2022-2023學年廣東省廣州四中學中考英語模擬預測題(含解析)_第1頁
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1、2022-2023學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的答案信息點涂黑;如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新答案;不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、Jim, do you go to the gym?You look fit.Twice a week.Ahow often Bhow far Chow much Dhow long2、You are such _ honest kid, and I would like to invite you for _ dinner.Aan; aBa; theCan; /Da; /3、Is this restaurant a good place to eat at?_.AI hope notBThats all rightCI hope soDNever mind4、I

3、s there any difference between your idea and _?AheBhisCsheDher5、You can the hotel on the Internet if you go out to travel.AnameBbookCparkDbuy6、-Hello, Joyce, you are busy. Can I give you _hand?-Thanks very much, _ I can manage.Athe , andBan , orCa , soDa , but7、- Do you like reading history books wh

4、en you are free?- No! I like story books _ _ I almost read them every day.Aand Bbut Cor Dthen8、Im sorry, sir. Ive made lots of mistakes in the monthly exam. Never mind. _, the exam is a bit difficult.AIn allBAbove allCAfter allDFirst of all9、 Have you read the book Jane Eyre? Yes. Its a famous book

5、and really worth .Aread Breading Cto read10、It is reported that the 1st Light Rail Transit(輕軌) _in our city in 2020.Awill buildBhas builtCwill be builtDhas been built. 完形填空11、Denny Crook was a famous photographer(攝影師). He traveled all over the world, taking pictures for magazines and newspapers, and

6、 won many prizes. “Ill do anything to get a good photo,” he often said. “Ill go anywhere at any time, even if it is 1 ”And he told the 2 He had photos of earthquakes, forest fires, floods and even wars. If something interesting happened, Denny went to photo it.He was a married man and his wife often

7、 asked him to take her with him, but he always 3 “Ill travel for my work, not for 4 ,” he told her. “You wont enjoy yourself, and I wont have 5 to look after you. Sometimes theres not even anywhere to 6 ,and I have to sleep outside. I often dont have a good 7 or a bath for days. You wont like it.”“D

8、enny, Im not a child,” his wife didnt 8 “I can look after myself. Please take me with you the next time you go overseas.”Denny did not say anything, but he 9 about it, and when he was asked to go to Africa he said to his wife,” You can come to Africa with me if you want to. Ive got to take photos of

9、 wild 10 there. It should be interesting and not too uncomfortable.”His wife was very 11 ,and at first she had a very enjoyable time.Then Denny went off to 12 some lions to photo. His wife went with him, but before long they became separated(分開).She walked down one path while he walked down the othe

10、r.Suddenly, Denny heard her 13 He ran back and saw her running toward him. A huge lion was chasing her.Quickly Denny took his camera out of its case and 14 it at his wife and the lion.Then he shouted, “ 15 ,woman !I cant get you both in the picture!”1AdangerousBnaturalCconvenientDimpossible2AlieBrea

11、sonCnewsDtruth3AallowedBrefusedCfailedDjoked4AwealthBprizeCpleasureDluck5AmoneyBtimeCinterestDability6AmeetBworkCshopDstay7AmealBpicnicCroomDparty8AagreeBunderstandCreplayDcomplain9AworriedBforgotCaskedDthought10AlandBflowersCanimalsDpeople11AexcitingBexcitedCsurprisedDsurprising12AfindBfeedCdriveDs

12、hoot13AsingingBcryingClaughingDcheering14AthrewBfiredCshowedDpointed15AHurry upBLook outCSlow downDGo ahead. 語法填空12、How time flies! My three-year middle school life will be over soon. Looking back, I have many memories of my English study. When I 1 (enter) the middle school, I had so many difficulti

13、es with my English. I was not able to understand the teacher in class, and I couldnt master the words and phrases. For a time I wanted 2 (give) it up. 3 (late), with the help of the teacher and my classmates, I listened to the teacher 4 (care) in class, kept on reading English every day and spoke as

14、 much as possible. Step by step I made great progress in English. In a word, only when you develop interest in 5 (study) English can you learn it well. 閱讀理解A13、Its reported that more and more people choose cycling instead of driving to schools, to workplaces or to do sightseeingThe introduction of B

15、ike-sharing Plans, pioneered by companies like Ofo and Mobike, has brought the trend to a new levelPeople can unlock the shared bikes by simply using their smartphoneThe bikes are equipped with GPS and can be left anywhere in public for the next userTheyre popular among many Chinese people as they p

16、rovide an effective solution to the “l(fā)ast mile” problem, which refers to the final leg of a persons journey“In places where the underground doesnt extend (延伸到), where its difficult to change from one kind of transport to another, its so easy to get where you want to go with Mobike,” Hu Hong, 29, tol

17、d AFPShe pedals to her faraway job in ShanghaiHowever, the schemes have also led to problems such as illegal parking, vandalism (故意破壞) and theft“Bike-sharing is a greener method of transportation and provides a user-friendly experience,” said Liu Xiaoming, vice-minister of transport“But its a combin

