水果類（fruits）：火龍果pitaya西紅柿tomato菠蘿pineapple西瓜watermelon香蕉banana柚子shaddock（pomelo）橙子orange蘋果apple 檸檬lemon櫻桃cherry桃子peach梨pear棗Chinesedate（去核棗pitteddate）椰子coconut 草莓strawberry樹莓raspberry藍(lán)莓blueberry黑莓blackberry葡萄grape甘蔗sugarcane芒果mango木瓜pawpaw或者papaya杏子apricot 油桃nectarine柿子persimmon石榴pomegranate榴蓮jackfruit檳榔果arecanut（西班牙產(chǎn)苦橙）bitterorange獼猴桃kiwifruitorChinesegooseberry金橘cumquat蟠桃flatpeach荔枝litchi青梅greengage山楂果haw水蜜桃honeypeach香瓜，甜瓜muskmelon李子plum楊梅waxberryredbayberry桂圓longan沙果crabapple 楊桃starfruit枇杷loquat柑橘tangerine蓮霧wax-apple 番石榴guava肉、蔬菜類（livestock家畜）：南瓜（倭瓜）pumpkincushawSweetcornbeefporkmuttonlamb生菜萵苣lettuce白菜Chinesecabbage（celerycabbage（甘藍(lán)卷心菜cabbage蘿卜radishcarrotleekagaricspea（土豆）potatocucumberbalsampearokraonioncelerycelerystickssweetpotatomushroomolivespinach（Chinese）waxgourdlotusrootlavercolerapeeggplantcarawayloquatgreenpeppergardenbeansilveryfungi腱子肉tendonporkjointfennel（fenneloil藥用）carpbaconneedlemushroomlentilarecagreatburdocksummerradishbambooshoot艾蒿Chinesemugwortmungbeangreensoybeanleanmeatspeckdaylily（daylilybud）beansprouttowelgourd(注：在美國絲瓜或用來做絲瓜莖loofah海鮮類（seafood）：蝦仁PeeledPrawns龍蝦lobster小龍蝦crayfish（退縮者）蟹crab蟹足crabclaws小蝦（蝦米）shrimp對蝦、大蝦prawn（烤）魷魚（toast）squid海參seacucumber扇貝scallop鮑魚sea-earabalone小貝肉cockles牡蠣oyster魚鱗scale海蜇jellyfish鱉海龜turtle蜆蛤clam鲅魚culter鯧魚butterfish蝦籽shrimpegg鰱魚銀鯉魚chubsilvercarp黃花魚yellowcroaker調(diào)料類（seasonings）：醋vinegar醬油soy鹽salt加碘鹽iodizedsalt糖sugar白糖refinedsugar醬soysauce沙拉salad辣椒hot（red）pepper胡椒（black）pepper花椒wildpepperChinesepricklyashpowder色拉油saladoil調(diào)料fixingsauceseasoning砂糖granulatedsugar紅糖brownsugar冰糖RockSugar芝麻Sesame芝麻醬Sesamepaste芝麻油Sesameoil咖喱粉curry番茄醬（汁）ketchupredeye辣horseradish蔥shallot（Springonions）姜ginger蒜garlic料酒cookingwine蠔油oystersauce枸（枇杷,歐查果）medlar八角aniseed酵母粉yeastbarm 黃椒Yellowpepper肉桂cinnamon(美國十分受歡迎，很多事物都有肉桂)黃油butter香草精vanilla甜點(diǎn)必備)面粉flour洋蔥onion主食類（staplefood）：三文治sandwich米飯rice粥congee（ricesoup）湯soup餃子dumpling面條noodle比薩餅pizza方便面instantnoodle香腸sausage面包bread黃油（白塔油）butter茶葉蛋Teaeggs油菜rape餅干cookies咸菜（泡菜饅頭steamedbread餅（蛋糕漢堡hamburger火ham奶酪cheese餛飩皮wontonskin高筋面粉Strongflour小麥wheat大麥barley青稞highlandbarley高粱broomcorn（kaoliang）春卷Springrolls 芋頭Taro山藥yam魚翅sharkfin黃花daylily松花蛋皮蛋preservedeggs春卷springroll肉餡餅mincedpie糙米Brownrice玉米corn餡兒stuffing開胃菜appetizer面粉flour燕麥oat白薯甘薯sweetpotato牛排steak里脊肉fillet涼粉beanjelly糯米江米stickyrice燕窩bird'snest粟Chinesecorn肉丸子meatballs枳橙citrange點(diǎn)心（中式）dimsum淀粉starch蛋撻eggtart（dryfruits）干果類：Cashewnuts花生peanut無花果fig榛子filberthazel栗子chestnutwalnut杏仁almond果preservedfruittaroraisincordialpistachionbrazilnutchestnut酒水類（beverage）：redwinewhitewinebrandysherrysoda（鹽）sparklingwaterjuice冰棒Ice-lollybeeryoghurtvodkacocktailsoymilksoybeanmilk7UP（日本啤酒kirin）coldboiledwaterHansbeerconcentratedjuiceiced(chilledbeer（日本啤酒）Sapporo（美國aleAgrandAmilkbantubeerdrysark參水牛奶bluemilkbanchadraftbeer白啤酒whitebeer<蘇格蘭>大麥酒barley-bree咖啡伴侶coffeemate零食類（snack）:mintcrackerbiscuitbonbontea（makethetea）prunecandiedplumricecrustmelonseed冰棒（冰果）ice（frozen）suckericecreamsundaemarblechocolatebarley布丁pudding與食品有關(guān)的詞語（somewordsaboutfood）:firedquickboiled燴braise（braisedoxtongue）roastburpfullstuffedquenchthirst（spoilpreservativeexpirationdate（agoodstrongbrew）中式早點(diǎn)：燒餅 