RIP-1配一、驗(yàn)?zāi)慷?、用環(huán)三、實(shí)驗(yàn)DCR- CR- CR- 四、實(shí)驗(yàn)五、驗(yàn)要Router-六、驗(yàn)步查看ROUTER-A的路由D-DEIGRP,DEX-externalDEIGRP,O-OSPF,OIA-OSPFinterareaON1-OSPFNSSAexternaltype1,ON2-OSPFNSSAexternaltype2OE1-OSPFexternaltype1,OE2-OSPFexternaltype2DHCP-DHCPtypeVRFID:0CisdirectlyconnectedFastEthernet0/0C ！直連的路由Codes:C-connected,S-static,R-RIP,B-BGP,BC-BGPD-DEIGRP,DEX-externalDEIGRP,O-OSPF,OIA-OSPFinterareaON1-OSPFNSSAexternaltype1,ON2-OSPFNSSAexternaltype2OE1-OSPFexternaltype1,OE2-OSPFexternaltype2DHCP-DHCPtypeVRFID:0CCCodes:C-connected,S-static,R-RIP,B-BGP,BC-BGPD-DEIGRP,DEX-externalDEIGRP,O-OSPF,OIA-OSPFinterareaON1-OSPFNSSAexternaltype1,ON2-OSPFNSSAexternaltype2OE1-OSPFexternaltype1,OE2-OSPFexternaltype2DHCP-DHCPtypeVRFID:0CC第五步：在ROUTER-A上路由器Router-A#192.168.2.2192.168.2.2(192.168.2.2):56databytes---192.168.2.2statistics--5packetstransmitted,0packetsreceived,100%packetloss 第六步：在路由器A上配置RIP協(xié)議并查看路由表 ！啟RIP協(xié)議 ！網(wǎng)段Router-A#shiprouteCodes:C-connected,S-static,R-RIP,B-BGP,BC-BGPD-DEIGRP,DEX-externalDEIGRP,O-OSPF,OIA-OSPFinterareaON1-OSPFNSSAexternaltype1,ON2-OSPFNSSAexternaltype2OE1-OSPFexternaltype1,OE2-OSPFexternaltype2DHCP-DHCPVRFID:CCRouter-B#2004-1-100:15:58Configuredfromconsole0byDEFAULTRouter-B#showiprouteCodes:C-connected,S-static,R-RIP,B-BGP,BC-BGPD-DEIGRP,DEX-externalDEIGRP,O-OSPF,OIA-OSPFinterareaON1-OSPFNSSAexternaltype1,ON2-OSPFNSSAexternaltype2OE1-OSPFexternaltype1,OE2-OSPFexternaltype2DHCP-DHCPtypeVRFID:0RA學(xué)習(xí)到的路Cisdirectlyconnected,Cisdirectlyconnected,Codes:C-connected,S-static,R-RIP,B-D-DEIGRP,DEX-externalDEIGRP,O-OSPF,OIA-OSPFinterareaON1-OSPFNSSAexternaltype1,ON2-OSPFNSSAexternaltype2OE1-OSPFexternaltype1,OE2-OSPFexternaltypeR[120,2]viaR[120,1]viaCisdirectly Cisdirectly Codes:C-connected,S-static,R-RIP,B-BGP,BC-BGPD-DEIGRP,DEX-externalDEIGRP,O-OSPF,OIA-OSPFinterareaON1-OSPFNSSAexternaltype1,ON2-OSPFNSSAexternaltype2OE1-OSPFexternaltype1,OE2-OSPFexternaltype2DHCP-DHCPtypeVRFID:0RCisdirectlyconnected,Cisdirectlyconnected,RCodes:C-connected,S-static,R-RIP,B-BGP,BC-BGPD-DEIGRP,DEX-externalDEIGRP,O-OSPF,OIA-OSPFinterareaON1-OSPFNSSAexternaltype1,ON2-OSPFNSSAexternaltype2OE1-OSPFexternaltype1,OE2-OSPFexternaltype2DHCP-DHCPtypeVRFID:0Cisdirectlyconnected,Cisdirectlyconnected,RR ！