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..英語i譯林牛津版unit1單元過關(guān)檢測試題第一卷第一部分英語知識運(yùn)用<共兩節(jié),滿分50分>第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空<共30小題;每小題1分,滿分30分>請認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題,從題中所給旳從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.1.Ihadneitheraraincoatnoranumbrella.______Igotwetallthrough.A.It'sthereasonforB.There'swhyC.That'swhyD.It'show2.—Let'shavearest,shallwe?—Notnow,Idon'twanttostop______theletteryet.A.writeB.writingC.towriteB.andwrite3.WelikeFred______alltheboyshewasthemosthonestone.A.becauseB.asC.becauseofD.forthat4.William______toItalytentimesin1996,but______never______theresince.A.went;/;wentB.hadgone;has;beenC.went;has;beenD.hasbeen;has;gone5.—IfIreportittopolice,they'llwanttoknowwhereIfoundit.—______?—TheymightwanttoknowwhatIwasdoingthere.A.Can'tyoutellthemB.WhatcanIdoforyouC.WhynotD.What'swrongwiththem6.Everybodyknowsthatnoonecanbesuccessful________hardwork.A.throughB.withoutC.withD.for7.SinceIwonthebigprize,mytelephonehasn'tstoppedringing.People______toaskhowIamgoingtospendthemoney.A.phoneB.werephoningC.willphoneD.arephoning8.WethinkWaikikiinHawaiiisbetterthan______inCanada.A.anybeachB.anyotherbeachC.anyotherbeachesD.theotherbeaches9.—Whatdidheaskyou?—Hewantedtoknow______.A.whatwereyouworryingaboutB.ifthissentencecanbeturnedintopassivevoiceC.howeverythingisgettingonD.whattheywenttherefor10.—WhichonecanItake?—Oh,youcantake______ofthem,I'llkeepnone.A.bothB.neitherC.eitherD.any11.—Howcanyoutakemyumbrellaawaywithoutmypermission.—Oh,sorry,I______itwasyours.Ihopeyou______.A.didn'tknow;don'tmindB.don'tknow;nottomindC.know;nottocareD.haven'tknown;didn'tmind12.—Who'sthatpersoninthestreet?IsitMrLiu?—It______behim.BecauseMrLiuisillinhospitalalready.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.maybe13.Oh,John,______yougaveus!A.howapleasantsurpriseB.whatapleasantsurpriseC.howpleasantsurpriseD.whatpleasantsurprise14.—Itwascarelessofyoutoputyournewbikedownstairsallnight.—MyGod!______.A.SoIdidB.SoitwasC.SodidID.SohaveI15.Todaytheriverisstillbeingused.Shipscanbeseenmovingon______waternowandthen.Butitisnolonger______busywaterhighway.A.a;theB./;aC.the;/D.the;a16.I'mwritinghome.______willsoonbefinishedandposted,inwhichItellmybrotherhowimportantEnglishisandthatgovernment'reports,legal<法律>papersandmostbusinesslettersare______Englishismainlyused.A.Theletter;whereB.This;thatC.It;whenD.That;how17.—JohnandMary,______suretocometoourpartythisevening,______?—OK,thankyou,______.A.be;willyou;wewillB.are;willthey;wewillC.are;aren'tthey;wemustD.willbe;won'tthey;weshall18.Childreninwesterncountriescanusuallygetallkindsofpresents______Christmasand______theirbirthdays.A.on;onB.at;onC.in;atD.by;on19.SomepassengerswerewalkingthroughoneofthebighallsatParis'CharlesDeGaulleAirport______thewholerootfelldown.A.whileB、whenC、assoonasD、after20.—Is______America______Americanor______Europeancountry?