Clayovenrolls 油條 Friedbreadstick 韭菜盒 Friedleekdumplings水餃Boileddumplings 蒸餃 Steameddumplings 饅頭 Steamedbuns割包Steamedsandwich飯團(tuán) Riceandvegetableroll蛋餅Eggcakes皮蛋 100-yearegg 咸鴨蛋Saltedduckegg豆?jié){Soybeanmilk飯類：稀飯 Riceporridge 白飯 Plainwhiterice 油飯Glutinousoilrice糯米飯 Glutinousrice鹵肉飯 Braisedporkrice 蛋炒飯 Friedricewith地瓜粥 Sweetpotatocongee面類：餛飩面Wonton&noodles 刀削面Slicednoodles麻辣面Spicyhotnoodles麻醬面 Sesamepastenoodles鴨肉面Duckwithnoodles 鱔魚面 Eel烏龍面 Seafoodnoodles榨菜肉絲面 Pork,pickledmustardgreennoodles牡蠣細(xì)面 Oysterthinnoodles板條 Flatnoodles 米粉Ricenoodles炒米粉 Friedricenoodles冬粉Greenbeannoodle湯類：魚丸湯Fishballsoup貢丸湯Meatballsoup蛋花湯Egg&vegetablesoup蛤蜊湯Clamssoup牡蠣湯Oystersoup紫菜湯Seaweedsoup酸辣湯Sweet&soursoup餛飩湯Wontonsoup豬腸湯Porkintestinesoup肉羹湯Porkthicksoup魷魚湯Squidsoup花枝羹Squidthicksoup中餐：bear'spaw熊掌*ofdeer鹿脯beche-de-mer;seacucumber海參seasturgeonsaltedjellyfishkelp,seaweedabalonesharkfinscallopslobsterbird'snestroastsucklingpig考乳豬pig'sknuckleboiledsaltedduckpreservedmeat臘肉barbecuedpork叉燒sausage香腸friedporkflakes肉松BAR-B-Q烤肉meatdiet葷菜vegetables素菜meatbroth肉羹localdish地方菜Cantonesecuisine廣東菜setmeal客飯curryrice咖喱飯friedrice炒飯plainrice白飯crispyrice鍋巴gruel,softrice,porridge粥—noodleswithgravy打鹵面plainnoodle陽春面casserolechafingdish,firepotmeatbunshao-maipreservedbeancurdbeancurdfermentedblankbean豆豉pickledcucumbers醬瓜preservedegg皮蛋saltedduckegg咸鴨蛋driedturnip蘿卜干西餐與日本料理：menuFrenchcuisinetoday'sspecialchef'sspecialbuffetfoodspecialtycontinentalcuisineaperitifdimsumFrenchfiresbakedpotatomashedpotatoesomelettepuddingpastriespickledvegetableskimchicrabmeatprawnconchescargots田螺braisedbeef燉牛肉baconpoachedeggsunnysideupoveregg煎蛋overeasy煎半熟蛋overhard煎全熟蛋scrambleeggs炒蛋boiledegg煮蛋stonefirepot石頭火鍋sashi日本竹筷sake日本米酒misoshiru味噌湯roastmeat鐵板烤肉sashimi生魚片butter奶油時(shí)間:year年thisyearyearbeforelastyearlastyearnextyearyearafternextyearthedaybeforeyesterdaythedayaftertomorrowthisweeklastweekweekthismonthlastmonthnextmonth家庭成員：family家庭marriage婚姻spouse配偶couple夫妻parents父母child孩子single單身者male男的female女的husband丈夫wife妻子father父親mother母親son兒子daughter女兒grandchildren孫輩grandson孫子，外孫granddaughter孫女，外孫女brother兄弟sister姐妹twin雙胞胎的grandfather祖父grandmother祖母granny奶奶，外婆grandma奶奶，外婆grandpa爺爺，外公great-grandfather曾祖父great-grandmother曾祖母son-in-law女婿daughter-in-law兒媳father-in-law（公公（婆婆stepfatherstepmother繼母stepson繼子stepdaughter繼女stepbrother異父(母)之兄弟stepsister異父(母)之姐妹fosterfatherfostermotheradoptedsonadopteddaughteruncle叔父，伯父，舅父，姑auntnephewniececousingenerationdescentoffspringancestorheir日用品等：Bbag n. 書包；提袋；袋ball n. 球baseball n. 棒球basketball n. 籃blackboard n. 黑book n. 書；本子Ccartoon n. 畫chalk n. 粉筆chess n. 棋，國際象comic n. 連環(huán)畫雜志compass n. 規(guī)computer n. 電子計(jì)算機(jī)電cover n. 蓋子；罩Ddaily n. 日報(bào)design n. 圖案，圖樣，樣desk n. 書桌，寫字臺

