1、高考英語中譯英測驗(yàn)11. 這位科學(xué)家終日 廢寢忘食 地埋首于研究。 (absorb)The scientist is absorbed in research all day， neglecting sleep and meals.2. 商店的商品 琳瑯滿目 ，讓我們 眼花繚亂 。 (accustomed)We arc not accustomed to seeing so many kinds of goods in the shop.3. 在舊社會， 出身貧寒 的人很少有受教育的機(jī)會。 (access)In the old society, people from poor familie

2、s had little access to education.高考英語中譯英測驗(yàn)21. 看到她在音樂會上的精彩演出，我們 驚訝不已 。 (amaze)We were amazed at her wonderful performance at the concert.2. 他為自己食言而感到 羞愧不已 。 (ashamed)He felt much ashamed of breaking his promise.3. 出乎意料 的是，他對我們采取友善的態(tài)度。 (attitude)Unexpectedly, he took a friendly attitude towards us.4.

3、如果你能幫我學(xué)習(xí)英語我將不勝感激 。 (appreciate)I'd appreciate it very much if you could help me with my English.高考英語中譯英測驗(yàn)31. 做志愿者的經(jīng)歷讓我受益匪淺 。 (benefit) I benefit a lot from the experience of working as a volunteer. The experience of working as a volunteer benefits me a lot.2. 無論你到何處，都要 牢記在心 ： 入國問禁，入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。 (bear)Wh

4、erever you go, bear in mind that when in Rome, do as the Romans do.3. 顯而易見 ，這個(gè)國家的人每時(shí)每刻都可喝到新鮮牛奶。 (available)Obviously , fresh milk is available to the people in the country at any moment.4. 這部歷史小說引人入勝，我簡直 愛不釋手 。 (bear)The historical novel is so attractive that I can't bear putting it down.高考英語中譯英

5、測驗(yàn)1. 聽到那一 激動人心 的消息，我情不自禁 地大哭起來。 (burst)At the exciting news, I couldn't help bursting into tears.2. 她的計(jì)劃聽上去很好，可是我們實(shí)施起來將 困難重重 。 (carry)Her plan sounds good, but we'll have many difficulties carrying it out.3. 這位作家專心致志于寫作，以致忘了自己 重病在身。 (bury)The writer was so buried in his writing that he forgo

6、t his serious illness.4. 警方正在竭盡全力查明火災(zāi)的導(dǎo)因。(cause)The police are trying their best to find out the cause of the fire.5. 除了等待進(jìn)一步通知，我們別無他法 。 (but)We can do nothing but wait for further notice.6. 大家都 束手無策 ，最后還是彼得想出了個(gè)主意。 (come)Everyone was at a loss what to do, but Peter came up with an idea at last.7. 當(dāng)時(shí)

7、，那位出租車司機(jī)別無選擇 ，只能求助于游客。 (choice)At that time the taxi driver had no choice but to turn to the tourist for help.8. 如果你不將理論與實(shí)踐結(jié)合起來,你的研究將毫無用處 。 (combine)Your research will be useless unless you combine theory with practice.9. 希望這里的志愿者都要精通英語 。 (command)All the volunteers here are expected to have a good

8、command of English.10. 這次歌詠比賽給了我一次千載難逢 的機(jī)會挑戰(zhàn)自我。 (chance)The singing competition provides me with a rare chance to challenge myself.11. 就是在那家超市我和過去的班主任 不期而遇。 (come)It was in the supermarket that I came across my former class teacher.12. 他選擇 勇敢面對 失敗,而不是自暴自棄。 (choose)He chose to face up to the failure

9、instead of giving himself up.高考英語中譯英測驗(yàn)61. 即便周圍響聲很大，他也能集中精力 看書。 (concentrate)He can concentrate on his books even if it is very noisy around him.2. 看到 銀裝素裹 的群山，孩子們欣喜若狂 。 (cover)Seeing the mountains covered with snow , the children were wild with joy.3. 認(rèn)為現(xiàn)在的年輕人 樣樣都好 或者 一無是處 都是錯(cuò)誤的。 (consider)It's