—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.A.an;an;anB.the;/;/C./;an/aD./;an;an21.Theknifeweusedtocutthebreadisverysharp. A.which B.with C.withit D.withwhich22.Thebraveman,thetigerwasshot,isagoodhunter. A.ofwhom B.bythat C.bywhom D.bywhich23.Thecleverboymadeaholeinthewall,hecouldseewhatitwasgoingoninsidethehouse. A.onwhich B.a(chǎn)twhich C.throughwhich D.inwhich24.ThebeautifuldressMissJoneswenttotheballwasborrowedfromafriendofhers. A.inwhich B.wornby C.throughwhich D.onwhich25.Duringthedays,heworkedasaservantattheBrowns’. A.thatfollowed B.tofollowC.following D.followed26.Youmaytakeanythinguseful. A.whichyouwant B.youwantthemC.whatyouwant D.youwant27.Myhometownisnolongerthesameitusedtobe. A.like B.that C.a(chǎn)s D.which28.Theoldwomanhastwosons,oneisateacher. A.ofwho B.ofwhom C.ofwhich D.ofthem29.Youcantakeanyseatisfree. A.inwhich B.that C.where D.which30.Isthereanythingtoyou? A.thatbelong B.whichbelongsC.thatbelongs D.thatisbelonged第二節(jié)完形填空〔共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給旳A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)Icanhonestlysaythatitwasthebestoftimesandalsotheworstoftimesinmylife.Iwas31expectingmyfirstchildbutmyonceenergeticmotherwaslosingher32withabraindisease.Fortenyears,mymotherhadfoughtagainstthedisease,but33ofthetreatmenthadbeensuccessful.Unfortunately,shebecametotally34,unabletospeak,walk,eatordress35herown.Asshegrewcloserandcloserto36,mybabygrewcloserandclosertolifeinsideme.Iwassadnotonlyfortheupcoming37ofmymother,butalsothatsheandmybabywouldneverknoweachother.Afewweeks38myduedate,Mother39adeepcoma〔昏迷.Herdoctorsdidnotholdanyhopeandsaidthatitwas40toputinafeedingtube—shewouldneverwakeup.WebroughtMotherhome,andtriedourbesttokeepher41.Isatbesideherandtalkedtoheraboutthebabymoving4OnFebruary3,2008,justasIgavebirthtomybaby,Jacob,somethingimpossibleoccurred:Motherwassittingup,heroxygentubes43.WhenIbroughtJacobhome,Momwassittinginherchair,44towelcomehim.TearsofjoyfilledmyeyesasI45mysoninherarms.Theyjust46ateachother.Fortwoweeks,MothersmiledandheldJacob.Shespoketomyfather,herchildrenandgrandchildrenincomplete47.Shegaveus48.Thenshequietlyslippedbackintoacoma<昏迷>and,after49fromallofherchildren,shewasfinallyfreeofthepainand50away.Believeitornot,lovecanlastforever.31.A.gladly B.sadly C.briefly D.extremely32.A.hope B.a(chǎn)bility C.battle D.game33.A.a(chǎn)ll B.some C.none D.a(chǎn)ny34.A.helpful B.disabled C.unhappy D.healthy35.A.with B.by C.in D.on36.A.death B.life C.smile D.fear37.A.recovery B.loss C.a(chǎn)rrival D.miss38.A.a(chǎn)fter B.before C.until D.past39.A.fellfor B.keptup C.fellinto D.tookpart40.A.impossible B.careless C.hopeful D.useless41.A.comfortable B.relaxed C.happy D.excited42.Abeyond B.inside C.with D.towards43.A.recovered B.rebuilt C.removed D.reacted44.A.willing B.ready C.free D.a(chǎn)stonished45.A.dropped B.laid C.lied D.threw46.A.glared B.glanced C.stared D.noticed47.A.regards B.sentences C.silence D.words48.A.joy B.sorrow C.trouble D.a(chǎn)nger49.A.concerns B.sighs C.visits D.sights50.A.drove B.ran C.died