1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應的答題區(qū)內。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項選擇1、I still remember my first teacher_we havent seen each other for many years.AforBbecauseCsinceDthough2、Cindy, did you watch the Airshow （航展） 2018 on TV?You mean the

2、 one that _in Zhuhai? Of course I did!AheldBis heldCwas held3、- Have you finished your homework yet?- No, not yet. I think itll take me _ half an hour.Aanother Bother Cothers Dthe other4、The Little Prince is _ favorite book.AheBhisChimDhimself5、一He seems terribly ill. Im afraid we have to take him t

3、o hospital right now.一I dont think it . Maybe hes caught a bit of a cold.Aworks Bmatters Ccares Dminds6、Can I help you? _. I want some flowers for my friends birthday.AIt doesnt matterBTake it easyCLucky you.DYes, please.7、Hi, Jack. Is this your dictionary? No. is over there. Its a present from my u

4、ncle.AMineBYoursCMyDYour8、Do you know Shanghai is one of _ in the world? Yes, its bigger than _ city in China.Athe biggest city; anyBthe biggest cities; anyCthe biggest cities; any otherDthe biggest cities; the other9、 Would you please come to the dancing party with me tonight?_. I suppose we shall

5、have a wonderful night!ANever mindBHave a good timeCNot exactlyDWith pleasure10、You think all the training meaningless, but Im a hundred percent sure later youll thank yourself for doing it.AshallBshouldCneedDmay. 完形填空11、POTTERY Minh was a pottery lover and he was very interested in his grandmothers

6、 pottery studio. So Minh was excited when his grandmother Nana invited him into her pottery studio and told him she would teach him how to make pottery. After all, Nana didnt give all her grandchildren such a(n) 1 . Minh looked forward to putting his hands into some cold clay (陶土) and placing his bo

7、wl in the heated kiln until it hardened like stone.“Be 2 with that,” Nana said as Minh picked up one of the bowls. The boy carefully put the bowl back on the shelf and 3 his hands inside his pockets. He was anxious to get started on the lesson Nana had promised him. And he didnt want to risk losing

8、that 4 by breaking any of her finished pieces of pottery.Five hours later, Minh was disappointed and tired. His black work that looked more like a rock than a bowl, was a 5 on the first try. Then he made another try but it was 6 any better. However, he had at least worked out how to make a smooth op

9、ening in the center of the day. Meanwhile, Nana was keeping busy. A deep, narrow bowl and a wide, shallow bowl 7 on Nanas worktable. Her practiced hands began to 8 another bowl. “Ill never get it!” Minh said, watching her work.Nana looked at her grandson and sighed, “Dont worry, youll get it,” she e

10、ncouraged him. “ The only way you wont learn is if you give up.”1AinvitationBintroductionCpresentationDsuggestion2ApatientBcarefulCconcernedDpleased3AstuckBreachedCthrewDwarmed4AadviceBdreamCchanceDcourage5AsuccessBsurpriseCfailureDfavourite6AcertainlyBhardlyCprobablyDnearly7AdancedBsleptCroseDreste

11、d8AchangeBwashCtouchDshap. 語法填空12、Just like football, basketball is one of the 1(popular) sports in the world.The game of the basketball2(go) a long way since its first game on December 21, 1891. At the beginning the game wasnt played very 3(wide ),because students played 4 game inside when the weat

12、her outside became too cold for sports. Now basketball 5(play) in many different countries around the world. Fans of basketball love playing the games in all seasons-spring, summer, fall, winter. 閱讀理解A13、When I go to a new place, the first thing I like to do is walking around the streets, to explore

13、 and get lost in the city. When I first arrived in Santiago, Chile, and took a walk around the city center, one of the first things I noticed was how many stray dogs there were. The phrase “street dog” or “stray dog” is used to describe a dog with no home, who lives on the streets.On every corner th

14、ere was a sleeping dog. At every traffic light there was a dog waiting to cross. By every shop there was a dog waiting for food. At first I was nervous as I thought they might be aggressive or unfriendly. However, I have been here for more than a year now and every stray dog I have seen has been pas

15、sive (順從的), quiet and friendly.The dogs are accepted and welcomed here in Chile. I have never seen a street dog being mistreated. In fact, they are often given food and water by the public. Some people even make jackets for the dogs or put out beds or kennels for them to sleep in.The dogs do not hav

16、e an easy life: they are often hungry, cold or injured. The government does not provide much care for these dogs.Some people believe that the situation is getting out of control and that it is unacceptable to have so many dogs on the streets. The dogs can sometimes cause problems such as car acciden

