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1、PAGE 21 -用心 愛心 專心2009年普通高等學校全國統(tǒng)一考試(四川卷)英 語本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第II卷(非選擇題)兩部分。第I卷1至11頁,第II卷12至14頁。滿分150分,考試時間120分鐘。考試結束,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第I卷(選擇題,共100分)注意事項:答第I卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考試科目涂寫在答題卡上。160 小題選出答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號。不能答在試卷上。6165 小題選出答案后,用鋼筆或圓珠筆將答案標號填寫在該題下面的相應題號后的橫線上。不能答在答題卡上。第一部分 英語知
2、識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)語法和詞匯知識(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1. May I open the window to let in some fresh air?_A. Come on B. Take care C. Go ahead! D. Hold on!【答案】C【解析】根據語境可以知道:去開吧,去做吧。所以答案為:C。容易誤選A。come on 的意思是“算了吧!加油!”2. He told us whether _ a picnic was still under discussion
3、A. to have B. having C. have D. had【答案】B.【解析】考查非謂語的用法,分析句子可知whether +to do sth. 做了賓語從句的主語, He told us 后省略了賓語從句的引導詞that。3. I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I dont have enough money to buy_.A. one B. it C. this D. that【答案】B。【解析】該題的意思是:我喜歡這個前面有一個美麗花園的房子,但是我沒有足夠多的錢去把它買下來。第一句話中的thi
4、s house表明在該語境中是特指的用法,所以答案為it,表示特指。該題容易誤選one,要注意的是one表示泛指。4. Ladies and gentlemen, please remain _ until the plane has come to a complete stop.A. seated B. seating C. to seat D. seat【答案】A【解析】考查非謂語的用法。remain后可接adj, v-ing, v-ed和to be done 等多種形式做表語,在該題中可以把seated視為一個形容詞,所以正確答案為A。5.Have you _?No. I had th
5、e wrong number.A. got in B. got away C. got off D. got through【答案】D【解析】考查動詞短語的區(qū)別。get in”插話,收割”;get away”離開,走開”;get off”下車”;get through”接通電話,完成,到達,通過”,由此可知該題的答案為:D,意思是“你接通電話了嗎?”6. A great person is always putting others interests _ his own.A. below B. above C. in D. on【答案】B【解析】考查介詞的用法,put others inte
6、rests above ones own意思是把別人的利益放在自己的利益至上。7. News came from the school office _Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing A. which B. what C. that D. where【答案】C【解析】考查名詞性從句的用法。在該題中that引導了一個同位語從句來解釋說明news的內容,由于該題把同位語從句后置了,所以很多考生由于不能正確分析句子結構而錯誤選擇了D項。8. How about your journey to Mount EmeiEverything was wonderf
7、ul except that our car _ twice on the way.A. slowed down B. broke down C. got down D. put down【答案】B。【解析】考查動詞短語的區(qū)別,答語的意思是:一切都進展順利除了我們的汽車在途中拋錨了兩次外。break down拋錨;slow down 慢下來;get down記下,寫下;put down 撲滅。所以該題的答案為B.9. Would you please help me with the box?_A. Yes, please B. No, please dont C. With pleasure
8、 D. My pleasure【答案】C【解析】考查情景交際,在英語中對于別人提出的幫助請求,通常用with pleasure(非常樂意)回答,my pleasure用來表示你幫對方做了某事后,別人向你表示感謝的用語,意思是“這是我樂意做的”。10. _ many times, he finally understood it.A. Told B. Telling C. Having told D. Having been told【答案】D【解析】考查非謂語的用法。tell與主語之間的關系是被動和完成的關系,所以用having been done來表示被動和完成。11. I wonder _
9、 youll water this kind of flower.Every other day.A. how often B. how long C. how soon D. how much【答案】A【解析】考查相似疑問詞的區(qū)別。根據答語Every other day可知對方問的是多久澆一次這種花。how often問頻率,符合題意。12. Owen wouldnt eat anything _ he cooked it himselfA. until B. since C. unless D. while【答案】C【解析】考查連詞的區(qū)別。該句的意思是:歐文不吃任何東西,除非這種東西是他自
10、己親自烹飪的。unless除非,符合語境。13. I dont care what people think.Well, you _A. could B. would C. should D. might【答案】C【解析】考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。答話的人提了一個建議你應該關注別人對你的評價的。should可以用來向別人提建議,所以答案為:C14. In order to find _ better job, he decided to study _ second foreign language.A. the; a B. a; a C. the; the D. a; the【答案】B【解析】考查
11、冠詞的用法。該題的意思是:為了找到一個更好的工作,他決定再學習另外一門外語。第一空表示泛指;第二空用a +序數詞+名詞表示又一,再一。15 . Why dont we choose that road to save time?The bridge to it _.A. has repaired B. is repairedC. is being repaired D. will be repaired【答案】C【解析】考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據語境可知不走另一條路的原因是因為橋正在被修。所以用現(xiàn)在進行時的被動形式作為該題的答案。16. Not until I came home last nigh
