1、Passage 1Its never easy to admit you are in the wrong. Being human, we all need to know the art of apologizing. Look back with HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/honesty o honesty t _blank honesty and think how often youve judged roughly, said _1_ things, pushed yourself ahead at the expense of a friend. Then

2、 count the occasions when you indicated clearly and _2_ that you were sorry. A HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/bit o bit t _blank bit HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/frightening o frightening t _blank frightening, isnt it? HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/Frightening o Frightening t _blank Frightening because some deep w

3、isdom in us knows that when even a small wrong has been HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/committed o committed t _blank committed, some HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/mysterious o mysterious t _blank mysterious moral feeling is _3_, and it stays out of balance until HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/fault o fault t _blank

4、 fault is acknowledged and _4_ is HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/expressed o expressed t _blank expressed.I remember a doctor friend, telling me about a man who came to him with a HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/variety o variety t _blank variety of signs: headaches, HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/insomnia o insomnia

5、t _blank insomnia and stomach trouble. No _5_ cause could be found. Finally my friend said to the man, Unless you tell me whats worrying you, I cant help you.After some HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/hesitation o hesitation t _blank hesitation, the man _6_ that, as HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/executor o exec

6、utor t _blank executor of his fahers will, he had been cheating his brother, who lived abroad, of his _7_. Then and there the wise old doctor made the man write to his brother asking _8_ and enclosing a cheque as the first step in restoring their good relation. He then went with him to mail box in t

7、he HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/corridor o corridor t _blank corridor. As the letter disappeared, the man HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/burst o burst t _blank burst into tears. Thank you, He said, I think Im _9_. And he was. A HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/heartfelt o heartfelt t _blank heartfelt HYPERLINK http:/

8、kkdic/en/apology o apology t _blank apology can not only _10_ a damaged relationship but also make it stronger. If you can think of someone who deserves an apology from you, someone you have wronged, or just neglected, do something about it right now.A)heal B) HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/mental o menta

9、l t _blank mental C)unkind D)regretE) HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/accurately o accurately t _blank accurately F)confessed G)inheritance H)physicalI)cured J)treat K)truly L)unfaithfulM)forgiveness N) HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/disturbed o disturbed t _blank disturbed O)excu 參考答案及解析:1.選C)。此處應(yīng)填形容詞。從后面的pushe

10、d yourself ahead at the expense of a friend可知，說(shuō)的是不好的話，可選項(xiàng)有unkind和unfaithful，但由前面的judged roughly“粗魯?shù)脑u(píng)判”可知這里表示說(shuō)話時(shí)不考慮他人的感受，因此unkind“刻薄的”更加符合上下文語(yǔ)氣。2.選K)。由clearly and一詞可知，此處應(yīng)填副詞，與closely一起修飾道歉時(shí)的情形。選項(xiàng)有 HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/accurately o accurately t _blank accurately和truly,由“回想一下你曾明確地并地表示自己歉意的場(chǎng)合”，能使句意通

11、順的是truly“真誠(chéng)地”，而accurately一般表示“（數(shù)據(jù)計(jì)算得）精確地”，故排除。3.選N)。it stays out of balance until.，其中it=some HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/mysterious o mysterious t _blank mysterious moral feeling可推出，出于道義上的原因，人會(huì)感到不安，故選 HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/disturbed o disturbed t _blank disturbed“不安的”。而confessed“公開(kāi)承認(rèn)的”不符合句意。4.選D)。此處

12、應(yīng)填名詞。從“知道承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤，表達(dá)之后，才能覺(jué)得安心，”選項(xiàng)中只有regret“歉意”符合題意。5.選H)。此處應(yīng)填形容詞。由headaches， HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/insomnia o insomnia t _blank insomnia（失眠）and stomach trouble可推出，可選項(xiàng)有 HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/mental o mental t _blank mental和physical，由朋友的話“Unless. Worrying you, I cant help you. 可知這個(gè)人是由于心理上的原因，而不是生理上的

13、，故選physical即No physical cause.。6.選F)。此處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞。選項(xiàng)中的動(dòng)詞有confessed，cured和 HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/disturbed o disturbed t _blank disturbed，但由After some HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/hesitation o hesitation t _blank hesitation可推出，此人是在向醫(yī)生坦白情況，故選擇confessed“坦白”。7.選G)。此處應(yīng)填名詞。由as HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/executor o