10、wrong to consider the young today (as) totally good or completely bad .4. 顯然，他們將數(shù)量與質(zhì)量混為一談 了。 (confuse)It is clear that they have confused quantity with quality.5. 這條鐵路 橫貫平原.把那個(gè)偏遠(yuǎn)山城與海港連接了起來。(connect)The railway crosses the plain and connects the remote mountain city with the seaport.高考英語中譯英測驗(yàn)71. 他要求

11、出國進(jìn)修 ，但被公司拒絕了。 (demand)He demanded to go abroad for farther study, but was refused by his company.2. 由于 經(jīng)驗(yàn)不足 ，他不知道如何處理這情形。 (deal)He didn't know how to deal with the situation because of his inexperience.3. 她下定決心不惜任何代價(jià) 不讓父母失望。 (determined)She is determined not to let her parents down at any cost.

12、4. 我校正 不遺余力 地滿足學(xué)生對課外活動的需求。 (demand)Our school is making every effort to meet the demands of students for activities after class5. 他在外貌和性格上都與妹妹 截然不同 。 (differ)He differs completely from his sister in appearance and character.6. 請盡早做出決定,不然你會坐失良機(jī) 。 (or)Please make a decision as early as possible, or yo

13、u'll miss the good chance.7. 他仍然 昏迷不醒 ，隨時(shí)有生命危險(xiǎn)。 (danger)He remains unconscious and is in danger of losing his life at any moment.高考英語中譯英測驗(yàn)81. 從考官的表情判斷，他對面試者 大失所望 。 (disappoint)Judging from his expression, the interviewer was greatly disappointed with the interviewees.2. 那個(gè)穿白衣服的女孩多才多藝 ，給我留下了深刻印象。

14、 (dress)The girl dressed in white was of many gifts , which left a deep impression on me.3. 為了 與時(shí)俱進(jìn) ，專家們正努力改進(jìn)教科書。 (effort)To keep pace with the times, the experts are making great efforts to improve the textbooks.4. 不僅年輕人愛好這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動，許多中年人也 躍躍欲試 。 (eager)Not only do the young enjoy the sport, but also man

15、y middle-aged people are eager to have a try.5. 這個(gè)孩子夢想著有朝一日 能登上月球。 (dream)The child is dreaming of landing on the moon some day.6. 勿庸置疑 ，坐飛機(jī)比坐汽車安全。 (doubt)There is no doubt that taking a plane is safer than taking a car.7. 這種藥對治療咳嗽有立竿見影 的效果。 (effect)The medicine has an immediate effect on cough.高考英語

16、中譯英測驗(yàn)91. 她想報(bào)名參加模特大賽，卻遭到了父母的 強(qiáng)烈反對 。 (enter)She wanted to enter for the model competition, which was strongly opposed by her parents.2. 總經(jīng)理不會原諒你 玩忽職守 的行為的。 (excuse) The general manager won't excuse you for neglecting your duty. The general manager won't excuse your neglecting your duty.3. 你的文章

17、 首尾不呼應(yīng) ，結(jié)尾要么重寫，要么刪掉。(either. or.)The beginning of your essay doesn't agree with the end ； either rewrite the end or delete it.4. 他是如何在那起車禍中死里逃生的還不清楚。 (escape)It isn't clear yet how he narrowly escaped death/being killed in the car accident.5. 您的舊家電在我們?nèi)魏我患疫B鎖店都能 以舊換新 。 (exchange)You can exchan

18、ge your old household appliances for new ones in any of our chain stores.高考英語中譯英測驗(yàn)101. 他在演講比賽中的表現(xiàn)遠(yuǎn)不 令人滿意 。 (far)His performance in the speech competition is far from satisfactory.2. 今天 陽光明媚 ，我想去野餐。 (feel)As it is sunny today, I feel like going for a picnic.3. 營業(yè)員向我解釋為什么這條項(xiàng)鏈 物有所值 。 (explain)The shop

19、assistant explained to me why the necklace was worth the price .4. 他 躡手躡腳 地走進(jìn)房間，唯恐吵醒睡著的孩子。 (fear) He went into the room on tiptoe for fear of waking up the sleeping child. He went into the room on tiptoe for fear that he would wake up the sleeping child.5. 夏威夷以其風(fēng)光優(yōu)美而 聞名于世 。 (famous)Hawaii is famous

