1、2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬測(cè)試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Everyone is born _ the ability to learn

2、.AatBonCwithDin2、Lets volunteer our free time to help the people in trouble, shall we?OK, your idea _ great.AtastesBfeelsClooksDsounds3、I used to spend lots of time playing computer games. I fell behind my classmates.You sure change. Time should be made good use of your lessons well.Alearning Blearn

3、ed Cto learn Dlearns4、Many people this cultural TV program can get the public interested in ancient Chinese poems.Ainvent Bexpect Cmanage Ddevote5、The strongest people are not always those who win, but those who dont _ when they lose.Aset upBcheer upCgive upDshow up6、The witness told the judge Tony

4、_ the thief who broke into the villa, because they were watching a movie together _ that dark night.Acouldnt be; onBmust be; onCcouldnt be; inDmay be; in7、Sorry, I didnt see the sign of No Photos. Ill _my cameraAput out Bput off Cput up Dput away8、- The shoes are very nice. Ill take them.- But you m

5、ust first. I think the size is a bit small for you.Apay for themBtry them onCput them offDtake them on9、I must say it is my parents that makes me finally take up my job as a teacher.Acharacter Beducation Cadvantage Dinfluence10、My grandparents live in the countryside. We often go to see _.AhimBthemC

6、herDyou. 完形填空11、My uncle had a small farm. He also worked in a 1 One autumn, he promised to help his neighbor harvest(收割) their corn（玉米） 2 , after harvesting their corn, my uncles little machine broke 3 the same time, the factory where Uncle worked began to work for more hours. He had to leave the f

7、arm early in the morning and didnt get home until very late. It now seemed 4 to help out his neighbor. But my uncle decided to do it by hand.One night, after working all day in the factory, my uncle went to the neighbors farm and 5 the work under the bright moon.My uncle kept his promise. He also ta

8、ught me an important lesson: keeping a promise is more important than making it.1Aschool Bhotel Cfactory Dhospital2AHowever BWhatever CWherever DThough3AIn BWith COn DAt4Aimpossible Bimportant Cuseful Dpossible5Afinishing Bfinished Cfinishes Dfinish. 語法填空12、請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個(gè)空只能填寫一個(gè)

9、形式正確、意義相符的單詞。Have you ever heard of anything about crying marriage(哭嫁)? It sounds surprising, doesnt it? In fact, the custom of crying marriage 1a long time ago in may parts of Sichuan Province, Southwest China. And it remained popular till the end of the Qing Dynasty.Sometimes, you can still see it

10、 happening in some 2far away from cities if you are lucky enough. Though it is not 3 popular as before, the custom can still be seen by people in many places, especially in the villages of Tujia people. They regard it as something4has to be done when a marriage happens.It is 5same in different place

11、s of China. According to the tradition, every bride(新娘) had to 6at the wedding(婚禮). If not, the brides neighbors would look down upon7as a girl from a poor family. And she would be laughed at 8all the villagers. In fact, her mother sometimes beat the bride for not crying at the wedding.In a 9, cryin

12、g at weddings is a way to set off for happiness. The bride doesnt really feel sad in her heart.10, in the marriages of the old days of China, quite a lot of brides indeed cried over their unlucky marriages and even their bad life. 閱讀理解A13、In some science fiction movies, evil robots refuse to die, no

13、 matter how hard people fight back.Now science fiction has become science fact. For the first time, scientists have made a robot that can take a beating and keep on going. Scientists from Cornell University made the robot, which looks like a spider (蜘蛛) with four legs. Until now, even the most advan

14、ced robot was almost certain to break down when it was broken. That is because its computer inside simply doesnt know how to make the machine work after its shape has changed.To deal with this problem, the scientists put eight motors (發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)) and two sensors (傳感器) that read how the machine is working.

15、They all give signals (信號(hào)) to the machines software. Using this information, the computer can then work out the machines shape at any moment.The new technology is a big advance in robot-making, scientists say, and its far from scary. It may someday help scientists create better man-made (人造的) arms a

16、nd legs and give new freedom to people who losethem. It might also help scientists understand how people and animals work out their own sense of place in space.“It has been difficult to design robots that can work well when the environment changes or when its damaged,” says Olaf Sporns of Indiana Un

17、iversity in the US. “With this work, we are nearer to solving this problem.”1（小題1）Why do robots easily break down when they are damaged?AThey have no computers inside.BThe computer has changed a lot.CThey cannot repair themselves.DThe computer cannot work if the robot changes.2（小題2）The new technolog

18、y allows the robot to .Ado house work for humansBtell people where it isCremember a lot of informationDkeep working after being damaged3（小題3）The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refers to .Asensors Barms and legs Cscientists Drobots4（小題4）How do the sensors in the robot work?AThey help the compu

19、ter learn the robots condition.BThey can find out where the damage comes from.CThey can replace (替代) the computer when its broken.DThey can send signals to the person who uses the robot.B14、Whats your pain telling you?Is that pain you feel in your back, neck or shoulders just a short ache from your

20、new exercise menu? Or is there something deeper and more serious at work? Either way, you decide not to pay attention to it.Pain is a warning system; it tells us that something is wrong, says Bradford Butler, a doctor. Continual pain goes further. It is telling you that a whole system in your body i

21、snt working right. For many people and their doctors, the first reaction for pain, and sometimes the second and third reactions as well, is to take some painkillers and go on your way.That doesnt solve the problem, Butler says. Too often, with back pain, shoulder pain, neck pain or other continual p

22、ain, many doctors focus on reducing(減少) the pain rather than finding out the cause. Imagine this，you wake up midnight with an unbearable toothache，and then visit a doctor who discovers a huge cavity(空洞)but, instead of repairing the cavity, just gives you some powerful medicine for the pain and sends

