2023學(xué)年德州陵城區(qū)五校聯(lián)考九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第一學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)模擬試題含解析_第1頁(yè)
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1、2023學(xué)年九上英語(yǔ)期末模擬測(cè)試卷請(qǐng)考生注意:1請(qǐng)用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上,請(qǐng)用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫(xiě)在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫(xiě)在試題卷、草稿紙上均無(wú)效。2答題前,認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng),按規(guī)定答題。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、WeChat is growing fast and it is _ than Skypein ChinaApopularBmore popularCmost popularDthe most popular2、I left a message to my parents yesterday, but _ of them cal

2、led me back.AbothBallCneitherDnone3、We have finished reading all the stories, Miss Li._ ! Let s have a break.AGood luckBWell doneCCongratulationsDBest wishes4、She looked behind from time to time _ she went in the dark.AwhenBasCwhileDbefore5、-Who do you think can do the voluntary work?-_ who is willi

3、ng to help can do it.ANo one BAnyone CSomeone DNeither6、Many people around the world are looking forward to the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. It in China soon.Awill holdBwas heldCare heldDwill be held7、Im nervous about the coming speech competition. What can I do? . You can make it.ABe hard on yours

4、elfBMind your mannersCKeep your coolDYoure kidding8、I want to know . said the boy opening the box.Awhats inside the boxBwhere the box isCthat theres some candyDhow big is the box9、John is a kind boy. He _ helps others when they are in trouble.AneverBhardlyCalwaysDsometimes10、Which word of the follow

5、ing doesnt have the same stress as the others?ABelong.BPurpose.CInsert. 完形填空11、 For years, Peter Smith was badly disturbed(打擾)by the memory of an accident that caused the death of one of his 1 , Oliver. After that, his wife left him and he 2 his job. But suddenly the news about him changed. His wife

6、 came back and he found a new job.One day he told me what had changed his life. “After the accident, I thought that nobody could forgive(原諒)what I had done. The thought of my mistake 3 my smile. It put a 4 between my wife and me. Then I had an unexpected visit from the person I was afraid most to se

7、e-the mother of the classmate who died. “Years ago,” she said, “I found it in my heart to have forgiven you. So did Oliver and your friends.” She stopped for a moment, and then said 5 . “Peter, you are the one who hasnt forgiven 6 .” I looked into her eyes and found kindness. For the first time in m

8、y life I felt worthy(有價(jià)值的)to love and be loved.It is lucky for Peter to get forgiveness of his 7 . But forgiving doesnt mean denying(否認(rèn))what happened. Instead, it means facing them honestly, realistically(現(xiàn)實(shí)地).Can a person be all-forgiving and still, be human? A scientist spent four years in a priso

9、n camp(集中營(yíng))of Germany. His parents, his younger sister and elder brother were killed by Nazi. He has every reason to 8 . However he is filled with a love of life that he passes on to everyone who knows him. In his book, he said “In the beginning, I was filled with hate. 9 I realized that in hating I

10、 had become my own 10 . If you cant forgive, you cannot love. And without love, life has no meaning.”Forgiveness is truly the saving grace, which gives the people who make mistakes a chance to correct them.1AteachersBclassmatesCworkersDstrangers2AgotBleftClostDtook3Atook awayBput awayCgave awayDthre

11、w away4AbridgeBdoorChouseDwall5AseriouslyBcarelesslyCprobablyDhappily6AmyselfBhimselfCyourselfDherself7AexcuseBmistakeCsuccessDlesson8AforgetBhideChateDkill9ASoBOnlyCStillDThen10AclassmateBenemyCfriendDteacher. 語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面的材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不超過(guò)3個(gè)單詞)Good and bad manners make up the social rules of a cou

12、ntry. They are not always easy to learn because theyre often not written in books. Lets have a1 at some social rules in Britain.In the past, British women didnt go to pubs(酒吧) because it 2 (consider) bad behavior for a woman. But as time goes by, 3 women and men can drink freely in pubs now.Visitors