顯RIP狀態(tài) Globalversion:default(Decidedontheinterfaceversioncontrol)Update:30, Expire:180, Holddown:120NoneighborRouter-A#shiprip ！顯示協(xié)議細(xì)節(jié)Sendingupdatesevery30seconds,nextduein30 Invalidafter180seconds,holddownupdatefilterlistforallinterfacesupdateoffsetlistforallinterfacesDefaultversioncontrol:sendversion1,receiveversion11111AutomaticnetworksummarizationisineffectRoutingforNetworks:Distance120(defaultis umroutecount: Route !RIPdirectlydirectlyvia192.168.1.2(on via192.168.1.2(onRouter-A#shiproute ！僅顯示RIP學(xué)習(xí)到的路由 [120,1]via192.168.1.2(onSerial1/1) [120,2]via192.168.1.2(on七、意事八、置序 Current!!versionservicetimestampslogdateservicetimestampsdebugdatenoservicepassword-encryption!!!!!!!!interfaceipaddress192.168.2.1noipdirected-!interfaceipaddress192.168.1.2noipdirected-!noipaddressnoipdirected-!!routernetworknetwork!!!九、同思十、后練路由器RIP-2一、驗(yàn)?zāi)慷?、用環(huán)三、實(shí)驗(yàn)DCR- CR- CR- 四、實(shí)驗(yàn)五、驗(yàn)要Router-六、驗(yàn)步Router-A_config#routerripRouter- 172.16.3.0 !在RIP-1里掩碼是沒(méi)有意義的Router-查看ROUTER-A的路由Router-A#shipCodes:C-connected,S-static,R-RIP,B-BGP,BC-BGPD-DEIGRP,DEX-externalDEIGRP,O-OSPF,OIA-OSPFinterareaON1-OSPFNSSAexternaltype1,ON2-OSPFNSSAexternaltype2OE1-OSPFexternaltype1,OE2-OSPFexternaltype2DHCP-DHCPtypeVRFID:0CCCodes:C-connected,S-static,R-RIP,B-BGP,BC-BGPD-DEIGRP,DEX-externalDEIGRP,O-OSPF,OIA-OSPFinterareaON1-OSPFNSSAexternaltype1,ON2-OSPFNSSAexternaltype2OE1-OSPFexternaltype1,OE2-OSPFexternaltype2DHCP-DHCPtypeVRFID:0R！注意是有類(lèi)的地址Cisdirectlyconnected,Cisdirectlyconnected, RIP-1Codes:C-connected,S-static,R-RIP,B-BGP,BC-BGPD-DEIGRP,DEX-externalDEIGRP,O-OSPF,OIA-OSPFinterareaON1-OSPFNSSAexternaltype1,ON2-OSPFNSSAexternaltype2OE1-OSPFexternaltype1,OE2-OSPFexternaltype2DHCP-DHCPtypeVRFID:0 [120,1]via192.168.1.1(on！由于有類(lèi)路由的自動(dòng)匯總，出現(xiàn)了錯(cuò)誤的路由Cisdirectlyconnected,Cisdirectlyconnected, ！指明為版本 ！關(guān)閉自動(dòng)匯總第九步：再次查看所有的路由表BRouter-B#shipCodes:C-connected,S-static,R-RIP,B-BGP,BC-BGPD-DEIGRP,DEX-externalDEIGRP,O-OSPF,OIA-OSPFinterareaON1-OSPFNSSAexternaltype1,ON2-OSPFNSSAexternaltype2OE1-OSPFexternaltype1,OE2-OSPFexternaltype2DHCP-DHCPtypeVRFID:0RR！正確的路由RCisdirectlyconnected,Cisdirectlyconnected,ARouter-A#shipCodes:C-connected,S-static,R-RIP,B-BGP,BC-BGPD-DEIGRP,DEX-externalDEIGRP,O-OSPF,OIA-OSPFinterareaON1-OSPFNSSAexternaltype1,ON2-OSPFNSSAexternaltype2OE1-OSPFexternaltype1,OE2-OSPFexternaltype2DHCP-DHCPtypeVRFID:0Cisdirectlyconnected,R！