18、ation of online and offline businessOperators are usually strong in online services, but lack offline business experience, which causes problems”To deal with these problems, the company came up with the idea of encouraging people to return the bikes to stations by rewarding free time for their next

19、ridesNow, Chinese service operators are also trying to address these problemsFor example, Mobike sets a 100-point credit score for each user, with points taken in the case of bad behaviorOnce a score drops below 80, bike rental is increased to 100 yuan per 30 minutes, up from 0.5-1 yuan1How can peop

20、le unlock the shared bikes?Aby equipping with GPSBWith the keysCby simply using their smartphoneDWith nothing2Which of the following transports is NOT mentioned in the passage?ABCD3What does the underlined word “pedals” in Paragraph 3 mean?Adrives a carBrides a bikeCtakes a subwayDwalks4How can prob

21、lems like illegal parking, vandalism and theft be dealt with?APeople should be punished or fined if necessaryBThe company should take good care of the bikesCThe company should offer more bikes for usersDPeople can be rewarded free time by returning bikes5What is the main idea of the passage?AThe Bik

22、e-sharing Plans have led to problemsBThe Bike-sharing is a greener method of transportationCThe service operators are trying to address these problemsDThe advantages of the shared bikes and ways to address the problemsB14、閱讀理解。When a computer works on a group of programs, it can get very hot. Coolin

23、g the computer can cost a lot. So some scientists wonder what would happen if the heat from the computer could be used.Large Internet companies (公司) such as Google and Microsoft have thousands of computers. As these computers deal with information, they produce lots of heat, so they need huge coolin

24、g systems (系統(tǒng)). These systems send the heat into the air.A company in Holland (荷蘭) thinks paying to make the computers work and then paying again to cool them are a waste of energy. So the company developed a specialdevicethe e-Radiator.Boaz Leupe, head of the company, says that e-Radiator works as

25、a heating system and saves money. He explains that the energy is used twiceonce to heat the home and once to cool the computer and that the users dont have to pay to cool their computers.Five homeowners in Holland are testing the heating system in their homes.“We pay for the computer using, so, in t

26、hat way, homeowners get heating for free,”Boaz says.Jan Visser is one of the homeowners. “If you use the computer more, the e-Radiator producers more heat, ”he says, “It cannot provide enough heat if you dont use your computer often.” But he is ready to try it. Its a great help for his family.The co

27、mpany says e-Radiators produce heat temperatures of up to 2. It says the system could save its users about $440 a year.1Before the e-Radiator appears, usually the heat of a computer _.Ais sent into the airBhelps the five homeownersCis used twiceDmakes the computer work better2The e-radiator is mainl

28、y used _.Ato drive the computerBto help MicrosoftCto heat the computerDto provide heat3The Chinese meaning of the word “device” in this passage is probably “_”.A節(jié)能B實驗C儀器D開關(guān)4The best title of the passage may be “_”.AAn Environment ProblemBA New Way to Heat HomesCThe Future ComputersDThe Energy to Be

29、WastedC15、Have you ever heard of a famous charity called Operation Smile? We hope we can help you understand how we are trying to help children all over the world.Operation Smile was started by a doctor and his wife. In 1982, together with some volunteers, they went to Philippines to help children w

30、ho had holes in their lips or inside their mouths. It was very difficult for them to eat and drink. These volunteers worked very hard. But they worried that they could not carry on with the work because they were short of money. Then they decided to start a charity so that they could help these need

31、y children. They called it Operation Smile. Operation Smile works in more than twenty developing countries and has cured over 10,000 children who have problems with their mouths. Operation Smile has won many prizes for its work and in 1999 they even started a special event called“The World Journey o

32、f Hope”. 5,000 children in 18 countries are cured during the event. On the other hand, Operation Smile trains local doctors and nurses in developing countries so that they can continue to help children when Operation Smile has left. As to the children with much more serious problems, they will send

33、them to America for further treatment. So show your kindness and generosity to the needy children now. You can send your donation to Operation Smile at local banks. Many thanks from the children who can smile now will come to you.1Operation Smile is a famous _, which was started by a doctor and his

34、wife.Aschool Bcharity Cbuilding Dperson2Operation Smile helps the children by _.Acuring the children who have problems with their mouthsBhelping poor children go back to schoolChelping blind children to see againDoffering houses to homeless children3Five thousand children from _ countries are cured

35、during the event “The World Journey of Hope”.Aten B sixteen Beighteen Ctwenty4Why did they worry that they could not carry on with the work?Because _.Athere were no more volunteersBthey went to America for further studyCthey didnt have enough moneyDthe doctors were too busy5What does the writer ask

36、us to do to show our kindness and generosity to the needy children?ATo donate money at local banks.BTo be a volunteer in Philippines.CTo send cards to the needy children.DTo be a doctor of Operation Smile.D16、Mr. Smith had a hotel near the biggest train station in London. A lot of foreigners stayed

37、there for the night. Mr. Smith only knew English, so he found it not easy for him to understand the people from other countries such as Russia, France and Japan. He thought Russian was boring but Japanese was interesting. So he asked a friend of his who knew Japanese to teach him. He studied hard an

38、d happily. At first he learned some, but soon he found that it wasnt easy to remember Japanese words. His friend asked him to write down the useful words on his notebook so that he could use them. He did as he was told. He found it helpful for him to do so.One evening, there were a lot of people in

39、the dinning room of his hotel. They were all busy eating something, but a Japanese was walking up and down there. He seemed to be waiting for someone. Mr. Smith thought to himself, “ Maybe the man is hungry and wants to eat something, but he doesnt know any English. Ill try to help him.”Because Mr.

