1、.21世紀(jì)教育網(wǎng) 21jy 精品試卷第 PAGE 2 頁 共 NUMPAGES 2 頁. 2020年中考英語二輪專題練習(xí)：非謂語動(dòng)詞含解析( )1.Tom is interested in _.A.listen to music B.to listen music C.listening music D.listening to music( )2.Mrs.Li made me _ the classroom yesterday.A.clean B.to clean C.cleaning D.cleaned( )3.I would rather_a cup of tea and stay he

2、re quietly.A.having B.to have C.have D.had( )4.My younger sister often wants me _ stories on weekends. A.tell B.telling C.told D.to tell( )5.He is very tired. Youd better_.A.not to wake him up B.not to wake up himC.to not wake up him D.to not wake him up( )6.One day when I went into his room, I saw

3、him _on a table. A.sitting B.to sit C.was sitting D.sat( )7.He didnt know _,so he stopped _the way.A.where to go there;asking B.where to go;askingC.how to go there;to ask D.where to go;ask( )8-Oh,my god. I forgot _the window. Its windy. -Lets go home quickly.A.to close B.closing C.closed D.closed( )

4、9.The bo* is too heavy for him _.A.to carry B.to carry it C.carrying D.to carry them( )10.The policeman stopped_,but there was no more sound. A.listening B.to listen C.listen D.listenning( )11.I will show you how _the puter.A.to use B.to use it C.using D.to using( )12.I preferred doing something to

5、_nothing on weekends.A.done B.do C.doing D.to do( )13.The mother told her son _in the street.A.not play B.not to play C.doesnt play D.to not play( )14.It was too late,so she stopped her son from _TV.A.watch B.to watch C.watching D.watches( )15.His mother decided_holiday in the country.A.spend B.to s

6、pend C.spent D.spending( )16.Would you mind _the door,its too hot.A.open B.opening C.openning D.to open( )17.-Lets have a rest. -Not now.I dont want to stop_the games.A.play B.to play C.plays D.playing( )18.My mother often asks me _early .A.to get up B.get up C.getting up D.gets up( )19.I study Engl

7、ish by _radio.A.listen to B.listening C.to listen to D.listening to( )20.Im afraid of _to school on weekends.A.go B.to go C.going D.reaching( )21.I knew her very well. had seen her _ up from a child.A.grow B.grew C.to grow D.was growing( )22.Have you read this book Its worth _.A.read B.reading C.to

8、read D.to be read ( )23.We will do what we can_ the environment.A.protect B.protecting C.to protect D.protected( )24.Students should pay attention to _the teacher in class.A.hear B.listen to C.hearing D.listening to( )25.The clock is used for_us the time.A.tell B.to tell C.telling D.told( )26.Would

9、you please _any noise He has just fallen asleep.A.make B.not to make C.to make D.not made( )27.Look! There are some boys_football on the playground.A.play B.to play C.playing D.played( )28.Let the students _ after themselves.Im sure they can do that.A.looks B.look C.looking D.to look ( )29.Would you

10、 like_me _my studyA.help; B.to help; with C.help; about D.to help; about( )30.The girl began_English two years ago.A.to learn B.learns C.learn D.learnt( )31.Im hungry. I want something _.A.eat B.eating C.eaten D.to eat( )32.Can you see the sign No_A.smoke B.to smoke C.smoking D.smoked( )33.Do you fe

11、el well enough_classesA.have B.to have C.having D.had( )34.It took Tom an hour _ by bike yesterday.A e here B.to e here C ing here D.came here( )35.On the top of the hill,we could see smoke_from the chimney in the village.A.rise B.rose C.rising D.risen( )36.Suddenly I felt my chair _.A.move B.moving

12、 C.to move D.moved( )37.What are you busy_these daysA.do B.to do C.doing D.done( )38.Its difficult to get used to _in the field.A.sleep B.to sleep C.sleeping D.slept( )39.What about_nowI hardly have time tomorrow.A.go shop B.go shopping C.going shop D.going shopping( )40.Daming enjoys _stamps. He ha