20、for its beautiful scenery in the world.高考英語中譯英測驗(yàn)111. 她總是穿著奇裝異服 ，難怪同學(xué)們要取笑她。 (fun)No wonder her classmates make fun of her because she always wears strange clothes.2. 我們最好不要與 言而無信 的人打交道。 (fail)We'd better not make friends with those who always fail to keep their promises .3. 他 目不轉(zhuǎn)睛地看著相冊，想起了許多童年趣事。

21、 (fix)With/Keeping his eyes fixed on the photo album, he recalled much fun in his childhood.4. 他因 家境貧寒 而不得不退學(xué)。 (force)He was forced to quit school because his family was poor.5. 當(dāng)你看著太陽 冉冉升起 的時(shí)候，心中就會充滿希望。 (fill)While you are watching the sun rising slowly , you will be filled with hope.高考英語中譯英測驗(yàn)121.

22、在美國逗留期間，我與格林一家相處和睦 。 (get)During my stay in America, I got along well with the Greens.2. 失業(yè)教會了我任何事情都不能視為 理所當(dāng)然 。 (grant)Losing my job taught me never to take anything for granted.3. 這個(gè)小男孩凝視著夜空，想象著自己乘坐宇宙飛船 遨游太空 的情景。 (gaze)The little boy gazed at the night sky, imagining himself traveling in space by s

23、paceship.4. 說實(shí)話，我真后悔沒有幫助他克服困難。 (get)To tell you the truth, I really regret not helping him get over the difficulty.5. 男士一般不擅長購物時(shí)和店主討價(jià)還價(jià)。 (good)Men are generally not good at bargaining with shopkeepers when shopping.高考英語中譯英測驗(yàn)131. 湯姆能 不假思索 地正確回答老師的問題。 (without)Tom can answer his teachers' question

24、s correctly without hesitation.2. 沒人料到這件事與那個(gè)沉默寡言 的人有關(guān)。 (have)Nobody expected that the incident had anything to do with the man with few words .3. 看來他們家發(fā)生了 出人意料 的事情。 (happen)It seems that something unexpected has happened to their family.4. 看了杰克畫的卡通畫，他的母親 忍俊不禁 。 (help)On seeing the cartoon drawn by J

25、ack, his mother couldn t help laughing.5. 毫無疑問，沒有什么能阻止他們走向勝利。 (head)No doubt nothing can prevent them heading for victory.6. 承擔(dān)這項(xiàng)特殊任務(wù)對我來說 榮幸之至 。 (honor)It's a great honor for me to undertake the special task.高考英語中譯英測驗(yàn)1411. 他們失敗后沒有怨天尤人 ，而是更加刻苦訓(xùn)練，力求在下次比賽中獲勝。 (instead) Instead of complaining about

26、the failure, they trained even harder to win the next match. They didn't complain about the failure; instead, they trained even harder to win the next match.高考英語中譯英測驗(yàn)151. 大多數(shù)人不愿意介入這場毫無意義 的爭論。 ( involve)Most people aren't willing to get involved in this meaningless argument.2. 缺乏良好的教育使他與這份工作

27、失之交臂 。 (lack)Lack of good education made him miss the job.3. 我對這位詩人的生活背景知之甚少 。 (know)I know little about the life background of the poet.4. 如果你能從失敗中吸取教訓(xùn).你就能避免重蹈覆轍 。 (learn)If you can learn from failure, you can avoid repeating the same mistake.5. 請勿踐踏草坪,違者重罰。 (keep)Keep off the grass, or you will be

28、 severely punished.高考英語中譯英測驗(yàn)161.難以置信 ，那位百萬富翁過著一種極為簡樸的生活(live)It is hard to believe that the millionaire lived an extremely simple life.2. 他們應(yīng)從這件事中吸取教訓(xùn)： 玩火者必自焚 。 (lesson)They should learn a lesson from this incident: he who plays with fire will surely get burnt.3. 他的自行車沒鎖，這給了小偷 可乘之機(jī) 。 (leave)His bike

