Aboyonabike

(catch)myattention.Hewasridingbesidethebusandwavinghisarms.Bepatient!TaiChi

(call)“shadowboxing”inEnglish.Whileonlineshopping

(change)ourlife,notallofitseffectshavebeenpositive.caughtiscalledhaschangedAboyonabike (catch)myTenseTense時(shí)態(tài)回顧：一般時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：do/does;am,is,are一般過去時(shí)：did;was,were一般將來時(shí)：willdo,begoingtodo,betodo,beabouttodo過去將來時(shí)：時(shí)態(tài)回顧：一般時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：do/does;am,is,進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：過去進(jìn)行時(shí)：am/is/aredoingwas/weredoing將來進(jìn)行時(shí)：willbedoing現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)：have/hasbeendoing過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)hadbeendoingbedoing進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：過去進(jìn)行時(shí)：am/is/aredoing完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：過去完成時(shí)：將來完成時(shí)：have/hasdonehaddonewillhavedone注意：時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)不分家完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：過去完成時(shí)：將來完成時(shí)：have/has找謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)：一、找時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)二、看已有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞三、理解語(yǔ)境找謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)：一、找時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)1、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)（1）經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作；（2）客觀事實(shí)或狀態(tài)Theteachertoldustheearth

(move)aroundthesun.Fastfood

(be)fulloffatandsalt.MydadthinksIshouldtaketheoffernow.Butatthemoment,school

(come)first.movesiscomes常用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：always,everytime,nowandthen,often,seldom,sometimes,usually,etc.1、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)（1）經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作；（2）客觀事實(shí)或狀態(tài)2、一般過去時(shí)：過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)Atfist，bothofthemjoinedtogetherandthefrog

(lead)hisfriendtowardsthepoolinwhichhelived,anddidn’tstopuntilhereachedthesideofthewater.Finally,Iworkharderthaneverandmadegreatprogressinmath.ledworked常用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：yesterday,lastweek,twodaysago,theotherday,in1998,時(shí)間段+later,after+時(shí)間段2、一般過去時(shí)：過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)Atfist，bot3、一般將來時(shí)&過去將來時(shí)Tom

(buy)anewbighousenextweek.Hurryup.Thetrain

(leave)at8:00clock.ItoldhimthatIwillseehimthenextday.willbuyleaveswould過去將來時(shí)常用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：thenextday/morning,thenext/followingweek/month/year,etc3、一般將來時(shí)&過去將來時(shí)Tom (4、進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)：be+doing,表示當(dāng)時(shí)或一段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在或持續(xù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作

Idon’tactuallyworkhere.I

(help)outuntilthenewsecretarycomes.Jack

(work)inthelabwhenthepowercutoccurred.amhelpingwasworking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)常用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：allthetime,now,at4o’clock,atthismoment,atpresent,etc.過去進(jìn)行時(shí)常用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：atthattime,atthistimeyesterday,atfiveyesterday,thewholemorning,etc.4、進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)：be+doing,表示當(dāng)時(shí)或一段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在3.Janecan’tattendthemeetingat3o’clockthisafternoonbecauseshe

(teach)aclassatthattime.willbeteaching將來進(jìn)行時(shí)常用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：atthistimetomorrow,from1o’clockto41o’clocktomorrow,etc.3.Janecan’tattendthemeeti1.Ifeelsoexcited!AtthistimetomorrowmorningI

(fly)toBeijing.2.Oneday,whenIwasdrawingdiagramsonthebalconyandhe

(bath)inside,thevolcanoeruptedunexpectedly.3.It

(rain)atthattimeandthestreetswerefullofholeswhichwerefullofwater.4.In2016,I

(feel)IneededanewchallengesoIdecidedtotakeafilm-makingcourse.willbeflyingwasbathingwasrainingfeltPractice1.Ifeelsoexcited!Atthis5、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：have/hasdone定義：過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的影響或結(jié)果；強(qiáng)調(diào)產(chǎn)生的影響或結(jié)果，譯為“已經(jīng)……”6、現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)have/hasbeendoing定義：過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在且有可能繼續(xù)下去；強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的持續(xù)性，譯為“一直……”常用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：since,recently,lately,already,in/for/duringthelast/pastfewyears,sofar,bynow,uptonow,etc5、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：have/hasdone定義：過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)Inthelastfewyears,China

