五年級(jí)語法專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題一、名詞復(fù)數(shù)規(guī)則1．一般狀況下，直接加-s，如：book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds2．以s.x.sh.ch結(jié)尾，加-es，如：bus-buses,box-boxes,brush-brushes,watch-watches3.以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，變y為i,再加-es，如：family-families,strawberry-strawberries4．以“f或fe”結(jié)尾，變f或fe為v,再加-es，如：knife-knives5．不規(guī)則名詞復(fù)數(shù)：man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen,mouse-micechild-childrenfoot-feet,.tooth-teethfish-fish,people-people,Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese二、一般此刻時(shí)一般此刻時(shí)的組成1.be動(dòng)詞：主語+be(am,is,are)+其余。如：Iamaboy.我是一個(gè)男孩。2.行為動(dòng)詞：主語+行為動(dòng)詞(+其余)。如：WestudyEnglish.我們學(xué)習(xí)英語。當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)(he,she,it)時(shí)，要在動(dòng)詞后加"-s"或"-es"。如：MarylikesChinese.一般此刻時(shí)的變化1.be動(dòng)詞的變化。否認(rèn)句：主語+be+not+其余。如：Heisnotaworker.他不是工人。一般疑問句：Be+主語+其余。如：-Areyouastudent?-Yes.Iam./No,I'mnot.特別疑問句：疑問詞+一般疑問句。如：Whereismybike?2.行為動(dòng)詞的變化。否認(rèn)句：主語+don't(doesn't)+動(dòng)詞原形(+其余)。如：Idon'tlikebread.當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，要用doesn't組成否認(rèn)句。如：Hedoesn'toftenplay.一般疑問句：Do(Does)+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其余。如：-Doyouoftenplayfootball?-Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.當(dāng)主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，要用does組成一般疑問句。如：-Doesshegotoworkbybike?-Yes,shedoes./No,shedoesn't.特別疑問句：疑問詞

+一般疑問句。如：

Howdoesyourfathergotowork?動(dòng)詞+s的變化規(guī)則1．一般狀況下，直接加

-s，

如：cook-cooks,milk-milks2．以s.x.sh.ch.o結(jié)尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses,wash-washes,watch-watches,go-goes3．以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，變y為i,再加-es，如：study-studies三、此刻進(jìn)行時(shí)1．此刻進(jìn)行時(shí)表示此刻正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，也可表示目前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。2．此刻進(jìn)行時(shí)的必然句基本構(gòu)造為be+動(dòng)詞ing.3．此刻進(jìn)行時(shí)的否認(rèn)句在be后加not。4．此刻進(jìn)行時(shí)的一般疑問句把be動(dòng)詞調(diào)到句首。5．此刻進(jìn)行時(shí)的特別疑問的基本構(gòu)造為：疑問詞+be+主語+動(dòng)詞ing?但疑問詞當(dāng)主語時(shí)其構(gòu)造為：疑問詞+be+動(dòng)詞ing?動(dòng)詞加ing的變化規(guī)則1．一般狀況下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking2．以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾，去e加ing，如：make-making,taste-tasting3．假如尾端是一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母，雙寫尾端的輔音字母，再加ing，如：run-running,stop-stopping四、Be動(dòng)詞，請(qǐng)記著以下口訣：我用am，你用are，is連著他，她，它；單數(shù)名詞用is，復(fù)數(shù)名詞全用are。變疑問，往前提，句末問號(hào)莫拋棄。變否認(rèn)，更簡單，be后not莫忘掉。疑問否認(rèn)任你變，句首大寫莫懷疑。五、Therebe句型1、Therebe句型表示：在某地有某物（或人）2、在therebe句型中，主語是單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is;主語是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are;若有幾件物件，be動(dòng)詞依據(jù)最*近be動(dòng)詞的那個(gè)名詞決定。3、therebe句型的否認(rèn)句在be動(dòng)詞后加not,一般疑問句把be動(dòng)詞調(diào)到句首。5、some和any在therebe句型中的運(yùn)用：some用于必然句，any用于否認(rèn)句或疑問句。五年級(jí)語法專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題名詞復(fù)數(shù)練習(xí)寫出以下各詞的復(fù)數(shù)I_________photo________

this___________watch_______child_______diary______day________foot________book_______