13、s 200 of them.A.collect B.to collect C.collecting D.collects( )41.Please be quiet. We are not allowed _ much noise in the reading-room.A.make B.to make C.making D.made( )42.Nobody told me _. So I need your help.A.how to do B.what to do it C.how to do it D.what do it( )43.We have to work for four hou

14、rs. Now lets stop_a rest.A.have B.to have C.having D.had( )44.I think the room is too small for us _.A.to live B.live in C.to live in D.live( )45.-Why is your room so dirty -Sorry,I_it.A.forget to clean B.forget cleaning C.forgot to clean D.forgot cleaning( )46.Could you tell me when she can finish

15、_these booksA.reading B.to read C.read D.reads( )47.He was heard_English with a foreigner yesterday morning.A.speak B.to speak C.speaking D.spoken( )48.It is easy for you _these pictures.A.draw B.drawwing C.to draw D.drawing( )49.The funny story made us _.A.laugh B.to laugh C.laughing D.laughed( )50

16、.Please give me a piece of paper _.A.to write B.to write on C.write D.write on( )51.Remember _your homework here tomorrow.A.to take B.taking C.to bring D.bringing( )52.This problem is too difficult for me _.A.work out B.to work out C.working out D.worked out( )53.-Lily, I am very thirsty. -Lets go t

17、o the nearest supermarket _some drink,OKA.buy B.bought C.to buy D.buying( )54.My bike doesnt work well. I must have it_.A.repair B.to repair C.repaired D.repairing( )55.One day I looked_the window and saw a boy_under the tree.A.out of;crying B.out of;cry C.at;crying D.at;cry( )56.I think it importan

18、t _English well.A.learn B.learning C.to learn D.learnt( )57.-Why not _the music club-Im sorry. I cant sing or dance.A.join B.to join C.joining D.joined( )58.If people keep _down the forest. They will have nowhere_.A.cut;to live in B.cut;to live inC.cutting;to live in D.cutting;to live( )59.He went h

19、ome _his bag.A.get B.to get C.getting D.got( )60._English well is not easy.A.Learn B.Learnt C.To learn D.For learning2020年中考英語二輪專題練習(xí)：非謂語動(dòng)詞含解析Tom is interested in _.A.listen to music B.to listen music C.listening music D.listening to music【解析】選D。句意：湯姆對(duì)聽音樂感興趣。根據(jù)短語：be interested in doing對(duì).感興趣；listen to

20、 music 聽音樂，可知應(yīng)選D。2.Mrs.Li made me _ the classroom yesterday.A.clean B.to clean C.cleaning D.cleaned【解析】選A。句意：昨天女士讓我清潔那間教室。根據(jù)短語:make+ sb./sth.+adj. 使/讓*人/*事.；故這里填動(dòng)詞原形。應(yīng)該選A。3.I would rather _a cup of tea and stay here quietly.A.having B.to have C.have D.had【解析】選C。句意：我寧可喝杯茶,然后靜靜地待會(huì)兒。根據(jù)短語：would rather (

21、not ) do 寧愿/寧可不做.。應(yīng)選C。My younger sister often wants me _stories on weekends. A.tell B.telling C.told D.to tell【解析】選D。句意：在周末，我妹妹經(jīng)常讓我給她講故事。應(yīng)選D。5.He is very tired. Youd better_.A.not to wake him up B.not to wake up himC.to not wake up him D.to not wake him up【解析】選B。句意：他非常累。最好不要吵醒他。根據(jù)短語:wake up(動(dòng)副短語，代詞夾

22、芯兒)，可知代詞him置于中間。而且動(dòng)詞不定式的否認(rèn)：not to do。應(yīng)選B。5.One day when I went into his room,I saw him _on a table. A.sitting B.to sit C.was sitting D.sat【解析】選A。句意：一天，當(dāng)我進(jìn)他的房間時(shí)，看見他正坐在桌子上。根據(jù)：感官動(dòng)詞see sb. do/doing sth. 看見*人做了/正在做*事應(yīng)選A。7.He didnt know _,so he stopped _the way.A.where to go there;asking B.where to go;ask

