2021-2022學(xué)年山東省萊蕪市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)_第1頁
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2021-2022學(xué)年山東省萊蕪市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

2.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

3.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

4.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

5.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

6.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

7.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

8.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

9._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

10.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

11.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

12.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

13.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

14.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

15.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

16.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

17.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

18.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

19.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

20.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

二、完型填空(10題)21.Oneofthemostremarkablethingsaboutthehumanmindisourabilitytoimaginethefuture.Inourmindswecanseewhathasnotyethappened.Forexample,whilewearelookingforwardto(1)anewplaceorcountry,we(2)whatitwillbelike.Wepredict(預(yù)料)thewaypeoplewilleat,dressandact.Ofcourse,wedonotalwayspredictthings(3)Thingsareoftenverydifferentfromthewaywe(4)themtobe.

Oneofthemost(5)dreamsinhistoryisthedreamoftheGermanscientist,Kekule,whohadbeen(6)toworkoutaverydifficultprobleminphysics.Hehad(7)andanalyzed(分析)theproblemfromeveryangle(角度)fordays,butthereseemedtobenowayof(8)outtheanswer.

Thenonenighthewenttobedanddreamed.Whenhe(9)up,herealizedthatheknewtheanswer.Hehadsolvedtheprobleminhis(10).

Thehypnotist(催眠者)satinthechairoppositehimandspoke(11):Iwantyoutoconcentrateonmyvoice.Thinkabout(12)Youknownothingbutmyvoice.Andasyoupayattentiontomyvoice,your(13)willgetheavier.Soonyou'llbeasleep.

Youwillhearmyvoiceandunderstandmywords,butyourbodywillbeasleep,youreyesaretooheavy.Youare(14)asleep,andwhenyouwakeupyouwillremembernothing.

Youwillforgeteverything.NowIamgoingto(15)slowlyfromonetofive.One,two,three,four,five.wearelookingforwardto(1)anewplaceorcountryA.visitingB.seekingC.reachingD.discovering

22.(59)

A.frightenedB.surprisedC.disappointedD.angry

23.(83)

A.suchB.suchaC.soD.great

24.Henry'sjobwastoexaminecarswhichcrossedthefrontier(邊境)tomakesurethattheywerenotsmuggling(走私)anythingintothecountry.Everyeveningexceptatweekends,hewouldseeafactoryworkercomingupthehilltowardsthefrontier,【21】abicyclewithabigloadofoldstrawonit,Whenthebicycle【22】thefrontier,Henryusedtostopthemanand【23】himtakethestrawoffanduntieit.Thenhewouldexaminethestawcarefullytosee【24】hecouldfindanything,afterwhichhewouldlookinalltheman'spockets【25】helethimtiethestrawagain.Heneverfound【26】,eventhoughheexamineditverycarefully.Thenoneevening,afterhehadlookedthroughthestrawandemptiedtheworker’spockets【27】usual.Hesaidtohim,“Listen,Iknowthatyouaresmugglingthings【28】thisfrontier.Won'tyoutellmewhatitisthatyou’rebringingintothecountrysosuccessfully?I’manoldman,andtoday'smylastdayonthejob.TomorrowI’mgoingto【29】.IpromisethatIshallnottellanyoneifyoutellmewhatyou'yebeensmuggling.”Theworkerdidnotsayanythingfor【30】.Thenthesmiled,turnedtoHenryandsaidquietly,“Bicycles.”

(46)

A.pushingB.pullingC.fillingD.carrying

25.【B9】

A.fewB.smallC.shortD.little

26.(52)

A.alongB.andC.wellD.just

27.Thinkabout(12)Youknownothingbutmyvoice

A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything

28.選()

A.passingB.doingC.carryingD.sending

29.(47)

A.otherB.theotherC.anotherD.others

30.33.__________A.Firstofall

B.Nevermind

C.Totellyouthetruth

D.Asaresult

三、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(5題)31.

第15題Ifyouarenotgoingtohelp,atleastdon’tget__________

A.onthewayB.inflwayC.bythewayD.hatheway

32.--Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?

--Notyet.Theroom__.

A.isbeingpainted

B.a(chǎn)repainting

C.a(chǎn)repainted

D.a(chǎn)rebeingpainted

33.

第15題Aprogrammedcomputerbeginstoshowonitsscreenthefiguresyouneed

A.tobeswitchedon

B.whenswitchedon

C.switchingon

D.beingswitchedon

34.

35.

四、英譯漢(2題)36.Itisnecessarythateffectiveactionsshouldbetakentoendthesituation.

37.MusicisapartofthehistoryofAmerica.Itexpressestheproblemsandfeelingsofitspeople.Astheyearspass,themusicgrowsandchanges.

五、閱讀理解(2題)38.Youareadvisedtorisewithayawnandstretchbecauseitwill______.

A.helptokeepyourenergylortheday"swork

B.helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday

C.enablevoutoconcentrateonyourroutinework

D.keepyourenergycycleundercontrolallday

39.

Theprocessofurbanizationhascausedmanyproblems,themajoroneis______.

A.economy

B.thegrowthofpovertyincities

C.education

D.healthcare

六、作文(1題)40.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報(bào)請(qǐng)你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長(zhǎng),是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)隊(duì)員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。

參考答案

1.D

2.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。

3.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

4.D

5.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

6.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí),句子需要部分倒裝。

7.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤保籭f意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

8.B

9.A

10.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

11.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項(xiàng)正確。

12.D

13.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

14.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

15.B

16.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。

17.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)

18.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

19.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。

20.C

21.A本題考查動(dòng)詞的含義。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:當(dāng)我們期待去參觀一個(gè)新的地方或國(guó)家時(shí)。此處強(qiáng)調(diào)的是一個(gè)過程,而B、C、D的動(dòng)詞都是瞬間動(dòng)詞,不能這樣用。因此本題選擇A。

22.B

23.B解析:suchaphysicalcharm即“長(zhǎng)相方面的魅力”。

24.A

25.D解析:后面“toomuch”暗示此串用“toolittle”。

26.A解析:從題意上看,本題只有填入A項(xiàng)along,與with一起構(gòu)成alongwithsth.結(jié)構(gòu),全句中的語句才能通順。alongwithsth.意為“連同……,與……一道,除了……以外”。

27.C本題考查不定代詞的含義。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:什么也不要想,集中你的注意力在我的聲音上。根據(jù)上下文,催眠者應(yīng)該是希望催眠對(duì)象什么都別想。因此選擇C。

28.C

29.D解析:此處測(cè)試上下文邏輯和詞義理解。注意上文SomewatchTVorSotothemovies中的Some(一些)一詞,與其對(duì)應(yīng)的應(yīng)是others(另一些),故選D為答案。

30.Cfirstofall首先;nevermind不介意;totellyouthetruth說實(shí)話;asaresult結(jié)果。此處意為“說實(shí)話”,故選C。

31.D

32.A本句使用被動(dòng)語態(tài)的進(jìn)行時(shí)。

33.Bwhenswitchedon是個(gè)省略了“itis”的時(shí)間狀語從句,意思是“當(dāng)它被打開時(shí)”。A.tobeswitchedon是不定式的被動(dòng)式,不能表示時(shí)間;C.switchingon是現(xiàn)在分詞,表示主動(dòng);D.是現(xiàn)在分詞的被動(dòng)式,但放在句尾不能表示時(shí)間。

34.D

35.C

36.有必要采取有效

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