1、2021-2022學(xué)年河北省秦皇島市上莊坨中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. . After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane _ her job as a doctor in the countryside.A. take in B. took over C. took up D. take off參考答案：C略2. Whatever happens, the first important thing is to _. A. keep cool B. keep quiet C. keep warm D. keep

2、fit參考答案：A略3. The boy lying in the bed _ to his friend that a cock _ an egg yesterday. A. lay; lay B. lay; lain C. lied; laid D. lied; lay 參考答案：C略24. I think he is taking an active part in social work. I agree _ you in a way.A. to B. on C. in D. with參考答案：D略5. 28 We _ to paint the whole house but fini

3、shed only the front part that day.A. set about B. set up C. set out D. set down參考答案：C略6. -Whats _ weather like today? - Its _ beautiful spring day! A. the; a B. 不填；a C. the; the D. 不填；the參考答案：A7. Most students think this book is useful as it _ all the basic grammar rules they need to know.A. dealsB.

4、 coversC. saysD. teaches參考答案：B8. Oh, Im not feeling well in the stomach, I_ so much fried chicken just now.A. shouldnt eat B. mustnt have eaten C. shouldnt have eaten D. mustnt eat 參考答案：C略9. - He worked out such different questions at a very young age.- Oh, he _ a very smart student then.A. could ha

5、ve been B. should have been C. might have been D. must have been參考答案：D10. In my opinion, he has done quite well. _, he is a green hand in this fieldA. In all B. After all C. At all D. Above all 參考答案：B11. Compared with his sister, Jerry is even more _ to, and more easily troubled by, emotional and re

6、lationship problems.A. familiar B. sensitive C. genuine D. fierce 參考答案：B12. The Foreign Minister said, “_our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”A. This is B There is C. That is D It is參考答案：D13. Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had _ home in the snowstorm. A. walking B. to walk C.

7、walked D. to walking參考答案：A試題分析：考查非謂語動詞和固定搭配。have difficulty (in) doing sth做某事有困難，what difficulty we had _ home in the snowstorm是賓語從句，作謂語imagine的賓語。句意：沒有人能夠想象我們走雪地回家的困難。故選A。【知識歸納】介詞后面用動名詞做賓語He left home without telling his parents.他沒告訴他的父母就離開了家。溫馨提示：be busy with sth.忙于某事/be busy doing sth.忙于做某事；spend

8、-on sth. 在某事上花費(fèi)-/spend-(in) doing sth.在做某事上花費(fèi)-；have difficulty(trouble/problems) with sth.在某事上有困難/ have difficulty(trouble/problems) (in) doing sth.在做某事上有困難。14. - If you break the rules again, you are sure to be punished. -_? I dont care. A. What if B. How come C. What for D. So what 參考答案：D略15. _ Im

9、 well again, I can go on with my work.A. Even if B. As thoughC. Ever afterD. Now that參考答案：D16. Neither the museum nor the library _ attractive to her. A. are B. have C. seems D. seem參考答案：C17. The exam results will be _ on Friday afternoon.A. put down B. put up C. put off D. put away 參考答案：B18. Three

10、mountains, Meili, Baimang and Haba, _ are covered with snow, tower over the land.A. that B. what C. which D. as參考答案：C二、 單詞拼寫19. We were all entertained by his h_ stories.參考答案：humorous 三、 閱讀理解20. Four wild young pandas were found at different times walking around with their mothers in a nature reserv

11、e in northwestern China in recent months, a report said on Sunday. Infrared (紅外線的) cameras in Baishuijiang National Nature Reserve in Gansu Province caught four young pandas following their mothers and learning survival skills, such as feeding themselves, in the first quarter of 2019.It was the late

12、st finding of new young pandas in the area, which has the largest population of wild pandas among Chinas 67 nature reserves. The fourth national survey on pandas, released in 2015, said there were 110 wild pandas living in the Baishuijiang area. A total of 1,864 lived in China.The Baishuijiang Natio

13、nal Nature Reserve has used infrared cameras since 2012 to monitor pandas, but this is the first time that four pairs of pandas have been found. “In the past, we found one pair every quarter at most,” said He Liwen, director of the Baishuijiang reserve. The young pandas body sizes suggested that two

14、 of them were a year and a half old, while the other two were almost 2 years old.“The four pairs were caught in different places far away from each other. Its very easy to see the differences,” he said. “So we can be sure of the number. “Baishuijiang staff members also found rare wildlife, including

15、 golden monkeys, Asian golden cats and gazelles.The reserve director attributed (把歸因于) the good news to the governments hard work and local peoples efforts to protect the natural habitat over many years. “Its a process of continuous, growing progress,” he said.8. What can we know about Baishuijiang

16、National Nature Reserve?A. It is home to one third of rare animals in China.B. It provided the fourth national survey on pandas.C. It is the largest protection area located in North China.D. It is the nature reserve with the most wild pandas in China.9. What does the underlined word “monitor” mean i

17、n Paragraph 3 mean?A Watch.B. Select.C. Control.D. Change.10. What leads to the discovery of other rare wildlife according to the reserve director?A. The decrease in hunting.B. The effort of reserve workers.C. The development of technology.D. The protection of natural habitats.11. Where can we most

18、probably read this text?A. In a research paper.B. In a newspaper.C. In a travel guide.D. In a advertisement.參考答案：8. D 9. A 10. D 11. B【分析】本文是一篇新聞報道。主要介紹在中國新發(fā)現(xiàn)了4對野生大熊貓，這表明中國的野生動物保護(hù)工作取得了很大的進(jìn)步?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的It was the latest finding of new young pandas in the area, which has the largest population

19、 of wild pandas among Chinas 67 nature reserves可知，甘肅白水江國家級自然保護(hù)區(qū)是中國67個自然保護(hù)區(qū)中野生大熊貓數(shù)量最多的自然保護(hù)區(qū)，故選D?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。 結(jié)合劃線詞所在的句子“The Baishuijiang National Nature Reserve has used infrared cameras since 2012”可知，自2012年以來，甘肅白水江國家級自然保護(hù)區(qū)已經(jīng)使用紅外攝像機(jī)來監(jiān)控大熊貓，“to monitor pandas”是不定式作目的狀語，由infrared cameras可推斷，monitor在本句中意為“監(jiān)視”，故選A?！?0題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的Baishuijiang staff members also found rare wildlife, including golden monkeys, Asian golden cats and gazelles.（白水江工作人員