diary n. 日記；日記簿dictionary n. 詞典，字典diploma n. 畢業(yè)文憑；學(xué)位書drawing n. 圖畫，素描（畫drum n. 鼓Eeraser（rubber） n. 黑板擦Ffootball n. （美式）橄欖球；（英式）足球Gguitar n. 吉他；六弦琴Iink n. 墨水，油墨Kknife[復(fù)數(shù)形式（pl.：knives]

n. 小刀；匕首；刀片Llandscape n. 風(fēng)景畫，山水畫Mmagazine n. 雜map n. 地圖model n. 模型Nnewspaper n. 報(bào)紙notebook n. 筆記Ppainting n. 油畫，水彩paper n. 紙；報(bào)紙pen n. 鋼筆，筆pencil-box n. 鉛筆pencil n. 鉛筆piano n. 鋼琴ping-pong n. 乒乓球portrait n. 肖像；半身畫award 獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，獎(jiǎng)品candy n. 刷子Rcap n. （無檐的或僅在前面有award 獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，獎(jiǎng)品candy n. 刷子Rcap n. （無檐的或僅在前面有rulern.尺子，直尺B檐的）帽子backpackn. 背包c(diǎn)ard n. 卡片；名片；紙牌Sballoonn. 氣球cellphone n. 可移動電話socce（也作football）n. 球Ttabletennis 乒乓球tape n. 磁帶；錄音帶tennis n. 網(wǎng)球timetable n. （學(xué)校）課表Vviolin n. 小提琴volleyball n. 排Wworkbook n. 練習(xí)冊；作業(yè)本生活用品Aairconditioning n. 統(tǒng)arm n. 支架

basket n. （籃球運(yùn)動的）籃子bath n. 澡盆battery n. 電bed n. 床bell n. 鈴，鐘；鐘狀物bill n. 賬單；鈔票，紙blanket n. 毛毯，毯子blouse n.（女式罩衫boot n. 長筒靴；靴board n. 木板；布告bottle n. 瓶子bowl n. 碗，盆box n. 盒子；箱bulb n. 電燈泡button n. （電鈴等的）紐扣Ccall n. 電話comedy n. 喜劇can n. 罐子camera n. 照相機(jī)；攝像candle n. 蠟燭

