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2021年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)錫林郭勒盟普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
2.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
3.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
4.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
5.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
6.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
7.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
8.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
9.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
10.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
11.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
12.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
13.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
14.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
15.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
16.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
17.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
18.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
19.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
20.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
21.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
22.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
23.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
24.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
25.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
26.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
27.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
28.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
29.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
30.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
二、完型填空(10題)31.【C13】
A.futureB.modernC.realD.whole
32.Onesummernight,onmywayhomefromworkIdecidedtoseeamovie.Iknewthetheatrewouldbeair-conditionedandIcouldn'tfacemy【21】apartment.SittinginthetheatreIhadtolookthroughthe【22】betweenthetwotallheadsinfrontofme.Ihadtokeepchangingtheangleeverytimesheleanedovertotalktohim,【23】heleanedovertokissher.WhydoAmericansdisplaysuchaffectioninpublicplaces?IthoughtthemoviewouldbegoodformyEnglish,but【24】itturnedout,itwasanItalianmovie.【25】aboutanhour,Idecidedtogiveupthemovieand【26】onmypopcorn(爆玉米花).I'veneverunderstoodwhytheygivepopcorn!Ittastedprettygood,【27】.AfterawhileIheard【28】moreoftheromantic-soundingItalians.Ijustheardthesoundofthepopcorncrunching(咀嚼)betweenmyteeth.Mythoughtstartedto【29】.IrememberedwhenIwasinSouthKorea(韓國(guó)),I【30】towatchKojakonTVfrequently.HespokeperfectKorean—Iwasreallyamazed.Heseemedlikeagoodfriendtome,【31】IsawhimagaininNewYorkspeakingperfectEnglishinsteadofperfectKorean.Hedidn'tevenhaveaKoreanaccentandI【32】likeIhadbeenbetrayed.WhenourfamilymovedtotheUnitedStatessixyearsago,noneofusspokeanyEnglish.【33】wehadbeguntolearnafewwords,mymothersuggestedthatweallshouldspeakEnglishathome.Everyoneagreed,butourhousebecamevery【34】andweallseemedtoavoideachother.Wesatatthedinnertableinsilence,preferringthattospeakinginadifficultlanguage.MothertriedtosaysomethinginEnglishbutit【35】outallwrongandweallburstintolaughteranddecidedtoforgetit!We'vebeenspeakingKoreanathomeeversince.
(36)
A.warmB.hotC.heatedD.cool
33.(59)
A.areusedB.wasC.usedD.would
34.【B6】
A.fromB.forC.toD.about
35.【B15】
A.foundedB.erectedC.basedD.constructed
36.【B11】
A.saleB.businessC.dutyD.show
37.(54)
A.SeparatedB.TogetherC.FormedD.United
38.(58)
A.putsB.puttingC.putD.toput
39.(50)
A.workedB.gotC.cameD.made
40.Duringthewinter,mostLondonauctioneershavewineauctions(拍賣(mài)).Sameareofwinesforeveryday___21__,butmostareoffinewines.Lastwinter,atChristies,adozenbot-tiesofLafite1945were___22__downat£158thebottle.1945andl961arethetwomostvin-tage___23__forclaret(紅葡萄酒).Ofcourse,thatisnotthemaximumyoucouldpay.Not___24__ago,anAmericanatChristies___25__£8,500foronebottleofLafite1806.
Sometimes,itisamatterof___26__objective.LastOctober,arestaurateurfromMem-phis,paid£9,000foramagnum—thatis,atwobottlesize—of1864Lafite.He___27__30people$1,500eachforadinnerwithasmallglassofthewine.Itwas28tentimesthecostofthewineinpublicityforhisrestaurant.
ofcourse,somepeoplebuywinepurelyforinvestment.Asyndicateoffourwillbuya___29__0fLafite1945at,say,£2,000.Eachtakesthreebottles.Theneachdrinks___30__
bottle,andkeepstheothertwotoselllateratthe___31__priceasthethreecostinthefirstplace.Thatis,naturally,takinginflationinto32.