29、 was left unlocked, which gave the thief a chance.4. 這次意外事故使他學(xué)到了“ 樂極生悲 ”這個(gè)教訓(xùn)。 (lesson)The unexpected accident taught him a lesson that too much happiness leads to sorrow.5. WTO 如果沒有中國，它是名不副實(shí) 的。 (live)If the WTO doesn't include China, it can't live up to its name.6. 陷入沉思 ，她沒有注意到外面發(fā)生的事情。 (lose

30、)Lost in thought, she didn't notice what was going on outside.高考英語中譯英測驗(yàn)171 做一件 毫無價(jià)值 的工作就意味著浪費(fèi)我們寶貴的時(shí)間。 (mean)Doing a worthless j ob means wasting our precious time.2 雖然交通擁擠 ，他還是設(shè)法把游客及時(shí)送到了機(jī)場。 (manage)In spite of the heavy traffic , he managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.3 勤能補(bǔ)拙 。 (m

31、ake)Hard work can make up for the lack of intelligence.高考英語中譯英測驗(yàn)181 犯了這么嚴(yán)重的錯(cuò)誤，你再狡辯也無濟(jì)于事 。 (now that)Now that you have made such a serious mistake, it's no use finding excuses.2經(jīng)理今天情緒不好，我剛才被他平白無故罵了一頓。(mood)The manager is in a bad mood today, and just now I was scolded by him for no reason.3 顯而易見

32、，他不愿意按吩咐去做。 (obvious)It is obvious that he is unwilling to do as he is asked to.4 .你一收到這封信，就知道事情的來龍去脈了。( The moment)The moment you receive the letter, you'll know the whole story of the incident .5我們不能對他的所作所為熟視無睹 。 (notice)We can't take no notice of what he has done.高考英語中譯英測驗(yàn)191你根本不用 愁眉不展 ，一

33、切看起來都有條不紊。 (order)You don't need to worry at all as everything seems to be in good order.2 .只有持之以恒 的鍛煉才能使人延年益壽。(Only)Only by keeping doing exercise can human beings live a longer life.3這句諺語已代代相傳。 (pass)The proverb has been passed down from generation to generation.4那位工程師平易近人，總是將自己的成功歸功于同事們的幫助。(o

34、we)The engineer is easy to get along with and always owes his success to his colleagues' help.5 出于好奇 ，年幼的他走上了魔術(shù)生涯。 (out of)Out of curiosity he began to follow a magic career at an early age.6那個(gè)漂亮女孩酷愛趕時(shí)髦。 (passion)The pretty girl has a passion for following fashion.高考英語中譯英測驗(yàn)201專家指出，醫(yī)療不能代替均衡飲食 在保健

35、中的作用。 (point)Experts point out that medical care can't replace a well-balanced diet in keeping healthy.2中國制造的鞋子價(jià)廉物美 ，深受當(dāng)?shù)仡櫩偷臍g迎。 (popular)Shoes made in China are cheap but good, so they are very popular with the local customers.高考英語中譯英測驗(yàn)211她為這次求職面試做好了 充分準(zhǔn)備 ，一點(diǎn)也不緊張。 (prepare)She is well prepared f

36、or the job interview, so she isn't nervous at all.2他在工作中粗心大意，卻被提升為經(jīng)理。(promote)He is careless in work, but was promoted to manager.3 毫無疑問 ，他將因不遵守校規(guī)而受到嚴(yán)懲。 (punish)No doubt he will be severely punished for disobeying the school rules.4當(dāng)他意識到自己的健康每況愈下 時(shí)，他決定戒煙。 (quit)He decided to quit smoking when he

37、 realized that his health was going from bad to worse.5肇事司機(jī)故意隱瞞事實(shí)以逃避懲罰。( purpose)The driver who had caused the accident hided the facts on purpose to escape punishment.高考英語中譯英測驗(yàn)221 由于種種原因我昨天徹夜難眠 。 (reason)For a variety of reasons, I stayed awake all night yesterday.2 每個(gè)人都應(yīng)學(xué)會面帶微笑、樂于助人。 (ready)Everyon

38、e should learn to wear a smile and be ready to help others.高考英語中譯英測驗(yàn)231 令我們遺憾的是他為了自己的利益 出爾反爾 。 (sake)To our regret, he broke his promise for his own sake.高考英語中譯英測驗(yàn)241 朋友是無論發(fā)生什么都能與你 同甘共苦 的人。 (share)A friend is a person who can share joys and sorrows with you no matter what happens.2 .這小孩太調(diào)皮了，常常使父母心煩意

