初一英語(yǔ)一般疑問句練習(xí)題句型變換專項(xiàng)練習(xí)一．請(qǐng)將以下句子改為一般疑問句,并作出回答。astudent?agirl?nameTom?aruler?parents?abookonthedesk?7.Therearesomedictionariesonthefloor.------------------dictionariesonthefloor?8.Hecanplaytheguitar.------------playtheguitar?9.Theycandance.------------------dance?10.Myfriendwantstoknowaboutmymorning.-----------------------toknowabout------morning?11.Tonyhasacomputer.-----Tony------acomputer?isverybusy.-------Mr.Whiteverybusy?13.Heteachesusart.---------------------usart?emorning?TVintheevening?everyday?toknowhisname?athome?Englishatschool?20.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.-------------------------homeworkeveryday?21.Hedoeshishomeworkat7:00pm.-----------------hishomeworkat7:00pm?fiverooms?chickenfordinner?parents--------------bananas?eyeexerciseseveryday?agreenT-shirt?r10th?--science?29.Wecanseesomebirds.--------------see-------birds?二．請(qǐng)將以下句子改為否認(rèn)句thedesk.picturesonthewall.3.Sheissevenyearsold.She----------sevenyearsold.4.Ilikepears.I----------pears.5.Shehasasoccerball.She-----------asoccerball.otoamovie.7.Tomcanplaythedrums.Tom-------playthedrums.8.Icansinganddance.I-------sing-----dance.9.Shehassomeerasers.She-----------------erasers.10.Ithinkitisinteresting.I---------itisinteresting.---sportsafterdinner.12.Therearesometomatoesinthebox.Thereare--------------tomatoesinthebox.13.Tellhimthenews.------------himthenews.----sisters.15.Ithinksheisright.I----------she-----right.16.Shegetsupat:00inthemorning.She----------upat:00inthemorning.三．請(qǐng)將以下句子改成復(fù)數(shù)形式1.Thatisaruler.----------------.2.Thisisanorange.-----------oranges.3.Sheismyfriend.-----------my------.4.Isthatapen?-------------------------------------5.Iliketomato.Ilike----------.6.It’sadictionary.---------------------------------------.8.Shehasawatch.----------------------.9.Thisisacomedyandthatisadocumentary.--------------------------------------------------------.are-----------------12.She’sawomandoctor.----------------------------------.13.Whoisyourartteacher?Who-----yourart------14.It’sabus.They-----------.15.Heusuallygoestobedat10:00.Theyusually-------tobedat10:00.16.Ginadoesn’tplaygolfeverydayGina______golfeveryday17.Doyouhavetennisrackets?_____________tennisrackets.18.Jimdoesn’thaveabag.Jim________abag.19.Canyousing？_______，I_______.20.DoeshelikespeakingEnglish？______，he_____________21.CanJanespeakChinese?______,__________22.Isthisboyyourbrother?_____,_________23.Arethoseherbooks?_______,___________24.Dotheylikeoranges?______she______oranges?25.ThatisanEnglishbook__________English______26.Thesearebuses．______________________________.初中英一般疑句和特別疑句知一般疑句定：用be“Yes，?”，或“

