1、高中英語(yǔ)選修10譯林版Unit 1 Building the futureThe direction of our lives is determined by the choices we make every day.They accumulate(積累)and lead to our final destination.Success in life is not a gift that just falls on people like a ripe pawpaw！It is a choice you have to make.The life you are going to liv

2、e tomorrow is just a direct product of your choices today.It is pointless to waste our time today and hope for a successful tomorrow.Everything that happens in your lifedepends on what you are doing today.Your future begins with a choice.Here are some tips that help you create a life of fulfillment

3、and prosperity in the future. Choose to be positive.A positive mental attitude will put you miles ahead of your peers(同輩)Never say never.Your attitude determines your altitude.It is more valuable than skills.Choose a positive attitude and things will start to work for you. Choose to always treat oth

4、ers right.We come across all sorts of people，many of whom will treat us poorly.We canchoose to treat them right，no matter how they treat us.When they lie，we will tell the truth.When they cheat，we will play by the rules.We may get the short end of the stick sometimes，but in the long run we will win.

5、Choose to sow more than you reap.There are many takers in this world，but our lives will be better as we become givers，Give away your time，your money and your love and you will most likely get it back sooner or later! Choose to break bad habits.Take the big ones first，Make every effort to break them.

6、Forget about the others，as you will get to them later.Stop smoking，get out of debt and lose your extra weight.Exercise the power to choose!Choose to get home for dinner more often.The family is the most important group of people you will ever belong to.Make a decision today to develop your relations

7、hip with your family.This is one choice you will never regret.You have a chance today to change your life forever.Make the right choices.1We should make wise choices today because _Athey have deep effects on our futureBthey have nothing to do with our careerCwe are faced with choices everywhereDwe s

8、hould not waste our precious time2The purpose of writing this article is to _Apersuade readers to make changesBillustrate how to succeed in careerCtell readers to live a meaningless lifeDoffer some tips on making choices答案1.A2.DPeriod One Welcome to the unit & Reading高中英語(yǔ)選修10譯林版.Words：1_adj.短期的，近期的_

9、adj.長(zhǎng)期的，長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)的2_ n降雨，降雨量_ vi.下雨n雨_ n瀑布3_ n嚴(yán)重性，重力4_n大標(biāo)題_ n最后期限Short-term Long-termrainfall rainwaterfallgravityheadlinedeadline5_n從政者，政客_ adj.政治的_ n政治6_ n政治家7_vt.& vi.努力對(duì)付或解決；摔跤_n摔跤8_ n窘境，困境9_ n(政府的)專門(mén)機(jī)構(gòu)；服務(wù)機(jī)構(gòu)10_ adj.懷孕的11_prep.超出()之外12_n一條(面包)politicianpoliticalpolitics statesmanwrestlewrestlingdilemmaa

10、gencypregnantbeyondloaf13_ adj.永久的，長(zhǎng)久的14_n灌溉_ v灌溉_ adj.可灌溉的15_ n結(jié)構(gòu)，框架16_ n經(jīng)濟(jì)活動(dòng)；企業(yè)17_ n家庭主婦_n家務(wù)18_n解決問(wèn)題19_ adj.傳統(tǒng)的_ adv.慣例地，常規(guī)地20_ n牛，公牛_ n母牛，奶牛permanentirrigationirrigateirrigable frameworkenterprisehousewifehouseworkproblemsolving conventionalconventionallyoxcow21_ n拖拉機(jī)22_n水壩23_ n費(fèi)用，開(kāi)銷(xiāo)_ adj.費(fèi)用大的，昂貴

11、的tractordam expenseexpensive.Phrases：1_成為重要新聞2_促使，迫使3_毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)4_處于關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻5_藝術(shù)品6_導(dǎo)致7_依賴，依靠8_ (諺語(yǔ)，消息等)說(shuō)法是make the headlinesput pressure on somebody(to do something) beyond doubt at a crossroadswork of artlead todepend onThere is a saying that goes.Fast Reading：根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案1Geldof held a concert for the purpo