(make)greatachievementsinenvironmentalprotection.Doctorsandscientists

(learn)agreatdealaboutsleepinthelastthirtyyears.They

(work)onthisprojectsince9o’clockanddidn’thaveabreak.4.Recently,theBBC

(produce)aprogramtointroduce“tuhao”.5.I

(work)here,sinceIgraduated.hasmadehavelearnedhavebeenworkinghasproducedhaveworkedInthelastfewyears,China 7、過去完成時(shí)：Greatchanges

(take)placeinourcityinthepasttenyears.Beforehewenttocollege,he

(read)severalEnglishbooks.Hetoldmehe

(sell)hishouseboughttwoyearsago.Bythattime,she

(accept)byYaleUniversityandHarvardUniversityintheU.S.haddone常用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：bythattime,bytheendof+過去時(shí)間，before+過去時(shí)間，bythetime+一般過去時(shí)從句havetakenhadreadhadsoldhadbeenaccepted7、過去完成時(shí)：Greatchanges (takHardlyhasthespeakerfinishedhisspeechwhentheaudiencekeptaskinghimquestions.Hegothomeandsuddenlyrealizedthathe

(leave)hiskeyintheoffice.We

(plan)toplayfootball,butitrainedheavily.hadhadlefthadplannedhardly……when……；nosooner……than……賓語(yǔ)從句中，發(fā)生在主句的過去動(dòng)作之前hope,think,intend,mean,plan,want,expect,wish等詞用過去完成時(shí)，表示過去未曾實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望、意圖、打算、承若等固定句式時(shí)態(tài)分析：HardlyhasthespeakerfinisheThiswasthefirsttimeI

(experience)sandstormsandIdon’teverwanttobeinoneagain.Itisthefirsttimethathe

(take)partintheOlympicGames.Thisisthemostinterestingnovelhe

(see).hadexperiencedhastakenhasseenIt/that/thisis/wasthefirst/second/third……lasttimethathave/haddoneThis/thatisthebest/worst……+名詞(that)從句(have/hasdone)ThiswasthefirsttimeI Byseveno’clockthiseveningwe

(get)toNanjingifthetrainworkswell.By

the

end

of

the

match,they

(kick)

two

goals.Bythetimeyouarrivehome,yourfather

(leave)forHongkong.willhavegothadkickedwillhaveleftby+過去時(shí)間主句（過去完成時(shí)）+now主句（現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)）+將來時(shí)間thetime+一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)從句主句（將來完成時(shí)）Byseveno’clockthiseveningPracticemakesperfectInordertofindthemissingchild,villagers

(do)alltheycanoverthepastfivehours.Sincethen,inJingxianCounty,Xuanpapermaking

(teach)inschools.SomethoughtmostofBrazil

(cover)withallrainforestwithfewcities.

havebeendoinghasbeentaughtiscoveredPracticemakesperfecthavebee4.He

(arrive)attheofficeat8:00. Whenhearrivedatthestation,thetrain

(leave).5.She

(be)illforaweek. She

(be)illforaweekbeforeshecameback.6.I

(read)thebook,soIdon’twanttoreaditagain. Iamtootiredtogotothemovies.I

(work)alldaylong.arrivedhadlefthasbeenhadbeenhavereadhavebeenworking4.He (arrive)attheoffic7.He

(serve)inthearmyfrom1952to1954. He

(serve)inthearmyfor5years.8.Uptonow,theprogram

(save)thousandsofchildrenwhowouldotherwisehavedied.9.Ifyouplantwatermelonseedsinthespring,you

(eat)freshwatermeloninthefall.10.Thebookhasbeentranslatedintothirtylanguagessinceit