14、 executor t _blank executor of his fathers will可推知，此處說(shuō)明的是，在遺產(chǎn)繼承方面，他一直在欺騙他居住在國(guó)外的兄弟，故只有選項(xiàng)inheritance符合題意。8.選M)。此處應(yīng)填名詞。由restoring their good relation可推知，他是寫(xiě)信給他兄弟請(qǐng)求原諒，故選項(xiàng)中只有forgiveness符合題意。選項(xiàng)中excuse用作名詞時(shí)，一般解釋為“理由，借口”而沒(méi)有“原諒”的意思，故排除。9.選I)。由第二段最后一句wahts worrying you和這個(gè)人的感情T(mén)hank you可推出，此處說(shuō)明的是醫(yī)生治好了他的心病，選項(xiàng)中只有

15、cured符合題意。10.選A)。此處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞的圓形。But also make it stronger“使人際關(guān)系更加穩(wěn)固”，it指代a damaged relationship，由此可知，空格處應(yīng)填表示“修復(fù)”的詞，選項(xiàng)中的heal則有“治愈，修復(fù)”的意思，符合原文意思。treat一般專指醫(yī)學(xué)上的治療，用在此處不合適。 導(dǎo)讀：Its never easy to admit you are in the wrong. Being human, we all need to know the art of apologizing. Look back with HYPERLINK http:/

16、kkdic/en/honesty o honesty t _blank honesty and think how often youve judged roughly, said C)unkind things, pushed yourself ahead at the expense of a friend. Then count the occasions when you indicated clearly and K)truly that you were sorry. A HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/bit o bit t _blank bit HYPERLI

17、NK http:/kkdic/en/frightening o frightening t _blank frightening, isnt it? HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/Frightening o Frightening t _blank Frightening because some deep wisdom in us knows that when even a small wrong has been HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/committed o committed t _blank committed, some HYPERL

18、INK http:/kkdic/en/mysterious o mysterious t _blank mysterious moral feeling is N) HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/disturbed o disturbed t _blank disturbed, and it stays out of balance until HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/fault o fault t _blank fault is acknowledged and D)regret is HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/expre

19、ssed o expressed t _blank expressed. (Frightening. and it stays.。這個(gè)句子實(shí)際是省略了it is的一個(gè)帶有復(fù)雜原因狀語(yǔ)從句的句子。原因從句中包含了一個(gè)由and 引導(dǎo)的并列賓語(yǔ)從句，在第一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句中又有一個(gè)由when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，而在第二個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句中包含一個(gè)由until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。)I remember a doctor friend, telling me about a man who came to him with a HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/variety o variety t

20、_blank variety of signs: headaches, HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/insomnia o insomnia t _blank insomnia and stomach trouble. No H)physical cause could be found. Finally my friend said to the man, Unless you tell me whats worrying you, I cant help you.After some HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/hesitation o hesit

21、ation t _blank hesitation, the man F)confessed that, as HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/executor o executor t _blank executor of his fahers will, he had been cheating his brother, who lived abroad, of his G)inheritance. Then and there the wise old doctor made the man write to his brother asking M)forgivene

22、ss and enclosing a cheque as the first step in restoring their good relation. He then went with him to mail box in the HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/corridor o corridor t _blank corridor. As the letter disappeared, the man HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/burst o burst t _blank burst into tears. Thank you, He sa

23、id, I think Im I)cured. And he was. A HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/heartfelt o heartfelt t _blank heartfelt HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/apology o apology t _blank apology can not only A)heal a damaged relationship but also make it stronger. If you can think of someone who deserves an apology from you, some

24、one you have weonged, or just neglected, do something about it right now.(If you can think. or just neglected.。這是一個(gè)復(fù)合句，If引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，條件從句中包含兩個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，一個(gè)是由who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句，另一個(gè)是省略了關(guān)系代詞的定語(yǔ)從句，即you have wronged, or just neglected。) 全文翻譯：要承認(rèn)你自己的錯(cuò)誤，并非易事。作為人來(lái)說(shuō)，我們有必要了解道歉的藝術(shù)。用誠(chéng)實(shí)的態(tài)度作個(gè)回顧，想想自己曾經(jīng)作過(guò)多少次粗魯?shù)脑u(píng)判，說(shuō)過(guò)多少次不友好的話，或者做過(guò)多少次