12、ses of _Araising money for the hungry people and for himselfBproviding opportunities for the stars to become better known and entertainment for the hungry peopleCraising money for the hungry people and letting the world know what hunger meansDproviding entertainment for a wider circle2If you are a h

13、elpless old man in a poor country，which of the following is most likely to help you?AThe Food-for-Life programmeBThe Food-for-Growth programmeCThe Food-for-Work programmeDA charity concert called Live Aid3When the writer says in the third paragraph，“It is beyond doubt an amazing achievement，but is i

14、t enough？”he uses the question to mean in the following paragraphs that _Athe amount of the offered food and money is not enough for the hungry peopleBthere are not enough numbers of organizations willing to help the poor peopleCit is important to teach the poor people how to help themselvesDit is b

15、etter to teach the poor people how to catch fish to feed4Which of the following is the long-term solution to the problem of poverty?ATo provide more food and medicine.BTo teach the people how to catch fish to feed.CTo let development aid and food aid go hand in hand.DTo improve a countrys infrastruc

16、ture.5Which of the following is mentioned to help poor countries fight poverty?AProviding food，improving infrastructure and education.BProviding work force，improving the environment and training workers.CHelping build infrastructure and feeding the elder and young.DProviding food and medicine，improv

17、e medical care and building infrastructure.答案1.C2.B3.C4.C5.A.Careful Reading：根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容完成下表，每空一詞A charity concert is _1_$100 million was _2_.It received so much attention around the world.It put great pressure on politicians and statesmen.The United Nations _3_ programmesThe FoodforLife programme _4_ em

18、ergency food aid to countries during times of crisis.The Food-for-Growth targets people most at risk.The Food-for-Work helps the _5_.答案1.organized2.raised3.founded4.sends5unemployed6.long-term7.food8.improvement9Conclusion10.themselvesThe _6_ solution_7_ aidinfrastructure _8_education development_9_

19、The best way to help poor countries is to help them help _10_.1A _solution to the problem of poverty?解決貧困問(wèn)題的長(zhǎng)期辦法？歸納拓展longterm復(fù)合形容詞，意為“長(zhǎng)期的”shortterm短期的復(fù)合形容詞的構(gòu)成形式(1)名詞現(xiàn)在分詞Key WordsLong-term Englishspeaking講英語(yǔ)的；selfgenerating自然發(fā)生的；freedomloving熱愛(ài)自由的；peaceloving愛(ài)好和平的；earthshaking震撼世界的；funloving愛(ài)開(kāi)玩笑的。(2)

20、名詞過(guò)去分詞manmade人造的；watercovered被水覆蓋的；snowcovered被雪覆蓋的；grasscovered被草覆蓋的；airfilled充滿空氣的；heartfelt衷心的；sunburnt曬傷的；selftaught自學(xué)的；handmade手工的。(3)名詞形容詞snowwhite雪白的；daylong整天的；worldfamous舉世聞名的；lifelong終生的。(4)形容詞名詞edwarmhearted熱情的；badtempered脾氣壞的；shortsighted近視的；kindhearted好心腸的；warmblooded(動(dòng)物)溫血的；coldblooded

21、(動(dòng)物)冷血的；freshfaced面帶稚氣的；middleaged中年的；whitehaired白發(fā)的(5)形容詞現(xiàn)在分詞ordinarylooking相貌平常的；goodlooking相貌好看的；funnylooking樣子好笑的；easygoing隨和的；badsmelling臭氣沖天的。(6)形容詞名詞fulltime專職的；fastfood餐館等專門(mén)提供快餐服務(wù)的。(7)副詞過(guò)去分詞deepset(眼睛)深陷的；wellknown眾所周知的；bettertrained受過(guò)較好訓(xùn)練的；wellcut剪裁入時(shí)的；quicklycured迅速治愈的；highlydeveloped高度發(fā)達(dá)的