12、t _ to bed.A. Mum did go B. did Mum go C. went Mum D. Mum went【答案】B【解析】考查倒裝語序的用法。not until 位于句首時要用半倒裝的句型,把助動詞did提到主語Mum的前面。所以答案為:B17. The teacher together with the students _ discussing Reading Skills that _ newly published in America.A. are; were B. is; were C. are; was D. is; was【答案】B【解析】考查主謂一致。A
13、together with B作主語時謂語動詞與A的單復數保持一致;第二空為定語從句that指代Reading Skills,由于Reading Skills是書名所以謂語動詞用單數。18. You speak very good French!Thanks. I _ French in Sichuan UniversityA. studied B. study C. was studying D. had studied【答案】A【解析】考查時態(tài)。我在四川大學學過4年法語是指過去發(fā)生過的事情,所以謂語動詞用一般過去時,該題由于有for four years.造成一部分學生做出錯誤的選擇,而選
14、擇了D。19. My uncles house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours , but it is twice _ expensive .A. as B. so C. too D. very【答案】A【解析】考查倍數的表示方法。該題采用了“倍數+as+adj./adv+as ”這一結構,所以答案為A。20. Shell never forget her stay there _ she found her son who had gone missing two years before.A. that B. which C.
15、where D. when【答案】D【解析】考查定語從句的用法。her stay為先行詞,可以理解為抽象的一段時間(她呆在那里期間),when指代her stay在定語從句中做時間狀語。第二節(jié) 完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。I was successful at my job . I worked very hard , but it _21_ me and my family a fabulous (極好的) lifestyle . Id worked fo
16、r the same company for twenty years and had worked my way up to department director. _22_, one afternoon last May, I was called to the office, and it was _23_ explained to me that they were letting me go. I just sat there _24_ they talked on and all I could think was, “Ive _25_ .” Id been so well re
17、spected ; _26_ I was of no value.For six weeks, I was in a very _27_ place. I wandered around my house like a zombie (僵尸).I could _28_ things needed doing, but would not do anything . My beliefs in looking forward and seeing the positive(積極的) in everything _29_ me .Then, in late June, my youngest so
18、ns football team made the city cup final. The year before, hed been very sad when I _30_ the same final, so he was _31_ when I told him Id go. Not only did they win, but the look on his face as he saw me _32_ him on was unbelievable. From then in , I spent the summer enjoying my sons and their passi
19、ons (激情) . I attended match after match and performances of my elder sons band I _33_ went to another city to watch him play. These moments were so _34_. My life had been so much devoted to _35_ for so long , and I felt _36_ that my sons were happy to welcome me into their world._37_ , being unemplo
20、yed gave me back a sense of purpose I was someones mum! I felt a sense of being _38_ again. Now I feel more positive about my professional _39_ and Im getting on better with my family than I ever have. Losing my job made me realize just how _40_ it is to achieve real balance in life.21. A. promised
21、B. afforded C. showed D. left【答案】B 【解析】afford sb. sth.提供某人某物。該句的意思是我的工作給予了我和我的家人一種極好的生活方式。22. A. Therefore B. Anyhow C. Otherwise D. However【答案】D 【解析】根據前后文可知是表示轉折,然而一天下午我被叫到辦公室。23. A. quickly B. gently C. partly D. easily【答案】B 由于是要辭退作者,所以要用柔和的語氣向作者表明她被辭退了。24. A. until B. after C. as D. so【答案】C 【解析】a
22、s 引導一個時間狀語從句,當他們在給我講話的時候我坐在那里。25. A. failed B. finished C. tried D. changed【答案】A 【解析】當他們告訴我我被解雇了的時候,我所想到的一切只是我失敗了,與句首的成功形成對比。26. A. suddenly B. finally C. immediately D. shortly【答案】A 【解析】作者一直認為很成功,現(xiàn)在卻被告知被解雇了,所以說作者突然覺得自己很沒用。27. A. secret B. quiet C. lonely D. dark【答案】D 【解析】被解雇后作者生活在黑暗的日子里,感到絕望和無助。28.