dress________tooth_______fish______paper_______water________

sheep______box________strawberry_____thief_______peach______sandwich______man______woman_______juice___________milk________rice__________tea__________一般此刻時(shí)用法專練一、寫出以下動(dòng)詞的第三人稱單數(shù)drink________go_________stay________make________look_________have_______pass_______carry________come________watch______plant_______fly__________study_______brush________do_________teach________二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的適合形式填空。1.Heoften________(have)dinnerathome.2.DanielandTommy_______(be)inClassOne.3.We_______(notwatch)TVonMonday.4.Nick_______(notgo)tothezooonSunday.______they________(like)theWorldCup?6.What_______theyoften_______(do)onSaturdays?_______yourparents_______(read)newspaperseveryday?8.Thegirl_______(teach)usEnglishonSundays.9.SheandI________(take)awalktogethereveryevening.10.There________(be)somewaterinthebottle.11.Mike_______(like)cooking.12.They_______(have)thesamehobby.13.Myaunt_______(look)afterherbabycarefully.14.Youalways_______(do)yourhomeworkwell.15.I_______(be)ill.I’mstayingbed.She_______(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.17.LiuTao_______(do)notlikePE.Thechildoften_______(watch)TVintheevening.SuHaiandSuYang_______(have)eightlessonsthisterm.20.－Whatday_______(be)ittoday?－It’sSaturday.三、依據(jù)要求改寫句子1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改為否認(rèn)句)___________________________________________________Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改為一般疑問句，作否認(rèn)回答)________________________________________________________Shelikesmilk.(改為一般疑問句，作必然回答)___________________________Amylikesplayingcomputergames.(改為一般疑問句，作否認(rèn)回答)___________________________________________________Wegotoschooleverymorning.改(為否認(rèn)句)_______________________________________________________6.HespeaksEnglishverywell.(改為否認(rèn)句)9.Sheisalwaysagoodstudent改.(為一般疑問句，作否認(rèn)回答)________________________________________________________10.SimonandDaniellikegoingskating.(改為否認(rèn)句)五年級(jí)語法專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題此刻進(jìn)行時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)一、寫出以下動(dòng)詞的此刻分詞：play________write_________put_________come________

run__________swim_________make__________go_________ski___________read________have_________sing________see________buy_________love____________live_______get_________stop_________sit________begin________

like________dance_________take_________shop___________二、用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空：1.Theboy__________________(draw)apicturenow.2.Listen.Somegirls_______________(sing)intheclassroom.3.Mymother_________________(cook)somenicefoodnow.4.What_____you______(do)now?Look.They_______________(have)anEnglishlesson.6.They____________(not,water)theflowersnow.7.Look!thegirls________________(dance)intheclassroom.8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She_________(listen)tomusic.9.It’5so’clocknow.We_____________(have)suppernow10.______Helen____________(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis.三．單項(xiàng)選擇()1.Kate___playingchess.AamBisCare()2.Areyouwashingclothes?_______.AYes,youare.B.Yes,Iam.C.No,Iam()3_____doyoudoontheweekend?AWhatBWhenCWho()4.Ishe____TV?Yesheis.AwatchBwatchingCnot()5_____theytakingpictures?Yes,theyare.AAmBBeCAre()6-What’s____withyou?Iamhungry.-A.wrongB.likeC.wouldD.happy()7–Whendowehave____?_At12o’clock.A.breakfastB.dinnerC.supperD.lunch()8Whatwouldyouliketoeat?_I’dlikeapizza.____?_Ahotdog,please.A.WhatdoyoudrinkB.HowaboutyouC.WhataboutyouD.Whyaboutyou《）9Isthereaforestinthepark?Yes,there___.A.isB.isn’tC.areD.aren’t（）10Arethereanyriversinthecity?No,there___.A.isB.isn’tC.areD.aren’t（）11．There___twobedrooms,alivingroomandabathroom.A.isB.amC.areD.was12．Thisisapicture___myroom.A.onB.ofC.underD.beside四、句型變換：1.Theyaredoinghousework.(分別改成一般疑問句和否認(rèn)句)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.(改一般疑問句并作必然和否認(rèn)回答)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．I’mplayingthefootballintheplayground.(對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行發(fā)問)_________________________________________________________________4．Tomisreadingbooksinhisstudy.(對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行發(fā)問)五年級(jí)語法專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題Therebe

句型專項(xiàng)練習(xí)一、用適合的

be動(dòng)詞填空。1、There__________alotofsweetsinthebox.、2There__________somemilkintheglass.3、There__________somepeopleunderthethebigtree、.4There__________apictureandamaponthewall.5、There__________aboxofrubbersnearthebooks、.6There__________lotsofflowersinourgardenlastyear.7、There__________atinofchickenbehindthefridgeyesterday.、8There_