22、；badlywounded傷勢(shì)嚴(yán)重的；poorlylit燈光暗淡的；poorlydressed衣衫襤褸的；hardwon得來(lái)不易；newlymade新建的。(8)副詞名詞righthand居右的；outdoor室外的；indoor室內(nèi)的；underground地下的。(9)副詞現(xiàn)在分詞slowthinking思考緩慢的；hardworking勤勞的；fastmoving快速轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)。(10)數(shù)詞名詞(名詞用單數(shù))secondhand二手的；tenspeed十速的；oneroom一間房屋的(車(chē)站)；millionpound百萬(wàn)英鎊；100metre(dash)100米(短跑)；tenthrate最劣

23、等的。(11)數(shù)詞名詞形容詞180foothigh 180英尺高的；fiveinchtall 5英寸高的；7yearold 7歲的。(12)數(shù)詞名詞edtenstoreyed十層的；oneeyed一只眼的；threelegged三條腿的；fourstoreyed四層的。(13)形容詞形容詞redhot熾熱的；darkblue深藍(lán)的。語(yǔ)境感悟(1)下周有一個(gè)為期兩天的會(huì)議。There will be _next week.(2)大廳里有一張三條腿的桌子。There is _in the hall.a twoday meeting a threelegged table 即時(shí)跟蹤翻譯句子(1)當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

24、政府在努力凈化那條臭氣沖天的河。_(2)他真是一位好心腸的人。_The local government is trying to clear the badsmelling riverHe is really a kindhearted man2There are hundreds of success stories from all over the developing world，showing that a lot is being done to fight poverty，yet we cannot _ that the fight is over.在發(fā)展中國(guó)家中有數(shù)以百計(jì)的這

25、樣的成功故事，表明人們正在做許多事情與貧困作斗爭(zhēng)，但我們不能自欺欺人地說(shuō)斗爭(zhēng)已經(jīng)結(jié)束。歸納拓展pretend v假裝，其后可接從句，也常接不定式的三種形式：pretend語(yǔ)境感悟(1)_he was ill so that he could stay at home.他假裝病了以便能待在家里。(2)Im sorry，but _it hasnt happened.我很抱歉，但我不能當(dāng)這件事沒(méi)有發(fā)生過(guò)。(3)He _an important paper when his boss entered.老板進(jìn)來(lái)時(shí)他假裝在看一份重要的報(bào)紙。He pretended that I cant just pre

26、tend pretended to be reading 即時(shí)跟蹤(1)翻譯句子她假裝看過(guò)那部電影。_(2)單項(xiàng)填空She pretended _ when her mother came in.Ato read BreadingCto be reading Dto have readShe pretended to have seen the film.答案C解析“當(dāng)她的母親進(jìn)來(lái)時(shí)”為一時(shí)間點(diǎn)，在此時(shí)刻，“她假裝正在讀書(shū)”，兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生，因此使用不定式的進(jìn)行式。3Although this is a bit different from _ businesses，the programm

27、e has a rapidly growing output and many people have been quite successful.盡管這有一點(diǎn)點(diǎn)不同于傳統(tǒng)的商業(yè)，但它的產(chǎn)量迅速增長(zhǎng)，許多人都很成功。歸納拓展conventional adj.傳統(tǒng)的，常規(guī)的convention n公約；協(xié)議；常規(guī)；大會(huì)conventionally adv.慣例地；常規(guī)地conventional語(yǔ)境感悟(1)People who _will not agree.有傳統(tǒng)觀點(diǎn)的人們會(huì)不同意。(2)For peace，_should be also forbidden.為了和平，常規(guī)武器也應(yīng)被禁止。(3

28、)Generally speaking，_after a conference.一般說(shuō)來(lái)，大會(huì)之后應(yīng)簽署一份協(xié)定。have conventional opinions the conventional weapons a convention should be signed 即時(shí)跟蹤(1)翻譯句子人們常按慣例生活著。_(2)單項(xiàng)填空Its just a social _ that men dont wear skirts.Areport BconventionCdiscussion Dconference答案B解析句意為“男人不穿裙子，這是一個(gè)社會(huì)慣例”，故選B。People often l

