1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、If nobody breaks traffic rules and is careful enough, most accidents can be _.AachievedBaffordedCannouncedDavoided2、I really want to

2、relax myselfCould we see City Danger tonight？Sure！The actor _ a hero used to be a schoolteacherI like him very muchAwho playBwhich playsCwho playsDthat play3、 We are proud of _ school. I will miss it after I leave it. So do we. _ is also a great school with lots of hardworking teachers and students.

3、Aour; Ours Bours; Our Cwe; Ours Dus; Our4、-Excuse me, I wonder _ I can pay for the new shoes?-You can pay by using wechat or Alipay(支付寶).AwhetherBwhenChowDwhy5、Its useless to regret what has been done. Dont make those mistakes again.I wont. Thats my _ to you.AresolutionBpromiseCagreement6、Can we pla

4、y soccer here?No, you_ play it near the road. Thats too dangerous.AcanBmayCneedntDmustnt7、- Have you heard of Yao Foundation Charity Tour?- Yes. Its very kind _ Yao Ming _ so much for charity.Aof; to do Bof; do Cfor; to do Dfor; do8、-Soldier, I dont care _. In this army, theres only one hairstylesho

5、rt! Understand?-Yes, sir!Awhat you are used to likingBwhat are you used to likingCwhat did you use to be likeDwhat you used to be like9、Can you help me with my English? .AThats no excuseBNot reallyCCertainlyDYoure welcome10、The government is making an effort to improve the life of elderly people, ma

6、ny of whom are suffering（遭受） from either loneiness or poor health, or even_.AneitherBnoneCallDboth. 完形填空11、 An elderly woman who has chosen a life of backpacking (徒步) has won millions of fans on the Internet. Ms. Qi, the 73-year-old woman, used to be a teacher. Years ago, she 1 to travel instead of

7、taking care of her grandchildren at home.A short online video has brought a 2 online discussion about the traditional (傳統(tǒng)的) idea: 3 Chinese old people live with their children and spend the rest of their lives taking care of grandchildren? Why do elderly Chinese people have to do housework? Do they

8、have to look after their children and grandchildren? Ms. Qi says in the video. We should have our own 4 . She says that she has been 5 all her life, visiting countries in Europe, North America and Asia.She started her latest trip to Quanzhou in Chinas southeast Fujian Province. She saves money by tr

9、avelling with students and sharing journey 6 . She says that meeting young people is one of the most important things about her travels. I like talking 7 them and they have lots of fresh things to say, she says.Her mother is still alive, and Ms. Qi says she calls the 92-year-old daily to let her kno

10、w 8 she is, and often posts pictures on the Internet for her children and grandchildren. I have a public account (賬號), she says, And Ive had it for about five months. I write everything: my memories, my feelingsa 9 for my children and grandchildren.On the video website, people have watched the three

11、-minute video about Ms. Qi more than 11 million times. Many people think she lives 10 and independently (獨立). Her age is not a problem. one says.1AhatedBchoseChadDcontinued2AhighBlowCcoldDhot3AShouldBCanCMayDNeed4AhousesBlivesCfansDvideos5AteachingBworkingCtravellingDdreaming6AcostsBexperiencesCeven

12、tsDdetails7AaboutBwithoutCagainstDwith8AwhatBwhoChowDwhy9AdiaryBguideCprizeDreport10ApatientlyBwildlyCfreelyDcarelessly. 語法填空12、Melbourne is in Australia. It is a beautiful city1huge gardens, great parks and many2(amaze) buildings. Many people came to visit it every year.Melbourne is also3 ancient c

13、ity in Australia. It has an interesting history of more than 170 years. The first people came in 1835,and in the 1850s,gold 4(discover). Because of this, Melbourne became a very rich city. Many new buildings were built at that time.And today, Melbourne is one of the worlds 5(great) cities. It is kno

14、wn 6 its 7 (beautiful) and its famous universities. It is also Australias top city for8 (sport).Many of them are very popular. For example, young people are mad 9 soccer here. In 1956,the Olympic Games came to this city, and for the first time they were showed live on TV around the world. Melbourne

15、is a nice place and you can always have great10 here. 閱讀理解A13、 In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. They join environment clubs. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clear.Here are some things students often do.No-garbage l

16、unches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school!No-car day. On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car-

17、not the students and not the teachers! Cars give pollution to our air, so remember: Walk, jog, bike or run. Use your legs! Its lots of fun!Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty m3 of water an hour! In a year, that would fill a small river! In environment clubs,