39、亂。(sothat) The child is so naughty that he often upsets his parents. So naughty is the child that he often upsets his parents.3 在我們的共同努力下勝利指日可待。(sight)With our joint efforts, victory is just in sight.4 乍看之下 他們的要求似乎挺合理的。 (sight)At first sight , their demands seemed reasonable.高考英語中譯英測驗(yàn)251 三十年的教學(xué)生涯中她二

40、直嚴(yán)以律己 。 (strict)During her thirty years' teaching career, she was always strict with herself.2 許多遭到洪水侵害的農(nóng)民別無選擇 只得解雇一些工人。 ( suffer)Many farmers who suffered from the flood had no choice but to dismiss some workers.3 他努力想要贏得老板的歡心但卻事與愿違 。 (strive) He strove for his boss's favor, but the result

41、was contrary to his wish. He strove to win his boss's favor, but the result was contrary to his wish.高考英語中譯英測驗(yàn)261 說到公司的福利和工作條件所有雇員都 閉口不談 。 (talk)Talking of the welfare and working conditions of the company, all the employees said nothing.2 不管你做什么你都必須三思而后行。 (think)Whatever you do, you must think

42、it over before doing it.3謝謝你為我們提供了這么多切實(shí)可行 的建議。 (thank)Thank you for offering us so many practical suggestions.4我也曾經(jīng)無家可歸 ，因此我對災(zāi)民們深表同情。 (sympathy)I was also once homeless, so I have great sympathy for the victims.高考英語中譯英測驗(yàn)271 .這個(gè)游戲的規(guī)則太復(fù)雜，三言兩語解釋不清。(tooto)The rules of the game are too complicated to exp

43、lain in a few words.2 虛度年華 的人終將一事無成。 (those who)Those who waste their life will achieve nothing in the end.3經(jīng)過許多不眠之夜和艱辛努力，他們終于美夢成真 了。 (come)After many sleepless nights and great efforts, their dream finally came true.高考英語中譯英測驗(yàn)281我多次警告他有危險(xiǎn)，可是他置若罔聞 。 (warn)I warned him of the danger many times, but he

44、 turned a deaf ear to it.2越來越多的大學(xué)畢業(yè)生自告奮勇 去邊遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)工作。 (volunteer)More and more university graduates are volunteering to work in remote areas.3我希望這份報(bào)告在明天以前完成，不容耽擱 。 (want)1 want this report (to be) finished by tomorrow without delay .4無論多晚，母親總是等著兒子一起共進(jìn)晚餐。 (wait)However late it was, the mother was always

45、waiting for his son to have dinner together.5你裝糊涂是無濟(jì)于事 的。 (use)It's no use pretending you don't know.6看著朋友們滑雪，我迫不及待 地也想體驗(yàn)一下。 (watch)Watching my friends skiing, I couldn't wait to try it myself.7貨架上圣誕卡種類繁多 ，令我們難以選擇。 (variety)There are a wide variety of Christmas cards on the shelf, which

46、makes it hard for us to choose.高考英語中譯英測驗(yàn)291這部電影 百看不厭 ，它讓人們想起了童年時(shí)光。 (worth)The film is worth seeing a hundred times as it reminds people of their childhood.2 .給我印象最深的是他總是那么謙虛和彬彬有禮。(What)What impresses me most is that he is always so modest and polite.3不要擔(dān)心你上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用，我們會鼎力相助 。 (worry)Don't be worried

47、 about your expenses for university education, and we will try our best to help you.4那位名演員似乎心甘情愿 在劇中扮演配角。 (willing)The famous actor seemed most willing to play a minor part in the play.5.消息傳來在告別會上，所有的同學(xué)和老師都暢所欲言。(word)Word came that all the students and teachers expressed themselves freely at the far

48、ewell party.6她的行為值得高度表揚(yáng) 。 (worthy) Her behavior is worthy of being highly praised. Her behavior is worthy to be highly praised.高考英語中譯英測驗(yàn)1(A)Section A1商店里的商品 琳瑯滿目 ，讓我們 眼花繚亂 。 (accustomed)We are not accustomed to seeing so many kinds of goods in the shop.2他利用她人好心軟，三番五次 向她借錢。 (advantage)He took advanta

