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人教版新課標(biāo)高一英語必修二期末測試卷2人教版新課標(biāo)高一英語必修二期末測試卷2人教版新課標(biāo)高一英語必修二期末測試卷2xxx公司人教版新課標(biāo)高一英語必修二期末測試卷2文件編號:文件日期:修訂次數(shù):第1.0次更改批準(zhǔn)審核制定方案設(shè)計(jì),管理制度高中英語必修二期末測試卷2第一部分:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分):(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下面的短文,從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。APerhapsthemostextraordinary(奇特的)buildingputupinthe19thcenturywastheCrystalPalace(水晶宮)whichwasbuiltinHydeParkfortheGreatExhibitionof1851.TheCrystalPalacewasdifferentfromalltheotherbuildingsintheworld,foritwasmadeofironandglass.Itwasoneofthebiggestbuildingsofallthetimeandalotofpeoplefrommanycountriescametoseeit.Plentyofgoodsweresenttotheexhibitionfromallpartsoftheworld.Therewasalsoagreatdealofmachineryonshow.Thoughinthosedays,travellingwasnotaseasyasitistoday,steamboatscarriedthousandsofvisitorsacrosstheChannelfromEurope.OnarrivinginEnglian,theyweretakentotheCrystalPalacebytrain.Thereweresixmillionvisitorsinall,andthemoneyfromtheexhibitionwasusedtobuildmuseumsandcolleges.Later,theCrystalPalacewasmovedtotheSouthLondon.Itremainedoneofthemostfamousbuildingsintheworlduntilitwasburntdownin1936.()1.TheCrystalPalacewasbuiltup___________. .A.inthe1950s B.inthe1900s C.shortlybefore1851 D.before1951()2.PeoplefrommanycountriescametotheCrystalPalacemainlyto_______. .goods B.visitanexhibitionD.enjoytheCrystalPalaceitself()3.WhathappenedtotheCrystalPalacein1936?
A.Itcaughtaterriblefire.B.ItdisappearedsuddenlyC.ItwasmovedawaytothesouthofLondon.D.Itwasrebuilt.()4.TheCrystalPalacewasfamoustoallbecause_______. .A.itwasthebiggestbuildingintheworldthen. B.somanyvisitorshadbeenthere.wasmadeofironandglass.D.itwasburntdownatlast.()5.Thewriter________.A.thoughttheCrystalPalaceveryusefulB.sanghighpraisefortheCrystalPalaceC.wantedtheCrystalPalacetoberebuiltD.wasoneofthevisitorswhohadbeentotheCrystalPalaceBPeoplebelievethatclimbingcandogoodtohealth.Wherecanyoulearntheskillofclimbingthen?Ifyouthinkthatyouhavetogotothemountainstolearnhowtoclimb,you’erwrong.ManyAmericansarelearningtoclimincitygyms(體育館).Here,peoplearelearningonspecialclimbingwalls.Theclimbingwallgoesstraightupandhassmallholdingplacesforhandsandfeet.Howdopeopleclimbthewall?Toclimb,youneedspecialshoesandaharness(保護(hù)帶)aroundyourchesttoholdyou.Thereareropestiedtoyourharness.Theropesholdyouinplacesothatyoudon’tfall.Abeginner’swallisusuallyabout15feethigh,andyouclimbstraightup.Therearesmallpiecesofmetalthatstickoutforyoutostandonandholdonto.Sometimesit’seasytoseethenewpieceofmetal.Sometimes,it’snot.Themostdifficultpartsistocontrolyourfear.It’snormalforhumanstobeafraidoffalling,soit’sdifficultnottofeelfear.Butwhenyoumoveawayfromthewall,theharnessandtheropesholdyou,andyoubegintofeelsafe.Youmoveslowlyuntilyoureachthetop.Climbingattractspeoplebecauseit’sgoodexercisesforalmosteveryone.Youuseyourwholebody,especiallyyourarmsandlegs.Thissportgivesyourbodyacompleteworkout.Whenyouclimb,bothyourmindandyourbodycanbecomestronger.()6.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
arefairlyinterestedinclimbingnowadays. B.Itisimpossibletobuildupone’sbodybyclimbing.C.Peoplecanonlylearntheskillofclimbingoutdoors.D.Itisalwayseasytoseeholdingplacesinclimbing.()7.Themostdifficultthingtodoinwallclimbingis_______.totieropestoyourharness B.tocontrolyourfearC.tomoveawayfromthewallD.toclimbstraightup()8.Theword“workout”underlinedinthelastparagraphmostprobably C.excitement D.Tiredness()9.Whydoestheauthorwritethispassage?