13、 to Britain often see British people wait in queues(行列) in public places, like the bus stop. It is considered impolite to get on a 4 without waiting your turn in the queue. Queuing is a national habit in Britain and its considered good manners to wait your turn.In some countries, its considered bad

14、manners to eat on the street. 5, in Britain, its common for you to see people having a snack ahead 6 you on the street.British people used 7 (be) surprised to see young children werent usually taken out to restaurant late at night. And if they 8 (make) a noise in a restaurant, it was regarded as imp

15、olite behavior. Nowadays, children are playing a more active role and they 9 (accept) in many pubs and restaurants.Recently, many British companies have banned smoking in the offices and canteens. Smoking is a also banned on the London. Underground, in cinemas and on most buses. If someone breaks th

16、e rule, he/she 10 (pay) for it. In general, its becoming less acceptable to smoke in a public place than before. Social rules are an important part of every country. The British have an expression for following these “unwritten rules”: When in Rome, do as Romans do. 閱讀理解A13、Pictures That Dont Last“Y

17、EARS ago when I was at the Grand Canyon, I remember someone coming up to the canyons edge, taking a shot with their camera and then walking away, like got it done, barely even glancing at the magnificent (壯觀的) scene sprawling (展開(kāi)) in front of them,” Linda Henkel, a scientist at Fairfield University,

18、 US told Live Science.Henkel was surprised by how obsessed (著迷的) people are with taking pictures these days before dinner, during friends birthday parties, on museum tours and so on. You know people just like that, dont you?They keep taking pictures because they think that it helps record the moment

19、, but as Henkels latest study has just found out, this obsession may prevent their brains from remembering what actually happened, reported The Guardian.In her study, Henkel led a group of college students around a museum and asked them to simply observe 15 objects and to photograph 15 others. The n

20、ext day the students memory of the tour was tested, and the results showed that they were less accurate in recognizing the objects and they remembered fewer details about them if they photographed them.“When people rely on technology to remember for them counting on the camera to record the event an

21、d thus not needing to attend to it fully themselves, it can have a negative effect on how well they remember their experiences,” Henkel explained.But there is also an exception: if students zoomed (縮放) in to photograph part of an object, their memory actually improved, and those who focused the lens

22、 (鏡頭) on a specific area could even recall parts that werent in the frame.So basically, this study is saying that constantly taking pictures can harm your memory. But shouldnt reviewing pictures we have taken help wake up our memories? This is true, but only if we spend enough time doing it.“In orde

23、r to remember, we have to access(接近)and interact with the photos, rather than justamassingthem,” Henkel told The Telegraph. However, previous research has shown that most people never take the time to look over their digital pictures simply because there are too many of them and they arent usually v

24、ery organized on their computers.1The author mentioned Henkels trip to the Grand Canyon at the beginning to _.Acomplain about some tourists bad habitsBgive suggestions on how to enjoy ones tourCdescribe the great view of the Grand CanyonDpoint out peoples obsession with taking pictures2Which of the

25、following statements about Henkels study is TRUE?AReviewing pictures always helps people bring back memories.BTaking pictures in a museum tour helps students recognize objects better.CPictures that focus on the details of objects are likely to improve peoples memories.DPeople should spend more time

26、studying real objects than taking pictures of them.3The underlined word “amassing” in the last paragraph probably means _.AdisplayingBcollectingCintroducingDremembering4What is the article mainly about?ASome skills to learn for taking pictures.BPeoples obsession with taking pictures and its influenc

27、e.CHow pictures remind us of our past.DHow to deal with pictures after taking trips.B14、I needed to buy a camera, one that was simply good at taking good snaps (快照). So I went on the net, spent 15 minutes reading product reviews on good websites, wrote down the names of three top recommendations (推薦

28、) and headed for my nearest big camera store. There in the cupboard was one of the cameras on my list. And it was on special offer. Oh joy. I pointed at it and asked a salesgirl, “Can I have one of those?” “Do you want to try it first? she said. It didnt quite sound like a question. “Do I need to?”

