1、2021-2022學年河南省開封市五里河鄉(xiāng)西陶中學高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Hearing the dog barking fiercely, A. fleeing the thief B. was fleeing the thiefC. the thief was D. fled the thief參考答案：D略2. Im not _a good mood, so dont trouble me to think of a solution_your problem. A. in; of B. at; of C. at; to D. in; to 參考答案：D3. -Who i

2、s most _to win the NBA Championship this year? -It might be the Lakers, I think. A.likely B.maybe C.possible D.probable參考答案：A4. Nancys parents didnt _ her new boyfriend due to his poor family background; they thought she should marry into a rich family.A. make up B. approve ofC. refer to D. turn out

3、參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞短語。A. make up組成，構成； B. approve of贊成； C. refer to參考，涉及到； D. turn out結果是。句意：南希的父母不喜歡她的新男友，因為他的家庭背景不好；他們認為她應該嫁到一個富裕的家庭。故選B。5. - Dont be angry. Tom didnt break our vase _.- I know, but its my favorite one.A. by chance B. at first C. in return D. on purpose參考答案：D22. It was _ cold winter nig

4、ht and the moon was shining brightly across _ night sky. A. 不填；a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; 不填參考答案：B略7. Recently a survey _ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens.Acompared Bcomparing Ccompares Dbeing compared參考答案：B8. many times, he believed n

5、obody.A. Being cheated B. Cheated C. Having cheated D. To be cheated參考答案：B9. An agreement seems to be impossible because the majority of the committee members are _ it.A. for B. to C. with D. against參考答案：D10. Hearing that most of the members voted against her, she_a smile.A. wore B. managed C. perfo

6、rmed D. controlled參考答案：B11. To keep healthy, Professor Johnson _ cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retired.A. carried outB. caught onC. took upD. made for參考答案：C試題分析:為了健康，Johnson教授在退休之后開始把騎單車作為一種鍛煉方式。根據(jù)句意可知，take up：開始從事，開始做，故選C。 carry out：實施；carry on：進行; make for:彌補?？键c：考察動詞短語。12. _ to gi

7、ve up smoking, he threw away his _ cigarettes. A. Determined; remained B. Determined; remaining C. Determining; remaining D. Determining; remained參考答案：B略13. At this time of last year, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from _ effects the people are still suffering. A. thatB. whoseC. those

8、D. what 參考答案：B14. as one of the most talented artists in European history,he couldnt have sold a single work without his brothers assistance.A. ThinkingB. ViewedC. SaidD. Considering參考答案：B【詳解】考查過去分詞作狀語。句意：他被認為是歐洲歷史上最有才華的藝術家之一，沒有他哥哥的幫助，他不可能賣出一件作品。view as“認為是，把看作”，空格處所填詞匯與主語之間為被動關系，故用viewed，選B。15. Jes

9、sica has always been honest and straightforward, and it doesnt matter _ that shes talking to. A. who is it B. who it is C. is it who D. it is whom參考答案：D16. Scientists are convinced _ the positive effect of laughter _ physical and mental health.A. of; at B. by; in C. of; on D. on; at參考答案：C略17. The pr

10、ofessor referred to_ yesterday. A. come B. came C. coming D. comes參考答案：B略18. Are you getting a new apartment this year?_ I cant afford to pay my bills. How can I buy a new apartment?A. Dont mention it. B. You must be joking.C. Are you sure? D. Good idea!參考答案：B19. To invent something new, you should

11、follow it up, _ all around it and you will succeed in doing it finally. A. exploring B. explored C. having explored D. explore參考答案：D二、 新的題型20. Recently I failed an exam. However, after I came out of my teachers office, I told myself, “Smile! Its not so serious.”I smiled a big smile and it _51_(work)

12、a little, really.Everyone gets_52_ (frustrate)sometimes. I used to be always influenced by pressure and I was often in low spirits. But one day I came _53_ a sentence in the Bible, “Do not be anxious about tomorrow, for tomorrow will be anxious for itself, let the days own trouble be sufficient for

13、the day.” It suddenly struck me, “_54_(worry)about a problem doesnt help. Why not just _55_(give)a big smile and face up to the trouble?”Now every time I want to cry, I remind myself that_56_ (laugh)is better than tears and anger. I _57_ (convince)that theres something magical about a smile. A smile

14、 helps me recover confidence and gives me the courage to move on.Remember, whenever youre faced with a setback, whenever youve been treated_58_(fair), all_59_ matters is determination and you can feel happy again. Smile at life, _60_it will shine on you.參考答案：51. worked 52. frustrated 53. across 54.