(come)onthemarketin1973.servedhasservedhassavedwilleatcame7.He (serve)inthearmyf單句改錯(cuò)：Since1957,Badalinghadreceivedover400worldleadersandabout150millionvisitorsathomeandabroad.WhenIwasachild,Ihopedtoliveinthecity.IthinkIwouldbehappythere.Tonywasscaredandbeguntocry.hasthoughtbegan單句改錯(cuò)：hasthoughtbegan4.Mysoccercoachretiredlastweek.Iwantedtodosomethingspecialforhimathisretirementparty.Mymummakesthebestbiscuitsintheworld,soIdecidetoaskherforhelp.5.Thisisthepersonwhogiveusalecturetomorrow.6.Ihadgrownnotonlyphysicallybutalsomentallyinthepastfewyears.decidedwillhave4.Mysoccercoachretiredlas7.Toeveryoneintheworld,moneywasasensitivetopic.8.TodayI’vegotwonderfulnewstotellyou.IhadbeenofferedajobatacompanyinEnglandformygoodperformance.ishas7.Toeveryoneintheworld,m單句寫作：我們剛一到達(dá)她就哭著回家了。（hardly……when）直到看了電視中《地球日》的節(jié)目，我們才更多地了解了全球變暖。(itwasnotuntil……that)Hardlyhadwearrivedwhenshestartedcryingtogohome.ItwasnotuntilwewatchedtheEarthDayprogrammeonTVthatweknewmoreaboutglobalwarming.單句寫作：HardlyhadwearrivedwheThankyouforlisteningThankyouforlisteningAboyonabike

(catch)myattention.Hewasridingbesidethebusandwavinghisarms.Bepatient!TaiChi

(call)“shadowboxing”inEnglish.Whileonlineshopping

(change)ourlife,notallofitseffectshavebeenpositive.caughtiscalledhaschangedAboyonabike (catch)myTenseTense時(shí)態(tài)回顧：一般時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：do/does;am,is,are一般過去時(shí)：did;was,were一般將來時(shí)：willdo,begoingtodo,betodo,beabouttodo過去將來時(shí)：時(shí)態(tài)回顧：一般時(shí)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：do/does;am,is,進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：過去進(jìn)行時(shí)：am/is/aredoingwas/weredoing將來進(jìn)行時(shí)：willbedoing現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)：have/hasbeendoing過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)hadbeendoingbedoing進(jìn)行時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：過去進(jìn)行時(shí)：am/is/aredoing完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：過去完成時(shí)：將來完成時(shí)：have/hasdonehaddonewillhavedone注意：時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)不分家完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：過去完成時(shí)：將來完成時(shí)：have/has找謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)：一、找時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)二、看已有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞三、理解語(yǔ)境找謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)：一、找時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)1、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)（1）經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作；（2）客觀事實(shí)或狀態(tài)Theteachertoldustheearth

(move)aroundthesun.Fastfood

(be)fulloffatandsalt.MydadthinksIshouldtaketheoffernow.Butatthemoment,school

(come)first.movesiscomes常用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：always,everytime,nowandthen,often,seldom,sometimes,usually,etc.1、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)（1）經(jīng)常性、習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作；（2）客觀事實(shí)或狀態(tài)2、一般過去時(shí)：過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)Atfist，bothofthemjoinedtogetherandthefrog

(lead)hisfriendtowardsthepoolinwhichhelived,anddidn’tstopuntilhereachedthesideofthewater.Finally,Iworkharderthaneverandmadegreatprogressinmath.ledworked常用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：yesterday,lastweek,twodaysago,theotherday,in1998,時(shí)間段+later,after+時(shí)間段2、一般過去時(shí)：過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)Atfist，bot3、一般將來時(shí)&過去將來時(shí)Tom

(buy)anewbighousenextweek.Hurryup.Thetrain

(leave)at8:00clock.ItoldhimthatIwillseehimthenextday.willbuyleaveswould過去將來時(shí)常用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：thenextday/morning,thenext/followingweek/month/year,etc3、一般將來時(shí)&過去將來時(shí)Tom (4、進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)：be+doing,表示當(dāng)時(shí)或一段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在或持續(xù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作

Idon’tactuallyworkhere.I

(help)outuntilthenewsecretarycomes.Jack

(work)inthelabwhenthepowercutoccurred.amhelpingwasworking現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)常用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：allthetime,now,at4o’clock,atthismoment,atpresent,etc.過去進(jìn)行時(shí)常用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：atthattime,atthistimeyesterday,atfiveyesterday,thewholemorning,etc.4、進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)：be+doing,表示當(dāng)時(shí)或一段時(shí)間內(nèi)正在3.Janecan’tattendthemeetingat3o’clockthisafternoonbecauseshe

(teach)aclassatthattime.willbeteaching將來進(jìn)行時(shí)常用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：atthistimetomorrow,from1o’clockto41o’clocktomorrow,etc.3.Janecan’tattendthemeeti1.Ifeelsoexcited!AtthistimetomorrowmorningI