29、I replied. “Theres nothing wrong with it?” “No, no. But you should try it,” she said encouragingly. “Compare it with the others.”I looked across at the others: shelves of similar cameras placed along the wall, offering different prices. With so many models to choose from, it seemed that I would have

30、 to spend hours weighing X against Y, always trying to consider Z and possibly H at the same time. But when I had finished, I would still have only the same two certainties that I had entered the store with: first, soon after I carried my new camera out of the shop,_; and second, my wonderful camera

31、 would very quickly be replaced by a new model.But something in the human soul whispers that you can beat these traps (陷阱) by making the right choice. In the end, I agreed to try the model I had chosen. The salesgirl seemed a kind girl. So I let her take out my chosen camera from the cupboard, show

32、how it took excellent pictures of my fellow shoppers. and when she started to introduce the special features, I cut in to ask whether I needed to buy a carry-case and a memory card as well.Why do we think that new choices still offer us anything new? Perhaps it is because they offer a chance to avoi

33、d facing the fact that our real choices in this culture are far more limited than we would like to imagine.1The salesgirl insisted that the writer should _.Atry the camera to see if there was anything wrong with itBcompare the camera he had chosen with the othersCget more information about different

34、 companiesDtrust her and stop asking questions2What does the writer mean by “it would be worth half what I paid for it”?AThe camera was not good.BHe should get a lower price.CThe camera would soon fall in value.DThe price of the camera was too high.3The writer decided to try the model he had chosen

35、because he _.Aknew very little about itBdidnt trust the salesgirl any moreCwanted to make sure he chose the best oneDwanted to take pictures of his fellow shoppers4It can be inferred from the passage that in the writers opinion, _.Asalespersons are not always very kindBpeople waste too much money on

36、 camerasCcameras have become an important part of our daily lifeDwe dont actually need so many choices when buying a productC15、Nowadays, the food that you buy comes from many different countries. Have a look in your fridge, cupboard, and fruit bowl and check the origins(來(lái)源) of the food. Perhaps the

37、re are apples from California, lamb from New Zealand, or potatoes from Egypt? You will probably be surprised how far food travels to get to your plate. This journey, from “field to plate”, is called “food miles”. A food mile is the distance that food travels from the farmers field to the person who

38、buys the food. Nowadays, food often travels thousands of miles to get to the consumer(消費(fèi)者). Why is this, and what are the effects(影響) of these long distances?Traditionally, farmers sold their food in the local market, so the food didnt have to travel very far. The consumers also did not travel very

39、far because they went to their local market to buy the food. This was a good system for farmers and consumers. However, there were some disadvantages. For example, consumers could only buy food that farmers produced locally. In addition, they could only get food that was in season. Now, because of m

40、odern technology, food comes from all over the world. We do not have to wait for spring or summer to buy strawberries or tomatoes. They are available in winter if we want.Some countries have to import(進(jìn)口) most of their food. This is because they have difficult climates. The United Arab Emirates(UAE)

41、, for example, gets 85% of its food from other countries. Even food made in the UAE often uses imported materials.Whats wrong with “food miles”? Is this not a good way of increasing international trade? I believe these miles are worrying for a number of reasons. First of all, because food travels su

42、ch long distances, we need more planes, lorries, and ships to move the food. This means we use more oil or petrol, so there is more pollution and more global(全球的) warming. In addition, food that travels a long way is not fresh and usually not very tasty. Tomatoes, for example, are picked early and s

43、tored for their long journeys. For this reason, they are usually tasteless when they get to the consumer. Local food has a better taste, and it also reduces the amount of global pollution. We need to buy more local food.1What is called “food miles” according to this passage?AThe origins of the food.

