常見動詞不規(guī)則變化表1常見動詞不規(guī)則變化表1常見動詞不規(guī)則變化表1V:1.0精細整理，僅供參考常見動詞不規(guī)則變化表1日期：20xx年X月常見動詞不規(guī)則變化表A--A--A動詞原形過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞漢語意思betbetbetbetting打賭costcostcostcosting花費cutcutcutcutting切;割hurthurthurthurting受傷hithithithitting打;撞;n.沖撞;成功letletletletting讓putputputputting放下readreadreadread讀setsetsetsetting安排;安置shutshutshutshutting關(guān)上;停止?fàn)I業(yè)spreadspreadspreadspreading展開;傳播;涂A--B--A原形過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞漢語意思becomebecamebecomebecoming成為comecamecomecoming來runranrunrunning跑A--A--B原形過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞漢語意思beatbeatbeatenbeating打敗A--B--Cow→ew→own原形過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞漢語意思blowblewblownblowing吹drawdrewdrawndrawing畫growgrewgrowngrowing生長knowknewknownknowing知道2.i→a→u原形過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞漢語意思beginbeganbegunbeginning開始drinkdrankdrunkdrinking喝singsangsungsinging唱swimswamswumswimming游泳ringrangrungringing打電話3.原形→過去式→過去式+(e)n原形過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞漢語意思wearworewornwearing穿forgetforgotforgottenforgetting忘記speakspokespokenspeaking說freezefrozefrozenfreezing凍choosechosechosenchoosing選擇drivedrovedrivendriving駕駛mistakemistookmistakenmistaking誤解riseroserisenrising上升shakeshookshakenshaking搖

原形→過去式→原形+(e)n原形過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞漢語意思eatateeateneating吃forbidforbadeforbiddenfordidding禁止givegavegivengiving給rideroderiddenriding騎seesawseenseeing看見writewrotewrittenwriting寫fallfellfallenfalling落下breakbrokebrokenbreaking打破，折斷forgiveforgaveforgivenforgiving原諒；寬恕無規(guī)律原形過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞漢語意思am/iswasbeenbeing是arewerebeen是dodiddonedoing做gowentgonegoing走taketooktakentaking拿(五)ABB型1.原形→ought→ought原形過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞漢語意思bringbroughtbroughtbringing帶來buyboughtboughtbuying買fightfoughtfoughtfighting打架thinkthoughtthoughtthinking思考seeksoughtsoughtseeking尋求

原形→aught→aught原形過去式過去分詞漢語意思漢語意思catchcaughtcaught捉,抓捉,抓teachtaughttaught教教

變其中一個元音字母原形過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞漢語意思feedfedfedfeeding喂meetmetmetmeeting遇見getgotgotgetting得到holdheldheldholding擁有sitsatsatsitting坐winwonwonwinning贏findfoundfoundfinding發(fā)現(xiàn)digdugdugdigging挖leadledledleading引導(dǎo)原形→□t→□t原形過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞漢語意思feelfeltfeltfeeling感到keepkeptkeptkeeping保持leaveleftleftleaving離開sleepsleptsleptsleeping睡sweepsweptsweptsweeping掃smellsmeltsmeltsmelling聞；發(fā)出氣味retellretoldretoldretelling復(fù)述5.變其中一個輔音字母原形過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞漢語意思buildbuiltbuiltbuilding建造hearheardheardhearing聽見makemademademaking制造meanmeantmeantmeaning意思sendsentsentsending送,寄spendspentspentspending花費dealdealtdealtdealing處理rebuildrebuiltrebuiltrebuilding重建lendlentlentlending借出無規(guī)律原形過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞漢語意思havehadhadhaving有,吃laylaidlaidlaying放置,產(chǎn)卵loselostlostlosing丟失paypaidpaidpaying付錢saysaidsaidsaying說sellsoldsoldselling賣telltoldtoldtelling告訴standstoodstoodstanding站misunderstandmisunderstoodmisunderstoodmisunderstanding誤解shootshotshotshooting放炮；開槍understandunderstoodunderstoodunderstanding理解(六)有兩種形式的過去式和過去分詞原形過去式過去分詞現(xiàn)在分詞漢語意思burnburnedburnedburning燃燒burntburntdreamdreameddreameddreaming做夢dreamtdreamthanghangedhangedhanginghanging絞死hunghung掛hangout閑逛lieliedliedlying說謊laylain躺smells