17、ts if they run into the road. There are around 2.5 million stray dogs in Chile and the dog population is growing faster than the human population. Many Chileans think that all the stray dogs should be sterilized (絕育的) so that they cannot breed (繁殖). Others think that the stray dog population should

18、be culled (i.e. reducing the population by killing them).The future of street dogs is uncertain but for now it looks like they are here to stay, with their population increasing year by year.1What did the writer find when she was in Chile?AStreet dogs were unfriendly to foreigners.BStreet dogs were

19、quiet and afraid of people.CShops were responsible for taking care of street dogs.DThere were many street dogs in the city center.2Which of the following statements is TRUE about street dogs in Chile?AThey are well taken care of by the government.BThey live a happy and easy life in the city.CThey of

20、ten receive help from local people.DMany of them have been mistreated.3What can be learnt from the article?AThe population of street dogs in Chile will soon be reduced.BThe Chilean government is working to improve the life of street dogs.CStreet dogs are responsible for most of Chiles car accidents.

21、DStreet dogs are a cause for worry for some people in Chile.4The underlined word “aggressive” in the passage probably means_.A增長的 B有吸收力的 C積極的 D有攻擊性的5The article was mainly written to _.Ashow how dogs live well with people Bcall on people to protect street dogsCdiscuss problems caused by street dogs

22、Ddescribe the situation of street dogs in ChileB14、Bad breath, or halitosis(口臭)， can be a serious problem.Bad breath is caused by some germs(細菌) that grow in the month. When you dont brush in a right way, germs will leave between your teeth and make your breath smell bad. Certain foods, especially o

23、nes like garlic and onions can cause bad breath. Smoking can also make bad breath.Some people say that mouthwash(漱口水) will make bad breath go away, but it isnt true. It only stops bad breath for a short time.Some people also say that if you brush your teeth, you will not have bad breath. But the tru

24、th is that most people only brush their teeth for 30 to 45 seconds. It just doesnt work. To clean all your teeth, you should brush for at least 2 minutes and at least twice a day. Remember to b rush your tongue, toogerms love to stay there.If you do brush properly, but your bad breath still exists,

25、visit your dentist for cleanings. You may have a medical problem like germ disease.If you dont want to have bad breath, make sure youre taking care of your teeth and month well.1What can cause bad breath according to the passage?AGerms , certain food and smoking BGerms, vegetables and drinkingCDrink

26、ing, smoking and germs DTeeth, germs and smoking2The underline word “ garlic” means in Chinese.A蔬菜 B大蒜 C橄欖 D茄子3How long do most people brush their teeth according to the passage?AFor 30 seconds. BFor 45 seconds.CFor 30 to 45 seconds. DFor 2 minutes.4Which is the right way to brush your teeth?ATo bru

27、sh your teeth only in the morning.BTo brush your teeth for at least 2 minutes and at least twice a day.CTo brush your tongue twice a day.DTo brush your teeth before and after meals.5Which of the following is true?AMouthwash is the best thing to take away bad breath.BBad breath may be a medical probl

28、em.CThere arent any germs on your tongue.DYou dont need to go to the dentist if you have a bad breath.C15、Like reading?Want an interesting book to read?Here are our books. Just pick the one that you like best.The Best of the Song Books: By Harlan CobenList Price: $28.00 Price: $21.00 You save: $7.00

29、 (25%)Customer (顧客) Review: Bookmarks by Phillips: Magazine by Patricia CornwellList Price: $24.00 Price: $18.00 You save: $6.00 (25%)Customer Review: The Mystery of Breathing: A novel by Peril KlausList Price: $15.00 Price: $12.00 You save: $ 3.00 (20%)Customer Review: Ten Little Fingers: Books for

30、 babies by Annie KebleList Price: $25.00 Price: $15.00 You save: $10.00 (40%)Customer Review: For further information, please click here: www. book . . com.1Which book is the most popular one, according to customer reviews?ATen Little Fingers BBookmarks by PhillipsCThe Mystery of Breathing DThe Best

31、 of the Song Books2You read this advertisement most probablyAin a novel Bin a magazineCon the internet Din a newspaper3Which of the following books helps you save the least money?ATen Little Fingers BBookmarks by PhillipsCThe Mystery of Breathing DThe Best of Song Books4If you buy every one of the f

32、our books, how much would you spend?A$92.00 B$66.00C$26.00 D$110.00D16、New changes have taken place in Paris in recent years. Paris used to be among Europes busiest cities. Traffic jams could be seen all the time. But now there is a new 2.5 kilometre-long car-free area inside the city. The Louvre(盧浮