23、 A. see B. get C. suggest D. understand【答案】A 【解析】我能看到有些事情需要我去做,但是我就是不愿意做,這與作者被解雇后的心情是一致的,同時也與后面的變化形成了對比。29. A. defended B. directed C. deserted D. disturbed【答案】C 【解析】由于作者被解雇,作者原有的遇事情能夠向前看,并且看到事情中的積極的一面,這種人生信仰也拋棄了作者,用desert生動形象,有擬人化的手法。30. A. watched B. missed C. lost D. won【答案】B 【解析】watch“看”;miss“錯過
24、”;lose“失去比賽”;win“贏得比賽”。B項符合語境。31. A. disappointed B. worried C. honoured D. delighted【答案】D 【解析】當作者告訴孩子要去看他們的球隊的比賽時,孩子當然是表現(xiàn)的很高興。32. A. cheering B. taking C. leading D. passing【答案】A 【解析】cheer sb. on 為某人喝彩,為某人加油。33. A. just B. even C. still D. almost【答案】B 【解析】even甚至,用來表示程度的加劇,深化。作者甚至去另外的一個城市里去看孩子的表演。34
25、. A. hopeful B. meaningful C. difficult D. strange【答案】B 【解析】這些時刻與作者解雇后的心情相比是極其有意義的。35. A. work B. family C. matches D. performances【答案】A 【解析】在事業(yè)后的這一段經歷中,通過和孩子相處,作者認識到她過去太致力于工作了。36. A. successful B. thoughtful C. thankful D. peaceful【答案】C 【解析】作者很感激,在自己忽略孩子們之后孩子還是很歡迎她進入孩子們的世界,這讓作者感到很是感激。37. A. Natural
26、ly B. Doubtfully C. Disagreeably D. Unexpectedly【答案】D 【解析】出人意料的是,失業(yè)讓我重新有了一種人生的目的感。38. A. employed B. comforted C. valued D. encouraged【答案】C 【解析】我再次覺得我的人生有價值有意義。與前文形成對應。39. A. education B. experience C. relationship D. future【答案】D 【解析】在經歷了失業(yè)這一人生挫折之后,作者變得對自己的職業(yè)前景更為主動,和樂觀。40. A. important B. interestin
27、g C. simple D. surprising【答案】A 【解析】在經歷了失業(yè)后,作者認識到保持工作和生活的一種平衡是非常的重要。第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(共20小題;每小題2分,共40分)AHey there,So youre about to spend four years of your life and tens of thousands of dollars of your patents money, and all you really know about col
28、lege is that all of your friends are going. Do you ever stop to wonder why youre going?Relax. Youre making the right decision. First of all, youll discover what interests you by taking courses in many subjects. For example, its hard to decide if you want to be a painter if youve never painted any pi
29、cture; once youre in a drawing-room on campus, youll know one way or the other. College is also a lot of fun after you graduate, youll be working every weekday for 50 or so years. And remember that college graduates earn about twice the income of those who never attended college.Finding the right co
30、llege can be difficult. Fortunately, Johnson Review is here to help you every step of the way.*Researching Schools. To us, the most important decision youll make is to choose the school that really fits you best not the one that is the most competitive (有競爭力的) or has the best-equipped rooms.*Applyin
31、g to School. On JohnsonR , youll find hundreds of actual college applications(申請)and links to many more .*Raising Your Scores. American College Test is one of the most difficult parts of the admissions (錄取) course . Its nor the most important, though, and not everyone needs to prepare for the test.
