Unit1Howoftendoyouexercise?PartOne:Grammarsinvolvedinthisunit.Tense(時(shí)態(tài))一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)：主謂賓：S+V+OIlikeEnglish.（陳述句）---＞DoyoulikeEnglish?(一般疑問句)---＞W(wǎng)hatdoyoulike?(特殊疑問句)Yourmotherlikesapples.（陳述句）---＞Doesyourmotherlikeapples?(一般疑問句)---＞W(wǎng)hatdoesyourmotherlike?(特殊疑問句)主系表：S+Be(amisare)+PHeisyourteacher.（陳述句）---＞Isheyourteacher?(一般疑問句)---＞W(wǎng)hoishe?(特殊疑問句)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)：主謂賓：S+Be(amisare)+V-ing+OHeissinginganEnglishsong.（陳述句）---＞IshesinginganEnglishsong?(一般疑問句)---＞W(wǎng)hatishesinging?(特殊疑問句)YouarewatchingAnimalWorld.（陳述句）---＞AreyouwatchingAnimalWorld?(一般疑問句)---＞W(wǎng)hatareyouwatching?(特殊疑問句)一般過去時(shí)態(tài)：主謂賓：S+V-ed+OIlearnedEnglishtwoyearsago.（陳述句）---＞DidyoulearnEnglishtwoyearsago?WhendidyoulearnEnglish?OrWhatdidyoulearntwoyearsago?(特殊疑問句)主系表：S+Be（was/were）+PHewasmyclassmatetwoweeksago.（陳述句）---＞W(wǎng)asheyourclassmatetwoweeksago?(一般疑問句)---＞W(wǎng)henwasheyourclassmate?(特殊疑問句)一般將來時(shí)態(tài)：主謂賓：S+Will/begoingto+V+OHewillgotoBeijing.（陳述句）---＞W(wǎng)illhegotoBeijing?(一般疑問句)---＞W(wǎng)herewillhego?(特殊疑問句)Iwilldomyhomework.（陳述句）---＞W(wǎng)illyoudoyourhomework?(一般疑問句)---＞W(wǎng)hatwillyoudo(特殊疑問句)主系表：S+will/begoingto+V+OHewillbeyourEnglishteacher.（陳述句）---＞W(wǎng)illhebeyourEnglishteacher?(一般疑問句)---＞W(wǎng)hatwillhebe?(特殊疑問句)Tips(溫馨小提示)：同學(xué)們一定要從Chris給大家的例句中找到一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的規(guī)律。他們是如何發(fā)生轉(zhuǎn)變的。當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)的時(shí)候，謂語動(dòng)詞如何變形等PartTwo:wordsandexpressions.1.howoften多久一次；eg:HowoftendoyoueatanRoujiamo?Howoftendoesyoursister’smotherlendyouabook?Howoftendoyourdogsbiteaman?2.exercisev.鍛煉；練習(xí)eg:Iusuallyexerciseonceamonth.Myfatherhardlyeverexercises.Howoftendoesyourmotherexercise?Doyouwanttoexerciseintheafthernoons?Didyouexerciselastyear?3.skateboardv.踩滑板；滑滑板e(cuò)g:Heneverskakeboardswithhisfather.Dotheyalwaysskateboardwithus?Idon’tlikeskateboarding.4.always總是；often常常；usually通常；sometimes有時(shí)；hardlyever很少，幾乎不；never從來不；once一次；twice兩次；threetimes三次;fivetimes五次5.surfv.上網(wǎng)；沖浪Iusuallysurftheinternettwiceaweek.Doyoulikesurfingtheinternet?Mymotherdoesn’tlikesurfingtheinternet.Howoftendoesyoursistersurftheinternet?6.programn.電視等節(jié)目；表演Whichprogramdoyoulikebest?NewsExpress(新聞快遞)ismyfavoriteprogram.7.highschool;middleschool;中學(xué)IamstudyingatNo.1middleschool.8.resultn.結(jié)果Ilikethefinal(最終的，最后的)result.9.activeadj.積極的；活躍的；XiangZhenisanactiveboy.DingJiaqiisnotveryactiveinclass.10.forprep.對(duì)于;關(guān)于；對(duì)于….而言；Forme,Englishisreallyeasytolearn.Whatdoesyourmotherusuallycookfordinner.Asfor:至于；關(guān)于；Asforyou,Ihavenothingtosay.11.aboutprep.關(guān)于Iknownothingabouthim.Doyouknowanythingaboutthebook?12.junkfoodn垃圾食品Idon’tlikeeatingjunkfood.13.chocolate巧克力coffee咖啡milk牛奶chip薯?xiàng)lcola可樂14.drinkv.drankdrunk喝Idranktwobottlesofmilkthedaybeforeyesterday.Didyourfatherdrinkwinelastnight?15.healthn.健康.Goodhealthhelpsyougetgoodgrades.Junkfoodisbadforyourhealth.healthyadj.健康的；Youhavetokeephealthy.Howdoyoukeephealthy?反義詞:unhealthyadj.不健康的Mycathasanunhealthylifestyle,becauseitsleepsinthedaysandplayswiththerats(老鼠)atnights.16.Haveagoodhealth.keephealthy;keepingoodhealth.17.howmany多少（可數(shù)）Howmanybooksdoyouhave?Howmanyfriendsdoesyoursisterhave?howmuch多少（不可數(shù)）Howmuchjunkfooddidyoueatlastnight?Howmuchwaterdoyoudrinkeveryday?18.interviewv.采訪；面試；IinterviewedYaoMinglastyear.