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1、2022-2023學年四川省涼山市西昌第一職業(yè)技術(shù)中學高一英語模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Please tell Tom not to leave the classroom unless he _that all the lights_.A makes sure ; are turned off B makes sure; will turn offC is made sure; are turned off D will make sure; will be turned off參考答案:A 2. You dont seem to be quite yourself today. Wh
2、ats wrong? Oh, I am suffering from a cold. Sometimes serious, _.A. yet B. indeed C. though D. anyhow參考答案:B3. The small action of littering may_ disaster for small animals and their living environment.A. lead toB. belong toC. refer toD. point to參考答案:A【詳解】考查動詞短語。句意:隨手丟垃圾的小行為對于小動物和它們的生存環(huán)境可能帶來災(zāi)難。A. lead
3、 to導致,造成;B. belong to屬于;C. refer to查閱,提到;D. point to指向,針對。根據(jù)句意,小行為會造成大災(zāi)難,故選A。4. The team are working hard to_ the problem so that they can find the best solution.A. face B. prevent C. raise D. analyse參考答案:D試題分析:句意:團隊正在努力分析這一問題一遍找到解決問題的方法。A項“面對”;B項“阻止”;C項“提出,舉起”;D項“分析”。故選D項?!久麕燑c睛】四個選項都可以與problem構(gòu)成搭配,
4、但只有一個符合句意??忌欢ㄒY(jié)合語境,抓住句中的關(guān)鍵詞,“find the best solution(找到最佳解決辦法)”,“so that”這里引導的是目的狀語從句,據(jù)此判斷前面應(yīng)為分析問題“analyze the problem”??忌鷳?yīng)注意:切不可只根據(jù)搭配,這樣可能會做出錯誤的選擇。5. It is _ really useful dictionary, _ dictionary every one of us needs. A. the; 不填 B. a; 不填 C. the; a C. a; a 參考答案:B6. Over a hundred people must have
5、been _ away from their homes by the noise. A. driven B. driving C. diving D. dived 參考答案:A略7. Advertisements give us _ about products, such as their prices and uses. A. information B. news C. words D. pictures參考答案:A試題分析:A. information 信息;B. news新聞,消息;C. words 詞語;D. pictures圖畫。句意:廣告給我們提供產(chǎn)品信息,比如價格和用途。根
6、據(jù)句意選A.8. I dont allow _ here and I dont allow any of you _ anywhere.A. gambling to gamble B. to gamblegamblingC. gambling gambling D. to gamble to gamble參考答案:A9. Ill never forget the time _ I taught English at the village school as a volunteer(志愿者), _ has a great effect on my life.A. when; that B. t
7、hat; when C. when; which D. which ;that參考答案:C略10. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of _ uses it somewhat differently.Awhich Bwhat Cthem Dthose參考答案:A解析考查“代詞of關(guān)系代詞”引導定語從句的用法。先行詞是several diverse cultures,指物,故關(guān)系代詞用which。11. To_ telling lies, he asked his friend to help him
8、cheat his parents. A. get rid of B. get away with C. throw away D. get down to 參考答案:B12. Jumping out of _airplane at ten thousand feet is quite _exciting experience.A. /; the B. /; an C. an; an D. the ; the 參考答案:C略13. It _ that my boyfriend comes from the same town as mine.A. happens B. is happening
9、 C. is happened D. happened參考答案:A14. We felt it a great surprise when he said he _ abroad soon.A. should goB. would go C. has goneD. had gone參考答案:B略15. 語音知識。選出讀音與劃線部分讀音相同的選項,并將正確答案涂在答題卡上。該項涂黑。(共30小題;每小題1分,滿分30分)1. heavy A. merry B. ocean C. break D. metre 2. Sugar A. Pupil B. wolf C. loose D. gold 3
10、. watched A. filled B. recognized C. whispered D. practised 4. breath A. mother B. though C. clothing D. healthy 5.holidayA.obviously B .prove C.introduce D.government參考答案:1-5 ABDDA略16. A survey of the opinions of experts that three hours of outdoor exercise a week good for ones health. A. show; are
11、 B. shows; is C. show; is D. shows; are參考答案:B略二、 書面表達17. 書面表達(滿分15分)假如你是一名中學生李越,曾在英國學習三個月,現(xiàn)已回國。你想聯(lián)系你的英國老師Mr. Richard,但沒有其聯(lián)系方式。請根據(jù)以下要點給你的英國同學Jack寫一封100詞左右的信:1. 感謝Jack對你英語學習的幫助;2. 詢問Mr. Richard的近況并索要其聯(lián)系方式;高考資源網(wǎng)3. 邀請Jack在暑假期間來北京做客。注意:1. 信的開頭、落款及信的第一句已給出(不計詞數(shù))。2.可適當增加細節(jié)。Dear Jack,Thanks for your kind he
12、lp during my stay in Britain._ Yours faithfully, Li Yue參考答案:Dear Jack, Thanks for your kind help during my stay in Britain. With your help, I have made great progress in my English study,How is Mr Richard? I want to know something about his life. I tried to get in touch with him, but unfortunately I
13、 dont have his address and cant contact him. Do you have email or his telephone number?Would you like to visit Beijing during the summer holidays? You see, Beijing is a very good tourist city, which is well-known for the cultures and places of interest. I can show you around the city. I am sure you
14、will stay happily here and learn a lot of funny things.Best wishes!Yours faithfully, Li Yue略三、 閱讀理解18. I dont consider myself to be a vegetarian, at least not in the strictest sense of the term. The two rules I follow as a semi-vegetarian are that I never cook meals at home using meat, nor do I orde
15、r meat dishes when dining out. Obviously, these arent the only occasions when I have meals. My friends sometimes throw dinner parties and I wouldnt want to force my dietary beliefs upon them. So I eat whatever they prepare.Im not offended by the taste of meat at all. Actually, I grew up eating meat.
16、 As an adult, however, I became more conscious of my eating habits. I started to eat less and less meat, until one day I found that I could go for months without eating any meals containing meat at all. I began to explore the idea of giving up animal-based foods altogether, just to see how I would g
17、et on.Soon enough, a whole new world of food opened up to me. I started eating a lot of vegetables. What I discovered is that maintaining a vegetarian diet is not only healthy, delicious and inexpensive, its also abundant in variety.Even with all the health benefits of a vegetarian dietlower risk of
18、 heart attack, prevention of high blood pressure, reduced rates of cancerthere still seems to be a complete lack of vegetarian restaurants and a shortage of vegetarian options at most restaurants. I began to wonder if people were simply addicted to meat. That may be true for some, but for others who
19、 might give vegetarianism a try, I realized that there was something else in the waythe culture of vegetarianism appeared to be unpleasant. It seems that there are too many vegetarians who believe that their way of eating is superior to any other. They arent just vegetarians; theyre better people, o
20、r so they think. This is rather offensive.So, I propose that we, the vegetarians of the world, should become, more relaxed about our meat-eating friends. Perhaps, if vegetarianism is seen to be an attractive option, more people might try it. I suppose, for vegetarianism to take root in society for a
21、ll to enjoy, it needs to change its image to one that is fun, inviting and worth following.8Why does the author eat whatever his friends prepare?AHe has no choice BThe food is appealingCHe wants to be a polite guest DIt doesnt break any of his rules9How did the author give up meat?AThrough a gradual
22、 processBThrough the help of other vegetariansCBy cooking vegetarian meals at homeDBy setting himself a goal of eating no meat10What does the author think is the main problem with vegetarians?AThey are aggressive BThey are pridefulCThey are unsocial DThey are rude11The phrase” take root” in the last
23、 paragraph refers to vegetarianism becoming more_Avaluable BfashionableCexciting Destablished參考答案:8 C 9 A 10 B 11 D 本文是一篇議論文。作者論述關(guān)于“素食主義者”。作者不認為自己是素食主義者,至少不是嚴格意義上的素食主義者。作為半素食主義者,他遵循的兩條原則是,從不在家用肉做飯,外出就餐時也不點肉食。作者認為,素食主義要想在社會上扎根,讓所有人都能享受它,就需要把它的形象轉(zhuǎn)變成一種有趣、誘人、值得追隨的形象。8推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中My friends sometimes throw dinner parties and I wouldn
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