D.passed第二部分閱讀理解〔共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給旳A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)AApple’slogoisoneofthemostfamiliaricons<圖標(biāo)>aroundtheworld.Butwhat’sthestoryabouttheApplelogo?Theimageoftheappleisobvious,becausethat’sthenameofthecompany.Whataboutthebite?ThefamousstoryisthatthelogoshowsrespectandhonourforAlanTuring.Hewasthefatherofcomputerscience.Heresearchedartificialintelligence<人工智能>andunlockedGermanwartimecodes<密碼>.However,afterthewar,hewasputintoprison,becauseofhisbeliefs.Hecouldnotstandthelookingdownandchosetobiteapoisonedappletoendhislifeintheprison.However,RobJanoff,whodesignedthefamousApplelogo,said,"It’snotthetruth,butonlyalegend.TherealreasonwhyIdesigneditwithabiteisverysimple.Iwantedpeopletogetthatitwasanapplenotacherry.WhenIgotomarketstobuyapples,Ialwaysmistakeapplesforcherries.Itreallyhasnothingtodowiththescientist."Areyoukidding?Anappleismuchbiggerthanacherry.It’sveryeasytotell.Butifyouuseanappletodesignalogo,somepeoplemaymistakeitforacherry.51.Boththeappleandthecherryarealmostthesameactuallyin________.A·shapeB.sizeC.colourD.weight52.Accordingtothepassage,AlanTuring________.A.diedintheprisonB.usedanappletodesignalogoC.wasputintoprisonduringthewarD.wasthefatherofacomputercompany53.What’sthepurposeofwritingthepassageabouttheapplelogo?A.Tointroduceitsdesigner.B.Totellusalegendaboutit.C.Totrytofindthetruthofit.D.TOexplainitsmarketresearch.BOnApril18,the100-daycountdowntothe2012OlympicGamesinLondonbegan.Forthisyear’sGames’slogan,theLondonOrganizingCommitteeoftheOlympicGameshaschosenthephrase"InspireaGeneration"<激勵(lì)一代人>.Itisexpectedtoinspireathletestodotheirbest,andcommonpeopletodobetterintheirdailylives.TheGamesarealsoinspiringlotsoftouriststocometoLondon.Butifyougothere,you’dbettertryyourbesttofollowBritishmannersandcustoms.Otherwise,you’llendupinarightmess!ExpertWilliamHansonhasgiventheAssociatePressafewtipsfortouristsonhowtoactwhileintheUK.Let’shavealook:Don’ttalkaboutmoney.AccordingtoHanson,Britishpeoplehatetalkingaboutmoneyanditisconsideredrudetodoso.Inparticular,neveraskanyoneabouttheirsalary.Afternoontea.ThetraditionalviewoftheBritishsittingdownforanafternoonteaisnotexact.Fewpeoplekeepthetraditionnowadays.Givetips—butnotinanobviousway.TheBritishfavoraquiet"thankyou"giftforgoodserviceratherthantherigid16-20%tipAmericansalwaysgive.Infact,manyBritishwaiterswillnotfeelanxiousandnervousifyoudecidenottotipatall.Greetingwithakiss.TheBritisharenotliketheirpassionateneighborsinFrance.Manypreferahandshakeorapatonthebacktosay"hello".Conversationtip.Ifyouwanttobefriendly,endasentencewiththeword"mate"·54.Theunderlinedword"It"inthefirstparagraphrefersto_______.A.LondonB."InspireaGeneration’’C.The100—daycountdownD.TheLondonOrganizingCommittee55.Britishpeoplethinkitrudeto_______.A.haveteaintheearlymorningB.a(chǎn)skothersabouttheirsalaryC.givea10%tiptoawaiterD.shakehandswithfriends56.Theunderlinedword"passionate’’inthepassagemeans"_______"inChinese.A.冷酷旳B.羞澀旳C.有激情旳D.聰明旳57.WhenwilltheLondonOlympicsbeheld?A.OnAugust18.B.AttheendofJuly.C.AtthebeginningofAugust.D.InthemiddleofJuly.CSummerholidaysarecoming.HerearetwopostersformembersofEnglishClubintheschoolyard:ScienceandTechnologyOpeninghoursSunday—Wednesday10:00am—5:30pm
Charge:$5What’sonAncientTechnology—thegroundfloorModernTechnology—
