1、水稻病害名稱中英文對照病害中文名稱英文名稱拉丁文常用藥劑水稻白葉枯病Bacterial blightXanthomonascmpestrispv.oryzae氫氧化銅 噻枯唑水稻細菌性條斑病Bacterial leaf streakXanthomonascampestrispv.oryzicola噻枯唑強氯精 金核霉素細菌性基腐病Foot rotErwinia chrysanthemi pv.zeae乙蒜素鏈霉素細菌性谷枯病Grain rot多菌靈甲基托不津水稻菌核桿腐病Aggregate sheath spot乙烯菌核利異菌脲腐霉利稻瘟病BlastMagnaporthe grisea三環(huán)唑稻

2、瘟靈異稻瘟凈三苯基醋酸錫水稻稻曲病False smutUstilaginodea virens氫氧化銅三苯基醋酸錫稻粒黑粉病Kernel smutNeovossia horrida三唑酮 內(nèi)環(huán)唑水稻立枯病Root rots立枯凈惡霉靈水稻紋枯病Sheath blightThanatephorus cucumeris三唑酮氫氧化銅內(nèi)環(huán)唑水稻胡麻斑病Brown spot多菌靈春雷霉素水稻惡苗病Bakanae diseaseSarocladium oryzae咪鮮胺多.福合劑小麥病害中英文名稱對照小麥網(wǎng)腥黑穗病Dwarf buntTilletia caries三唑酮戊唑醇多菌靈麥類赤霉病Foot r

3、otFusarium sp.多菌靈三唑酮內(nèi)環(huán)唑甲基硫菌靈小麥散黑穗病Loose smutUstilago tritici氟菌唑三唑酮戊唑醇多菌靈麥類紋枯病Sharp eyespotRhizoctonia cerealis井岡霉素 三唑酮 內(nèi)環(huán)唑小麥銹病Stem rustPuccinia recondite f.sp.tritici三唑酮 三唑醇 內(nèi)環(huán)唑小麥白粉病Powdery mildewBlumeria graminis三唑酮 三唑醇 內(nèi)環(huán)唑小麥鏈格抱葉枯病Alternaria leaf blight多菌靈百菌清代森錳鋅小麥霜霉病Downy mildew甲霜靈甲霜靈-錳鋅 霜脲-錳鋅小麥全蝕

4、病Take-allGaeumannomyces graminis三唑酮 三唑醇 內(nèi)環(huán)唑小麥黑穎病Black chaff噻枯唑新植霉素小麥黑節(jié)病Basal glume rot噻枯唑新植霉素豆類病害中英文名稱對照大豆細菌性斑點病Bacterial brown spotPsendomonas syringae農(nóng)用鏈霉素氫氧化銅大豆鏈格抱黑斑病Alternaria leaf spot百菌清代森錳鋅大豆立枯病Damping-offandstem rot立枯凈 甲錳 惡霉靈大豆菌核病White moldSclerotinia sclerotiorm多菌靈菌核凈大豆枯萎病Fusarium yellows多菌

5、靈惡霉靈大豆霜霉病Downy mildew甲霜靈大豆炭疽病AnthracnoseColletotrichum destructivum多菌靈臘菌唑大豆灰霉病Gray mold嘧霉胺菌核凈大豆銹病RustPhakopsora pachyrizi三唑酮 內(nèi)環(huán)唑玉米病害中英文名稱對照玉米紋枯病Banded leaf and sheath spotRhizoctonia solani農(nóng)抗120井岡霉素玉米細菌性枯萎病Bacterial stalk and top rotErwinia stewartil噻枯唑玉米干腐病Diplodia ear rotStenocarpella maydis二氯苯醍福爾

6、馬林多菌靈玉米大斑病Corn northern leaf blightDreschera turcica氟硅唑 腐霉利 多菌靈 克瘟散玉米小斑病Corn southern leaf blightBipolaris maydis花生病害中英文對照花生立枯病和紋枯病Rhizoctonia foliar blight, peg and root rot甲基立枯磷甲托惡霉靈花生銹病RustPuccinia arachidis三唑醇 百菌清 內(nèi)環(huán)唑花生褐斑病Leaf spot百菌清 內(nèi)環(huán)唑 多菌靈花生青枯病Bacterial wiltPseudomonas olanacearum銅銨液氫氧化銅花生葉斑病

7、Leaf spotCercospora arachidicola百菌清 內(nèi)環(huán)唑 多菌靈棉花病害中英文對照棉花角斑病Bacterial blightXanthomonas campestris pv.malvacearum葉枯唑農(nóng)用鏈霉素棉花根結(jié)線蟲病Root-knot nematode呋喃丹滅線磷阿維困素棉花刺線蟲病Belonolaimus longicaudatus Rau呋喃丹滅線磷阿維困素棉苗炭疽病AnthracnoseColletotrichum gossypu拌種雙 甲托 百菌清棉花立枯病Boll rotRhizoctonia solani甲基立枯磷 立枯凈棉花黃萎病Verticil

8、lium wilt治莠靈多菌靈棉花枯萎病Fusarium wiltFusarium.vasinfectum多菌靈水楊酸多菌靈黑根腐病Black root rot百菌清代森錳鋅棉花白霉病Areolate mildew苯菌靈多菌靈蔬菜病害中英文名稱對照十字花科霜霉病Downy mildewPeronospora parasitica甲霜靈惡霜靈霜脲腈十字花科軟腐病Bacterial soft rotErwinia carotovora農(nóng)用鏈霉素氫氧化銅噻枯唑十字花科菌核病Sclerotinia diseaseSclerotinia sclerotiorum異菌脲菌核凈 乙烯菌核利十字花科白斑病Ps

9、eudocercospora leaf spotCercosporellaalbo-maculans多菌硫 多霉威十字花科黑斑病Alternaria leaf spotAlternaria brassicae代森錳鋅 百菌清茄科蔬菜灰霉病Grey moldBotrytis cinerea嘧霉胺萬霉靈菌核凈番茄病毒病Tomato virus diseases鹽酸嗎啉胍銅番茄早疫病Early blight異菌脲番茄葉霉病Leaf moldCladosporium fulvum異菌脲百菌清黃瓜霜霉病Downy mildewPseudoperonospora cubensis甲霜靈惡霜靈霜脲腈黃瓜疫病

10、Phytophthora blightPhytophthora melonis瓜類枯萎病Fusarium wiltFusarium oxysporum多菌靈 福美雙 抗枯靈瓜類白粉病Powdery mildewSphaerotheca fuliginea三唑酮十三嗎啉苯噻氰馬鈴薯晚疫病Late blightPhytophthora infestans甲霜靈惡霜靈霜脲腈果樹病害中英文名稱對照蘋果炭疽病Apple anthracnoseGlomerella cingulata退菌特漠菌腈福美脾蘋果樹腐爛病Apple Valsa cankerValsa ceratosperma腐必清 菌毒清 福美脾

11、蘋果斑點病Apple leaf spotsAlternaria alternata異菌脲氟硅唑代森錳鋅蘋果白粉病ApplepowderymildewPodosphaera leucotricha烯唑醇三唑酮 石硫合劑梨黑星病Pear scabVenturia nashicola腈菌唑漠菌腈火菌丹梨黑斑病Pear black spotAlternaria alternata異菌脲百菌清氟菌唑柑橘瘡痂病Citrus scabSphaceloma fawcettii氫氧化銅多菌靈代森銨柑橘炭疽病Citrus anthracnoseColletotrichum gloeosporioides退菌特臘菌唑漠菌腈葡萄黑痘病Grape black poxElsinoe