chair n. 椅子chemical n. 化學(xué)品cheongsam n. 旗袍chest n. 箱子，盒chopstick n. 筷子clock n. 鐘cloth n. 布clothes n.（復(fù)數(shù)pl.） 衣clothing n. （總稱）衣服coal n. 煤coat n. 外套，大衣；涂coin n. 硬幣collectionn.cookern.（爐等）costume n. 服裝；戲服cotton n. 棉布制的棉花布cross n. 十字形的東cup n. 茶杯，杯子Ddecorationn.裝飾品dishn.盤，碟；盤裝菜；盤形物documentary n. 紀(jì)錄片doll n. 玩偶，玩具娃娃drawer n. 抽屜dress n. 女服；連衣dustbin n. 垃圾箱DVD n. 數(shù)字影碟

guard n. 防護(hù)裝gunpowder n. 火Hhandbag n. 女用皮包，手提包hat n. 帽子（一般指有邊的

lantern n. 燈籠；提laptop n. 便攜式電腦leather n. 皮革license n. 執(zhí)照，許可light n. 燈line n. 電話線路；線，線路Eenvelope n. 信封Ffan n. 風(fēng)扇fax n. 傳真；傳真film n. 電影；影片fire n. 火；火爐fireplace n. 壁爐firework n. 煙花fork n. 叉，餐叉fur n. 毛皮；皮子furniture n. （總稱）家具Ggarbage n. 垃gas n. 煤氣gift n. 禮品，贈品glass n. （玻璃）glove n. 手套gold n. 黃金guide n. 指南，手冊guidebook n. 旅行指

禮帽helmet n. 頭盔Iinstrument n. 械iron n. 鐵，熨斗Jjacket n. 夾克衫，短上jeans n. 牛仔褲Kkey n. 鑰匙keyboard n. 鍵kimono n. 和服，和服式晨kite n. 風(fēng)箏knife[復(fù)數(shù)形式（pl.：knives]n. 小刀；匕首；刀片knot n.（用繩索等打的）裝飾性花結(jié)Llamp n. 燈，油燈

litter n. 廢棄物，垃圾Mmachine n. 機(jī)器，機(jī)械，裝match n. 火柴material n. 材料，原medal n. 獎(jiǎng)牌，勛章menu n. 菜單metal n. 金屬mirror n. 鏡子money n. 錢；貨monitor n. 監(jiān)視器；顯示器Nnapkin n. 餐巾necklace n. 項(xiàng)note n. 票，紙幣Oorder n. 菜單；訂貨overcoat n. 長大衣Ppaint n. 油漆 rent n. 租金 sportswear n. 運(yùn)動服裝便裝pann.平底鍋pants（也作trousers（數(shù)形式）n.（pl.）衣裙part n. 部件，零passport n. 護(hù)照phone n. 電話photo n. 照片picture n. 照片；圖片；畫plainclothes 便衣；便服plate n. 盤子；板；片；牌盆子plug n. 塞子porcelain n. 瓷，瓷post n. 郵件postcard n. 明信片postern.（貼在公共場所的大

rifrigeratorfridge n. 箱ring n. （指等；電話rope n. 繩子，繩索rubber n. 橡膠；合成橡rubbish n. 垃圾；廢物runner n. 滑行裝置Sscarf n. 圍巾，領(lǐng)巾shee（復(fù)數(shù)形式sheep）n. 皮架子；擱板；擱層shirt n. 襯衫（尤指男式shoe n. 鞋

stairs n. 樓梯stamp n. 郵票steel n. 鋼，鋼stick n. 木棒（棍，枝stocking n. 長筒襪story n. 故事，小說straw n. （收割后干燥的）稈，麥稈，稻草suit n. 套裝suitcasen.（旅行用的箱，衣箱sunglassesn.supplyn.sweatern.厚運(yùn)動衫；毛衣Ttable n. 桌子型）招貼；廣告（畫）

shorts n. 短褲；運(yùn)動短褲

tank n. （貯放液體或氣體的potn.presentn.prizen.pursen.Rradio n. 收音機(jī)，無線rag n. 破布，抹布

sign n. 指示牌silk n. （蠶）絲，絲織品silver n. 銀skin n. 皮，獸皮skirt n. （女式）短slipper n. 拖鞋，室內(nèi)便smoke n. 煙soap n. 肥皂