33、宮) attracts world tourists. People visit there not just for the art works, but also enjoy the roof of the building which is like a flying carpet. The worlds most beautiful city is now even more beautiful.Lijiang River National Park, China.Lijiang River is in Guilin. It is well-known for its clear wa

34、ter, limestone(石灰?guī)r洞) and green hills. The hills have beautiful names depending on different shapes, such as “Elephant Trunk”. These attract many Chinese poets and artists. The best way to enjoy Lijing River is to take an 83 km boat trip from Guilin to Yangshuo in summer.Zurich, SwitzerlandWhat do yo

35、u think Zurich is famous for? Great banks? Yes. People can find many Swiss banks and foreign banks here. But the city is of great interest to many people for another reason. Zurich hosts Europes largest street party each year. Its Street Parade has overtaken Londons Notting Hill Carival. Whats hot i

36、n the city in 2014? In August, Zurich will host the European Athletic Championships. This gives tourists a chance to see the worlds top athletes making new records.Adelaide, AustraliaMany people may know Sydney or Melbourne. They are big cities in Australia. But Adelaide wins peoples hearts with gre

37、at festivals and tasty food. Adelaide Fringe Festival is the largest art festival in Australia. Every February and March, people celebrate with outdoor art works, dance performances and live music. Adelaide has many kinds of foreign foods. British fish and chips, Italian pizza and German pork can be

38、 found in most restaurants.1Tourists enjoy the art works as well as _of the Louvre.Athe busy street Bthe shape of its roofCthe car-free area Dthe flying carpet2Many Chinese poets and artists are attracted by_ in Guilin.Aelephant trunks Bwarm weatherCthe highway to Yangshuo Dthe green hills and limes

39、tone caves3Compared with Londons Notting Hill Carnival, the Street Parade in Zurich is _.Aeven worse Bexactly the same Cmuch better Dless popular4When and where will the 2014European Athletics Championships be held?AIn August, Paris BIn February, EuropeCIn March, Adelaide DIn August, Zurich5Betty is

40、 studying art at college. Shes travelling to some place to enjoy art work and taste foreign foods. She could go to_AAdelaide BLijiang River National ParkCZurich and Paris Dthe LouvreE17、It is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China. Last month Hong Kong

41、 officers found 131，000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste, or ewaste. Dealing with them is not an easy job. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. What is worse, at present, broken computer p

42、arts are usually buriedIt may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth.Many places in China are polluted by ewaste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is named as “the ewaste capital of the world”It has to deal with 1.5 million kilograms of ewaste each year, f

43、rom which it makes 75 million yuan. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poison in ewaste find their way int o the environment. An environmental group has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.Luckily, the Chinese government wants the country to change the situation. This ye

44、ar, China passed a new environmental protection law. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. Hopefully, the problem with ewaste will be solved in the near future.1The ewaste found in Hong Kong last month was from _.AFrance B Japan CGermany2The underlin

45、ed word “buried” probably means _ in the passage.A焚燒 B降解 C掩埋3The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province _.Ais the ecapital of the worldBhas serious ewaste pollutionCdeals with ewaste safely4This year, the Chinese government _.Aclosed some computer companiesBasked people to hand in their old computersCm

46、ade a new environment protection law5The passage is mainly about _.Athe ewaste problem in ChinaBthe cost of burning ewasteCthe ways to deal with ewasteF18、The Healthy Habits Survey shows that only about one third of American seniors(年長者) have correct habits. Here are some findings and expert advice.

47、1. How many times did you brush your teeth yesterday?Finding：A full 33% of seniors brush their teeth only once a day.Step： Remove the 300 types of bacteria(細菌) in your mouth each morning with a battery-operated toothbrush. Brush gently for 2 minutes, at least twice a day.2. How many times did you wa

48、sh your hands or bathe yesterday?Finding：Seniors, on average, bathe fewer than 3 days a week. And nearly 30% wash theirhands only 4 times a day-half of the number which doctors recommend.Step：We touch our faces around 3,000 times a day-often inviting germs（病菌）to enter our mouth, nose, and eyes. Use

49、toilet paper to avoid touching the door handle. And, most important, wash your hands often with hot running water and soap for 20 seconds.3. How often do you think about fighting germs?Finding：Seniors are not fighting germs as well as they should.Step： Do you know it is not your toilet but your kitchen sponge（海綿）that can carry more germs than anything else? To kill these germs, keep your sponge in the microwave for 10 seconds.1What is found out American seniors?AMost of them have goo