32、But, if you think you can do better, find the right course for better scores.*Paying for School. Most families need financial aid for the high cost of college. The problem is that financial aid seems difficult to get and many families get caught up in the price of college rather than learning the wa
33、ys to get financial aid . If you really do your research, youll learn that you can afford to attend any college, no matter the cost. For more information, call 600-3681 or visit JohnsonR.Wherever you go, have a nice trip!Johnson SmithFounder and CEOJohnson Review41. How many reasons for going to col
34、lege does the author mention in the text ?A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5【答案】B【解析】細節(jié)題。在第二段話中提到了3個原因:第一是:First of all, youll discover what interests you by taking courses in many subjects.第二是:College is also a lot of fun;第三是:And remember that college graduates earn about twice the income of those who never atten
35、ded college.42. The author thinks you should choose the college that is _ .A. well-equipped B. competitive C. suitable D. famous【答案】C【解析】細節(jié)題。由*Researching Schools. To us, the most important decision youll make is to choose the school that really fits you best not the one that is the most competitive
36、 (有競爭力的) or has the best-equipped rooms.可以知道該題的答案。43. What does the author advise you to do to pay the high cost of college?A. To ask the family for helpB. To make a study of financial courses.C. To do research on the price of collegeD. To get to know how to ask for financial aid【答案】D【解析】事實判斷題。最后一段中
37、的“If you really do your research, youll learn that you can afford to attend any college, no matter the cost.”可以知道答案。44. Whats the authors purpose of writing this test?A. To suggest ways to prepare for college learningB. To help readers find the right collegeC. To make Johnson Review popularD. To int
38、roduce college life【答案】C【解析】寫作意圖判斷題??v觀全文,特別是最后一段的最后一句可知作者的真正目的是To make Johnson Review popular。BJuly 21st, 2007 was a typical English summers day it rained for 24 hours! As usual, I rushed home from work at midday to check on the house. Nothing was amiss. By the time I lift work at 5 pm, however, the
39、 road into our village was flooded. Our house bad never been flooded but, as I opened the front door, a wave of water greeted me. Thank God the kids werent with me, because the house was 5 feet deep in water. We lost everything downstairs. And the plaster had to be torn off the walls, ceilings pulle
40、d down.At first we tried to push on through. We didnt want to move the children out of home, so we camped upstairs. we put a sheet of plastic across the floor to protect us from the damp. But after three months, we felt very sick, so we moved to a wooden house in a park. The house was small, but at
41、first we were all just delighted to be in a new place. Unfortunately, things took longer than expected and we were there for 10 months. The life there was inconvenient. What surprised me most was how much I missed being part of a community(社區(qū)).We had lived in a friendly village with good neighbours,
42、 and Id never thought how much Id miss that.Although-our situation was very bad, its difficult to feel too sorry for yourself when you look at whats happening elsewhere. I watched a news report about floods in Northern India and thought , “We didnt have a straw hut(茅草房)that was swept away , and our
43、house is still sanding . Were lucky .”We moved back home in August. With December coming, theres reconstruction work to be done, so its difficult to prepare for Christmas. But I cant wait Im going to throw a party for our friends in the village to say thanks for their support. This year , I wont nee
44、d any gifts living away from home for months has made me realize how little we actually need or miss all our possessions . Although we are replacing things, theres really no rush we have our home back, and thats the main thing.45. What does the underlined word “amiss” in the first paragraph mean?A.
