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2021年黑龍江省七臺河市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
2.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
3.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
4.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
5.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
6.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
7.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
8.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
9.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
10.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
11.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
12.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
13.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
14.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
15.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
16.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
17.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
18.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
19.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
20.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
二、完型填空(15題)21.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
A.country
B.universe
C.world
D.area
22.(73)
A.yetB.notC.andD.or
23.It'sanannualback-to-schoolroutine.Onemorningyouwavegoodbye,andthat【56】eveningyou'reburningthelate-nightoilinsympathy.Intheracetoimproveeducationalstandards,【57】arethrowingthebooksatkids.【58】elementaryschoolstudentsarecomplainingofhomework【59】.What'sawell-meaningparenttodo?
Ashardas【60】maybe,sitbackandchill,expertsadvise.Thoughyou'vegottogetthemtodoit,【61】helpingtoomuch,orevenexamining【62】toocarefully,youmaykeepthem【63】doingitbythemselves."Iwouldn'tadviseaparenttocheckevery【64】assignment,"sayspsychologistJohnRosemond,authorofEndingtheToughHomework."There'sa【65】ofappreciationfortrialanderror.Letyourchildren【66】thegradetheydeserve.
Manyexpertsbelieveparentsshouldgentlylookovertheworkofyoungerchildrenandaskthemtorethinktheir【67】.But"youdon'twantthemtofeelithastobe【68】,"theysay.
That'snottosayparentsshould【69】homework—first,theyshouldmonitorhowmuchhomeworktheirkids【70】."Thirtyminutesadayintheearlyelementaryyearsandanhourin【71】four,five,andsixisstandard,"saysRosemond.Forjunior-highstudentsitshouldbe"【72】morethananhourandahalf,andtwoforhigh-schoolstudents."Ifyourchild【73】hasmorehomeworkthanthis,youmaywanttocheck【74】otherparentsandthentalktotheteacherabout【75】assignments.
(56)
A.veryB.exactC.rightD.usual
24.【C6】
A.goneB.replacedC.expensiveD.popular
25.(37)
A.largeB.exactC.enoughD.small
26.請在第_______處填上正確答案。
A.person
B.leader
C.one
D.part
27.(48)
A.NeverthelessB.HoweverC.MoreoverD.Although
28.(43)
A.dreamedB.haveC.wasD.never
29.27.______A.meantB.intendedC.supposedD.born
30.(54)
A.turnoffB.turnonC.setoffD.seton
31.【C10】
A.stillB.perhapsC.almostD.even
32.(44)
A.sadB.lastC.goodD.strange
33.【B16】
A.bagB.bookC.pencilD.money
34.(42)
A.dropsB.withdrawsC.avoidsD.dislikes
35.Whenyouarebeinginterviewedforajob,rememberthatit's【61】formanypeopletobenervous,【62】insuchastress-producingsituation.Thereare【63】jobs--indeed,probablymost--【64】alittlenervousnessisn'tlookedataskance(以猜疑的心情看).It【65】helptodryadampbroworaclammy(又冷又黏的)handjust【66】meetingtheinterviewer,but【67】,don'tbetooconcerned【68】theoutwardmanifestations(顯示)ofyournervousness.Experienced【69】willdiscount(不把……當(dāng)回事)mostphysical【70】ofnervousness.Theonlyonewhichpeoplehaveahardtime【71】isafidgetyhand.Intervieweeswhoconstantlytwisttheirhands【72】makemovementswhicharedramaticallydistracting【73】attentiontotheirnervousness.
Rememberthatinterviewerstalktopeopleinorderto【74】,notbecausetheyenjoy【75】uneasyapplicants.One【76】toovercomeaflusteredfeeling,or"butterfliesinthestomach",istonotethatinterviewerswanttohirepeoplewhohave【77】tooffertheircompany.【78】theythinkyouwillfitintotheirorganization,you【79】theonewhoissoughtafter.It'salmost【80】youareinterviewingthemtoseeiftheyaregoodenoughforyou.
(41)
A.clearB.normalC.importantD.impossible
三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Soonhegothisdifficultiesands________ucceededA.acrossB.awayC.overD.through
37.I__________youhowtodoit;whydidn’tyouaskme?
A.couldshowB.wouldshowC.couldhaveshownD.showed
38.It________aroundnineo’clockwhenIdrovebackhomebecauseitwasalreadydark.
A.hadtobeB.wastobeC.musthavebeenD.mustbe
39.I'mgladyoutoldmeabouttheshowbeingcancelled,__________I'dhavetraveledallthewaytoGlasgowfornothingA.otherwiseB.becauseC.thereforeD.however
40.Wouldyouplease__________thetextuntilyouhavefinishedtheexercise?