15、worrying 55. give 56. laughter 57. am convinced 58. unfairly 59. that 60. and試題分析：無論什么時候遇到挫折，都要微笑面對，這樣生活才會照耀你。51. worked 句意：我微笑，這樣真的起點作用。講述過去發(fā)生的事情用一般過去時態(tài)，故填worked。52. frustrated 句意：有時候每個人都會受挫?！癵et+過去分詞”表示狀態(tài)的變化，故填frustrated。53. across 考查介詞。句意：有一天，我在圣經中碰見一個句子。come across偶然遇見，碰見。填入across。54. worrying 考

16、查動名詞。句意：擔心一個問題無濟于事?？崭裉幾髦髡Z，故要使用動名詞worrying。填入worrying。55. give 考查固定句式。Why not do sth.?表示“為什么不做某事”，故填give。56. laughter 考查名詞。句意：我經常提醒自己，笑聲要比眼淚和憤怒好。tears和anger是名詞，空格處要使用laugh的名詞形式laughter。填入laughter。57. am convinced 考查過去分詞。convince意為“使相信，使確信”，表示“某人相信”時，應使用“sb be convinced that.”。填入convinced。58. unfairly

17、 考查副詞。句意：無論何時你受到了不公平的對待。fair的派生詞應作狀語修飾treated，要使用fair的反義詞的副詞形式fairly。故填unfairly。59. that 考查定語從句連接詞。all是不定代詞，在這里作先行詞，后面是定語從句，從句缺少主語和引導詞，故填that。60. and 考查連詞?！癷t will shine on you.”是完整的句子，逗號前也是完整的句子，前后句子是并列關系，句意順承，填入連詞and。【知識拓展】1.表示情感的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞surprising令人驚訝的，surprised感到驚訝；frightening令人害怕的， frightened感

18、到害怕； moving令人感動的， moved 感動；exciting 令人興奮的，excited 感到興奮；boring令人厭煩的， bored感到厭煩；annoying令人煩惱的-annoyed感到煩惱的；frustrating令人受挫的-frustrated感到受挫的。現(xiàn)在分詞的主語通常指事物；過去分詞的主語通常指人。三、 閱讀理解21. 請認真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。My teenage son Karl became withdrawn after his father died. As a single par

19、ent, I tried to do my best to talk to him, but the more I tried, the more he pulled away. When his report card arrived during his junior year, it said that he had been absent 95 times from classes and had six failing grades for the year. At this rate he would never graduate. I sent him to the school

20、 adviser, and I even begged him. Nothing worked.One night I felt so powerless that I got down on my knees and pleaded for help. “Please God, I cant do anything more for my son. Im at the end of my rope. Im giving the whole thing up to you.” I was at work when I got a phone call. A man introduced him

21、self as the headmaster. “I want to talk to you about Karls absences.” Before he could say another word, I choked up and all my disappointment and sadness over Karl came pouring out into the ears of this stranger. “I love my son but I just dont know what to do. Ive tried everything to get Karl to go

22、back to school and nothing has worked. Its out of my hands.” For a moment there was silence on the other end of the line. The headmaster seriously said, “Thank you for your time,” and hung up.Karls next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades. Finally, he even made the honor roll. In h

23、is fourth year, I attended a parent-teacher meeting with Karl. I noticed that his teachers were astonished at the way he had turned himself around. On our way home, he said, “Mum, remember that call from the headmaster last year?” I nodded. “That was me. I thought Id play a joke but when I heard what you said, it really hit me how much I was hurting you. Thats when I knew I had to make you proud.”66. By saying “Karl became withdra