45、Wrong. B. Missing. C. Right. D. Found.【答案】A【解析】詞義猜測題。根據語境可知作者回家去查看證實一切都正常。由于主語是nothing所以該題的正確答案為A.46. It can be inferred from the text that the author .A. was sick of staying upstairsB. cared much about her childrenC. could not stand living a wooden houseD. did not deal well with her family affairs
46、during the flood【答案】B【解析】推斷題。有下面的句子可以得出該題的答案。Thank God the kids werent with me, because the house was 5 feet deep in water. We lost everything downstairs. We didnt want to move the children out of home, so we camped upstairs.47. Why does author say that they were lucky in the third paragraph?A. Beca
47、use her situation was not serious.B. Because many other places were flooded.C. Because she had been to Northern India.D. Because some others suffered even more.【答案】D【解析】推斷題。 作者提到I watched a news report about floods in Northern India and thought , “We didnt have a straw hut(茅草房)that was swept away ,
48、and our house is still sanding . Were lucky .”所以該題的正確答案為D.48. What does the author mainly want to express by telling her story?A. She valued human feelings more than before.B. She realized she almost didnt need possessions.C. She found Christmas gifts no longer badly needed.D. She thought her own ho
49、me was the most important.【答案】A【解析】作者提到在小木屋中生活一段時間后很懷念原來的鄰居和社區(qū),以及最后一段話中還講到要舉行舞會來感激朋友們對自己的幫助等事實可以確定答案為A。CHonesty comes in many forms. First theres self-honesty. Is what people see the real article or do you appear through smoke and mirrors? I find that if I try to be something Im not , I feel unsure
50、of myself and take out a part from my PBA(personal bank account ).I love how singer Judy Garland put it, “Always be a first-class version(版本) of yourself , instead of a second-class version of somebody else .”Then theres honesty in our actions. Are you honest at school, with your parents, and with y
51、our boss? If youve ever been dishonest, I think we all have, try being honest, and notice how whole it makes you feel. Remember, you cant do wrong and feel right. This story by Jeff is a good example of that:In my second year of study, there were three kids in my math class who didnt do well. I was
52、really good at it. I would charge them three dollars for each test that I helped them pass. Id write on a little piece of paper all the right answers, and hand them off.At first I felt like I was making money, kind of a nice job. I wasnt thinking about how it could hurt all of us. After a while I re
53、alized I shouldnt do that anymore, because I wasnt really helping them. They werent learning anything, and it would only get harder down the road. Cheating certainly wasnt helping me.It takes courage to be honest when people all around you are getting away with cheating on tests, lying to their pare
54、nts, and stealing at work. But, remember, every act of honesty is a deposit(儲蓄)into your PBA and will build strength .49. The underlined part “appear through smoke and mirrors” in the first paragraph means “ ”.A. to be honestB. to be unrealC. to become clearD. to come from an imagined world【答案】B【解析】
55、詞義猜測題,由前句中的real可知作者形成了一種對比,整個句子的意思是:你是真實的或是你讓人看起來不真實呢?50. Which of the following can best explain Judy Garlands words?A. Be your true self rather than follow others.B. Dont copy others or you cant be the first class.C. Make efforts to be the first instead of the second.D. Dont learn from others unle
56、ss theyre excellent.【答案】A【解析】細節(jié)題。有第一段最后一句可知答案?!癆lways be a first-class version(版本) of yourself , instead of a second-class version of somebody else .”51. What does the author expect to show by Jeffs story ?A. honesty can be of great help.B. A bad thing can be turned into a good one.C. Helping others
57、 cheat can do good to nobody.D. One should realize the wrong in his bad deeds.【答案】D【解析】推理判斷題。由Jeffs story 可以看出一個人的不誠實的行為是不正確。而不誠實的行為作者指出了不僅僅是作弊這一種現(xiàn)象,所以答案不能選擇C。52. In the last paragraph the author mainly wants to express .A. one must be brave to be honestB. its difficult to be honest when others are
58、notC. one should be honest when making a depositD. honesty in ones actions can help him in the future【答案】D【解析】推理判斷題。根據作者的觀點可以知道,誠實是一種自我投資,對一個人的成長和未來的工作和生后都有很大的幫助。DCities alarmed by deaths and injuries of pedestrians are taking efforts to make crosswalks safer for people on foot, especially seniors a
59、nd children who need more time to cross streets.A pedestrian is killed in a traffic accident in the USA every 110 minutes;one is injured every nine minutes, according to official date. Crosswalk can be especially dangerous for the elderly. Among people 70 and older, 36% of pedestrian deaths in 2006
60、occurred in crosswalks, compared with 21% of those younger than 70, according to the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety.The Federal Highway Administration(FHWA)advises that next year states increase by nearly 15% the amount of time traffic lights provide for pedestrians to cross the street after
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