25、以犧牲朋友為代價(jià)而凸顯自己的事情。然后清點(diǎn)一下你曾明確并誠(chéng)懇地表示自己歉意的場(chǎng)合。事實(shí)有些令人不安，不是嗎？你感到不安是因?yàn)槲覀儚膬?nèi)心深處知道，即便犯了一個(gè)小小的錯(cuò)誤，出于道德情感，會(huì)感到心神不安；非要承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤，表達(dá)歉意之后，才能覺(jué)得安心。我記得我的一位當(dāng)醫(yī)生的朋友，告訴我有個(gè)人找他看病。這個(gè)人表現(xiàn)出幾種不同的癥狀，頭疼，失眠，胃疼，但又找不到任何生理方面的原因。最后，利伯醫(yī)生對(duì)這個(gè)人說(shuō)，“除非你告訴我你的煩惱，否則我?guī)筒涣四??！逼酞q豫之后，這個(gè)人坦言，作為他父親遺囑的執(zhí)行人，在遺產(chǎn)繼承方面，他一直在欺騙他居住在國(guó)外的兄弟。當(dāng)場(chǎng)，這位明智的老醫(yī)生就要求這個(gè)人給他的兄弟寫(xiě)信請(qǐng)求寬恕，并附支票一

26、張作為恢復(fù)他們友好關(guān)系的第一步。然后，醫(yī)生陪這個(gè)人到走廊里的郵箱去寄信。當(dāng)信寄出后，此人放聲大哭，“非常感謝，”他說(shuō)，“我想我痊愈了?！彼拇_好了。真心誠(chéng)意的道歉不僅能修復(fù)已經(jīng)遭到破壞的人際關(guān)系，而且能使這種關(guān)系變得更加穩(wěn)固。如果你想起了某個(gè)值得你道歉的人，或者你冤枉過(guò)的或僅僅是忽視了的人，那么現(xiàn)在就快去道個(gè)歉吧。Passage 2Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writer. I always _1_ such people, but I also explain that theres a big difference betwe

27、en being a writer and writing. In most cases these individuals are dreaming of _2_ and fame, not the long hours alone at a HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/typewriter o typewriter t _blank typewriter. Youve got to want to write, I say to them, not want to be a writer.The reality is that writing is a _3_, pr

28、ivate and poorpaying affair. For every writer kissed by HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/fortune o fortune t _blank fortune there are thousands more whose HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/longing o longing t _blank longing is never _4_. When I left a 20-year career in the US. Coast Guard to become a freelance write

29、r(自由撰稿人), I had no _5_ at all. What I did have was a friend who found me my room in a New York apartment building. It didnt even matter that it was _6_and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/manual o manual t _blank manual HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/typewriter o typew

30、riter t _blank typewriter and felt like a _7_ writer.After a year or so, however, I still hadnt gotten a break and began to _8_ myself. It was so hard to sell a story that _9_ made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write. I had dreamed about it for years. I wasnt going to be one of those people

31、who HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/die o die t _blank die wondering, what if? I would keeo putting my dream to the test-even though it meant living with _10_and fear of failure. This is the HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/Shadow o Shadow t _blank Shadow land of hope, and anyone with a dream learn to live there.A

32、) barely B) HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/genuine o genuine t _blank genuine C) rewarded D) doubtE) lonely F) HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/poverty o poverty t _blank poverty G) HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/persuade o persuade t _blank persuade H) prospectsI) HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/uncertainty o uncertainty t _

33、blank uncertainty J)impossibly K) HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/encourage o encourage t _blank encourage L)awardedM) alone N)wealth O)cold 參考答案及解析:1.選K)。 此處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞的原形?？蛇x項(xiàng)有doubt, HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/persuade o persuade t _blank persuade, HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/encourage o encourage t _blank encourage,

34、 但由always推知，作者是在鼓勵(lì)那些想要成為作家的人，而不是懷疑也不是說(shuō)服，故排除doubt和persuade而選encourage。2.選N)。由空格后的fame可知，此處應(yīng)填名詞?？蛇x項(xiàng)有 HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/prospects o prospects t _blank prospects和wealth，但由dreaming of 與第二段中The reality is. poor-paying可推知，那些想當(dāng)作家的人夢(mèng)想的是金錢(qián)和名譽(yù)，而不是前途，故排除prospects而選wealth。3.選E)。此處應(yīng)填形容詞，private, poor-payin