正確的路由Cisdirectlyconnected,RRouter-C#shipCodes:C-connected,S-static,R-RIP,B-D-DEIGRP,DEX-externalDEIGRP,O-OSPF,OIA-OSPFinterareaON1-OSPFNSSAexternaltype1,ON2-OSPFNSSAexternaltype2OE1-OSPFexternaltype1,OE2-OSPFexternaltype2R[120,2]via Cisdirectly R[120,1]via Cisdirectly ！顯RIP狀態(tài)Router-A#shiprip ！顯示協(xié)議細(xì)節(jié) !RIPRouter-A#shiproute ！僅顯示RIP學(xué)習(xí)到的路由七、意事路由器廣域網(wǎng) 封裝配一、實(shí)驗(yàn)二、應(yīng)用三、實(shí)驗(yàn) 四、實(shí)驗(yàn)五、實(shí)驗(yàn)

S1/1 S1/0 六、實(shí)驗(yàn)第一步Router-A ！進(jìn)入模式Router ！進(jìn)入全局配置模式 ！修改機(jī)器名Router-A_config#interfaces1/1 Router-A_config_s1/0#ipaddress192.168.1.1255.255.255.0 ！配置IP地址Router-A_config_s1/1#encapsulationPPP ！封裝PPP協(xié)議Router-A_config_s1/0#physical-layerspeed64000 Router-A_config_s1/0#noshutdownRouter- ！按ctrl+z進(jìn)入模第二步：查看配置Router-A#showinterfaces1/1 Serial1/0isup,lineprotocolisdown Mode=SyncDCESpeed=64000 ！查看DCEInterfaceaddressis MTU1500bytes,BW64kbit,DLY2000EncapsulationprototolPPPlinkcheckintervalis10 ！查看封裝協(xié)議 Received0,OctetsSentFramesReceived0,FramesSent0,Link-checkFramesReceived0Link-checkFramesSent89, LoopBacktimes0FramesDiscarded0,UnknownProtocolsFramesReceived0,Sentfailuile0Link-checkTimeout0,QueueError0,LinkError0,60secondinputrate0bits/sec,060secondoutputrate0bits/sec,00packetsinput,0bytes,8unused_rx,0no0inputerrors,0CRC,0frame,0overrun,0ignored,08packetsoutput,192bytes,0unused_tx,0underruns0clock,0PowerQUICCSCCspecific0recvallocbmblk 0recvno0transmitterqueue 0transmitter第三步：Router-B的配 ！進(jìn)入模式Router ！進(jìn)入全局配置模式 ！修改機(jī)器名Router-B_config#interfaces1/0 Router-B_config_s1/0#ipaddress192.168.1.2255.255.255.0 ！配置IP地址Router-B_config_s1/1#encapsulationPPP Router-B_config_s1/0#noshutdown ！按ctrl+z進(jìn)入模第四步：查看配置 ！查看接口狀態(tài)Serial1/0isuplineprotocolis ！接口和協(xié)議都是Mode=Sync ！查看Interfaceaddressis MTU1500bytes,BW64kbit,DLY2000EncapsulationprototolPPPlinkcheckintervalis10 ！查看封裝協(xié)議 Received0,OctetsSentFramesReceived0,FramesSent0,Link-checkFramesReceived0Link-checkFramesSent89, LoopBacktimes0FramesDiscarded0,UnknownProtocolsFramesReceived0,Sentfailuile0Link-checkTimeout0,QueueError0,LinkError0,60secondinputrate0bits/sec,060secondoutputrate0bits/sec,00packetsinput,0bytes,8unused_rx,0no0inputerrors,0CRC,0frame,0overrun,0ignored,08packetsoutput,192bytes,0unused_tx,0underruns0clock,0PowerQUICCSCCspecific0recvallocbmblk 