44、BThe effects of longs distances .CThe journey from field to plate.DThe disadvantages of imported food.2The underlined word “available” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “_”Aeasy to get Bnot busyCwilling to talk DImpossible to get3Some countries, like the United Arab Emirates, have to import most of

45、 their food because of _Along distances Bdifficult climatesCfresh and tasty food Dmodern technology4The writer uses the LAST paragraph mostly to encourage readers to _Abuy more local food Bincrease international tradeCtravel long distances Duse imported materials5This passage is mainly about _Ahow l

46、ocal food travels from field to plateBwhat “food miles” is and its effectsChow some countries import their foodDwhere different kinds of food come fromD16、Milk is the most complete food in the world. It has many things that we need to help us grow. It can give us energy and good health. Milk is a fo

47、od enjoyed by people of all ages as we can easilydigestit.Milk is produced by all mother animals to feed their babies after they are born. Some such as cows produce more milk than their young ones need, so the extra milk is used by people. Nowadays, baby cows are often taught to eat solid food earli

48、er, so that we can use most of the cows milk. A cow can produce as much as 45 liters of milk a day. She will give good milk if she is fed on rich grass. Many products can be made from cows milk. The simplest is cream, which is made from the fat of the milk. Butter is made from cream. Cream is also u

49、sed for making cakes and other foods. Another common milk product is cheese. Cows milk can be also turned into powdered milk.In countries where cows are not raised, people get milk from other animals. The buffalo gives milk to the people of India. In China, Iran and Turkey, a large number of sheep a

50、nd goats are kept for their milk. And many Arabs drink camels milk. For babies, however, the best of all is their mothers milk which is given to them during their first few months of life.1People need milk because it can .Amake us fat and cleverBmake us very richCgive us healthy thingsDhelp us keep

51、young2The second paragraph tells us that people can get more milk if .Athe cows are fed on rich grassBthe baby cows eat nothing solidCthe mother cows eat solid foodDthe baby cows are fed with less milk3The underlined word “digest” in the passage means “ “.A制作 B消化C遺漏 D滿(mǎn)足4From the passage, we can lear

52、n that .Acows can also produce cheese for peopleBcakes can be made with the powdered milkCsheep and camels provide people with milk tooDmilk can make people not only strong but also rich5Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?APeople can use as much as 45 liters of milk a day.BM

53、ilk is a completely good food for peoples healthCMany other foods can be made with the products of milkDMothers milk is the best food for babies in their early months.E17、 Holmes said, “Somebody sent a letter with five pips (桔核) in it from India, and arrived seven weeks later to kill Johns uncle. Th

54、en they sent five pips from Scotland and arrived three days later to kill Johns father. Now they have sent five pips to John from London!”“The letters are all from sea ports (海港). The writer was on a ship when he wrote the letters,” I replied.“Very good, Watson! And Johns enemy is in London already!

55、”“Well, I hope they wont kill young John,” I said.But they did. The next morning, we read in the newspaper that a policeman found him die near Waterloo station. Holmes was very angry about it.“He came to me for help and those men murdered him! Im going to find them, if its the last thing I do!” he s

56、aid to me, and he hurried out of the house.At night, when he came back, he was tired, but pleased, he said, “I know the names of Johns enemies! And now Im going to send them a surprise! This will frighten them!” He took five pips from an orange and put them in an envelope (信封). On it he wrote “S. H.

57、 for J. C”“Im sending the pips to captain James Calhoun. His ship is called the Star. He and his men are sailing back to Georgia, USA”“How did you find him, Holmes?” I asked.“Ships papers,” he said, “Ive looked at hundreds of them today. Only one ship, the Star, was in the three ports at the right t

58、imes, this morning the Star left London to sail back to Georgia. I found out that the captain and two of his men, all Americans, werent on the ship last night, so Im sure they killed John. When they arrive in America, theyll get the pips and then the police will catch them!”1Holmes was _ about Johns

59、 death.AcuriousBworriedCcrazyDangry2The Star left London for _.ACanadaBAustraliaCAmericaDIndia3Who do you think the underlined letters “J. C” stand for? AJames CalhounBJames ColumbusCJohn CalhounDJohn Columbus4Which order is correct according to the story? John came to Holmes for help. John received a letter with five pips. John was killed. Holmes sent five pips to J. CABCDF18、There was a man playing the piano in a bar. He was a good piano player. People came out just to hear him play. But one night, a customer told him he didnt want to hear him just play anymore. He wanted him to sing a so

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