箱，罐tap n. （自來水、煤氣等的龍頭telegram n. 電報(bào)；電文telephone n. 電話（機(jī)）telescope n. 望遠(yuǎn)鏡television n. 電視機(jī)帳篷raincoat n. 雨衣

sock n. 短襪

thing n. （復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)record n. 唱片recorder n. 錄音

sofa n. 長沙發(fā)spoon n. 匙，調(diào)

物品，用品ticket n. 罰款單；票；券tie n. 領(lǐng)帶；繩子；結(jié)timetable n. （火車、公共車等）時(shí)間表tool n. 工具，器具

treasure n. 銀財(cái)寶trunk n. （汽車尾部的）箱

uniform n. 制服Wwaste n. 廢棄物，廢料toothbrushn.牙刷T-shirtn.T恤（衫）watchn.手表，表toothpasten.牙膏wheeln.輪，車輪，輪子茄克衫jacket/blouson襯衫shirt/blouse男襯衫shirt/chemise法男用外襯衫liquette法美式男用襯衫chemiseAmerican法禮服襯衫dressshirt休閑襯衫leisureshirt牛仔襯衫cowboyshirt套頭襯衫pullovershirt背心/vest/waistcoatdress/eveningvest茄克衫jacket/blouson襯衫shirt/blouse男襯衫shirt/chemise法男用外襯衫liquette法美式男用襯衫chemiseAmerican法禮服襯衫dressshirt休閑襯衫leisureshirt牛仔襯衫cowboyshirt套頭襯衫pullovershirt背心/vest/waistcoatdress/eveningvestwaistcoat/vest/weskit