40、Smith knew only a little Japanese, he had to take out his notebook and showed the sentence “ I am very hungry” to the Japanese.To his surprise, the Japanese took a look at it and gave him two dollars, and then left the hotel.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1In this passage, Mr. Smith learned _ from one of

41、 his friends.ARussian BFrenchCEnglish DJapanese2After a few days, Mr. Smith found it _ to learn Japanese.Ainteresting BdifficultCboring Deasy3Mr. Smith decided to help the man because he _.Athought the man was hungryBfound the man was really upsetCcould practice Japanese with the manDknew who the ma

42、n was waiting for4If Mr. Smith knew more about the Japanese language, the Japanese would _Ago to walking up and downBteach him more useful wordsCstay in the dinning room for dinnerDhelp him serve other foreigners5Which of the following is WRONG?AMr. Smith knew three foreign languages.BThe Japanese t

43、hought Mr. Smith was a man asking for money.CThe Japanese might be waiting for someone to have supper together.DThe Japanese might be worried because nobody could understand him.E17、 Li Ruyan, 13 and his classmates in Shanghai did something special last summer. They worked in groups with traffic pol

44、ice at different crossroads in the city. Holding small red flags, the students helped keep order and stopped people from jaywalking(亂穿馬路).As part of the school project. Lis school has encouraged its students to do more community work.After the half day of exhausting work Li told himself not to jaywa

45、lk anymore.“I think through community work we get to help others and, more importantly, we grow a sense of responsibility(責任感),” he saidCommunity service is an important part of education for teenagers around the world. In the US and Canada, high school students need to finish 40 hours of community

46、service before graduation. For those Americans who have finished 1,400 hours of community work, they can be awarded nearly $ 5,000(33,000 yuan).Chinese students today do more community work, too. For example, starting from 2010, Sichuan high school students have been asked to do 10 days of community

47、 work. It will become part of their school grade.Qian Lijun, 16, and her classmates in Suzhou, Jiangsu went to a local elder care home this winter. They put Spring Festival couplets(對聯(lián)) on the walls and cheered up the people living there.Li Xiaotian, 15, of Anshan said he used to clear flyers(小廣告) f

48、rom telephone poles (電線桿) with his classmates. They brought tools, towels and buckets and worked for three hours under the summer sun. “It was tiring, but seeing the clean poles without ugly ads-we really felt proud,” he said.1What was the special thing Li Ruyan did last summer?AHe joined a special

49、group of Class13BHe become a policemanCHe helped the traffic police at a crossroadDHe stopped people from talking2From this passage we know that .ALi Ruyans school is in the middle of a big cityBLi Ruyan and his classmates do some community work every dayCRuyan and his classmates often hold small fl

50、ags when they cross the roadsDRuyan and his classmates think it is good for them to do some community work3Community service .Ahas become a very important part of education only in ChinaBis very important in school education in some foreign countriesCis the only part of the school project for teenag

51、ers around the worldDneeds students to finish at least 1,000 hours of community work4Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?AThe students in Shanghai helped people to keep the traffic rulesBThe students in Suzhou visited the old peoples homeCThe students in Anshan cleaned the wa

52、lls under the summer sunDThe students in Sichuan sent Spring Festival couplets to the old people5Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?ACommunity service helps students grow a sense of responsibilityBThrough community work students get to help others and learn somethingCStudent

53、s are now encouraged to do more community work in many school in ChinaDStudents will be awarded much money for doing more community work in Canada and the USF18、Are your children liked by their teachers? All parents want their children to impress their teachers and succeed in school. You can get you

54、r children to impress their teachers by following these easy steps.Make sure theyre prepared. Teachers are impressed by children coming to school prepared to learn. Make sure they have everything they needpencils textbooks, erasers and so on.Require them to be active in class. Teach them to ask teac

55、hers questions when they dont understand something. Some children think teachers are bothered by questions, but most teachers are impressed when children take the initiative(采取主動) in asking questions. They should take part in class discussions, giving their opinions politely.Keep your children healt

56、hy. If your children are tired and hungry, they wont be ready to learn. Children need at least 8 to 10 hours of sleep per night. Feed your children a solid breakfast and prepare a healthy lunch. Provide them with fruit and other healthy foodsapples or bananas are better for them than cookies.Make sure that your children do their homework. If they really dont understand it, discuss it with them patiently. Dont help them do their homework. Teachers can always tell who it is that does the work.Teach your children good manners and habits. Childre

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