Butthereisn033thatabottleofwineat£1,000isahundredtimes___34__thanonethatcosts£10.Perhapsthetoppriceyoucanpayforwinetoenjoyfordrinkingis£100abottle.Above£100,youarepayingforsomething___35__thantaste.
21._________A.useB.auctionC.eatingD.drinking
三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)41.__havegoneabroad.
A.TheWhite
B.TheWhites
C.TheWhite's
D.TheWhites'
42.9.IinvitedTomandAnntodinner,but______ofthemcame.A.neitherB.bothC.eitherD.none
43.9.Hardly______whenthedoorsuddenlyclosed.A.theyhadarrivedB.theyarrivedC.didtheyarriveD.hadtheyarrived
44.13.Heexplainedeverythingoverandoveragain______anyoneshouldmisunderstandhim.A.sinceB.whenC.lestD.asif
45.Keepin__thatallpeoplearedifferentandsomemayprogressfasterthanothers.
A.head
B.brain
C.heart
D.mind
46.
第12題Didittakehimtogetthroughthework?__________
A.oneandahalfyear
B.BtwoScoresofdays
C.severalhundreddays
D.fourdozensweeks
47.Onlythen_________thatshehadmadeamistake.
A.sherealized
B.didshereahze
C.hadsherealized
D.shehadrealized
48.
第18題Doyouthinkherbeautycould__________herStupidity?
A.makeupB.makeoutC.makeupforD.makefor
49.14.Hissister______herhometownforthreeyears.She'llreturnnextyear.A.leftB.hasleftC.hasbeenawayD.hasbeenawayfrom
50.Nowadayspeoplesometimesseparatetheirwastetomakeiteasierforit__________
A.reusingB.reusedC.reusesD.tobereused
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)51.Thebosspunishedhim__heshouldmakethesamemistakeagain.
A.incaseof
B.unless
C.lest
D.sothat
52.—Everybodyisgoingtoclimbthemountain.CanIgotoo,Mom?—______Waittillyouareoldenough,dear.
A.WillyouB.Whynot?C.Ihopeso.D.I'mafraidnot.
53.Intheworld,thereareover2,000varietiesofsnakes,______areharmlesstohumans.
A.onlytheyB.mostofthemC.mostofwhichD.whichmost
54.Don'tletthatoldrascaltakeyou______withhisclevertalk—noneofitistrue.
A.alongB.inC.aboutD.down
55.______lifepacecontinuestospeedup,wearequicklylosingtheartofenjoyment.
A.WithB.WhenC.AsD.While
五、閱讀理解(2題)56.Thereislittleneedformarketingintheplacesuchasasubsistencefarm,because______.
A.thegoodsareuseddirectlybyitsproducerthere
B.thedivisionoflabourisdevelopedthere
C.therearefewconsumersthere
D.theirproductionisdistributedwidely
57.
Theunderlinedpart"thelawisloadedagainsthim"inthesecondparagraphismostlikelytomean______.()
A.thelawisnotofhisinterest
B.thelawisunfavorabletohim
C.thelawisnotinfavorofhim
D.thelawisnotinhishonor
六、作文(1題)58.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow
:1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的
;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。
參考答案
1.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
2.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫(xiě)信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。
3.D
4.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來(lái),其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是
主語(yǔ),而是“呼語(yǔ)”。
5.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
6.C
7.B
8.D
9.D
10.A
11.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。
12.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
13.C
14.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。
