1、小升初英語?？贾攸c(diǎn)句型【二】It takes sb sometime/money to do sth .花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間 做某事(?？?It takes me an hour to walk there and back.Its + adj + (for sb) to do sth .Its+adj +(of sb) to do sthIts glad for him to hear the news.pay forcost spendonit take to do sth 花費(fèi)He paid for it out of his own pocketIts best for sb to do

2、sth.對(duì)某人來說做某事是最好的Its best for you to do more exercise.had better do sth最好做某事(注意had沒有時(shí)態(tài)和人稱的變化, better后接動(dòng)詞原形)You had better go to the school.1t s time for sb to do sth是某人做某事的時(shí)候了Why dont you do sth ?= Why not do sth ?為什么不 （表建議的句型，注意用動(dòng)詞原形）Why not have a rest?表示建議的句型還有:Shall we?What /How about?（如果是動(dòng)詞，要用in

3、g形式）How about going fishing?Would you like （sb） to do sth ?Yes, Id love to .Would you like to join us?Would you like me to buy you some food?Would you mind doing sth ?你介意做某事嗎？回答：不介意（No+）Never mind/Not at all/Of course not/Certainly not .（從不介意/ 一點(diǎn)也不介意/當(dāng)然不會(huì)了）答：介意（Yes+Im sorry but I do./Sorry, youd bet

4、ter not./ Fm afraid you cant-Would you mind my opening the door?-Nofof course not.Would you please (not) do sth 你可不可以做(不做)?Would you please open the door? / Would you please not close the windows?常用固定短語finish doing sth 完成某事She finished cleaning the room.practise doing sth 練習(xí)做某事Youd better practising

5、 reading and speaking English every day.be good at doing sth 擅長(zhǎng)做某事I am good at playing basketball.go on doing sth繼續(xù)做某事，指前后做的是同一件事。The students went on talking and laughing all the way.Go on doing the other exercise after you have finished this one.be busy doing sth忙于做某事I am busy in cleaning my room.

6、see/hear/watch sb doing sth聽/看海察到某人正在做某事I hear him singing.be afraid of doing sth擔(dān)憂（害怕）會(huì)發(fā)生某事My little sister is afraid of staying at home alone.be interested in doing sth對(duì)做某事的興趣.Im interested in playing games.Its time for us to have dinner.6.keep （on）doing sth堅(jiān)持做某事（?？迹㎎ohn always kept （on） asking qu

7、estions.keep sb doing sth讓某人做某事（?？迹〥ont keep me waiting.keep sbfrom doing sth阻止某人做某事（常考）He keeps her from cutting the tree.keep sb/sth +adj使某人保持的狀態(tài)Washingyour hands keeps you healthy.learn to do sth 學(xué)做某事 Hearn to play football.learn sth from sb向某人學(xué)習(xí)I learn the spirit from himlike to do/doing sth 喜歡做

8、某事 like sb to do sth 喜歡某人做某事She likes swimming./She likes to swim this afternoon.need to do sth/ need doing sth/need to be done 需要做某 事The garden needs to be watered. / The garden needs watering.prefer to do sth rather than do sth 寧愿而不愿（?？迹㊣ would prefer to spend the weekend at home rather than drive

9、 outprefer doing sth to doing sth 喜歡做勝過做I prefer reading books to going shopping比起購物來 f 我更 爰讀書。preferto do sth喜歡（爰）做某事refuse to do sth 拒絕做I refuse to answer that question.remember/forget to do sth記得/忘記做某事（沒有發(fā)生）Please do remember to post a letter forme.務(wù)必記得幫我寄信。remember/forget doing sth記得/忘記做過某事I rem

10、ember telling you the news before.我記得曾經(jīng)告訴過你這個(gè)消息。see sb do sth 看見某人做某事（結(jié)果）see sb doing sth看見某人正在做某事（正在進(jìn)行中）be seen to do sth 做某事被看見I saw them play football last weekend.I saw her cleaning the classroom.I saw him get on the bus.= He was seen to get on the bus.something to eat/drink 一些吃/喝的東西（詞不定式放在somet

11、hing等后修飾這些詞）I need something to eat.我要一些吃的東西。spend some time （in）doing sth /on sth 花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事（注意動(dòng)詞要用ing形式）（?？迹㊣ spent 2 hours on homework.= I spent 2 hours in doing homework.spend some money on sth/doing sth 買花了多少錢I ofen spend some money on the book. I ofen spend some money buying the book.Sth is hard/

12、difficult/easy to do .做好某事很難/容易The question is easy to answer.stop to do sth停下來去某事（兩件事）（?？迹﹕top doing sth停止做某事（一件事）（?？迹﹕top sb （from） doing sth阻止某人做某事（?？迹㏕he two girls stopped to talk to me when they saw me.The two girls stopped talking when they saw me.I tried to stop my father from smoking,but fai

13、led.take turns to do sth 輪流做They take turns to do the cleaning.cant wait todo sth 迫不急待地去做某事I can7 t wait to hear the news.decide to do sth 決定去做某事make up ones mind to do sth下決心去做某事(?？?make a decision to do sth對(duì)做某事作出決定What do they decide to do?I have made up my mind to go with himdeserve to do sth 值得/

14、應(yīng)該做We must admit that she did deserve to win.encourage sb to do sth鼓勵(lì)某人去做某事Encourage them to do some other helpful recreations.enjoy doing sth喜歡去做某事I enjoy reading the story bookexpect (sb) to do sth 期望去做某事Dont expect him to help you.fail to do sth做某事失敗succeed doing sth 成功做了某事If you don11 work, you

15、willfail to pass the exam.finish doing sth做完某事（后接動(dòng)詞-ing形式）（?？迹〢fter finish doing your homework, you can have a rest.follow sb to do sth跟隨某人去做某事Follow me to read the new words.get sb to do sth / make sb do sth/ let sb do st 讓某人做某事（后接動(dòng)詞原形）Her jokes made us laugh.get/have a chance to do sth得到一個(gè)做某事的機(jī)會(huì)Im

16、 very happy to have a chance to visit your school.give/pass/show/lend/sell sb sth/sth to sbbuy/get/bring sb sth/sth for sbPlease give me a piece of paper.I bought him a drink in return for his help.go on to do sth /go on doing sth 繼續(xù)做事（?？迹〨o on doing the exercise after a short rest.hate to do/doing

17、sth討厭/不喜歡做某事Ihate to tell the news to you.have fun doing sth做某事很有趣Have fun getting to know each other.have problems doing sth 做某事遇到困難Many people have problems getting to sleep at night.have sb do sth/have sth done 讓某人做某事This is the best work you have ever done.hear sb do sth聽到某人做某事（后接動(dòng)詞原形，?？迹?hear s

18、b doing sth聽到某人正在做某事（常見）I heard someone laughing.help to do sth幫助做某事help sb （to） do sth幫助某人做某事Ill help you clean the room.hope/wish to do sth 希望做某事wish sb to do sth希望某人做某事I wish to take this opportunity to thank you all.It seems that這像是(后接從句)seem to do sthseem +adjIfseems that you are lying.Does that seem to make