35、g一起修飾affair。選項(xiàng)中有l(wèi)onely和alone,能修飾affair的只有l(wèi)onely,alone表示“孤獨(dú)的”時(shí)，通常作表語(yǔ)，故排除alone而選lonely。4.選C)。此處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)形式。可選項(xiàng)有rewarded和awarded,前者可表示“（為所希望的舉動(dòng)得到的）回報(bào)”，后者作動(dòng)詞時(shí)表示“頒發(fā)，授予”，故只有rewarded符合題意而排除awarded。5.選H)。此處應(yīng)填名詞。“當(dāng)我辭別了我在美國(guó)海岸警衛(wèi)隊(duì)20年工作成為一個(gè)自由撰稿人時(shí)，沒(méi)有任何可言”，可選項(xiàng)有 HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/prospects o prospects t _blank

36、 prospects和wealth，但wealth一般指抽象意義上的“金錢(qián)”，因此排除wealth而選prospects“前途”。6.選O)。it指代的是apartment building，從had no bathroom可知這個(gè)公寓條件很差，選項(xiàng)中只有cold能說(shuō)明公寓的條件差，故選擇O)cold。7.選B)?！拔荫R上買(mǎi)了一臺(tái)舊的手動(dòng)打字機(jī)，感覺(jué)自己就好像是一個(gè)的作家”，由前面提到的to become a freelance writer可推知，此處作者是想成為一個(gè)真正的作家，故選項(xiàng)中只有 HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/genuine o genuine t _blan

37、k genuine“真正的”符合題意。8.選D)。由空格前的to可知，此處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞的原形?？蛇x項(xiàng)有doubt, HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/persuade o persuade t _blank persuade, HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/encourage o encourage t _blank encourage,但由still hadnt gotten a break在寫(xiě)作上還沒(méi)有任何進(jìn)展”，所以此處應(yīng)理解為他開(kāi)始懷疑自己的選擇是否正確，故doubt符合文意。9.選A)。that從句結(jié)構(gòu)完整，后面有made，故此處應(yīng)填副詞?？蛇x項(xiàng)有ba

38、rely和impossibly，因that引導(dǎo)的從句是對(duì)story的解釋，再由hard一詞可推知，此處應(yīng)填的副詞應(yīng)表達(dá)肯定的意思，故排除impossibly而選barely“僅僅，剛剛”。10.選I)。由空格后的and可知，此處應(yīng)填名詞。由fear of failure可知，所填詞應(yīng)表示不好的境遇，可選項(xiàng)有 HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/poverty o poverty t _blank poverty和 HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/uncertainty o uncertainty t _blank uncertainty;又由fear可推知，此處

39、強(qiáng)調(diào)的是生活的變化無(wú)常，而不是生活的貧困，故選uncertainty。 導(dǎo)讀： Many a young person tells me he wants to be a writer. I always K) HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/encourage o encourage t _blank encourage such people, but I also explain that theres a big difference between being a writer and writing. In most cases these individuals

40、 are dreaming of N)wealth and fame, not the long hours alone at a HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/typewriter o typewriter t _blank typewriter.(these individuals指代的是Many a young people。) Youve got to want to write,I say to them, not want to be a writer.The reality is that writing is a E)lonely, private and

41、poor-paying affair. For every writer kissed by HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/fortune o fortune t _blank fortune there are thousands more whose HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/longing o longing t _blank longing is never C)rewarded.(kissed by fortune意為“受到命運(yùn)之神的親睞”，由此可推出第4題應(yīng)填的詞。) When I left a 20-year career in the

42、 US. Coast Guard to become a freelance writer(自由撰稿人), I had no H) HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/prospects o prospects t _blank prospects at all. What I did have was a friend who found me my room in a New York apartment building. (What I did. my room in.。這是一個(gè)復(fù)合句，What引導(dǎo)的是主語(yǔ)從句，who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句修飾a friend,由此可看出，作者剛