或助或情置于句首，并以No，?”或相當(dāng)于yes/no回答的句稱一般疑句.含系be的一般疑句的組成:詳細(xì)地,am只能跟在第一人稱的數(shù)I后邊,are搭配you,不論是數(shù)是復(fù)數(shù),is跟在第三人稱數(shù)he,she后邊Eg：I’minClass,Grade1.→AreyouinClass,Grade1?It’samapofChina.→IsitamapofChina?是一幅中國(guó)地？be或have置于句首來表達(dá)疑，eg：AmIwrongagain?含情的一般疑句的組成一般疑句眼祖先人相同：情與am/is/are一，也可直接將它提至主前，所以水到渠成了。如：Icanspellit.→Canyouspellit?你會(huì)拼寫它？ShallIcallataxiforyou?Willyoudothatforher?Canshedrive?含的一般疑句的組成含的一般疑句的組成稍微有點(diǎn)究，要在句首加do；如逢主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)單數(shù)第三人稱形式“v-s”時(shí)，用does,并要將謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞變回原形；有時(shí)陳述句中的some還要變作any等。如：ShelivesinBeijing.→DoessheliveinBeijing?IlikeEnglish.→DoyoulikeEnglish?Therearesomebooksonmydesk.→Arethereanybooksonyourdesk?一般疑問句的應(yīng)答用yes/no回答，并怎么問怎么答，簡(jiǎn)單回答時(shí)要注意縮寫和采用相應(yīng)的人稱代詞以防備重復(fù)：即”Yes，主語(yǔ)+神態(tài)動(dòng)詞或am/is/are或do/does.”表示必然；”No，主語(yǔ)+神態(tài)動(dòng)詞或am/is/are或許do/doesnot.”表示否認(rèn)?；卮鹨獔A滿,如：①-IsMaryaJapanesegirl?瑪麗是日本女孩嗎？-Yes,sheis./No,sheisn’t.-CanLilyspeakChinese?-No,shecan’t./Sorry,Idon’tknow.這個(gè)地方要注意一點(diǎn)，在一般疑問句的簡(jiǎn)單回答中使用Yes，itis./Yes，Iam./Yes，heis./Yes，weare./Yes，sheis.等時(shí)，不可以使用Yes，it’s./Yes，I’m./Yes，he’s.等這樣的縮略形式。但假如能否認(rèn)形式則可用縮略式，如可用No，he’snot.也可用No，heisn’t.其他，若圓滿回答，也可用Yes，he’s?之的，如Yes，he’sastudent./Yes，she’sbusy.等。下面淺一下述句一般疑句的化。1．句中有”is、are或can”的句子，把”is、are或can”提到句首，句號(hào)號(hào)。比方：原句HeisTom.Thisisabird.Lulucanhop.Theyareplayingbasketball.一般疑句IsheTom?Isthisabird?CanLuluhop?Aretheyplayingbasketball?2．以”Iam??“和”Weare??”開的句子，把”Iam??”和”Weare??均成“Areyou??？”句號(hào)號(hào)，其他不。比方：原句Iamateacher.一般疑句Areyouateacher?Weareplayingbasketball.Areyouplayingbasketball?句中沒有”am、is、are和can”的句子.假如主是第一人稱、第二人稱或第三人稱復(fù)數(shù)的句子，句首加”Do”,“I、We”成“you”，句號(hào)號(hào)，其他不。比方：原句Ilikemusic？Wehavesomerulers.TheylikewatchingTV.一般疑問句Doyoulikemusic?Doyouhavesomerulers?DotheylikewatchingTV?句中沒有”am、is、are”的句子，假如主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，句首加”Does”,動(dòng)詞變?cè)?，句?hào)變問號(hào)，其他單詞不變。如:原句Helikesfootball.Jimhasaruler一般疑問句Doeshelikefootball?DoesJimhavearuler?注：變后疑問句的第一個(gè)單詞的第一個(gè)字母必然大寫!一般疑問句課后練寫出以下句子的一般疑問句1.TheycansingEnglishsongs.2.HisbirthdayisonthetwentiethofNovember.3.LucyandAmyarelearningtoskate.4.Itisdifficultforgiantpandastosurviveinthewild.5.Ibelievewhathesaidistrue.6.Imuststayathomeforawholeday.7.Thereisgoingtobeameetingthisafternoon.特別疑問句定義:以特別疑問詞開頭，對(duì)陳述句中的某一部分提出疑問/進(jìn)行提問,回答時(shí)針對(duì)問句中的代詞和副詞往返答，不用yes或no,的句子叫特別疑問句。特別疑問詞全搜尋:一句話：wh-開頭外加能與之結(jié)伴同行的名詞；how及它的形容詞兄弟姐妹們，即如：what，where，which，whatclass，whattime，whatnumber；who,whom,whose,how，howmany，howold，howmuch等。不論是做疑問代詞仍是限制詞，which和what所指的范圍不相同。what所指的范圍是無量的，而which則指在必然的范圍內(nèi)，比方：Whichgirlsdoyoulikebest?你喜歡哪幾個(gè)姑娘？Whatgirlsdoyoulikebest?你喜歡什么樣的姑娘？Whichdoyouprefer,coffeeortea?咖啡和茶，你喜歡喝哪種？Whatdoyouusuallydrinkbeforedinner?你飯前平時(shí)喝什么？Whom是who的賓格，在書面語(yǔ)中，它作動(dòng)詞賓語(yǔ)或介詞賓語(yǔ)，在口語(yǔ)中作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，可用who代替，但在介詞后只能用whom,比方：Whodidyoumeetonthestreet?你在街上碰到了誰(shuí)？Whoareyoutakingthebookto?你要把這書帶給誰(shuí)？Towhomdidyouspeakonthecampus?你在校園里和誰(shuí)發(fā)言了?3.特別疑問句的組成特別疑問句由”特別疑問詞+一般疑問句”組成：Howoldareyou?你多大了？What’sthisinEnglish?這個(gè)用英語(yǔ)怎么講？咨詢天氣的方式。“How+be+theweather...？”與“What+be+theweatherlike...？”意思相同。Eg：Howistheweathertoday?=What’stheweatherliketoday?今每日氣怎樣？特別疑問句練習(xí)與規(guī)則：①___________thetwins_____whentheirmothercamein?②MrsTurneraskedhersontobuysomeeggsforsupper._____________MrsTurneraskherson_____________forsupper?2)對(duì)名詞前定語(yǔ)提出疑問，疑問詞應(yīng)用which，而且必然和名詞連用。___________areyougoingtotake?對(duì)指人名詞或代詞提問用who，作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)提問用whom。對(duì)物主代詞和名詞所有格提問用whose。eg.LiPing