18、students mend those broken toilets. We love our environment. Lets work together to make it clean.1Environment clubs ask students _.Ato run to school every dayBto take exercise every dayCnot to forget to take carsDnot to throw away lunch bags2From the passage we know the students usually have lunch _

19、.Aat schoolBin shopsCin clubsDat home3On a no-car day, _ will take a car to school.Aboth students and teachersBonly studentsCno teachers and no studentsDonly teachers4After students mend toilets, they save_.Aa small riverBa clubCa lot of waterDa toiletB14、To us, it seems so natural to put up an umbr

20、ella to keep the water off when it rains. But in fact the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain. Its first use was as a shade (遮蔽) against the sun.Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, ba

21、ck in the 11th century BCWe know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And there was a strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbol of honor and power. In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office or b

22、y royal people such as the kings or queens.In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. The umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece, but it is believed that the first people in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans. During t

23、he middle ages in Europe, the use of the umbrella almost disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century. And again it became a symbol of power. Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasnt until th

24、e twentieth century that the umbrellas for women began to be made in all kinds of colors.1Ancient people first used umbrella as _.Aa symbol of honor Bprotection against the sunCa symbol of power Dprotection against the rain2According to this passage, the umbrella was probably first invented in ancie

25、nt _.AEgypt BBabylon CRome DChina3The underlined word “royal” might mean _ in Chinese.A皇室的 B富裕的 C中產(chǎn)的 D平民的4Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE about the umbrella?ANo one exactly knows who was the inventor of the umbrella.BThe umbrella changed much in style in the eighteenth century.CThe umb

26、rella was first invented to be used as protection against the sun.DIn Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade.5This passage is mainly about _.Athe sales of the umbrella Bthe differences among umbrellasCthe invention of the umbrella Dthe history and use of the umbrellaC15、

27、What would you say when we told you that you could learn to speak a new language in only 7 days? Pretty unbelievable, right? But how could it be? To find out, we spoke to Davidone of our brave Babbel learnersto see how the Babbel app successfully got him speaking Norwegian(挪威語) in just one week.How

28、much time did you learn each day?I didnt need to give my whole life over to learning Norwegian. Each Babbel lesson takes only 15 minutes, and I set myself the achievable aim of finishing three Babbel lessons daily. This took 45 minutes each day.How did the Babbel app help you learn so quickly?The Ba

29、bbel app has a course plan for beginners that taught me how to make sentences in Norwegian within the first few days. Then I was able to personalize my learning by choosing single-topic lessons on eating, drinking, music, culture, travelling and so on. This allowed me to quickly enlarge(擴大) my vocab

30、ulary!This way of learning kept me highly active, and made sure I wasnt bored to tears(眼淚) with grammar practice that we all remember from school! “After 7 days I was able to introduce myself in Norwegian, talk about my hobbies and interests, and most importantly, communicating with a native(本國的) No

31、rwegian speaker in a real conversation and I could even play a joke or two!”Would you introduce this app to others?Certainly! Babbel has 14 languages to choose from, so if youre thinking about brushing up on your German for a business trip, or learning a bit of Portuguese(葡萄牙語) for next years summer

32、 vacation, youll be happy to hear that you only need an app, 7 days of learning to get you conversational.1The Babbel app is used for people to _.Aspeak with nativesBlearn foreign languagesCdo international businessDplan a vacation abroad2How did the Babbel app help David learn quickly?AIt took him

33、little time every day.BIt provided him with 14 languages.CIt gave him daily grammar practice.DIt offered lessons according to his needs.3The example of David is used in the passage to show that _.Ahard work matters a lotBBabbel app sells wellCNorwegian is easy to learnDBabbel app really helpsD16、For

34、 several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshoppingwatching TV and buying things by phone.Now teleshopping is starting in Europe (歐洲).In a number of European countries, people can turn on their TVs and shop for clothes, jewelry, food, toys, and many other things.Teleshopping is becoming popular in S

35、weden, for example.The biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in 15 European countries, and in one year it made 100 million.In France there are two teleshopping channels, and the French spend about 20 million a year to buy things through these channels.In Germany, until last y

36、ear teleshopping was only possible on one channel for 1 hour every day.Then the government allowed (允許) more telepshopping.Other channels can open for telebusiness, including (包括) the largest American teleshopping company and a 24hour teleshopping company.German businessmen are hoping this new teles