43、開(kāi)始從事寫(xiě)作時(shí)的艱難。)It didnt even matter that it was O)cold and had no bathroom. I immediately bought a used HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/manual o manual t _blank manual HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/typewriter o typewriter t _blank typewriter and felt like a B) HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/genuine o genuine t _blank ge

44、nuine writer.After a year or so, however, I still hadnt gotten a break and began to D)doubt myself. It was so hard to sell a story that A)barely made enough to eat. But I knew I wanted to write. I had dreamed about it for years. I wasnt going to be one of those people who HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/di

45、e o die t _blank die wondering, what if? I would keep putting my dream to the testeven though it meant living with I) HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/uncertainty o uncertainty t _blank uncertainty and fear of failture.(put. to the test意為“使經(jīng)受考驗(yàn)”，此處表明了作者態(tài)度，即要成為作家必須忍受很多困難。)This is the HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en

46、/Shadow o Shadow t _blank Shadow land of hope, and anyone with a dream learn to live there. 全文翻譯： 很多年輕人對(duì)我說(shuō)他們想當(dāng)作家。我總是鼓勵(lì)這樣的青年，但同時(shí)我也向他們說(shuō)明“當(dāng)作家”和寫(xiě)作的區(qū)別是很大的。在很多情況下，那些想當(dāng)作家的人向往的是金錢(qián)和名譽(yù)，而不是獨(dú)自守著打字機(jī)的漫長(zhǎng)日子。我對(duì)他們說(shuō)，“你必須是想寫(xiě)，而不應(yīng)是想當(dāng)作家?！笔聦?shí)上，寫(xiě)作是一件令人寂寞，孤獨(dú)而且報(bào)酬又不高的事情。在每一個(gè)受到命運(yùn)之神青睞的作家背后，還有成百上千的不走運(yùn)的作家，這些人的渴望從沒(méi)有得到過(guò)回報(bào)。當(dāng)我辭別了我在美國(guó)海岸

47、警衛(wèi)隊(duì)20年工作成為一個(gè)自由撰稿人時(shí)，沒(méi)有任何前途可言。我只有一個(gè)朋友，他在紐約的一幢公寓里給我找了一個(gè)房間。盡管房間很冷而且連洗漱間也沒(méi)有，不過(guò)這都沒(méi)關(guān)系。我馬上買(mǎi)了一臺(tái)舊的手動(dòng)打字機(jī)，感覺(jué)自己就好像是一個(gè)真正的作家了。然而，大約一年后，我仍然沒(méi)有任何進(jìn)展并開(kāi)始懷疑自己。要賣(mài)出一篇暫且可以糊口的作品是如此之難。但我知道我有寫(xiě)作的欲望。這是我多年以來(lái)的夢(mèng)想。我不會(huì)像有些人那樣，在臨終前還在想，當(dāng)初如果不放棄該多好??！我會(huì)繼續(xù)接受考驗(yàn)，即使這意味著變化無(wú)常的生活和對(duì)失敗的擔(dān)心。這其實(shí)也是夢(mèng)想實(shí)現(xiàn)以前的一種虛幻的境界，每一個(gè)有夢(mèng)想的人都應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)在這種境遇中生活。Passage 3The first

48、 modern Olympic Games was held in Athens（雅典)in 1896 and only twelve nations participated. Besides the HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/host o host t _blank host nation man participants were tourists who _1_ to be in Greece at the time. Though the whole affair was _2_ and the standard was not high, the old H

49、YPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/principle o principle t _blank principle of HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/amateur o amateur t _blank amateur sport was kept up.Since then the games had been held every four years HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/except o except t _blank except during the _3_ of the two World War. This was

50、 _4_ a HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/departure o departure t _blank departure from the old Olympic spirit when wars had to stop and make way for the games.The games have grown HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/enormously o enormously t _blank enormously in HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/scale o scale t _blank scale and

51、 _5_ performances have now reached HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/unprecedented o unprecedented t _blank unprecedented heights. Unfortunately the same cannot be said about their _6_ standard. Instead of Olympia, the modern games are now held in different cities all over the world. HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en

52、/Inevitably o Inevitably t _blank Inevitably politics and commercialism get involvedas countries HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/vie o vie t _blank vie each other for(為 而互相競(jìng)爭(zhēng)) the _7_ to hold the games because of the political HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/prestige o prestige t _blank prestige and HYPERLINK htt