0recvno0transmitterqueue 0transmitter第五步：測(cè)試連通性192.168.1.2(192.168.1.2):56databytes5packetstransmitted,5packetsreceived,0%packetlossround-tripmin/avg/max=20/22/30ms七、注意事項(xiàng)和接口是DOWN八、配置Router-A#showrunning-Building路由器廣PPP封裝PAP驗(yàn)證配一、實(shí)驗(yàn)二、應(yīng)用三、實(shí)驗(yàn) 四、實(shí)驗(yàn)五、實(shí)驗(yàn)S1/0 六、實(shí)驗(yàn)第一步Router-A ！進(jìn)入模式Router ！進(jìn)入全局配置模式 ！修改機(jī)器名Router-A_config#interfaces1/1 Router-A_config_s1/0#ipaddress192.168.1.1255.255.255.0 ！配置IP地址Router-A_config_s1/1#encapsulationPPP ！設(shè)置驗(yàn)證方式 Router-A_config_s1/0#physical-layerspeed64000 Router-A_config_s1/0#noshutdownRouter- ！按ctrl+z進(jìn)入模第二步：查看配置Router-A#showinterfaces1/1 Serial1/0isup,lineprotocolisdown Mode=SyncDCESpeed=64000 ！查看DCEInterfaceaddressis MTU1500bytes,BW64kbit,DLY2000EncapsulationprototolPPPlinkcheckintervalis10 ！查看封裝協(xié)議 Received0,OctetsSentFramesReceived0,FramesSent0,Link-checkFramesReceived0Link-checkFramesSent89, LoopBacktimes0FramesDiscarded0,UnknownProtocolsFramesReceived0,Sentfailuile0Link-checkTimeout0,QueueError0,LinkError0,60secondinputrate0bits/sec,060secondoutputrate0bits/sec,00packetsinput,0bytes,8unused_rx,0no0inputerrors,0CRC,0frame,0overrun,0ignored,08packetsoutput,192bytes,0unused_tx,0underruns0clock,0PowerQUICCSCCspecific0recvallocbmblk 0recvno0transmitterqueue 0transmitter第三步：Router-B的配 ！進(jìn)入模式Router！進(jìn)入全局配置模式Router_config#hostnameRouter-swordRouter-B_config_s1/0#ipaddress192.168.1.2 IPRouter-B_config_s1/1#encapsulation ！設(shè)置驗(yàn)證方式

！設(shè)置發(fā)送給對(duì)方驗(yàn)證的帳號(hào) ！按ctrl+z進(jìn)入模第四步：查看配置 ！查看接口狀態(tài)Serial1/0isuplineprotocolis ！接口和協(xié)議都是Mode=Sync ！查看Interfaceaddressis MTU1500bytes,BW64kbit,DLY2000EncapsulationprototolPPPlinkcheckintervalis10 ！查看封裝協(xié)議 Received0,OctetsSentFramesReceived0,FramesSent0,Link-checkFramesReceived0Link-checkFramesSent89, LoopBacktimes0FramesDiscarded0,UnknownProtocolsFramesReceived0,Sentfailuile0Link-checkTimeout0,QueueError0,LinkError0,60secondinputrate0bits/sec,060secondoutputrate0bits/sec,00packetsinput,0bytes,8unused_rx,0no0inputerrors,0CRC,0frame,0overrun,0ignored,08packetsoutput,192bytes,0unused_tx,0underruns0clock,0PowerQUICCSCCspecific0recvallocbmblk 0recvno0transmitterqueue 0transmitter第五步：測(cè)試連通性Router-A#192.168.1.2(192.168.1.2):56databytes---192.168.1.2statistics--5packetstransmitted,5packetsreceived,0%packetlossround-tripmin/avg/max=20/22/30ms七、注意事項(xiàng)和八、配置路由器廣域網(wǎng)PPP封裝CHAP驗(yàn)證配置一、實(shí)驗(yàn)二、應(yīng)用三、實(shí)驗(yàn) 四、實(shí)驗(yàn)五、實(shí)驗(yàn)S1/0 六、實(shí)驗(yàn)第一步Router-A ！