1、1】Whereareyoufrom?M1語法你來自哪里?回答：IamfromBeijing./IcomefromBeijing.2】Whataboutgoingswimming?去游泳怎么樣?回答：Goodidea!/Soundsgreat!/Great!用法：whatabout=Howabout,about是介詞，后接動(dòng)詞ing.例：Whatabout_listening(listen)tomusic?3】Everyoneishere.每個(gè)人都在這里。Everyone:每個(gè)人，是單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。例如：Everyone_likes(like)music.4】and/but的用

2、法and:和，表示并列或順承關(guān)系。but:但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。例如：HeisfromChina,_but_heisntChinese.5】Itsnicetomeetyouall.很高興見到你們。句型：Its+形容詞+todosth.例如：Itsdifficult_tolearn(learn)English.6】MynameisTonySmith.MyfirstnameisTonymylastnameisSmith7】Be的用法Be包括is,am,are.Be搭配口訣：I用am,you用are,is用于he,she,it.單數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞用is，復(fù)數(shù)全用are.Be的肯定變否定，be+notBe

3、的縮寫：Iam=Im;youare=youreheis=hes;sheis=shes;itis=its;whatis=whatsBe的疑問句：Be+主語+其他？回答：Yes,主語+be./No,主語+benot.M2語法1】What/How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句What+a/an+形容詞+名詞+（主語+謂語）=How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！Whatabigfamily(itis)!=Howbigthefamilyis!Whatfineweather(itis)!=Howfinetheweatheris!在前部】infrontof在前面/inthefrontof3】名詞所有格兩人共有：AandBs+i

4、s兩人分別有：AsandBs+are例如：MrsGreenis_A_mother.LinglingandLucysLinglingsandLucysLinglingsandLucy4】合成詞合成詞變復(fù)數(shù)，一般情況，后面的單詞變復(fù)數(shù)。boystudentboystudentsbusdriverbusdrivers2.含woman和man的合成詞變復(fù)數(shù)，兩個(gè)都要變復(fù)數(shù)。manteachermenteacherswomandoctorwomendoctors5】Whatsyourfathersjob?你的爸爸是做什么工作的?=Whatdoesyourfatherdo?whatisyourfather

5、?回答：Heisateacher.6】BeijingisthecapitalofChina.北京是中國的首都。ChinaChineseEngland-EnglishJapanJapaneseAmericaAmericanAfricaAfrican這是我的一張全家照7】Thisisaphotoofmyfamily.aphotoof的一張照片8】名詞所有格有生命的：Linglingsbooks無生命的:adoorofclassroom表示時(shí)間和距離的:twohourstime我爸爸的一個(gè)朋友：afriendofmyfathers9】方位介詞ontheleft在左邊；ontheright在右邊inf

6、rontof在前面nextto=near緊靠inthemiddleof在中間】SheandDamingsmotherareatthesamehospital.她和大明的媽媽在同一家醫(yī)院工作?！縈yfatherisabusdriver,andheworksinabusstation.(職業(yè)的單詞：policeman;doctor;nurse;teacher;actor;manager.)M3語法1】數(shù)字one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten.eleven,twelve,thirteen,fourteen,fifteen,sixteen,s

7、eventeen,eighteen,nineteen,twenty.thirty,forty,fifty,sixty,seventy,eighty,ninety,hundred.2】WhatsyourclassroominEnglandlike?你在英國的教室是什么樣子的？belike=looklike看起來像3】alotof=lotsof許多alotof/lotsof后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，等于many;后接不可數(shù)名詞時(shí)，等于much.4】furniture家具(總稱);food;drink;information信息，這些詞都是不可數(shù)名詞，用is5】some/any一些Some:用于肯定句(表

8、示請(qǐng)求和建議，希望對(duì)方肯定回答的句子)Wouldyoulikesomemilk?Whataboutsomemilk?CanIhavesomemilk?any:用于否定句和疑問句中例如：Ihaventgot_any_(some/any)apples.Wouldyoulike_some(some/any)apples?6】onthewall/inthewall在墻上/在墻里例如：adooris_inthewallamapis_onthewall_7】with/and的區(qū)別with和and都有和”的意思with強(qiáng)調(diào)前者。例如：Jackwithhisfathergoes(go)topark.and強(qiáng)調(diào)

9、兩者都。例如：Jackandhisfathergo(go)topark.8】Therebe句型Therebe表示有”(thereis/thereare)含義：表小某地存在某人/某物(have:強(qiáng)調(diào)某人/某物擁有)句型：(1)肯定句Thereis/are+某人/某物(2)否定句:Thereisnt/arent+某人/某物(3)疑問句：Is/Are+there+某人/某物？Yes,thereis./No,thereisnt.Yes,thereare./No,therearent4.就近原則：is和are的選擇由最靠近它的名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)決定。例如：Thereisapenandtwobooks.Ther

