高中高三年級輔導(dǎo)學(xué)案（七）審題人：高三英語組冠詞不定冠詞a/an不定冠詞表示泛指，一般修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前,an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前。例如:apen一支鋼筆anoldman一位老人通常用在首次提到的人或物的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前面，泛指某個(gè)人或某個(gè)事物。定冠詞the基本用法：（1）特指上文提到過的、特定的人或事物，或雙方都明確的人或事物。（2）用于樂器前。如playtheviolin，playtheerhu.零冠詞表示季節(jié)、月份、星期、節(jié)假日、棋類、球類等的名詞前一般不加冠詞。如playbasketball,playchess.口訣：冠詞冠詞aanthe,先讀元音后用詞，句首字母讀元音，冠詞就要用an,其他一律用小a,特指某物就用the一、在所需處填入適當(dāng)?shù)墓谠~1.Mydear!Haveyouhad_______apple?

2.BlackHorseis_______interestingbookfor_______children.

3.Sheis_______usefulmemberof_______volleyballteam.

4._______doctortoldhimtotake_______medicinethreetimes_______day.

5.Lookat_______sun!It’s_______finedayfor_______walktoday.6.Heisnowlivingin_______Europeancountry.7.Chinais_______oldcountrywith_______longhistory.

8.Playing_______footballis_______bestsportin_______spring.9.Wesaw______elephantinthezoo._______elephantwasfromIndia.

10.Iamreading_______novel.Itis_______enjoyablestory.11.There’s_______“h”inthewordhour.12.Inmanycultures,peopleofverylimitedmeanssavegreatamountofmoney.13.StevenWhislerheldtalksthatfinallyledtoagreementbytheirrespectiveboards.14.Andthebabyboomersarelivinglonger,creatingimbalancebetweenworkersandretired.15.Atthispoint,however,theuniqueculturethatproducedtheseman-madeobjectsremains________mystery.16.Whileyou’reinChina,MountHuangshanis________musttovisit!17.Insomeregions,particularlyinthewesternUnitedStates,droughtis________seriousproblemfacingcommunities.18.Thisis________inventionthatwillgreatlychangehumanlife.19.Mr.sTaylorhas________8-year-olddaughterwhohas________giftforpainting.20.________prizeforthewinnerofthecompetitionisatwo-weekholidayinParis.二、改錯(cuò)Igotoschoolbyabikeeveryday.Thatwasaimportantstudy.HeisgoingtovisitanuniversitywhichislocatedinthewestoftheUSA.ItwasahonortoinviteProfessorHudsontogiveusanEnglishlesson.Pleasegivemearice.WangMeiplaysapianoverywell.Asthekid,I