進(jìn)入模式Router ！進(jìn)入全局配置模式 ！修改機(jī)器名 ！設(shè)置帳號(hào)Router-A_config#interfaces1/1 Router-A_config_s1/0#ipaddress192.168.1.1255.255.255.0 ！配置IP地址Router-A_config_s1/1#encapsulationPPP ！設(shè)置驗(yàn)證方式Router-A_config_s1/0#pppchaphostnameRouterA Router-A_config_s1/0#physical-layerspeed64000 ！配置DCE時(shí)鐘頻率Router-A_config_s1/0#noshutdownRouter- ！按ctrl+z進(jìn)入模第二步：查看配置Router-A#showinterfaces1/1 Serial1/0isup,lineprotocolisdown Mode=SyncDCESpeed=64000 ！查看DCEInterfaceaddressis MTU1500bytes,BW64kbit,DLY2000EncapsulationprototolPPPlinkcheckintervalis10 ！查看封裝協(xié)議 Received0,OctetsSentFramesReceived0,FramesSent0,Link-checkFramesReceived0Link-checkFramesSent89, LoopBacktimes0FramesDiscarded0,UnknownProtocolsFramesReceived0,Sentfailuile0Link-checkTimeout0,QueueError0,LinkError0,60secondinputrate0bits/sec,060secondoutputrate0bits/sec,00packetsinput,0bytes,8unused_rx,0no0inputerrors,0CRC,0frame,0overrun,0ignored,08packetsoutput,192bytes,0unused_tx,0underruns0clock,0PowerQUICCSCCspecific0recvallocbmblk 0recvno0transmitterqueue 0transmitter第三步：Router-B的配 ！進(jìn)入模式Router！進(jìn)入全局配置模式Router_config#hostnameRouter-swordRouter-B_config_s1/0#ipaddress192.168.1.2 IPRouter-B_config_s1/1#encapsulation Router-A_config_s1/0#pppauthenticationchap Router-A_config_s1/0#pppchaphostnameRouterB Router-B_config_s1/0#noshutdown ！按ctrl+z進(jìn)入模第四步：查看配置 ！查看接口狀態(tài)Serial1/0isuplineprotocolis ！接口和協(xié)議都是Mode=Sync ！查看Interfaceaddressis MTU1500bytes,BW64kbit,DLY2000EncapsulationprototolPPPlinkcheckintervalis10 ！查看封裝協(xié)議 Received0,OctetsSentFramesReceived0,FramesSent0,Link-checkFramesReceived0Link-checkFramesSent89, LoopBacktimes0FramesDiscarded0,UnknownProtocolsFramesReceived0,Sentfailuile0Link-checkTimeout0,QueueError0,LinkError0,60secondinputrate0bits/sec,060secondoutputrate0bits/sec,00packetsinput,0bytes,8unused_rx,0no0inputerrors,0CRC,0frame,0overrun,0ignored,08packetsoutput,192bytes,0unused_tx,0underruns0clock,0PowerQUICCSCCspecific0recvallocbmblk 0recvno0transmitterqueue 0transmitter第五步：測(cè)試連通性Router-A#192.168.1.2(192.168.1.2):56databytes---192.168.1.2statistics--5packetstransmitted,5packetsreceived,0%packetlossround-tripmin/avg/max=20/22/30ms七、注意事項(xiàng)和八、配置Building標(biāo)準(zhǔn)控制列表的配一、驗(yàn)?zāi)慷?