23、 you home.“Left untreated，the pain would get worse and the damage to the tooth would worsen，leading to bigger and more expensive medical process later on，”Butler says.Butler offers some advice for those whose bodies are trying to warn them that something is wrongChoose your doctor wisely. Blind fait

24、h (信任) in any doctor is not the answer. Butler says, Doctors have their own specialty and make sure you find someone who will really help you with your problem. Dont let your body resetting its pain level fool you. What happens when you let the pain go? Your body adapts (適應(yīng)) . Butler says, When your

25、 body gets used to the pain, you think the problem must be gone. While in reality, your bodys pain setting has been raised. The only time youre feeling pain is when youre already in terrible poor condition. Think of prevention. Dental (牙科的) patients are encouraged to have regular check-ups, whether

26、theyre in pain or not, so the doctor can work on potential (潛在的)problems. Thats the way for other pain, Butler says. Being free of symptoms( 癥狀)doesnt mean you dont have big problems. It just means that you dont know theyre developing. We need to listen to our pain and fix whatever is wrong as soon

27、as possible, Butler says. You wont get better until you find the cause of the problem. 1Bradford Butler probably believes that .Areducing the pain is the most importantBfinding out the cause of pain is too easyCtaking some painkillers can solve the problemsDcontinual pain warns you that something is

28、 seriously wrong2In Paragraph 5 , the writer wants to tell us .Amedical process is not cheapBgetting fully treated is necessaryCrepairing the cavity is very difficultDpowerful medicine is the best solution3What can we know from the passage?AStaying in terrible condition makes us fool.BHaving regular

29、 check-ups is only for dental patients.CFinding the cause of the pain will make us healthier.DChoosing a wise doctor is important from beginning to end.C15、SAFETY RULES ON THE MTR TRAINSAt the station：Be patient.Line up on the platform（站臺(tái)）and wait for the train.Be polite.Let passengers get off first

30、.Do not rush onto the train.It is dangerous.When you hear abeepsound，do not get on the train.The door is closing.Wait for another train.On the train：Do not eat or drink on the train.It makes the train dirty.Do not run on the train.Give up your seat to old men or women，the disabled or women carrying

31、babies1The text is mainly about how to_.Abe a careful driverBbuy MTR ticketsCbe a good passengerDkeep safe at home2People who will get on the train should_.Await in lineBopen the doorCask for helpDleave the seats3When you hear a “beep” sound, _ .Aclose the doorBrush onto the trainCget off the train

32、at onceDstop and wait for the next train4Which picture shows the good behavior on the train according to the text?ABCD5The text is probably a_.AreportBnoticeCdiaryDpoemD16、Wonderful Tour (4-Day) of TongrenOverseas Tourist Corporation Guizhou ChinaIncluding:Places to visit: Price: Only ￥2,668A round-

33、trip(往返旅行)plane ticket from Guiyang to TongrenBus service around TongrenThree nightsstay in good hotelsThe best tour guide serviceMing Paradise(大明邊城）the national AAAA level scenic spots(景點(diǎn)）Hot Spring in Shiqian(石阡）enjoy spas/spring bath(泡溫泉/溫泉浴)Mount Fanjingthe most famous mountain in GuizhouOffice

34、hours:Monday-Friday 8:00 a.m.-8:00 p.m. Saturday&Sunday 9:00 a.m.-7:00 p.m.Tel:Address: No.28 Yanan Road GuiyangWonderful Tour (4-Day) of TongrenOverseas Tourist Corporation Guizhou ChinaIncluding:Places to visit: Price: Only ￥2,668A round-trip(往返旅行)plane ticket from Guiyang to Tongren

35、Bus service around TongrenThree nightsstay in good hotelsThe best tour guide serviceMing Paradise(大明邊城）the national AAAA level scenic spots(景點(diǎn)）Hot Spring in Shiqian(石阡）enjoy spas/spring bath(泡溫泉/溫泉浴)Mount Fanjingthe most famous mountain in GuizhouOffice hours:Monday-Friday 8:00 a.m.-8:00 p.m. Saturd

36、ay&Sunday 9:00 a.m.-7:00 p.m.Tel:Address: No.28 Yanan Road Guiyang1（小題1）From the information above, we know this is .Aa map Ban air ticketCa piece of news Dan ad.(advertisement)2（小題2）You cant enjoy in Tongren.Ataking a bus around TongrenBstaying in good hotelsCgetting some small presen

37、tsDReceiving a good tour guide service3（小題3）Where can you go to book a ticket to Tongren?AMing Paradise BShiqianCTV station DNo.28 Yanan Road GuiyangE17、 Are you carrying(背) too much on your back to school? Experts(專家) in the United States say that young students are having back and neck problems be

38、cause of carrying too much in their backpacks or schoolbags.“It hurts my back when I run,” said Jerry Rice, a student in Virginia. “Its hard to get up the stairs with my backpack, because its too heavy.” Now lots of students changed to rolling backpacks. Rolling backpacks have wheels(輪子) and student

39、s dont need to carry them on the back. Emily Parks backpack was 10 kg, and she had to change to a rolling backpack because she started to have back pain(疼痛). How much is too much? Experts say students could carry only 10-15% of their own body weight. If a student is 35 kg, its too much for him or he

40、r to carry a backpack of more than 5 kg. A few students had one suggestion to lighten the load: less homework.1Why are many students having back and neck problems?ABecause they dont sit in the right way.BBecause their backpacks are too heavy.CBecause they dont often do sports.DBecause they like to carry backpacks.2According to(根據(jù)) Jerry Rice and Emily Park, we know _.Astudents have to do t