleeper.我想要預(yù)定 21 張硬臥票 Good morning, I want to book some rooms.4. May I have your name and te

41、lephone number, please? 請(qǐng)告訴我你的名字和電話號(hào)碼。 Section C1. Vocabulary: special spe ?(?)l .adj. 特別的 ideal a?d?l .adj. 理想的 .n. 觀點(diǎn)，想法 sell sel .v.出售(sold) draw dr ? .v繪畫(drew; drawn) .n.抽簽 greet gri ? t .v.歡迎 headmaster hedm d? st? .n.校長(zhǎng) order ? d? .v.n. 命令，順序，規(guī)則 serve s? v .v. 服務(wù) drink dr ?k .v.喝(drunk) .n.飲料

42、meal mi ? l .v.就餐.n. 一頓飯during dj ?r? .prep.在期間 happen h? p(?)n .v.發(fā)生 normal n ? m(?)l .adj. 正常的 enough ?n?f .adj. 充足的2. 花費(fèi) （時(shí)間，金錢）spend （spent） （時(shí)間，金錢） 其主語(yǔ)是人spend . on . 或 spend . （in） doing .I spend 10 yuan on this book.He spends 10 yuan （in） buying this book.pay （paid） （付款 ） 其主語(yǔ)是人pay for 或 pay .

43、For.He pays 10 dollars for this book.I will pay for the tickets.take （took） （ 時(shí)間 ） 其主語(yǔ)是 it It takes sb. some time to do sthIt takes us half an hour to get there.cost （ cost） （價(jià)格為.） 其主語(yǔ)是物。It costs each student one dollar to buy a ticket for the draw.每個(gè)學(xué)生花費(fèi)一元買一張票來(lái)抽簽3. look forward to “期盼 .” （to 是介詞，后接

44、V-ing 、名詞、代詞）hear from 收到某人的來(lái)信I m looking forward to hearing from you.4. borrow sth from sb 向某人借進(jìn) borrow money from friendslend sth to sb 借 給某人5. ask sb for sth 向某人要 ask your parents for moneyask sb for help 向某人求助 ask for 請(qǐng)求6. lucky money 壓歲錢7. different from與不同Section DVocabulary : famous fe ?m?s .

45、adj. 有名的 pleasant plez（ ?）nt .adj. 舒適的，令人愉快的while wa ?l然而，當(dāng)時(shí) enjoy ?nd? .v.欣賞，享受 land l? nd .n.陸地.v登陸，著陸 safe se?f .adj.安全的動(dòng)詞不定式： to do1. 作主語(yǔ) To see is to believeIt is important for us to learn English.2. 作表語(yǔ) Your taskis to find out the task for the bus.3. 作賓語(yǔ) I want to go by bike.4. 作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)I must as

46、k him to give up smoking.5. 作定語(yǔ)The best way to travel is by plane.I need a friend to talk with.6. 作狀語(yǔ)（表目的） Let ps ut on a show to raise money.Topic 2 How about exploring Tian anmen SquareSection A1. vocabulary:minute minit .n. 分，分鐘 later leit ? .adv. 之后meet mi:t .v遇見（met） run r?n .v.跑（ran）read ri? d

47、 .v.閱讀（read）write ra?t .v. 寫（ wrote ） swim sw?m .v. 游泳（ swam） square skwe? 廣場(chǎng)ring r? .v. 敲鐘 .n. 鈴聲（ rang） sing s? .v. 唱歌 （sang）2. be （am/is/are） doing 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作be （was/were） doing 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作come in 進(jìn)來(lái) knock at 敲門 ring sb up 給某人打電話Kangkang was reading when Maria came in.They were wri

48、ting when Michael knocked at the door.3. would like to do sth想要做某事speak to sb與某人講話I d like to speak to Michael.Would you like to come to China to visit me?4. Glad to receive your postcard.很高興收到你的明信片5. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 prepare for 為做準(zhǔn)備 be busy with sth 忙于某事While you were enjoying your trip, I

49、was busy preparing for my exams.當(dāng)你正在享受你的旅行時(shí)，我正忙于為考試做準(zhǔn)備6. on vacation 度假 make a plan 制定計(jì)劃 plan to do sth 打算做某事7. look forward to 期盼后接名詞，V-ing)I m looking forward to meeting him.8. How about exploring Tian anmen SqlOre大安門廣場(chǎng)怎么樣呢？ Section B1. Vocabulary: National Museum mju? z?m國(guó)家博物館Monument to the peop

50、le s Heroes雄紀(jì)念碑Great Hall of the people 人民大會(huì)堂Chairman Mao Memorial Hall 毛主席紀(jì)念堂amazing ?me?z? .adj.令人驚奇的 building b?ld? .n.建筑物lie la? .v.位于(lay) story 故事 cover k?v? .v.覆蓋2. in the +方位名詞+ of :表示 在某一范圍之內(nèi)的地區(qū)on the +方位名詞+ of :表示相互接壤的兩個(gè)地區(qū)to the +方位名詞+ of :表示相互不接壤的兩個(gè)地區(qū)Tian anmen Square is in the center of

51、Beijing City.Japan lies to the east of China.The USA on the south of China.3. from A to B 從 A 到 B be/come from 來(lái)自于It is 880 meters long from north to south and 500 meters wide from east to west.4. one and a half hours 半小日寸How far 多遠(yuǎn) half an hour 半小時(shí)How far is it from here?It is one and a half hours

52、by bike.騎自行車需要一個(gè)半小時(shí) Section C1. Vocabulary: ride ra?d .v.騎馬,騎車(rode) park p d? k .n.公園.v.停放walk w? k .n.v.行走，散步 take te?k .v.拿，耗費(fèi)，拍照 beat bi? t .v.擊打sit s?t .v.坐(sat) raise re?z .v.抬高，升起 hold 抓住,保留，容納2. arrive at 至U達(dá) parking lot 停車場(chǎng) have to (had)不得不look for 尋找 look at 看 look after 照看 look like 看起來(lái)像3

53、. be full of 充滿.The parking lot is full of all kinds of cars.4. be surprised at ；對(duì),感至獷原奇Darren and Michael are surprised at the Tian anmen Square.5. take out 取出They take out a camera and took many pictures.6. in all directions 朝四面八方 in every direction7. as soon as 一就As soon as the three boys saw eac

54、h other, they jumped around happily.孩子們一看到對(duì)方就開心地四處亂跳8. beside在旁邊near在附近step .v. 走，踩 .n. 臺(tái)階，腳步( stept/stepped )He walks to the near of the square and sits on a step beside a tree sadly.他走到廣場(chǎng)的附近并且悲傷地坐在一棵樹旁邊的一個(gè)臺(tái)階上。9. not until 沒(méi)有直到 too t認(rèn)以至于不能He is too worried to think about what to do.He doesn t raise

55、 his head until someone calls him.10. be lost 丟失 get lostDarren was lost but, at last, Michael found him.11. found 創(chuàng)辦，建立(founded)；還可作為 find 的過(guò)去時(shí)，意為發(fā)現(xiàn)12. email (e-mail) : .n.電子郵件.v.給發(fā)送電子郵件Please e-mail me and tell me something about your vacation.13. can t help doing stl不住做某事We can t help listening to the sweet musi戰(zhàn)們情不自禁的聽那甜美的音樂(lè) Section D1. have fun ( doing sth) 相當(dāng)于 enjoy oneself 玩得高興，過(guò)得愉快While we were having fun exploring, I found that Darren was lost.當(dāng)我們正考察得開心時(shí)，我發(fā)現(xiàn)達(dá)倫不見了2. what + (a/an) + adj + n +主+