、用環(huán)三、驗(yàn)設(shè) PC 兩 網(wǎng) 兩四、驗(yàn)拓五實(shí)驗(yàn)S1/1S1/0PC- PC-六、驗(yàn)步第一步：參照實(shí)驗(yàn)三和上表，配置所有接口的地址，并測(cè)試連通性Router-A#192.168.1.2(192.168.1.2):56data---192.168.1.2statistics--5packetstransmitted,5packetsreceived,0%packetlossround-tripmin/avg/max=20/28/30ms第二步：參照實(shí)驗(yàn)七，配置靜Router-A#shipCodes:C-connected,S-static,R-RIP,B-BGP,BC-BGPD-DEIGRP,DEX-externalDEIGRP,O-OSPF,OIA-OSPFinterareaON1-OSPFNSSAexternaltype1,ON2-OSPFNSSAexternaltype2OE1-OSPFexternaltype1,OE2-OSPFexternaltype2DHCP-DHCPtypeVRFID:0Cisdirectlyconnected,Cisdirectlyconnected,S[1,0]viaRouter-B#shipCodes:C-connected,S-static,R-RIP,B-BGP,BC-BGPD-DEIGRP,DEX-externalDEIGRP,O-OSPF,OIA-OSPFinterareaON1-OSPFNSSAexternaltype1,ON2-OSPFNSSAexternaltype2OE1-OSPFexternaltype1,OE2-OSPFexternaltype2DHCP-DHCPtypeVRFID:0S[1,0]viaCisdirectlyconnected,Cisdirectlyconnected,Router-B_config#ipaccess-liststandard1 Router-B_config_std_nacl#deny192.168.0.0255.255.255.0 Router-B_config_std_nacl#permitany ！因?yàn)橛须[含的DENYANY第五步：將控制列表（ACL）綁定在相應(yīng)的接 ！進(jìn)入到離目標(biāo)最近的接口 ACL1第六步：StandardIPaccesslist 192.168.0.0permit第七步：七、意事注意方向，以該接口為參考點(diǎn)，INOUT八、置序當(dāng)前配置!!versionservicetimestampslogdateservicetimestampsdebugdatenoservicepassword-encryption!!!!interfaceipaddress192.168.2.1noipdirected-ipaccess-group1!interfaceipaddress192.168.1.2noipdirected-!noipaddressnoipdirected-!!!!iproute192.168.0.0255.255.255.0!!ipaccess-liststandard 192.168.0.0一、驗(yàn)?zāi)?/p>

擴(kuò) 列表的配二、用環(huán)三、驗(yàn)設(shè) PC 兩 網(wǎng) 兩四、驗(yàn)拓五實(shí)驗(yàn)S1/1S1/0PC-PC-六、驗(yàn)步第一步：參照實(shí)驗(yàn)三和上表，配置所有接口的地址，并測(cè)試連通性Router-A#192.168.1.2(192.168.1.2):56data---192.168.1.2statistics--5packetstransmitted,5packetsreceived,0%packetlossround-tripmin/avg/max=20/28/30ms第二步：參照實(shí)驗(yàn)七，配置靜Router-A#shipCodes:C-connected,S-static,R-RIP,B-BGP,BC-BGPD-DEIGRP,DEX-externalDEIGRP,O-OSPF,OIA-OSPFinterareaON1-OSPFNSSAexternaltype1,ON2-OSPFNSSAexternaltype2OE1-OSPFexternaltype1,OE2-OSPFexternaltype2DHCP-DHCPtypeVRFID:0Cisdirectlyconnected,Cisdirectlyconnected,S[1,0]viaRouter-B#shipCodes:C-connected,S-static,R-RIP,B-BGP,BC-BGPD-DEIGRP,DEX-externalDEIGRP,O-OSPF,OIA-OSPFinterareaON1-OSPFNSSAexternaltype1,ON2-OSPFNSSAexternaltype2OE1-OSPFexternaltype1,OE2-OSPFexternaltype2DHCP-DHCPtypeVRFID:0S[1,0]viaCisdirectlyconnected,Cisdirectlyconnected,第四步：在ROUTER-A上設(shè)置列Router- ！