37、hopping will help them sell more things.Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without leaving their homes.With all the problems of traffic in the cities, this is an important reason.But at the same time, other Europeans do not like this new way of shopping.They ca

38、ll teleshopping “junk (垃圾) on the air”.Many Europeans usually worry about the quality (質(zhì)量) of the things for sale on TV.Good quality is important to them, and they believe they cannot be sure about the quality of the things on TV.The need for high quality means that European teleshopping companies w

39、ill have to be different from the American companies.They will have to be more careful about the quality of the things they sell.They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see in person.1Teleshopping is _ in Europe.Anot popularBgrowingCnot possibleDcheap2People

40、 like teleshopping because it is _ .AAmericanBcheaperCeasierDmore popular3Some Europeans dont like teleshopping because they _ .Adont like to buy thingsBdont watch TVCbelieve the things sold on TV are expensiveDthink the things sold on TV are bad quality4In Germany, teleshopping may _ .Ahelp busines

41、smen get more moneyBkeep the shops open longerChave fewer buyersDbring better TV programmes5The best title of this passage is _ .AAmerican TeleshoppingBTeleshopping CompaniesCTeleshopping in EuropeDTeleshoppingJunk on the AirE17、Right at this minute, a red car is flying above you in space. How can a

42、 car go into space? US company SpaceXs heavy-lift rocket the Falcon Heavy sent it there on February6, 2018, CNN reported.This was the Falcon Heavys first successful test launch. It was described as the start of “a new space age”.The Falcon Heavy is the worlds most powerful rocket. It can carry thing

43、s weighing 64,000 kilograms into space, the Atlantic reported. This means the Falcon Heavy could send about 1,000 passengers into space once.However, the rocket isnt just for taking cars into space. Space X and its founder Elon Mask,46,want to restart task to the moon and help humans land on Mars.In

44、 September 2017 in Australia, Musk shared his plans to put a million people on Mars in the next 40 to 100 years. It seems like a dream. But he added it could be just a few years away.The red car actually shows Musks dream of exploring space. He put a model personin the drivers seat. The model wears

45、a spacesuit and listens to the song Space Oddity written by UK rock star David Bowie. Musk said the car and its passenger will travel in space for millions of years. They might even be found by aliens in space someday.1From the passage we know the Falcon Heavy is a .Acar Bspacesuit Crocket Dsatellit

46、e2According to the passage, the Falcon Heavy .Ajust takes red cars into spaceBwill send lots of people into spaceCcan help humans land on Mars nowDis the most powerful rocket in the USA3In the passage, the underlined word “it” refers to .Athe plan to Mars Bthe report from CNNCthe trip to space Dthe

47、task to the moon4The main idea of the passage is that .Athe heavy-lift rocket sent 1000 passengers into spaceBthe red car stands for Musks dream of exploring spaceCthe red car can be found by aliens in space somedayDthe Falcon Heavy will play an important part later on5We can read the passage from .

48、Aa story book Ba travelling magazineCa science report Da driving guideF18、閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的A、B、C 三個選項中，選出最佳選項回答問題或完成句子。（共5 小題，計10 分）There was once a king who had a great palace with a wonderful garden. In the garden, there lived all kinds of animals. All of them enjoyed living there.There was only one

49、thing in the garden that the king hated: an old tree in the center of the garden. It was so old and dry. This made the king so angry that he finally asked some people to cut it down and turned the place into a swimming pool. However, after the tree was cut down, the animals left the garden. Without

50、the animals, the garden was not so beautiful as before. The king was sad, but he didnt know what had happened.A young man went to the king, and said he could explain what had happened. “This was because you cut the old tree down,” said the young man. “There were thousands of moths (飛蛾)which lived in

51、 the tree. Birds needed the moths to eat and then they produced wastes for plants to grow. The plants then_many other animals to your garden. So your garden became very beautiful. But as you cut the tree down, the animals had to leave.“Excellent!” said the king, “Ill make you rich and you will try t

52、o make my garden beautiful again.”“Im afraid it will take many years to finish. It will take many years for the natural balance(生態(tài)平衡) to get back again,” said the young man.The king was sad, but all he could do was just to wait.1Why did the king cut down the old tree?ABecause he hated the old and dry tree.BBecause he wanted to plant a young tree there.CBecause he didnt want moths to live in the tree.2What was the result after the tree was cut down?AThe garden was more beautiful than before.BThe animals left the garden.CThe king was very happy.3The underlined word “attracted” in