tellpeoplewheretofindgyms. provethebasicneedforclimbing. encouragepeopletpclimbmountains. D.Tointroducethesportofwallclimbing.CAtonetime,computerswereexpectedlargelytoremovetheneedforpapercopiesofdocuments(文件)becausetheycouldbestoredelectronically.Butforallthetextsthatarewritten,storedandsentelectronically,alotofthemarestillendinguponpaper. ItisdifficulttomeasurethequantityofpaperusedasaresultofuseofInternet-connectedcomputers,althoughjustaboutanyonewhoworksinanofficecantellyouthatwhene-mailisintroduced,theprintersstartworkingovertime.“Ifeelinmybonesthisrevolutioniscausingmoretreestobecutdown,”saysTedSmithoftheEarthVillageOrganization. PerhapsthebestsignofhowcomputerandInternetusepushesupdemandforpapercomesfromthehigh-techindustryitself,whichseesprintingasoneofitspromisingnewmarkets.SeveralInternetcompanieshavebeensetuptohelpsmallbusinessesprintqualitydocumentsfromacomputer.EarlierthisweekHewlett-PackardCo.announcedaplantodevelopnewtechnologiesthatwillenablepeopletoprintevenmoresotheycangetahardcopyofabusinessdocument,amedicalrecordorjustaone-linee-mail,eveniftheyarenowherenearacomputer.Asthecompanyseesit,themoreuseoftheInternetthegreaterdemandforprinters. Doesallthismeanenvironmentalconcerns(環(huán)境問題)havebeenforgotten
Someactivistssuggestpeoplehavebeenledtobelievethatalotofdangerstotheenvironmenthavegoneaway.Iguesspeoplebelievethattheproblemistakencareof,becauseofrecycling(回收利用),saidKellyQuirke,directoroftheRainforestActionNetworkinSanFrancisco.YetQuirkeishopefulthathigh-techmayalsoprovehelpful.Hesaysprintersthatprintonbothsidesaregrowinginpopularity. Theactiongrouphasalsofoundacceptablepapermadefrommaterialsotherthanwood,suchasagriculturalwaste.()10.Thegrowingdemandforpaperinrecentyearsislargelydueto____.therapiddevelopmentofsmallbusinessestheopeningupofnewmarketstheprintingofhighqualitycopiestheincreaseduseoftheInternet()11.Environmentalistsbelieveonepossiblewayofdealingwiththepapersituationis____.toencourageprintingmorequalitydocumentstodevelopnewprintersusingrecycledpapertofindnewmaterialsformakingpapertoplantmorefast-growingtrees()12.Hewlett-PackardCo.hasdecidedtodevelopnewtechnologiesbecause____.peopleareconcernedabouttheenvironmentprintersinmanyofficesareworkingovertimesmallcompaniesneedmorehardcopiestheyseeagrowingmarketforprinters()13.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?ComputersandPrinters.E-mailandtheBusinessWorld.InternetRevolutionandEnvironment.ModernTechnologyandNewMarkets.DPeoplerealizethat,althoughanimalsmaynothavethesameintelligence(智力)ashumanbeings,theyaresmartenoughtolearncertainthings.Dogsareextremelyusefulascompanionsforblindpeople.Whenadoghasbeenproperlytrained,hewillalwaysleadhisblindmasterintherightdirectionandkeephimoutofdanger.Forexample,seeing-eyedogslearnnevertocrossabusyroadwhencarsarecoming,eveniftheirmasterorderedthemtodoso.Horsesarealsoabletolearnmanythings.Horsesthatareusedforguardorpolicedutymustlearnnevertobefrightenedofnoises,traffic,andotherdisturbances.Racinghorsesareabletorunmuchfasterthanotherhorses,buttheyarealsoquitehighstrung(易緊張).Therefore,itisnecessaryforthosepeoplewhotrainthemtobeverypatient(耐心)andunderstanding.Themovingpicturesandtelevisioncanusetrainedanimalstoo.Someanimals,suchasmonkeysandfoxes,areeasytofilm.Allyouhavetodoismakeatrailinfrontofthecamerabydraggingsomethingthatsmellsgoodtotheanimalsovertheground.Biganimals,suchaslionsandtigers,canbephotographedastheyboundhappilybacktotheirfamiliesanddinner.Ifamovieactorisnearby,thewell-trainedanimalwillpaynoattentiontohim.However,theaudiencemayimaginethattheactorescapedaterribledeathbytheskinofhisteeth.14.Dogswhohelpblindpeoplemustlearn.A.toobeyallordersB.toobeyonlysafeordersC.nevertocrossroadsD.tocrossroadwhenorderedtodoso15.Racehorsesarehardtotrainbecausetheyare.A.fasterthanotherhorsesB.smallerthanotherhorsesC.cleverthanotherhorseD.morenervousthanotherhorses(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。FortherestofMarch,adiseasewillsweepacrosstheUS.Itwillkeepkidshomefromschool.16Employeeswillsuddenlylosetheirabilitytoconcentrate.Thedisease,knownas“MarchMadness”,referstotheyearly65-teamUSmen’scollegebasketballtournament.17Teamscompeteagainsteachotherinasingle-elimination(單局淘汰)tournamentthateventuallycrownsanationalchampion.Nearly20millionAmericanswillfindthemselvesprisonersofbasketballfestivalmadness.Thefuncomespartlyfromguessingthewinnersforeverygame.Friendscompeteagainstfriends.18Colleaguesagainstbosses.Big-nameschoolsareusuallyfavoredtoadvanceintothetournament.Buteachyeartherearedarkhorsesfromlittle-knownuniversities.Thisaddstothemadness.Watchingateamfromaschoolwith3,000studentsbeatateamfromaschoolwith30,000,formanyAmericans,isanexcitingexperience.Twoyearsago,thelittle-knownGeorgeMasonUniversitywasoneofthefinalfourteams.19Collegebasketballplayersarenotpaid,sothegameismoreaboutmakinganamefortheiruniversityandthemselves.20About$4billionwillbespentgambling(賭)ontheevent.AccordingtoMediaLifemagazine,theeventwillbringin$500millioninadvertisingincomethisyear,toppingthepost–seasonincomeofeveryUSprofessionalleague,includingthatoftheNBA.A.Husbandsagainstwives.B.Theplayerswillgoalloutforthegames.C.Butthatdoesn’tmeanmoneyisn’tinvolved.D.Collegestudentswillignorepilesofhomework.E.Peoplearewillingtospendmoremoneyonwatchingit.F.ItbeginsonMarch15andlaststhroughthebeginningofApril.G.Manypeoplehadneverevenheardoftheuniversitybeforethetournament.第二部分:英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分):完形填空(共20小題,每小題分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Theyearlymarathon(along-distancerunningraceofinmytownusuallyoccursduringaheatwave.Myjobwastofollowbehindtherunnersinanambulance___21____anyofthemneededmedicalattention. “We’resupposedtostaybehindthe___22___runner,sotakeitslowly,”Isaidtothedriver,Doug,astheracestarted. Thefront-runnersstartedto___23___andthenmyeyeswere___24___tothewomaninbluesilkrunningshortsandaloosewhiteT-shirt. Weknewwewerealreadywatchingour“l(fā)astrunner”.Her___25___weresocrippled(殘廢的)thatitseemedalmostimpossibleforhertobeabletowalk,___26alonerunamarathon. DougandI___27__insilenceassheslowlymovedforward.___28__,shewastheonlyrunnerleftinsight.TearsstreameddownmyfacewhenIwatchedwithrespect___29___shepushedforwardwithgreat___30___thoughthelastmiles. Whenthefinishlinecameintosight,rubbishlayeverywhereandthe___31crowdshadgonehome,___32___,standingstraightandeversoproud___33__aloneman.Hewas___34__oneendofaribbon(緞帶)ofcrepepaper(縐紙)__35__toapost.Sheslowlycrossedthrough,leavingbothendsofthepaperfluttering(飄動)behindher. Idonotknowthiswoman’sname,butthatdayshebecameapartofmy__36__–apartIoftendependon.Forher,itwasn’tabout__37__theotherrunnersorwinningaprize,butabout___38___whatshehadsetouttodo,nomatter__39__.WhenIthinkthingsaretoodifficultorIgetthose“I-just-can’t-do-it,”Ithinkofthelastrunner.ThenIrealizehow___40___thetaskbeforemereallyis.