29、ive their life conventionally.1The concert also made the headlines around the world，and_great _ politicians and statesmen to do something about the problem of world hunger.音樂(lè)會(huì)也受到了全世界媒體的極大關(guān)注，這給政客和政治家施加了巨大壓力，迫使他們?yōu)槭澜琊嚮膯?wèn)題采取行動(dòng)。歸納拓展put pressure on給施加壓力pressure n壓力，v.壓，按，熨平(衣服)；逼迫relieve the pressure on sb

30、減輕對(duì)某人的壓力Key Phrasesput pressure on add to ones pressure增加某人的壓力under the pressure of在的壓力下live with pressure忍受壓力語(yǔ)境感悟(1)_ the boy；he is only a child.不要給這個(gè)男孩施加太大壓力，他只是個(gè)孩子。(2)He didnt_him to take the job.他沒(méi)有對(duì)他施加壓力要他接受這份工作。Dont put much pressure on put any pressure on 即時(shí)跟蹤(1)翻譯句子請(qǐng)按下按鈕打開(kāi)收音機(jī)。_(2)單項(xiàng)填空In mode

31、rn times，people have to learn to _ all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life.Akeep with Bstay withCmeet with Dlive withPlease press this button to start the radio.答案D解析句意為“在現(xiàn)代，雖然人們過(guò)著舒適的生活，但他們也不得不學(xué)會(huì)忍受各種壓力”。stay with與暫住在一起；meet with偶遇；獲得；live with忍受，容忍。由句意可知D項(xiàng)正確。2This is _an a

32、mazing achievement，but is it enough？勿需置疑，這是驚人的成就，但是這就足夠了嗎？歸納拓展beyond doubt毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)doubt可用作名詞，也可用作動(dòng)詞。在肯定句中，后面從句常用whether，if，when，what等連接；在疑問(wèn)句、否定句中，后面從句常用that連接。I dont doubt that.我不懷疑I doubt whether/if.我懷疑是否beyond doubt I have no doubt that.我不懷疑I have some doubt whether.我有些懷疑是否There is no doubt that.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)

33、境感悟(1)This meeting has been，_，one of the most useful we have had so far.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)這次會(huì)議是我們到目前所開(kāi)過(guò)的最實(shí)用的會(huì)議之一。(2)We _he can do a good job.我們不懷疑他能做一個(gè)好工作。(3)Your life is in danger.There is _你的生活處于危險(xiǎn)中，這一點(diǎn)毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)。(4)She _that was what he wanted.她懷疑那是否是他所要的。beyond doubtdont doubt that no doubt about itdoubted whether/

34、if 即時(shí)跟蹤(1)翻譯句子我不懷疑我做出了一個(gè)好的決定。_(2)單項(xiàng)填空There was no _ in her mind that Rick was innocent of Coughlins murder.Awonder Bneed Cpoint Ddoubt答案DI have no doubt that I have made a good decision.解析There is no doubt that.意為“毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)”。It is no wonder that.意為“難怪”；There is no need to do sth.沒(méi)有必要做某事；There is no point

35、 in doing sth.做某事沒(méi)有意義。3Today，some developing countries in Africa，Asia and South America stand _今天，非洲、亞洲和南美洲的一些發(fā)展中國(guó)家正處于關(guān)鍵時(shí)刻。歸納拓展at a crossroads(人生、經(jīng)歷等)處于關(guān)鍵時(shí)期，面臨重大抉擇。at a crossroads語(yǔ)境感悟(1)Our business is _：if this deal succeeds，our future is assured；if not，we shall be bankrupt.我們的商號(hào)正處在緊要關(guān)頭：倘若此番交易成功，前途自無(wú)問(wèn)題；否則就要破產(chǎn)。(2)Now farming is _in the European Community.現(xiàn)在，歐盟的農(nóng)業(yè)正處在十字路口。at the crossroadsat a crossroads 即時(shí)跟蹤單項(xiàng)填空An accident happened at _ crossroads a few met