23、ingC.how to go there;to ask D.where to go;ask【解析】選C。句意：他不知道怎樣去那里，因此他停下來問路。根據(jù)stop sb. to do 停下來一件事去做另一件事；stop doing 停頓*事。應(yīng)選C。8-Oh，my god. I forgot _the window. Its windy. -Lets go home quickly.A.to close B.closing C.closed D.closed【解析】選A。句意：-天哪。我忘記關(guān)上窗戶了。刮風(fēng)了。-我們快點(diǎn)回去把。根據(jù)短語：forget to do/doing 忘記去做*事事情沒做

24、/忘記做了*事事情做過了。應(yīng)選A。9.The bo* is too heavy for him _.A.to carry B.to carry it C.carrying D.to carry them【解析】選A。句意：對(duì)他來說，箱子太重了，搬不動(dòng)。根據(jù)：too+adj/adv(原級(jí))+to do 太.而不能做.；句子的主語the bo*，又是carry的邏輯上的賓語，而to carry it中的it畫蛇添足。應(yīng)選A。10.The policeman stopped_,but there was no more sound. A.listening B.to listen C.listen

25、D.listenning【解析】選B。句意：那個(gè)警察停下來去聽，但是沒有聲音了。根據(jù)stop sb. to do 停下來一件事去做另一件事；stop doing 停頓*事。應(yīng)選B。11.I will show you how _the puter.A.to use B.to use it C.using D.to using【解析】選A。句意：我將展示給你怎樣使用計(jì)算機(jī)。根據(jù)：疑問詞+to do。而且use后面已有賓語the puter,因此不選B。應(yīng)選A。I preferred doing something to_nothing on weekends. A.done B.do C.doi

26、ng D.to do【解析】選C。句意：在周末，比起什么都不做，我更喜歡做點(diǎn)事情。根據(jù):prefer n./pron./doing to n./pron./doing 比起.更喜歡.應(yīng)選C。13.The mother told her son _in the street.A.not play B.not to play C.doesnt play D.to not play【解析】選B。句意：他媽媽告訴她兒子不要在街道上玩。根據(jù)：tell sb.(not) to do 告訴*人不要做*事。應(yīng)選B。14.It was too late,so she stopped her son from _

27、TV.A.watch B.to watch C.watching D.watches【解析】選C。句意：太晚了，因此她阻止她兒子看電視。根據(jù)短語：stop sb. from doing 阻止*人做*事。應(yīng)選C。15.His mother decided_holiday in the country.A.spend B.to spend C.spent D.spending 【解析】選B。句意：他媽媽決定在這個(gè)村莊度假。短語：decide to do 決定做*事。應(yīng)選B。16.Would you mind _the door,its too hot.A.open B.opening C.open

28、ning D.to open【解析】選B。句意：你介意翻開門嗎？屋里太熱了。根據(jù)短語：Would/Could you mind doing 你介意.嗎？。應(yīng)選B。17.-Lets have a rest. -Not now.I dont want to stop_the games.A.play B.to play C.plays D.playing【解析】選D。句意：-我們歇會(huì)兒吧。-現(xiàn)在不能。我不想停頓玩游戲。根據(jù)stop sb. to do 停下來一件事去做另一件事；stop doing 停頓*事。應(yīng)選D。18.My mother often asks me _early .A.to g

29、et up B.get up C.getting up D.gets up【解析】選A。句意：我媽媽經(jīng)常讓我早點(diǎn)起床。短語：ask sb. to do 請(qǐng)*人做*事；get up 起床。應(yīng)選A。19.I study English by _radio.A.listen to B.listening C.to listen to D.listening to【解析】選D。句意：我通過無線電播送學(xué)習(xí)英語。其中by是介詞，根據(jù)介詞+名詞/代詞/動(dòng)名詞。應(yīng)選D。20.Im afraid of _to school on weekends.A.go B.to go C.going D.reaching【

30、解析】選C。句意：我害怕在周末上學(xué)。因?yàn)閛f是介詞，而介詞+名詞/代詞/動(dòng)名詞。應(yīng)選C。21.I knew her very well. I had seen her _ up from a child. A.grow B.grew C.to grow D.was growing【解析】選A。句意：我非常了解她。從她孩童時(shí)看著她長大。根據(jù)：see sb. do 看見*人做了*事全過程。應(yīng)選A。22.Have you read this book Its worth _.A.read B.reading C.to read D.to be read【解析】選B。句意：你讀多這本書嗎？它值得一讀。