()21.A.sothat B.incase C.eventhough D.onlyif()22.A.first B.best C.only D.last()23.A.run B.separate C.disappear D.appear()24.A.drawn B.thrown C.fixed D.caught()25.A.hands B.legs C.arms D.body()26.A.let B.leave C.speak D.take()27.A.watched B.drove C.observed D.stared()28.A.Quickly B.Unluckily C.Naturally D.Finally()29.A.since B.before C.as D.until()30.A.pain B.determination C.strength D.desire()31.A.tired B.waiting C.cheering D.impatient()32.A.Besides B.Therefore C.Yet D.Fortunately()33.A.stood B.waited C.came D.had()34.A.helping B.catching C.holding D.tying()35.A.kept B.tied C.connected D.led()36.A.dream B.feeling C.idea D.life()37.A.following B.hoping C.encouraging D.beating()38.A.finishing B.realizing C.starting D.winning()39.A.where B.how C.when D.what()40.A.difficult B.interesting C.easy D.hopeful第二節(jié):語法填空(共10小題,每小題分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。IntheEnglishReadingWeek,oneofmyclassmatesrecommendedaquotetous,41___goeslikethis;"Yourfuturedependsonmanythings,42mostlyonyou."Ican'tagree43(much)withthisview.It'struethatourfuture44(determine)bymanythings,suchasopportunitiesandhelpfromothers,butourownattitude,determination,45hardworkplayamoreimportantrole.In46words,wearethemasterofourownfuture.TakeAbrahamLincoln,forexample.Hewasborninapoorfamily,andonlyreceiveda47(limit)educationinhischildhood.Yetthroughhispainstakingefforts,hechangednotonlyhisownfatebutalsothehistoryofAmerica.__48tothisday.Lincoln49(regard)asoneofthemostinspiringfiguresintheworld.50,Ifirmlybelievethatourfutureisinourownhands.第三部分:寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié):短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在該詞下面寫出該加的詞。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞。2、只允許修改10處,多者(從11處起)不計(jì)分。注意:一共10處錯誤,在原文中改。OnThursdayIwillhavetodecidewhatIwantmyselftodooveraweekend.IamthinkingofmakingatriptoLondon,andvisittheBritishMuseumandsomeparks.ButIhavespentlotmymoney,soIcannotevengooutoftown.Imaygotoafilm,oraconcert.Yes,aconcertcanbeveryexcited.Youcanwatchyourstarswhileenjoyingyourfavoritemusic.Sothen,aconcertcostsomuch.Imayjustlistentomusic,Ihavesomerecordsgivingtomeasbirthdaygifts.IfIlistentomyownrecords,therearenoneedtospendmoney.Allright.That’showI'mgoingtodo.第二節(jié):書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)人們完成工作的方式通常有兩種:獨(dú)立完成與合作完成。兩種方式各有特點(diǎn)。請你以“WorkingIndivifuallyotWorkinginaTeam”為題,按照以下要點(diǎn)寫一篇英語短文。要求:1.獨(dú)立完成;自行安排,自己解決問題;2.合作完成;一起討論;相互學(xué)習(xí);3.我喜歡的方式及理由。注意:詞數(shù):100~~120,文章題目和開頭已經(jīng)給出(不計(jì)入總詞數(shù));WorkingIndivifuallyotWorkinginaTeamTherearebasicallytwowaystogetworkdone.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________期末測試卷1答案第一節(jié):(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)1---5CDACB6---10ABBDD11—15ADCBD第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)16----20DFACGII.完形填空
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