定義擴(kuò)展列！設(shè)置擴(kuò)展列表， ！允許Router- ！進(jìn)入離源比較近的接口 ！綁定列表在IN的方Router-A#shipaccess-listExtendedIPaccesslist192 tcp192.168.0.0255.255.255.0192.168.2.2255.255.255.0eqpermiticmpany第六步：七、意事擴(kuò)展列表可以基于源、目 IP、協(xié)議、端等條件過(guò)NAT地址轉(zhuǎn)換的配置一、驗(yàn)?zāi)空莆障蛲獍l(fā)布服務(wù)器地址轉(zhuǎn)換的方二、用環(huán)企業(yè)私有地址的主機(jī)需要三、驗(yàn)設(shè) PC 兩四、驗(yàn)拓五、驗(yàn)要S1/1網(wǎng) 六、驗(yàn)步–第二步：配置ROUTER-A的NATRouter- ！定義控制列 ！定義允許轉(zhuǎn)換的源地址范圍Router-Router-A_config#ipnatpooloverld192.168.1.10192.168.1.20！定義名為overld的轉(zhuǎn)換地址池Router-A_config#ipnatinsidesourcelist1pooloverld！配置將ACL允許的源地址轉(zhuǎn)換成overld中的地址，并且做PAT的地址復(fù)用 ！定義F0/0為接 ！定義S1/1為外部接Router-Router-A_config#iproute0.0.0.00.0.0.0 ！配置路由器A的缺省路由Router-B#shipCodes:C-connected,S-static,R-RIP,B-BGP,BC-BGPD-DEIGRP,DEX-externalDEIGRP,O-OSPF,OIA-OSPFinterareaON1-OSPFNSSAexternaltype1,ON2-OSPFNSSAexternaltype2OE1-OSPFexternaltype1,OE2-OSPFexternaltype2DHCP-DHCPtypeVRFID:0 isdirectlyconnected, isdirectlyconnected,192.168.0.0的路由第五步：查看地Router-A#shipnatPro.Dir Insidelocal Insideglobal Outsidelocal OutsideglobalICMPOUT192.168.0.3:512 192.168.1.10:12512192.168.1.2:12512 注意：端口的轉(zhuǎn)換Router-A#shrunBuildingconfiguration...Current!!versionservicetimestampslogdateservicetimestampsdebugdatenoservicepassword-encryption!!!!!!!interfaceipaddress192.168.0.1noipdirected-ipnat!interfaceSerial1/0noipaddressnoipdirected-單區(qū)域OSPF基本配一、驗(yàn)?zāi)慷?、用環(huán)三、實(shí)驗(yàn)DCR- CR- CR- 四、實(shí)驗(yàn)五、驗(yàn)要ROUTER- ROUTER- 六、驗(yàn)步路由器A：Router- 路由器B： 第二步：驗(yàn)證接Loopback0isup,lineprotocolisupHardwareisLoopbackInterfaceaddressisMTU1514bytes,BW8000000kbit,DLY500usecEncapsulationLOOPBACKA ！啟動(dòng)OSPF進(jìn)程，進(jìn)程號(hào)為Router-A_config_ospf_1#network10.10.10.0255.255.255.0area0BA：Router-A#shipCodes:C-connected,S-static,R-RIP,B-BGP,BC-BGPD-DEIGRP,DEX-externalDEIGRP,O-OSPF,OIA-OSPFinterareaON1-OSPFNSSAexternaltype1,ON2-OSPFNSSAexternaltype2OE1-OSPFexternaltype1,OE2-OSPFexternaltype2DHCP-DHCPtypeVRFID:0 isdirectlyconnected, [110,1600]via192.168.1.2(on！