Uumbrella n. 傘，雨傘

windbreaker n. 風(fēng)衣，防風(fēng)（皮）夾克two-buttonwaistcoatdoublet/weskittrousersBritishtrousers顏色：顏色：outervestsport/gymvestcowboyvestsingle-breastedvest兩扣背Naturalcolor;begincolour自然色Primarycolour;fundamentalcolour原色Purecolour純色Complementarycolour補(bǔ)色Fashioncolour;trendcolour流行色I(xiàn)nternationalcolour國際流行色Essentialcolour基本色SimilarcolourMulticolourFullcolourPlaincolour色Secondarycolor混合色Contractcolour對比色Coldcolour冷色Warmcolour暖色Neutralcolour;intermediumcolour中間色Softcolour柔和色Richincolour濃色Advancingcolour前進(jìn)色RecedingcolourExpansivecolourContractingcolour收縮色GroundcolourSurfacecolour表面色Transparentcolor透明色Metalcolour金屬色Accentcolour強(qiáng)調(diào)色Colourmatching;colourcombinationColourmixingredvermeil,ponceaupink;softred;rosebloomplum;crimsonrosepeachblossomcherrysalmonpinkgarnetpurplishred;dateredlotusredfuchsiapinkbeanredredKaoliangred高梁紅poppyred芙蓉紅lake;rougeredsalmon鮭魚紅hawksbillturtleredcadmiumorangerubyredagatered瑪瑙紅coralbronzered紅ironoxideredrustredchromeredbrickredreddle土紅purplishred;winered;紫紅(酒紅)prune;mulberryhennadarkred;dullredfreshred;bloodred;brightredscarletsilverpinkdeepoutervestsport/gymvestcowboyvestsingle-breastedvest兩扣背淡紅橙色orange黃色yellow深桔黃deeporange淺桔黃lightorange;clearorange檸檬黃lemonyellow;lemonmaizeoliveyellowstrawyellowmustardbrozeyellow蛋黃yorkyellow;eggyellow藤黃rattanyellow象牙黃nude日光黃sunnyyellow土黃earthyellow;yellowishbrown;砂黃sandyellow金黃goldenyellow;gold深黃deepyellow棕黃tan青黃bluishyellowsallow;greyyellowcreamyellowcreamcadmiumyellowlightyellowmidiumyellowlightyellow,paleyellow;buffprimrose;jasminegreenpeagreen;beangreenlightbeangreenolivegreen;oliveteagreen;plantationoniongreenapplegreenforestgreenmossgreengrassgreenagategreencrystaljadegreenmineralgreenspearmintviridisgreengreenblack;jasperemeraldblackpetrol;bottlegreen;Chinesedeepgreendarkgreenazuregreen;viriditybluegreenyellowgreengreygreenbreenmediumgreen;golfgreenlightgreenpalegreeningigoblueskyblueazuremoonblueoceanblueseablueacidbluebluebrightblueice-snowbluepeacockbluesapphire;jewelrybluepowderbluepurplishblue;navynavyblueroyalblueblueblackbluedutchblueultramarineblueashesdarkbluedeepbluebluemediumbluelightbluepaleblue;babybluepurple;violetamethystgrapewineberry;auberginerosevioletlilacvioletblackdarkreddishpurplevioletdeep;dullpurpleraisinroyalpurplevioletlightmodenagreyvioletpalepurple;lavendervioletashlilacpurpleblackpurpledeeppurplelightblackblack;charcoalblackpitch-blackpitch-darkdullblackwhiteivorywhiteoysterwhitepearlwhitejadewhitesilverwhitewoolwhitemilkywhiteoff-white;shellsnow-whitegreyishwhitepurewhiterawwhite;offwhite粉紅白pinkywhitelilacwhitegreysilvergreycharcoalgreysmokygreymistygreygreyblackgoldsilverbronze;bronzycamel;lighttanbeige;cream;graysandkhakicreamcameobrowncrystaliridescentiris;rainbowbrownumber;auburnlightbrowncoffeeamber職業(yè)：accountant:會計(jì)actor:男演員actress:女演員airlinerepresentative:地勤人員anchor:新聞主播announcer:廣播員architect:建筑師artist:藝術(shù)家associateprofessor:副教授astronaut:航員.attendant:服務(wù)員auditor:審計(jì)員automechanic:汽車技工baker:烘培師barber:理發(fā)師(男)baseballplayer:棒球選手bellboy:門童bellhop:旅館的行李員 