10、earetwobooksandapen.M4語法1】food/drink不可數(shù)名詞drink飲料”，是不可數(shù)名詞，用isdrink:haveadrinkdrink:喝”，drinktea.2】toomuch/toomany太多toomuch+不可數(shù)名詞toomany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)muchtoo+形容詞(muchtoobig)3】kind種類akindof一種differentkindsof不同種類的bekindtosb.對(duì)某人和藹4】health/healthy健康/健康的Itisgoodforyourhealth，pleasekeephealthy.stayhealthy;keephealt

11、hy;healthyfood.5】abitof一點(diǎn)Shehas_abitofmoney.=alittle6】remember記得remembertodosth.記得去做某事rememberdoingsth.記得做過某事7】or或者；還是在肯定句中：表示”或者”tgotapenorabook.在否定句和疑問句中，常用or來代替and:Ihaven在并列句中：表示“否則”:Hurryup,oryouwillbelate.8】havegot/hasgot句型1.定義:擁有。havegot=have;hasgot=h2.句型:肯定句：主語+havegot/hasgot+其他否定句：主語+haventg

12、ot/hasntgot+其他疑問句：Have/Has+主語+got+其他？回答：Yes,主語+have/has.No,主語+havent/hasnt.Therebe和havegot的區(qū)別強(qiáng)調(diào)擁有）Therebe（某地存在某人/某物；強(qiáng)調(diào)存在）;havegot（某人/某物擁有9】特問詞How（方式或狀what（什么）where（哪里）when（何時(shí)）who（誰）which（哪一個(gè)）態(tài)）Whattime（什么時(shí)刻）Howold（多大）Whatcolour（什么顏色）Howoften（多少次）once/twice/threetimes10】isgoodfor對(duì)有益反義詞isbadfor對(duì)有害11】名

13、詞可數(shù)名詞-單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)規(guī)律：一般情況：加s以s,x,ch,sh結(jié)尾：力口es(buses,boxes,watches)(3)以輔音+y”結(jié)尾的，變y為i,加es.(family-families,city-cities)(4)以f/fe結(jié)尾：把它變成ves.(leaf-leaves,wife-wives,knife-knives)以o結(jié)尾，記口訣：(photo-photos)Negroesandheroeslikepotatoesandtomatoes.黑人和英雄喜歡馬鈴薯和西紅柿。man-men;woman-women;child-childrenoo-ee:foot-feet;tooth-

14、teeth;goose-geese單復(fù)數(shù)同型：三人：Chinese;English;Japanese三物：fish；deer;sheep特殊單詞mouse-mice;ox-oxen;German-Germans不可數(shù)名詞(1)分類：液體類：water;tea;milk等肉類：meat;fish;beef等其他類：chocolate;bread;money;sugar;paper;work;homework;time;food;drink;furniture;information等(2)用法不可數(shù)名詞，不用a/an，不加s/es變復(fù)數(shù)不可數(shù)名詞，看作單數(shù)，和is搭配和alittle/littl

15、e/abitof搭配和much搭配M5語法1】時(shí)間表達(dá)法oclockhalfpast1順讀法Its+點(diǎn)鐘+分鐘2.逆讀法Its+分鐘+.+點(diǎn)鐘(1)小于30分鐘：Its+分鐘+past+點(diǎn)鐘(2)等于30分鐘:Its+halfpast+點(diǎn)鐘（3）大于30分鐘：Its+(60-分鐘)+to+(點(diǎn)鐘+1)（4）整點(diǎn):Its+點(diǎn)鐘+oclock（5）等于15分鐘：Its+aquarterpast+點(diǎn)鐘（6）等于45分鐘：Its+aquarterto+(點(diǎn)鐘+1）2】問時(shí)間Whattimeisit?=Whatsthetime?/回答：Its+時(shí)刻3】because因?yàn)橛肳hy來提問，用because來

16、回答有because無so,有though無but4】talkto/talkwith與交談5】starttodosth開始去做某事=begintodosth6】have的用法have:擁有havebreakfast/havelunch/havedinner:吃早餐/中餐/晚餐haveChinese:上語文課havealook:看一看7】house/home/family的用法house:房子（強(qiáng)調(diào)建筑物）home:家鄉(xiāng)（帶有感情色彩）family:家庭或家人8】look/see/watch/read的用法lookat:看（強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作）see:看（強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果）watch:觀賞（watchTV/wat

17、chgames）read:閱讀（readbooks）9】一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)定義表示經(jīng)常或反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作用法：1表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作（V原或者V三單）2表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)（Be）3表示客觀事實(shí)或普遍真理。V形Be（is/am/are）;V原；V三單（當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)）句型1肯定句：主語+be+其他主語+V原+其他；主語+V三單+其他2.否定句：主語+be+not+其他主語+dont+V原+其他主語+doesnt+V原+其他3.疑問句：Be+主語+其他？Do+主語+V原+其他?Does+主語+V原+其他？（注意：在主+謂+賓結(jié)構(gòu)中，否定句和疑問句要借助助動(dòng)詞do或does,助動(dòng)詞do/does后加動(dòng)詞原形）