’scoat

→Whosecoat,myfather

→Whosefather5)對(duì)詳細(xì)時(shí)間提出疑問，如inthemorning,lastSunday等，疑問詞用when；對(duì)詳細(xì)幾點(diǎn)鐘提問，疑問詞應(yīng)用whattime。6)對(duì)詳細(xì)地址提出疑問，疑問詞應(yīng)用

where。__________thepupilshavingapicnic?7)對(duì)表原因的從句提問，常有的有

because

引導(dǎo)的從句，疑問詞應(yīng)用why。____________XiaoChenggotothefarmwithus?8)對(duì)方式或程度等提出疑問，用疑問詞How。eg.Iusuallygotoschoolbybike.Howisthatmovie?Ilikeitverymuch.對(duì)數(shù)量提出疑問，疑問詞為Howmany，要注意howmany必須跟名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。eg.twohundredsheep→Howmanysheep對(duì)價(jià)錢提出疑問，疑問詞用Howmuch。____________didyoupayforthesweater?對(duì)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)度提出疑問，疑問詞應(yīng)用Howlong。__________________youworkedinthatfactory?對(duì)時(shí)間頻次，如onceayear,twiceaweek等提問，疑問詞用Howoften。Howoftendouvisityourgrandma?13)詞

對(duì)詳細(xì)次數(shù)，如用

once,twice,threetimesHowmanytimes

等提問，疑問。eg.——______didhecallyouthedaybeforeyesterday?-----Twice.對(duì)in＋一段時(shí)間提問，疑問詞一般用Howsoon。_______________Janeandherbrotherfinishthework?15)對(duì)距離提出疑問，疑問詞用Howfar。_____________________fromheretothecountry?其他，對(duì)日期、星期、天氣等提出疑問，則分別用What’sthedate?Whatdayisit?假如是過去時(shí)間，就用was代替is。What’stheweatherlike?對(duì)人口的提問,What’sthepopulationofGermany?德國(guó)的人口有多少？population表示“人口”是一集體名詞，havepopulationof表示“有多少人口”。比方：Ourvillagehaspopulationoftwohundredofpeople.我們村有二百人口。特別疑問句課后練就以下句子劃線部散提問1.2.....●請(qǐng)把以下句子變?yōu)榉裾J(rèn)句；一般疑問句；必然回答；否認(rèn)回答1.IamfromChina._________________________________；____________________________________________________________________；___________________________________2.SheisAmerican._________________________________；____________________________________________________________________；___________________________________3.Thisisaredflower._________________________________；____________________________________________________________________；___________________________________4.It’swarminspringinBeijing._________________________________；____________________________________________________________________；___________________________________5.Hisfavouritesportisbasketball_________________________________；_______________________________________________________________