必修一Unit5一．本單元單詞用法及檢測1._________n.十億__________n.百萬______________二百人_________________上千名學(xué)生2.___________adj.出生地的；本地的；土著的n.本地人__________對...來說是本土的3.___________n.態(tài)度；看法_________________對...持積極態(tài)度___________海拔高度4.___________vi.提到；參考；查閱vt.查詢；叫……求助于____________指的是；描述；提到；查閱_____________________n.參考；參閱5.___________(n.)球→______________adj.全球的；全世界的6._____________(vt.)接受→_______________adj.可接受的7._________(n.)舒服→_____________adj.舒服的________________adv.舒服地8.__________感激；欣賞__________________感激干某事_________________________如果...將非常感激__________________n.感激9.____________(adj.)主要的主修_____________主修...科目→___________n.大多數(shù)______________占大多數(shù)10._____________adj.方便的，便利的_______________n.方便，便利if/whenitis_______________to/forsb如果某人方便的話/當(dāng)某人方便時(shí)Itis________________forsbtodosth某人方便做某事for__________________為方便起見atone’s________________在某人方便的時(shí)候11.________________努力做某事；掙扎著做某事____________為……而斗爭____________________與……作斗爭________________掙扎著站起來12.______________打算做某事_____________________意味著做某事________________并不想傷害______________我的意思是(用于解釋或舉例)_______________n.意思_____________adj.有意義的_____________n.方法_____________通過...的方法13._________vt.以……為據(jù)點(diǎn)；以……為基礎(chǔ)n.底部；根據(jù)_________adj.基本的；基礎(chǔ)的______________以…為基礎(chǔ)14._____________＝__________追溯到；始于______________過時(shí)，陳舊______________最新的，最近的_______________到目前為止15.__________n.(植物、語言等的)變體；異體；多樣化；多變(性)____________adj.不同的；各種各樣的____________vt.&vi.改變；變化_______________＝__________________各種各樣的；不同種類的_____________________在……到……之間變化16.__________adj.主要的；重要的；大的n.主修課程；主修學(xué)生vi.主修；專門研究____________n.多數(shù)；大半_____________n.少數(shù)；少數(shù)民族17._______n.尊重；關(guān)注vt.把……視為；看待____________prep.關(guān)于，至于__________把……認(rèn)為是________________關(guān)于……，至于……h(huán)avehigh/low______for...尊重/不尊重……18.___________n.文字，符號(hào)；角色；品質(zhì)；特點(diǎn)19.___________vt.欣賞；重視；感激；領(lǐng)會(huì)vi.增值_____________n.欣賞；感激20._______(__________過去式，__________過去分詞，____________現(xiàn)在分詞)vt.懇求；祈求；哀求；乞討；行乞__________________懇求/祈求做某事begsb__________sth懇求某人做某事beg(sb)__________sth懇求(某人)某物begsth__________sb向某人懇求/乞討某物I_______ofyou求求你了__________乞丐21._________(adj.)平等的→______________adv.平等地_________________n.平等__________等于；相當(dāng)于____________sth/doingsth勝任做某事；能應(yīng)付某事AequalsB__________sthA在某方面比得上B____________________無與倫比22.__________(v.)描述→______________n.描述_________________難以描述23.______________n.要求；需求vt.強(qiáng)烈要求；需要vi.查問_____________非常需要；急需_____________________滿足……需要__________________要求(某人)做某事____________________________要求……做某事(從句用虛擬語氣)24.__________vt.聯(lián)系；講述___________adj.相關(guān)的；有(親屬)關(guān)系的_____________n.關(guān)系________________和……相關(guān)；涉及；談到把……和……聯(lián)系在一起_____________sthtosb向某人敘述/講述某事______________和……有關(guān)；和……有聯(lián)系25.________________在……方面有麻煩；做某事有困難___________________________做某事有麻煩/困難26._________體系__________生態(tài)體系___________adj.系統(tǒng)的27._________即使盡管=__________________28.____________沉浮興衰29.__________因素要素30.__________骨頭31.____________n.殼；殼狀物32._________符號(hào)；象征33.__________雕刻34.________王朝；朝代35._________方言36.________最優(yōu)秀的；典型的__________古典的37.________書法藝術(shù)38._______公共事務(wù)39.__________adj.具體的明確的40.__________舌頭；語言41._________觀點(diǎn)看法42.___________學(xué)期43.______=_________汽油氣體44.__________=__________地鐵45._________=_________公寓46.__________內(nèi)褲短褲47.__________開口；差距48._________詞匯49._________朝鮮50.__________丹麥語_________丹麥51.__________阿拉伯語52.__________國際足球聯(lián)合會(huì)二．單詞語境練習(xí)1.Therewerecallsfor_____________(主要的)changestothesystem.2.Letlovebearoundme；let___________(文明)followyou.3.Astimegoesby，Ihavechangedmy__________(態(tài)度)andIeventhinksheislovely.4.Afterthreeyearsofstudy，shehasagoodcommandofthe_________(方言)here.5.Whatisthe__________(確切的)aimsinceyouareworkingsohard?6.Therearetwomainlydifferentpoliticalpartiestoplayanimportantpartinthestate__________(affair)inthiscountry.7.Thisisanoldbuilding___________(date)backtothe14thcentury.8.Theyjoinedusinthediscussiononhowtostop________(globe)warming.9.Beijingisfilledwithpeoplefrom___________(variety)ofpartsofChina.10.Ithelpschildrentodevelopan______________(appreciate)ofpoetryandliterature.11.Theauthorgave________________(vary)reasonsforhavingwrittenthebook.12.Wehave_________________(variety)offlowersinourgarden.13.Teachingmethodsvarygreatly_____________schooltoschool.14.Shemajored________EnglishinBeijingUniversitymanyyearsago.15.The________________(major)weregraduatesfromthisschool.16.We’vegotagood___________(制度)fordealingwithcomplaintsfromcustomers.17.Noonewill___________(雕刻)yourfutureotherthanyou.18._______________(盡管)hergoodsalary，shemeasuredouteverydollarneededforhouseholdexpenses.19.PractisingChinesekungfucannotonlybuildupone’sstrength，butalsodevelopone’s_________________(性格).20.Themain____________(因素)indecidingwhetherornottodosoisthesizeofyourproject.21.Mandelahasbecomea____________(象征)oftheblacksfightingagainstthewhitesinSouthAfrica.22.Thenovelwaswritteninnorthern___________(方言).23.Couldyoubemore____________(具體的)aboutwhatyou’relookingfor?24.Itwasbasedmore______GermanthantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.25.I’dappreciate____ifyoucouldletmeknowinadvancewhetherornotyouwillcome.26.ThisiswhyIwanttomajor___Chineseculture.27.Asweknow，koalaisnative_______Australia.28.Ihaveahighregard__________himasacoach;heisverystrictinhisjob.29.Whyisshesoconcernedabouthisattitude__________herwork?30.I’vebeenmeaning________________(ask)youifyouwanttocomeforamealnextweek.31.Missingthefirstbusmeans____________(wait)foranotherhour.32._____________apersonreads，___________hewillbecome.一個(gè)人書讀得越多就會(huì)變得越明智。33._______________，_____________.越快越好34.Theyarebusynowinpreparationforthenew_______(學(xué)期).35.I’mverygladtoseethatyour____________(詞匯)isgraduallybuildingup.36.Canyougivea______________(描述)ofthecontentsofyourlostwallet?37.Itisa______________(難事)formetoridmyselfofmyfears.38.Chinahasalwaysinsistedthatallcountries，bigorsmall，shouldbe_________(平等的).39.Therearehuge_________(缺漏)inmyknowledgeofhistory.40.Idon’tunderstandhowthetwoideas____________(相聯(lián)系).41.Thisisananimalthatis___________(特有的)tothispartofAfrica.42.I’mwritingtoexpressmysincere_____________(感激)fortheMP5yousenttome.43.Thetwinsdifferfromeachotherin___________(性格).44.Sheisnowcrazyabout_________(古典的)musicandwillnotmissanychancetoattendaconcert.45.Asyoudesignyour____________(系統(tǒng))，considerhowitshouldbetested.46.Englishisnotthe___________(本國的)languageforalmosthalfofouroverseasvisitors.47.__________(盡管)histerribleinjuries，hewouldn’tgiveupthestruggleforlife.48.Therearecertain__________(因素)Imustconsideronmynewinvention.49.Thereare__________(各種各樣的)reasonswhytheywantpart-timejobs.50.Whatsubjectdidyou________(主修)inwhenyouwereinuniversity?51.Birdsusuallyonlyflytogetherwithotherbirds______thesamekind.52._____nomeansamIsatisfiedwithwhatyouhavedone.53.InDali，thereisahealthier，morerelaxedattitude_________life.54.WhenIsaidsomepeoplewerestupidIwasn’treferring_____you.55.Thereare_________(variety)thingsonsale，soyoucanchoosewhateverinterestsyou.56.Ipreferhimtomajor___French.57.Idon’tappreciate____________________(treat)likeasecond-classcitizen.58.Hehasbeenstruggling_______successinhisbusiness.59.Shegavethepoliceaclear___________(describe)oftheaccident.60.Theremustbe_________(equal)ofrightsforallcitizens，regardlessofnationality.61.Doyouwanttogoshopping?There’s___saleatthestore.62.Youwillneed_____________(buy)ticketsfortheconcertinadvance，becausethebandisverypopular.63.I’mnotfeelingwelltoday，soI’llhavehim__________(finish)mywork.64.Itsbrainissmallinrelation_____itsbody.65.Whatdoyoumean________openingmyletterswithoutpermission?66.Withsomuchworktodo，hecan’thelpbut________(ask)hisfriendsforhelp.67.Tomandhisfatherhadsometrouble____________Chinesecustomsduringthetravel.68.Anyone，whethermenorwomen，shouldbe_________(equal)treated.69.Whereisthenearest___________(地鐵)entrance?70.Ournew__________________(公寓)iscomfortabletolivein.71.Wearerunningoutof__________________(汽油).Wemustfindagasstationbeforeitrunsout.72.Thescenerywassobeautifulthatitwasalmostbeyond____________(describe).73.Shedemanded______________(see)theheadmasterimmediatelytosettletheproblem.74.Anyone，whetherheisanofficialorabusdriver，shouldbe__________(equal)respected.75.Iwouldliketogivemyopinionin____________(relate)tothisproblem.76.Doyoumind_____________(tell)mehowtousethisfunction?77._______________(go)abroadforfurthereducationisanexcitingexperienceforme.78.Towriteagoodnewsreport，youhavetomakesureyourinformation________________(與……有關(guān))somethingthathasrecentlyhappened.79.Thegirl____________(過去常常)beshy，butsheisgraduallygettingactiveingroupwork.80.Itisdifficultto______________(習(xí)慣于)anothercountry’scustoms.81.Youmay____________(依靠)whathesays，forheisapersonwhoalwayskeepshisword.82.Susansatonachair____________(靠近)thewindow.三．課文句子1.BytheShangDynasty(around1600-1046BCE)，thesesymbols____________(become)awell