binman:清潔工,垃圾工blacksmith:鐵匠boxer:拳擊手broker(agent):經(jīng)紀(jì)人budgeteer:預(yù)算編制者busdriver:公車(巴士)司機(jī)butcher:屠夫,肉商buyer:采購員carpenter:木匠cartoonist:漫畫家cashier:出納員廚師chemist:化學(xué)師clerk:店員clown:小丑cobbler:制(補(bǔ))鞋匠computerprogrammer:程序員constructionworker:建筑工人cook:廚師cowboy:牛仔customsofficer:海關(guān)官員dancer:舞者dentist:牙科醫(yī)生designer:設(shè)計(jì)師deskclerk:接待員detective偵探doctor:醫(yī)生door-to-doorsalesman:推銷員driver:司機(jī)dustman:清潔工editor:編輯electrician:電工engineer:工程師farmer:農(nóng)夫fashiondesigner:時(shí)裝設(shè)計(jì)師fireman(firefighter):消防員fisherman:漁夫florist:花商flyer:飛行員Foreignminister:外交部長gardener花匠(園丁)gasstationattendant:加油工geologist:地質(zhì)學(xué)家guard警衛(wèi)guide:導(dǎo)游hiredresseer:理發(fā)師,美容師(女)housekeeper:管家housewife:家庭主婦interpreter:口譯員janitor:清潔工journalist:記者judge法官lawyer:律師librarian:圖書管理員.lifeguard救生員magician魔術(shù)師masseur:男按摩師masseuse:女按摩師mathematician:數(shù)學(xué)家mechanic:機(jī)械師,機(jī)修工miner:礦工model:模特兒monk:和尚,教士moviedirector:導(dǎo)演moviestar:電影明星musician:音樂家nun:尼姑nurse:護(hù)士officeclerk:職員officestaff上班族operator:接線員parachutist:跳傘人.personnel職員pharmacist藥劑師photographer:攝影師pilot:飛行員planner:計(jì)劃員policeman:警察postalclerk:郵政人員postman:郵差President:總統(tǒng)priest:牧師processfor:教授realestateagent:房地產(chǎn)經(jīng)紀(jì)人receptionist:接待員repairman:修理工人reporter:記者sailor:船員水手salesman/selespeople/salesperson:售貨員scientist:科學(xué)家seamstress女裝裁縫師secretary:秘書singer:歌手soldiery:士兵,軍人statistician:統(tǒng)計(jì)員surveyor:測量技師tailor:裁縫師taxidriver計(jì)程車司機(jī)teacher:教師technician:技術(shù)人員tourguide:導(dǎo)游trafficwarden:交通管理員.translator:翻譯（筆譯）TVproducer:電視制作人typist:打字員vet:獸醫(yī)veterinarian獸醫(yī)waiter:侍者(務(wù)生)waitress:女侍者服務(wù)生)welder:焊接工writer:作家Chinese語文English英語mathematics數(shù)學(xué)science理科gymnastics體育history歷史algebra代MouseWolfChinese語文English英語mathematics數(shù)學(xué)science理科gymnastics體育history歷史algebra代MouseWolfPeacock（雄）OwlSparrowTocotoucanMissmashrimp蝦Dragofly蜻蜓Fly蒼蠅；飛蟲Cicada蟬Mantis螳螂Cricket蟋蟀Pigeon鴿子Crane鶴Penguin企鵝Ostrich鴕鳥Crab蟹Ant螞蟻Bee蜜蜂Ladybird雌鳥Parrot鸚鵡Swan天鵝Eagle數(shù)geometry幾何geography地理biology生物chemistry化學(xué)physics物理art美術(shù)music音樂球類運(yùn)動：數(shù)geometry幾何geography地理biology生物chemistry化學(xué)physics物理art美術(shù)music音樂球類運(yùn)動：football足球rugby橄欖球basketball籃球volleyball排球tennis網(wǎng)球handball手球hockey曲棍球golf高爾夫球cricket板球icehockey冰球baseball棒球softball壘球pingpang乒乓球（或者tabletennis）Violin小提琴Violin小提琴Viola中提琴Cello大提琴Doublebass低音提琴或大貝司flute長笛 piccolo短笛clarinet單簧管oboe雙簧管Englishhorn英國管bassoon或fogotto大管doublebassoon低音大管horn或Frenchhorn圓號或法國圓號 trumpet小號cornet短號trombone長號tuba大號"kettlepianopianodrumstimpani定音鼓companedrumstimpani定音鼓companeglockenspielxylophonebassdrumsidedrum小鼓cymbals鈸gong鑼triangl(+e)三角鐵-tambourine鈴鼓harp豎琴piano鋼琴guitar吉他ambulance/5AmbjulEns/救護(hù)車bike/baik/自行車bicycle/5baisikl/自行車motorcycle/5moutEsaikl/摩托車cart/ka:t/二輪馬車carriage/5kAridV/四輪馬車car/ka:/小汽車jeep/dVi:p/吉普車tractor/5trAktE/拖拉機(jī)lorry重型卡車truck卡車bus大客車coach大客車van廂式貨車taxi計(jì)程汽車,出租汽車subway地鐵railwaytrain/火車locomotive/火車頭express快客列車boat小船ship船yachtvessel大船warship軍艦aeroplane飛機(jī)plane飛機(jī)aircraft飛機(jī)airplane飛機(jī)jet噴氣飛機(jī)spaceship宇宙飛船spaceshuttle航天飛機(jī)helicopterTiger老虎Giraffe長頸鹿Lion獅子Deer鹿Leopard豹Monkey猴子Elephant大象Chimpanzees黑猩猩Horse馬Bear熊Donkey驢Kangaroo袋鼠Ox牛Hedgehog刺猬Sheep綿羊Rhinoceros犀牛Dog狗Camel駱駝Cat貓Hippopotamus河馬Pig豬Crocodile鱷魚Chicken雞肉Snake蛇Rabbit兔子Frog青蛙Duck鴨子Tortoise烏龜Goose鵝Fox狐貍Panda熊貓Squirrel松鼠Zebra斑馬動物：Tiger老虎Giraffe長頸鹿Lion獅子Deer鹿Leopard豹Monkey猴子Elephant大象Chimpanzees黑猩猩Horse馬Bear熊Donkey驢Kangaroo袋鼠Ox牛Hedgehog刺猬Sheep綿羊Rhinoceros犀牛Dog狗Camel駱駝Cat貓Hippopotamus河馬Pig豬Crocodile鱷魚Chicken雞肉Snake蛇Rabbit兔子Frog青蛙Duck鴨子Tortoise烏龜Goose鵝Fox狐貍Panda熊貓Squirrel松鼠Zebra斑馬adropofwaterafloodofmoonlightafloodoflightafloodofpeopleafloodofwordsafloodoftearsawispofsmoke/awispofasmileapaneofglassadropofwaterafloodofmoonlightafloodoflightafloodofpeopleafloodofwordsafloodoftearsawispofsmoke/awispofasmileapaneofglassalayerofrockacloudofsmokeabeamoflightabladeofgrassablockofwoodacubeofsugararollofnewspaperaconeoficecreamabarofchocolateastackofhayaloafofbreadagrainofriceacakeofsoapadashofsaltacoilofwirearolloftobaccoarollofbreadaballofwoolaglimmerofhopeathreadofhopeathreadofsmokeApieceofsuchcordathreadofwateramouthfulofsweetcountryair一口新鮮的鄉(xiāng)村空氣ahandfulofcorn一把玉米ahandfulofpeople少數(shù)幾個(gè)人agroupofpeople[trees,anarmyofelephantsapack/throngofwolveabatchofdogsabroodofchicksahiveofbeesahostofmonkeysaschooloffishaswarmoflocustsateam/fieldofhorsesagangofelksaburstoflaughteragustofwindawebofrailroadatrainofthoughts一連串的想法anicecupoftea一杯好茶athincoatofice一層薄冰astagnantpoolofwater一潭死水a(chǎn)beautifulstretchoffield一片美麗的原野apairofglasses一副眼鏡apairofscissors一把剪刀apairofpliers一把鉗子apairofspectacles一副眼鏡apairoftrousers一apairofshoesapairofpantapairofdancersapairofstairs一段樓梯apairofpliers一把剪鉗apieceofpaper一張紙apieceofinformation一條消息anarticleofclothes一件衣物acupofwater一杯水a(chǎn)packetofcigarettes一盒香煙abasketof鷹Fish魚Butterfly蝴蝶Mosquito蚊子量詞：量詞：vegetables一籃子蔬菜vegetables一籃子蔬菜抽象名詞一．表示“好”的品質(zhì)、性格等方面的詞語devotion/loyalty忠實(shí)/忠誠；/faith/faithfulness/fidelity忠實(shí)/誠實(shí)；allegiancehonesty/sincerity/cordiality誠摯，誠懇；hospitality熱情好客 friendliness友好amity友好;credit/trust/credibility信任，信用；reliabilityconfidence/reliance信心，依靠;diligence/industry/hardwork努力,勤奮；courage/bravery 勇氣,勇敢;cooperation/collaboration合作,協(xié)作；solidarity/unity團(tuán)結(jié)sympathy/compassion/pitymercybenevolence善意，仁慈；appeal/attraction/temptation/lure/enticement/吸引力humanity人類，人性，人道，仁慈；humanitiesharmonypeaceappreciation欣賞ingenuity/creativity/創(chuàng)造力，靈活性dignity/self-respect/self-esteem/reverence 尊嚴(yán)，自尊，高貴courtesy/manners/politeness/humility謙卑，禮貌innocenceprestigereputation/fame/perseverancepersistencemercy/beneficence/goodness/kindness仁慈，善良integrityhonestyconsciencemoralityvaluesadmiration/adoration崇拜，敬愛；aspiration/desire/longingambition理想，野心thank/gratitude/gratification感謝，感恩，滿意generosityrewardjoy/happiness/pleasure/rejoice/elation/cheerfulness快樂，高興，愉快craftiness/cuteness/shrewdness/smartness/cunningprudence/carefulness/caution/謹(jǐn)慎，小心二．表示“不好”的品質(zhì)、性格等方面的詞語immorality不道德;hypocrisy/dishonesty虛偽 hypocritical/dishonest虛偽的，偽善的deception/fraud/trickery/cheat/lie/betrayal/humbug/swindle/hoax/trick/mislead/coax/deceit/lie欺騙；欺詐；哄騙fiction/illusion/legend/tales/fantasy/myth/anecdote虛構(gòu)，假想slyness 狡猾，foxabjection悲慘，下流，卑鄙guiltanxiety/worry/apprehension/gloom/sadness/grief/melancholy/dismal憂郁，郁悶，悲傷irresponsibilityinsecurity/terrorism恐怖cruelty/bloodiness/brutality 殘忍，殘酷，discrimination/bias/prejudice/injustice/inequality/unfairnessgrievance冤枉，委屈，不平三．政治類名詞aide助手，副官alderman市長助理，市府參事，地方官assemblyman眾議員attorney律師candidate候選人columnist專欄作家commentator評論員congressman國會議員councilor委員delegate代表governor省長，州長incumbent任職者mayor市長pollster民意測驗(yàn)專家president總統(tǒng)representative代表secretaryofstate國務(wù)秘書selectman行政委員senator參議員sheri