注意到環(huán)回接口產(chǎn)生的是主機(jī)路由 isdirectlyconnected,路由Codes:C-connected,S-static,R-RIP,B-BGP,BC-BGPD-DEIGRP,DEX-externalDEIGRP,O-OSPF,OIA-OSPFinterareaON1-OSPFNSSAexternaltype1,ON2-OSPFNSSAexternaltype2OE1-OSPFexternaltype1,OE2-OSPFexternaltype2DHCP-DHCPtypeVRFID:0O[110,1601]via192.168.1.1(onSerial1/0)！注意管理距離為Cisdirectlyconnected,Cisdirectlyconnected,第五步：其他驗(yàn)Router-B#shipospf ！顯示該OSPF進(jìn)程的信息OSPFprocess:1,RouterID:Distance:intra-area externalSPFscheduledelay5secs,HoldtimebetweentwoSPFs10secsSPFTV:11(1),TOs:24,SCHDs:27AllRtrssupportDemand-Circuit.Numberofareasis1AREA:Numberofinterfaceinthisareais2(UP:3)Areaauthenticationtype: AllRtrsinthisareasupportDemand-Router-A#showipospf ！顯示OSPF接口狀態(tài)和類(lèi)型Serial1/1isup,lineprotocolisupNettype:Point-to-PointOSPFprocessis AREA:0,RouterID:Cost:1600,TransmitDelayis1sec,Priorityointervalis10,Deadtimeris40,Retransmitis5OSPFINTFStateisIPOINT_TO_POINTNeighborCountis1,Adjacentneighborcountis1Adjacentwithneighbor192.168.1.2Loopback0isup,lineprotocolisupInternetAddress:10.10.10.1/24: ！環(huán)回接口的網(wǎng)絡(luò)類(lèi)型默認(rèn)為廣播OSPFprocessis AREA:0,RouterID:Cost:1,TransmitDelayis1sec,Priorityointervalis10,Deadtimeris40,Retransmitis5OSPFINTFStateisILOOPBACKNeighborCountis0,AdjacentneighborcountisRouter-A#shipospf OSPFprocess:AREA:NeighborNeighbor1第六步：修改環(huán)回接口的網(wǎng)絡(luò)類(lèi)型Router-Router- loopback ！將類(lèi)型改為點(diǎn)到點(diǎn)Router-A#shipospfSerial1/1isup,lineprotocolisupNettype:Point-to-PointOSPFprocessis AREA:0,RouterID:Cost:1600,TransmitDelayis1sec,Priorityointervalis10,Deadtimeris40,Retransmitis5OSPFINTFStateisIPOINT_TO_POINTNeighborCountis1,Adjacentneighborcountis1Adjacentwithneighbor192.168.1.2Loopback0isup,lineprotocolisupInternetAddress:10.10.10.1/24Nettype:Point-to-PointOSPFprocessis AREA:0,RouterID:Cost:1,TransmitDelayis1sec,Priorityointervalis10,Deadtimeris40,Retransmitis5OSPFINTFStateisIPOINT_TO_POINTNeighborCountis0,AdjacentneighborcountisRouter-B#shipCodes:C-connected,S-static,R-RIP,B-BGP,BC-BGPD-DEIGRP,DEX-externalDEIGRP,O-OSPF,OIA-OSPFinterareaON1-OSPFNSSAexternaltype1,ON2-OSPFNSSAexternaltype2OE1-OSPFexternaltype1,OE2-OSPFexternaltype2DHCP-DHCPtypeVRFID:0OCisdirectlyconnected,C七注意事項(xiàng)和isdirectlyconnected,八、置序Router-A#showrunning-BuildingCurrent!!versionservicetimestampslogdateservicetimestampsdebugdatenoservicepassword-encryption!!!interfaceipaddress10.10.10.1noi