通過interview轉(zhuǎn)成名詞；interviewern.采訪者，面試官；ervieween.Youareaninterviewee;Iamaninterviewer.19.habitn.習(xí)慣；Mybrotherhasmanybadhabits.Itisveryuseful(有用的，有好處的)tohaveagoodeatinghabit.20.tryv.盡力；試圖；嘗試Itriedmanytimestohelphim,buthedidn’tlistentomeatall.(trytodosth.盡力做某事)IamtryinglearningEnglish.（trydoingsth.嘗試做某事）Iamtryingnottoplaywithhim.(trynottodosth.盡量不去做某事)21.ofcourse當(dāng)然，自然“Willyouhelpmewithmyhomework?”“Ofcourse,wearefriends,aren’twe?”22.lookv.看因?yàn)閘ook是不及物動(dòng)詞，所以后面如果想跟賓語的話必須接介詞。因?yàn)榇钆洳煌慕樵~會(huì)出現(xiàn)不同的意思lookat:朝…..看Themanislookatyou.lookfor：尋找（強(qiáng)調(diào)尋找的動(dòng)作。Iamlookingformypen.find（強(qiáng)詞尋找的結(jié)果，比如：Ifoundyourpen,Chris.）請(qǐng)同學(xué)們認(rèn)真揣摩這兩個(gè)‘尋找’的實(shí)際意義；lookafter照看，照料MybrotherlookedaftermewhenIwasalittlegirl.23.lifestylen.生活方式。（lifestyle是由兩個(gè)單詞life和style構(gòu)成，以后我們還要學(xué)習(xí)很多類似這樣的復(fù)合詞，同學(xué)們也想想，我們以前有沒有遇到過類似的復(fù)合詞）Mycatreallyenjoysitslifestyle.24.graden.分?jǐn)?shù)Dingjianangotverygoodgradeinmath.25.bettergood(adj)和well(adv)的比較級(jí)，一般情況下，比較級(jí)在詞尾加-er但是，good的比較特殊變化。希望同學(xué)們可以加以區(qū)別；Heisgood,butsheisbetter(thanhim).Youcandobetternexttime.26.sameadj.同樣的，一樣的thetwinslooklikethesame.由same生成的短語allthesame依然。Nomatterhowbadyoudidinyourexams,Iloveyouallthesame.27.differencen.不同Wehavedifferencesbetweeneachother.由difference轉(zhuǎn)變由來的differentadj.不同的YouandIaredifferentpeople.28.althoughconj.Althoughheisnotagoodstudent,butIstillmakefriendswithhim.同義詞though29.alotof許多（修飾可數(shù)的，也可修飾不可數(shù)）=lotsofIhavelostof/alotoffriends.Hehaslotsof/alotofmoney.30.keepv.保持….處于某種狀態(tài)ImustkeeplearningEnglish.(keepdoingsth.堅(jiān)持做某事)Inthewinter,youhavetokeepyourplantswarm.31.mustv.必須（情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，大家可以回憶一下，我們以前還學(xué)了哪些情態(tài)動(dòng)詞呢？比如說）YoumustlearnEnglishrightnow.youmustn’tgetupfortwodays.MustIhelpyou?No,youneedn’t.32.less更少的（little的比較級(jí)，修飾不可數(shù)）less跟better一樣，都是特殊的比較級(jí)變形，請(qǐng)同學(xué)樣一定要對(duì)比記憶。Youmusteatlessjunkfood,oryouwillbecomeunhealthy.(become傳說中的連系動(dòng)詞，同學(xué)們還能記得其他的連系動(dòng)詞嗎？)PartThree:Drills一、英漢互譯。每周兩次網(wǎng)上沖浪垃圾食品當(dāng)然生活方式lookaftergoskateboardingbegoodforgotomovieseatinghabits二、詞性變化。little(比較級(jí))good（比較級(jí)）middleschool(同義詞組)coke(同義詞)grandpa(同義詞)healthy(名詞)different(名詞)though(同義詞)same(反義詞)三、選擇填空。1．Eatingtoomuchjunkfoodisanhabit.A.healthyB.unhealthyC.interestingD.important2．WehavetimetohavefunwatchingTV.Wearealwaysbusyworkingfortheexams.A.alsoB.allC.doD.hardly3．Iagreewithmyteacherverymuch.ShemakesusinEnglisheveryday.Ithinkit’sagoodwaytolearnEnglish.A.readpassagesB.listentomusicC.towritediaries.D.totalktoforeigners.4．--HowcanIdomyEnglish?—Justpracticeitaspossibleaseveryday.A.speakB.tohelpC.toimproveDmake5．Lookatmynewimage.I’mhappytohavethesamehairstylethefamoussingerstar.A.likeB.asC.withD.of6．Whatsheusuallyafterclass?A.is;doingB.does;doC.does;doesD.is;do7．--Doyouoftengoshopping,Tina?---No,.Idon’tlikeshoppingatall.A.alwaysB.usuallyC.neverD.often.8．Mr.Chriswantsyoumakenoiseinthereadingroom.A.toB.forC.don’ttoD.notto9．Ithinkeatingvegetablesisgoodourhealth.A.forB.atC.toD.with10．---Wouldyouliketodrinkmilk?----Thankyouforthe.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle.四、翻譯句子：1.我認(rèn)為他有一個(gè)健康的生活方式。2.良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣有助于你更好的學(xué)習(xí)。3.多講英語能提高你的英語。4.大部分女孩喜歡唱歌。5.動(dòng)物世界是我最喜歡的節(jié)目6.你昨天是不是和那條狗打了一架？7.你將來會(huì)是什么樣子的呢？8.我過去不喜歡我數(shù)學(xué)老師的生活方式。9.你一周玩幾次CF？10.你上個(gè)星期玩了幾次電腦游戲？五、書