53、p:/kkdic/en/commercial o commercial t _blank commercial profit to be _8_ out of them. In the 11 th games held in Berlin in 1936, Hitler who had newly come to _9_ in Germany tried to use the occasion for his Nazi HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/propaganda o propaganda t _blank propaganda. For the first time

54、 the Olympic HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/flame o flame t _blank flame was brought all the way from Olympia to the games site in relays, a marathon journey now often taking months to _10_.A) honour B) HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/accomplish o accomplish t _blank accomplish C) had D) moralE) arrive F) occure

55、d G) end H) powerI) happened J) definitely K) Physical L) informalM) HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/interruption o interruption t _blank interruption N) especially O) irregular 參考答案及解析:1.選I）。空格中要填詞為who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，可知此處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式?？蛇x項(xiàng)有had, occurred和happened,首先空格所在的who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句修飾的是tourists“游客”，happened to be in

56、 Greece“碰巧在希臘”是符合這樣的語(yǔ)境的，而had to “不得不”和occur to表示“想起，想到”都不能使句意通順。2.選L）。and引導(dǎo)兩個(gè)意思相近的并列結(jié)構(gòu)，由the standard was not high“標(biāo)準(zhǔn)不高”可知，此處要填的是和not high語(yǔ)氣一致的形容詞，再由前兩句可知，參賽的國(guó)家很少并且有很多很多游客參加了比賽，這說(shuō)明這次比賽沒(méi)有那么正式，選項(xiàng)中只有 HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/informal o informal t _blank informal符合題意。選項(xiàng) HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/irregular

57、 o irregular t _blank irregular則一般表示“（形狀）不規(guī)則的，（安排）無(wú)規(guī)律的”，與句意不符，故排除。3.選M）。從句中的 HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/except o except t _blank except可知在兩次世界大戰(zhàn)中沒(méi)有比賽，說(shuō)明的是奧運(yùn)會(huì)因戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)而中斷。選項(xiàng)中有end和 HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/interruption o interruption t _blank interruption可表示停止，end“終斷”，表示某事中斷后不再繼續(xù)，interruption“中斷”，表示某事中斷后仍然繼續(xù)，

58、故選擇interruption。4.選J）。本句主系表結(jié)構(gòu)完整，由此可知，此處應(yīng)填副詞，修飾整個(gè)句子。選項(xiàng)中有definitely和especially，從句意來(lái)理解，這違背了古老的奧林匹克精神，將definitely“顯然地”帶入原文，符合原文的意思；而especially“特別地”表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，而此處表示的則是通過(guò)比較后得出結(jié)果，故排除especially。5.選K）。奧林匹克比賽中的兩個(gè)最重要的方面就是競(jìng)技水平和運(yùn)動(dòng)精神，由grown HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/enormously o enormously t _blank enormously in HYPERLI

59、NK http:/kkdic/en/scale o scale t _blank scale可知，現(xiàn)在參加奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)規(guī)模漸大，運(yùn)動(dòng)員逐漸增多，因此應(yīng)理解為體育競(jìng)技水平達(dá)到了前所未有的高度，因此應(yīng)選physical。6.選D）。此處應(yīng)填形容詞。由Unfortunately和because of the political HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/prestige o prestige t _blank prestige and HYPERLINK http:/kkdic/en/commercial o commercial t _blank commercial p

60、rofit可推出，不幸的是各國(guó)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)舉辦奧運(yùn)的目的是為了政治威望與利益，可見(jiàn)此處說(shuō)明的是與體育成績(jī)相對(duì)應(yīng)的運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)的道德水準(zhǔn)沒(méi)有得到相應(yīng)的提高，選項(xiàng)中只有moral符合題意。7.選A）。此處應(yīng)填名詞。各國(guó)爭(zhēng)奪舉辦奧運(yùn)會(huì)，to hold the games是一種實(shí)力象征，也是一種榮耀。選項(xiàng)中有honour和power可選，power一般指“（個(gè)人或團(tuán)體所掌握或獲得的）職權(quán)”，故排除power而選honour“榮幸”。8.選C）。此處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)形式，這里考查的是動(dòng)詞have的一個(gè)搭配用法即have something out of something“從中得到”，故這里選這C）had,表示“舉辦奧