31、短語：be worth doing 值得做.。應(yīng)選B。23.We will do what we can_ the environment.A.protect B.protecting C.to protect D.protected【解析】選C。句意：為了保護(hù)環(huán)境，我們將做我們能做的一切事情。這句在單詞can后省掉了單詞(do)，而且to protect在詞句做目的狀語。應(yīng)選C。24.Students should pay attention to _the teacher in class. A.hear B.listen to C.hearing D.listening to【解析】選D

32、。句意：學(xué)生們應(yīng)該在課上集中精力地聽教師講課。而根據(jù)短語：pay attention to doing 集中精力做*事。應(yīng)選D。25.The clock is used for_us the time.A.tell B.to tell C.telling D.told【解析】選C。句意：鐘表被用于告知我們時(shí)間。短語：be used for doing 被用于做*事。應(yīng)選C。26.Would you please_any noise He has just fallen asleep. A.make B.not to make C.to make D.not made【解析】選A。句意：不要發(fā)出

33、噪音好嗎？他剛睡著。根據(jù)：would是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后跟動(dòng)詞原形，句意表示否認(rèn)。應(yīng)選A。27.Look!There are some boys_football on the playground. A.play B.to play C.playing D.played【解析】選C。句意：看，操場上有些孩子正在踢足球。這里用現(xiàn)在分詞表示正在進(jìn)展。應(yīng)選C。28.Let the students_ after themselves.Im sure they can do that. A.looks B.look C.looking D.to look 【解析】選B。句意：讓孩子們照顧好自己。他們一定能

34、夠做好的。根據(jù)短語：let sb do sth. 讓*人做*事。應(yīng)選B。29.Would you like_me _my studyA.help; with B.to help; with C.help; about D.to help; about【解析】選B。句意：你想幫助我學(xué)習(xí)嗎？根據(jù)：would like to do 想要做*事；help sb. with sth. 幫助*人*事。應(yīng)選B。30.The girl began_English two years ago.A.to learn B.learns C.learn D.learnt【解析】選A。句意：那個(gè)女孩兩年前就開場學(xué)習(xí)英語

35、了。根據(jù)：begin to do 開場做*事。應(yīng)選A。31.Im hungry. I want something _.A.eat B.eating C.eaten D.to eat【解析】選D。句意：我餓了，想吃點(diǎn)東西。根據(jù)：want sb. to do 想要*人做*事。應(yīng)選D。32.Can you see the sign No_A.smoke B.to smoke C.smoking D.smoked【解析】選C。句意：你看見標(biāo)志制止停車了嗎？根據(jù)：no+n./pron./doing。應(yīng)選C。33.Do you feel well enough_ classesA.have B.to h

36、ave C.having D.had【解析】選B。句意:你的身體足夠*，能去上課了嗎？根據(jù)：形容詞/副詞原級(jí)+enough+to do 足夠.而能做.。應(yīng)選B。34.It took Tom an hour _ by bike yesterday.A e here B.to e here C ing here D.came here【解析】選B。句意：昨天湯姆騎自行車回家用了一個(gè)小時(shí)。根據(jù)句式：It took sb. some time to do. 做*事花了*人多長時(shí)間。應(yīng)選B。35.On the top of the hill,we could see smoke_from the chi

37、mney in the village.A.rise B.rose C.rising D.risen【解析】選C。句意：在山頂上，我們看見煙正從村莊煙囪上升。而短語see sb. do/doing sth. 看見*人做了*事/正在做*事。應(yīng)選C。36.Suddenly I felt my chair _.A.move B.moving C.to move D.moved【解析】選B。句意：突然我感到我的椅子正在動(dòng)。根據(jù)短語：feel(感官動(dòng)詞)+ sb.+do/doing 感到*人做了*事/正在做*事。應(yīng)選B。37.What are you busy_these daysA.do B.to d

38、o C.doing D.done【解析】選C。句意：這些天你在做什么？根據(jù)短語：be busy n./pron./doing 忙于做*事。應(yīng)選C。38.Its difficult to get used to _in the field.A.sleep B.to sleep C.sleeping D.slept【解析】選C。句意：習(xí)慣于在田野里睡覺很難。根據(jù)短語：be/get used to doing 習(xí)慣于做*事。應(yīng)選C。39.What about_now I hardly have time tomorrow.A.go shop B.go shopping C.going shop D.