18、標(biāo)志詞always,usually,often,sometimes,seldom（很少），never（從不），everyday,onMondays練習(xí)題He_lays(play)basketballeveryday.Daming_doesntlike(notlike)art.Myfriends_dontcome_(notcome)_Doesthecat_eat(eat)fish?Wealways_watch_(watch)TV.M6語法1】suchas例如2】other其他otheranimals=others其他動(dòng)物onetheother一個(gè)另一個(gè)sometheothers一些另一些我們可以

19、去看看他們嗎?】ShallwegoandseethemShallwe+V原型（祈使句）】alittle/little+不可數(shù)名詞afew/few+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)5】aswellas并且；還aswellas=with(強(qiáng)調(diào)前者)例如：Heaswellashisfatherhas(have)lunch.6】begoodat=dowellin擅長at和in是介詞，后接動(dòng)詞ing。例如：Heisgoodat_swimming(swim)Hedoeswellin_swimming_(swim)M7語法1】connectto把連接到2】turnon打開；turnoff關(guān)閉turnup調(diào)大聲；turndown

20、調(diào)小聲例如：Itssodark,please_turnon_thelight.3】first第一(序數(shù)詞);one(基數(shù)詞)Heisthe_first(one)tocomehere.4】表示順序的詞最后first:首先next:接下來then:然后finally:5】finally最后_Finally_(final),youcanclickthemouse.6】print打印；printer打印機(jī)Pleaseusethe_printer(print)7】mouse老鼠；鼠標(biāo)(mice)Therearesome_mice(mouse).8】sharewith與分享9】plan計(jì)劃Whatsyou

21、rplanforyoursummerholiday?Iplantogo(go)toBeijing.10】sometimes有時(shí)例如：Cmymothergoestoworkbytaxi.A.SometimesB.SometimeC.Sometimes11】特殊疑問句（1）結(jié)構(gòu)：特問詞+一般疑問句？（2）特問詞：What（什么）where（哪里）；who（誰）;whose（誰的）;which（哪個(gè)）；when（何時(shí)）；how（如何，方式或狀態(tài)）；Whattime（什么時(shí)刻）；whatcolour（什么顏色）Howsoon（多快；inanhour）;howlong（多長）；howoften（多少次；

22、once;twice;threetimes;always）Howmany（問數(shù)量；可數(shù)名詞）howmuch（問數(shù)量；不可數(shù)名詞；問價(jià)格）（3）做題方法：根據(jù)答語選擇特問詞，問什么答什么M8語法你愿意來參加我的生1】Wouldyouliketocometomybirthdayparty?日聚會(huì)嗎？Wouldyoulike+sth.?Wouldyouliketodosth.?回答：Yes,Idloveto./Yes,please.No,thanks./Idloveto,but例如：Wouldyoulike_tovisit_(visit)theGreatWall?2】givesth.tosb.=gi

23、vesb.sth.buysth.forsb.=buysb.sth.3】exercise練習(xí)泛指練習(xí)時(shí)，是不可數(shù)名詞：dosomeexercise特指具體的練習(xí)時(shí)，是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)：doeyeexercises;domorningexercises.4】searchforinformation搜索信息5】use.todo用做6】DoyousingitinChineseorinEnglish?選擇疑問句，問什么答什么，不能用Yes/No回答。7】wear穿戴wear:強(qiáng)調(diào)穿戴的狀態(tài)（wear+衣服，帽子，眼鏡，鞋子）puton:強(qiáng)調(diào)穿的動(dòng)作(Please_puton_yourcoat)dress:裝

24、扮dresssb.(Hedresseshimself)8】choose選擇choosetodosth.選擇去做9】paper不可數(shù)名詞，用is10】information不可數(shù)名詞，用is11】spend花費(fèi)spend時(shí)間或者金錢人+spend+時(shí)間/金錢+onsth.人+spend+時(shí)間/金錢+(in)doingsth.例如：ItssaidthatweIIhaveto_DonehourtoBeijing.A.take;flyingB.takes;toflyM9語法的用法C.spends;toflyD.spend;flying1】afew;few/alittle;little2】lie躺著；說

25、謊躺著：lie-lying說謊：tellalie3】enjoy享受enjoydoingsth.例如：Theyareenjoying_listening_(listen)tomusic.enjoyyourself=haveagoodtime玩得開心4】Itstimetogobacktoschoolnow.到時(shí)間回學(xué)校了。句型：Itstimetodosth.例如：Itstime_tohave(have)lunch.5】moment時(shí)亥Uatthemoment=atthismoment=now=rightnow用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)6】leave離開leaveA:離開AleaveforA:前往A7】geton上車；getoff下車;getup起床8】sleep睡覺gotosleep入睡；gotobed上床睡覺9】現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：V變Ving1一般情況：加ing以e結(jié)尾：去e力口ing:take-taking;make-makingsit-s