49、ge of her kindness to borrow money from her repeatedly.3在舊社會，出身貧寒的人很少有受教育的機(jī)會。(access)In the old society, people from poor families had little access to education.4 顯而易見 ，這個(gè)國家的人每時(shí)每刻都可喝到新鮮牛奶。 (available)Obviously, fresh milk is available to the people in the country at any moment.5豐富的網(wǎng)絡(luò)資訊吸引老老少少 上網(wǎng)沖浪。

50、(attract)Rich information on the Internet attracts people of all ages to surfing it.6這位科學(xué)家終日廢寢忘食 地埋首于研究。 (absorb)The scientist is absorbed in research all day, neglecting sleep and meals.7人生可貴，不要為日常瑣事而憂心忡忡 。 (anxious)Life is precious, so don't be anxious about everyday things.8在山區(qū)，很多同我年紀(jì)相仿 的兒童上不

51、起學(xué)。 (afford)In mountain areas, many children about my age can't afford to go to school.Section B1專家們建議實(shí)施這項(xiàng)工程以造福子孫后代 (advise)The experts advised carrying out the project in order to benefit future generations.2是否在黃浦江上再建一座大橋，委員們意見不一 。 ( agree)The committee couldn't agree on whether to build an

52、other bridge over the Huangpu River.3他因成績優(yōu)異 被復(fù)旦大學(xué)提前錄取了。 (admit)He has been admitted to Fudan University in advance because of his excellent grades.4藝術(shù)節(jié)旨在提供一個(gè)讓學(xué)生展示才華 的機(jī)會。 (aim)The art festival aims at providing an opportunity for students to show their talent .高考英語中譯英測驗(yàn)2(B)Section A1聽到那一激動人心 的消息，我情不自

53、禁 地大哭起來。 (burst)At the exciting news, n couldn't help bursting into tears.2除了等待進(jìn)一步通知，我們別無他法 。 (but)We can do nothing but wait for further notice.3 眾所周知 ，知識始于實(shí)踐。 (begin)It is known to all that knowledge begins with practice.4做志愿者的經(jīng)歷讓我受益匪淺 。 (benefit) I benefit a lot from the experience of working

54、 as a volunteer. The experience of working as a volunteer benefits me a lot.5.這部歷史小說引人人勝，我簡直愛不釋手。(sothat)The historical novel is so attractive that I can't bear putting it down .Section B1他天生記性好，能過目不忘 。 (born)He was born with a good memory, and will never forget whatever he has seen only once.2.

55、現(xiàn)在年輕人所缺乏的，不是書本知識，而是實(shí)踐經(jīng)驗(yàn)。(notbut)What young people lack now is not book knowledge but practical experience.3我們應(yīng)該以事實(shí)為基礎(chǔ)發(fā)表觀點(diǎn)，而不是盲目贊成 或反對。 (base)We should base our opinions on the facts instead of approving or disapproving blindly.4他總是吹噓自己父母多么有錢，而不知自食其力 。 (boast)He is always boasting about how rich his

56、parents are, never thinking of earning his own living.5無論你到何處，都要 牢記在心 ： 入國問禁，入鄉(xiāng)隨俗。 (bear)Wherever you go, bear in mind that when in Rome, do as the Romans do.6這位作家專心致志 于寫作，以致忘了自己重病在身。 (bury)The writer was so buried in his writing that he forgot his serious illness.高考英語中譯英測驗(yàn)3(C)Section A1希望這里的志愿者都要精通

57、英語 。 (command)All the volunteers here are expected to have a good command of English.3如果你不將理論與實(shí)踐結(jié)合起來，你的研究將毫無用處 。 (combine)Your research will be uselessunless you combine theory with practice.4任何考試作弊被抓住的學(xué)生都將受到嚴(yán)懲 。 (catch)Whoever is caught cheating in the exam will be severely punished.5即便周圍響聲很大，他也能集中精力 看書。 (concentrate)He can concentrate on his books even if it is very noisy around him.6當(dāng)時(shí)，那位出租車司機(jī)別無選擇 ，只能求助于游客。 (choice)At