(fly)toBeijing.2.Oneday,whenIwasdrawingdiagramsonthebalconyandhe

(bath)inside,thevolcanoeruptedunexpectedly.3.It

(rain)atthattimeandthestreetswerefullofholeswhichwerefullofwater.4.In2016,I

(feel)IneededanewchallengesoIdecidedtotakeafilm-makingcourse.willbeflyingwasbathingwasrainingfeltPractice1.Ifeelsoexcited!Atthis5、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：have/hasdone定義：過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)對(duì)現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的影響或結(jié)果；強(qiáng)調(diào)產(chǎn)生的影響或結(jié)果，譯為“已經(jīng)……”6、現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)have/hasbeendoing定義：過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在且有可能繼續(xù)下去；強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的持續(xù)性，譯為“一直……”常用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：since,recently,lately,already,in/for/duringthelast/pastfewyears,sofar,bynow,uptonow,etc5、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：have/hasdone定義：過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)Inthelastfewyears,China

(make)greatachievementsinenvironmentalprotection.Doctorsandscientists

(learn)agreatdealaboutsleepinthelastthirtyyears.They

(work)onthisprojectsince9o’clockanddidn’thaveabreak.4.Recently,theBBC

(produce)aprogramtointroduce“tuhao”.5.I

(work)here,sinceIgraduated.hasmadehavelearnedhavebeenworkinghasproducedhaveworkedInthelastfewyears,China 7、過去完成時(shí)：Greatchanges

(take)placeinourcityinthepasttenyears.Beforehewenttocollege,he

(read)severalEnglishbooks.Hetoldmehe

(sell)hishouseboughttwoyearsago.Bythattime,she

(accept)byYaleUniversityandHarvardUniversityintheU.S.haddone常用時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：bythattime,bytheendof+過去時(shí)間，before+過去時(shí)間，bythetime+一般過去時(shí)從句havetakenhadreadhadsoldhadbeenaccepted7、過去完成時(shí)：Greatchanges (takHardlyhasthespeakerfinishedhisspeechwhentheaudiencekeptaskinghimquestions.Hegothomeandsuddenlyrealizedthathe

(leave)hiskeyintheoffice.We

(plan)toplayfootball,butitrainedheavily.hadhadlefthadplannedhardly……when……；nosooner……than……賓語(yǔ)從句中，發(fā)生在主句的過去動(dòng)作之前hope,think,intend,mean,plan,want,expect,wish等詞用過去完成時(shí)，表示過去未曾實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望、意圖、打算、承若等固定句式時(shí)態(tài)分析：HardlyhasthespeakerfinisheThiswasthefirsttimeI

(experience)sandstormsandIdon’teverwanttobeinoneagain.Itisthefirsttimethathe

(take)partintheOlympicGames.Thisisthemostinterestingnovelhe

(see).hadexperiencedhastakenhasseenIt/that/thisis/wasthefirst/second/third……lasttimethathave/haddoneThis/thatisthebest/worst……+名詞(that)從句(have/hasdone)ThiswasthefirsttimeI Byseveno’clockthiseveningwe

(get)toNanjingifthetrainworkswell.By

the

end

of

the

match,they

(kick)

two

goals.Bythetimeyouarrivehome,yourfather

(leave)forHongkong.willhavegothadkickedwillhaveleftby+過去時(shí)間主句（過去完成時(shí)）+now主句（現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)）+將來時(shí)間thetime+一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)從句主句（將來完成時(shí)）Byseveno’clockthiseveningPracticemakesperfectInordertofindthemissingchild,villagers

(do)alltheycanoverthepastfivehours.Sincethen,inJingxianCounty,Xuanpapermaking

(teach)inschools.SomethoughtmostofBrazil

(cover)withallrainforestwithfewcities.

havebeendoinghasbeentaughtiscoveredPracticemakesperfecthavebee4.He

(arrive)attheofficeat8:00. Whenhearrivedatthestation,thetrain

(leave).5.She

(be)illforaweek. She

(be)illforaweekbeforeshecameback.6.I

(read)thebook,soIdon’twanttoreaditagain. Iamtootiredtogotothemovies.I

(work)alldaylong.arrivedhadlefthasbeenhadbeenhavereadhavebeenworking4.He (arrive)attheoffic7.He

(serve)inthearmyfrom1952to1954. He

(serve)inthear