A.nottoreferto
B.don’treferto
C.notreferto
D.doesn’treferto
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.______Iamconcerned,itisimportanttogetajobfirst.
A.AslongasB.AswellasC.AssoonasD.Asfaras
42.Weshallappreciate______fromyousoon.
A.beingheardB.hearingC.tohearD.havingbeenheard
43.Hesaidhehadnodifficulty______theboathimself.
A.mendingB.tomendC.inmendingD.AandC
44.6.--Whohasbeenplanningthedance?--Everyoneintheclass______.A.isB.hasC.haveD.are
45.Why______suchalotofmoney?
A.youspendB.tospendingC.spendD.spending
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Whatareexpectedtohelpdiminishunemployment?
A.Sweepingchanges.
B.Morejobs.
C.Lowerbirthrates.
D.BothBandC.
47.TheIndianOceanisthethirdlargestoceanintheworld.OnlythePacificandtheAtlanticarelarger.Morethanone-fifthofalltheworld'swatersupplyisintheIndianOcean.
TheIndianOceantouchesfourdifferentcontinents.TothesouthisAntarcticaandtotheeastisAustralia.AfricaliestothewestandAsialiestothenorth.ThereareseveralimportantislandsintheIndianOcean.TheseincludeMadagascar,thelargestone,whichisnearAfrica,andSriLanka,whichisnearIndia.
ThereisalsoagroupofislandscalledtheSeycheliesneartheAfricancoast.TheIndianOceanisextremelyimportanttothecountriesinsoutheastAsia.StrongwindsfromtheIndianOceanbringwarmweather,andheavyrainsarenecessaryforgrowingfood.
Wemayconcludethat______.
A.IndiaislargerthanAntarctica
B.TheIndianOceanistotheeastofAustralia
C.MadagascarislargerthanSriLanka
D.TheIndiaOceanislargerthantheAtlantic
六、作文(1題)48.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長,是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學(xué)校游泳隊隊員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
2.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
3.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
4.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
5.C
6.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
7.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
8.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
9.D
10.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
11.C
12.D
13.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
14.B
15.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
16.D
17.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
18.C
19.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
20.D
21.C這之后,夏季奧運會每四年就會在世界不同城市舉行。
22.B解析:邏輯推理題。從上下文意思來推斷,此處應(yīng)填一個表示否定意義的詞。
23.A解析:詞義辨析題。very:正是,起強調(diào)作用;exact:確切的,準(zhǔn)確的;right:正確的;usual:平常的。根據(jù)語境,A項正確。
24.D
25.B解析:從邏輯上可以推斷小女孩手里的錢正好夠買一包香煙,exact是“正好的”。
26.B這一段說到另一位諾貝爾和平獎獲得者DavidTrimble的事跡。下面有一句說,“作為北愛爾蘭政府的頭兒”??梢詳喽ㄟ@里指的是,DavidTrimble是在北愛爾蘭占有支配地位的政黨的領(lǐng)袖。
27.B解析:上面講農(nóng)民害怕大人物,不敢向他求助;下面講大人物出其預(yù)料地主動幫助他,有轉(zhuǎn)折意味,所以要用however來連接。
28.D解析:劉翔說他從沒想過會破世界紀(jì)錄。
29.D
30.A解析:從下文“不希望被打擾”推出應(yīng)當(dāng)是“關(guān)掉手機”。turnoff意為“關(guān)掉”;turnon意為“打開”;setoff意為“出發(fā)”;seton意為“著手做”。
31.Devent“甚至”,用來表示程度的遞增,符合邏輯。
32.D解析:通過上面對該學(xué)校的介紹,學(xué)生似乎應(yīng)常常曠課才對。但奇怪的是practicallyallthestudentswenttoclass。故該題確定為strange。
33.C解析:只有pencil才能與pocketcalculator,apieceofpaper同屬一類,用來計算費用。
34.C解析:avoid“避免做…”;drop“落下,降落”;withdraw“撤退,后退”;dislike“不喜歡”。句中是講避免做事情的人。
35.B解析:本題為句意理解題。本句意思為“在接受面試時,緊張是很正常的”。
36.C本題目測試的是get與不同介詞搭配的詞組的意思。Getacross是“使了解、使令人置信”的意思,例如:Ihavetriedtogetmypointacross.Getaway是“脫身、離開”的意思,例如I’msorryI’mlate;Iwasinameetingandcouldn’tgetaway.Getover是“克服、戰(zhàn)勝(困難)”
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