15.D
16.B
17.A
18.A解析:此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。
19.B
20.D
21.D
22.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
23.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
24.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
25.B
26.C
27.A
28.B
29.C
30.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項(xiàng)正確。
31.B當(dāng)今世界警察不得不時(shí)刻準(zhǔn)備著應(yīng)對(duì)隨時(shí)可能的突發(fā)意外情況。此處說(shuō)的是“現(xiàn)在的”狀態(tài),所以選B項(xiàng)。而其他項(xiàng)分別意為“將來(lái)的”、“現(xiàn)實(shí)的”、“整個(gè)的”,不合語(yǔ)境。
32.B解析:根據(jù)邏輯分析可知,夏天的一個(gè)晚上,電影院開(kāi)著空調(diào),而作者的公寓不會(huì)是溫暖的,也不會(huì)是涼爽的,只會(huì)是很熱的,所以作者決定去看電視。heated是“激烈的”意思,所以不選。
33.C解析:Beusedtosth習(xí)慣于某事,usedtodosth過(guò)去常常做某事,betodosth將要做某事,woulddo過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。這篇文章通篇講的是夏威夷過(guò)去的傳統(tǒng)文化如何重新受到重視。因此,這里應(yīng)指的是過(guò)去常常發(fā)生的事。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
34.A解析:根據(jù)文義“讀者的來(lái)信”,lettersfromreaders。
35.C解析:bebasedon是固定搭配,其他3個(gè)不與on連用。
36.A解析:購(gòu)物單子上應(yīng)包括拿贈(zèng)券買(mǎi)到的打折的東西,onsale和ordiscounted語(yǔ)義相近。onbusiness是“出差”的意思,onduty表示“值班”,onshow表示“展出”,顯然都不符合語(yǔ)境。
37.B解析:瑪麗同她的兄弟一起為許多博物館、科學(xué)家等提供了整理好的化石標(biāo)本。
38.C
39.C解析:comeout意思有“出現(xiàn),結(jié)果是,沖洗(照片),發(fā)出”等,workout意為“算出,制訂出”。根據(jù)句意可知,母親盡量用英語(yǔ)說(shuō)一些事,但結(jié)果是錯(cuò)誤百出,我們發(fā)出一陣陣笑聲。用comeout最為恰當(dāng)。
40.D
41.B“the+姓氏的復(fù)數(shù)形式”用來(lái)表示“the…family(某某一家人)”。
42.A
9.答案為A
由but一詞得知后面半句應(yīng)為否定形式,neither一詞表示全部否定,即兩者都不
43.D9.答案為D。他們剛到門(mén)突然就關(guān)上了。副詞hardly置于句首時(shí)主謂倒裝,助動(dòng)詞提前。根據(jù)題意,主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句之前,從句中動(dòng)詞是過(guò)去式,因此主句中的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用過(guò)去完成式。
44.C13.答案為C
他一遍又一遍解釋以免有人誤解。lest表“以防,以免”,從句用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。
45.Dkeepinmind是固定短語(yǔ),意為“記住”。
46.CA項(xiàng)表示“一年半”,名詞“year”應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,score和dozen在表示一個(gè)數(shù)目時(shí)不能加S
47.B本題考查倒裝句型。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:只有到那個(gè)時(shí)候,她才意識(shí)到自己犯了個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。以“only+狀語(yǔ)或狀語(yǔ)從句”開(kāi)頭的句子要用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu),即把助動(dòng)詞放在主語(yǔ)前。then意為“那時(shí)”,表示過(guò)去,所以要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。
48.Cmakeup意為"構(gòu)成、虛構(gòu)、編制”,makeout是“寫(xiě)出,辯認(rèn)出”之意,makefor為“走向,導(dǎo)致”,這三個(gè)選擇均不符合題意。makeupfor的意義為“彌補(bǔ)”,符合題意。
49.D14.答案為D
他的姐姐已經(jīng)離開(kāi)家鄉(xiāng)三年了。她明年將要回來(lái)。該句表示到現(xiàn)在為止一直發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,因此要用現(xiàn)在完成式,away表示離開(kāi)某地時(shí)應(yīng)加from。
50.D本題考查動(dòng)詞不定式的用法法。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:現(xiàn)在人們有時(shí)把他們的廢物分開(kāi),以便很容易被重復(fù)利用。重新再利用是指將來(lái)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,而且是被動(dòng)的。故選D。
51.Clest...(should)的意思是“以免,免得”。
52.D
53.C解析:句意:世界上有2000多種蛇,他們當(dāng)中大部分是對(duì)人類(lèi)無(wú)害的。本題考查點(diǎn)為定語(yǔ)從句。在數(shù)詞/量詞+ofwhich定語(yǔ)從句中,which指代前面的表物的先行詞(指人用whom),of指“在……當(dāng)中”。例如:Ihavethreebooks,twoofwhicharewritteninSpan
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