39、going shopping【解析】選D。句意：現(xiàn)在去購物怎么樣？每天幾乎沒時(shí)間了。短語：What about +n./pron./doing .怎么樣？。應(yīng)選D。40.Daming enjoys _stamps. He has 200 of them.A.collect B.to collect C.collecting D.collects【解析】選C。句意：大明喜愛集郵。他已經(jīng)有其中的兩百了。根據(jù)短語：enjoy doing 喜愛做*事。應(yīng)選C。41.Please be quiet. We are not allowed _ much noise in the reading-room.

40、A.make B.to make C.making D.made【解析】選B。句意：請(qǐng)安靜。在閱覽室，我們不允許發(fā)出噪音。根據(jù)短語：be allowed to do 被允許做*事。應(yīng)選B。42.Nobody told me _. So I need your help.A.how to do B.what to do it C.how to do it D.what do it【解析】選C。句意：沒有人告訴我怎樣做。因此我需要你的幫助。根據(jù)短語：tell sb. to do 告訴*人做*事；疑問詞+to do ;而what to do 中what是疑問代詞，做do的賓語，因此不能再加it; 而

41、how是疑問副詞，do得加賓語it，因此短語是how to do it。應(yīng)選C。43.We have to work for four hours. Now lets stop _a rest. A.have B.to have C.having D.had【解析】選B。句意：我們已經(jīng)不得不工作四小時(shí)了。現(xiàn)在想停下來歇歇。而stop sb. to do 停下來一件事去做另一件事；stop doing 停頓*事。應(yīng)選B。44.I think the room is too small for us _.A.to live B.live in C.to live in D.live【解析】選C。句

42、意：我認(rèn)為我認(rèn)為對(duì)我們居住來說，這個(gè)房間太小了。根據(jù):too+形容詞/副詞原級(jí)+for sb.+to do 對(duì)*人來說，太.而不能.；而且賓語從句中，主語the room也是動(dòng)詞不定式to live in 的邏輯上的賓語；live是不及物動(dòng)詞。應(yīng)選C。45.-Why is your room so dirty -Sorry,I_it.A.forget to clean B.forget cleaning C.forgot to clean D.forgot cleaning【解析】選C。句意：-你的房間為什么則臟？-抱歉，我忘記清潔了。因?yàn)槭且郧巴浀?，所以用過去時(shí)；而且forget to d

43、o事情沒做/doing事情做了。應(yīng)選C。46.Could you tell me when she can finish_these books A.reading B.to read C.read D.reads【解析】選A。句意：你能告訴我她什么時(shí)候讀完這些書嗎？根據(jù)：finish doing 做完*事。應(yīng)選A。He was heard _ English with a foreigner yesterday morning. A.speak B.to speak C.speaking D.spoken【解析】選B。句意：昨天上午，有人聽到他與一個(gè)外國人講英語。而被動(dòng)語態(tài)的句中感官動(dòng)詞復(fù)原

44、to，be heard to do 被聽到做*事。應(yīng)選B。48.It is easy for you _these pictures.A.draw B.drawwing C.to draw D.drawing【解析】選C。句意：對(duì)你來說，畫這些很容易。句式：Its adj. (for sb.)to do做*事對(duì)*人來說.。應(yīng)選C。49.The funny story made us _.A.laugh B.to laugh C.laughing D.laughed【解析】選A。句意：這篇滑稽的故事是我們大笑起來。根據(jù)短語：make sb. do sth. 使*人做*事make 是使役動(dòng)詞。應(yīng)選A。50.Please give me a piece of paper _.A.to write B.to write on C.write D.write on【解析】選B。句意：請(qǐng)給我一可以寫字的紙。根據(jù)：write on the paper。應(yīng)選B。51.Remember _your homework here tomorrow.A.to take B.taking C.to bring D.bringing【