thefirstfloorSpace—thesecondfloorThesilkroad:tradeandtravel—
the
secondfloor
PleasenoteThemuseumisclosedfor3daysduringtheSpringFestivaleveryyear.ContactusInformationdesk:73238299Email:stm991,63.comToallclimbers!Place:CastlePeakIndoorClimbingCentreDate:8:30am,July,15Do:Signinwhenyoucometothecentre.Climbwithapartner.Wearahardhatatalltimes.Wearthecorrectclimbingshoes.Don’t:Don’teatordrinkanywhereexceptinthe
café.Don’tlistentopersonalmusicplayerswhileclimbing.Don’tlightfires.Goodpractice:Usealockertostoreyourthings.Wearloose,comfortableclothing.Wearingjewellerycancauseaccidents.Talkingonamobilephonewhileclimbingcanbedangerous.58.TheexhibitionoftheSilkRoad________.A.downstairsB.onthegroundfloorC.onthefirstfloorD.onthesecondfloor59.IfyouwanttovisittheMuseumonweekend,whichofthefollowingisthebesttime?A.10:00am,Saturday.B.2:30pm,Saturday.C.2:00pm,Sunday.D.8:30am,Sunday.60.Whileclimbing,you’dbetter________.A.talkonamobilephoneB.stayaloneallthetimeC.1istentopersonalmusicplayersD.wearthecorrectclimbingshoes61.Itisconsideredgoodpracticeto________.A.keepyourthingsinalockerB.wearjewelleryC.eatsomethingwhenyoufeelweakD.wearasofthatatalltimesDHuckleberryFinn,thegreatcharacterfromtheMarkTwainbook,didnotlikeschool.HepreferredfloatingdowntheMississippiRiveronaraftandlookingforadventure.That’swhygenerationsofschoolboyshavelovedreadingHuckleberryFinn:theyfeelthesamewayaboutschoolashedid.Formanyboys,beingforcedtositalldayinaschoolroomislikebeingpunishedforacrimetheydidnotcommit.Thereareendlesshoursofboredomspentlearningthingstheyhavenointerestin.That’swhymanyboysdopoorlyinschoolandmanygiveuponeducationaltogether.Ironically<具有諷刺意味旳是>,thewholeideaforschoolswasinventedforboys.Ifaboywantedtogrowuptobeausefulman,hehadtobeeducated.Byandby,peoplerealizedthateducatinggirlswasagoodidea,too.And,ironicallyagain,itwasdiscoveredthattheschoolsystemsuitsgirlsjustfine;sofinethatgirlsnowdomuchbetterthanboysinschool.Noonereallyknowswhythatis.Somesaythatgirlsmature<發(fā)育成熟>quickerthanboysandadaptbettertoschoollife.Somealsosaythattheschoolsystemandthecurriculum<課程>havechangedtoencouragegirlsbuttheneedsofboyshavebeenoverlooked.Educatorsarenowtryingtofindwaystogetboystobemoresuccessfulinschool.Therearesuggestionstoseparatethesexesandteachboysseparately.Therearealsosuggestionstochangethecurriculumtomakeitmoreinterestingforboys.Whateverthechangesare,boysstillwillbeboys,anddreamsoffloatingdowntheMississippiRiverwillalwaysbeanattractivechoicetojustsittinginaclassroom.62.HuckleberryFinnis________.A.aboyofMarkTwain’sB.acharacterinabookC.a(chǎn)nAmericanwriterD.a(chǎn)river’sname63.Manyboysdopoorlyinschoolbecause________.A.theygiveuponeducationB.they’repunishedforacrimetheydidnotcommitC.theyhavenointerestinthethingsthey’relearningD.theypreferfloatingdowntheMississippiRiveronaraft64.TheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph4meansthat________.A.moreboysareneededB.boysneedtobecaredaboutalotC.theneedsofboyshavebeenveryimportantD.Peoplehavepaidlittleattentiontotheneedsofboys.65.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Girlsnowdomuchbetterthanboysinschool.B.Theschoolsystemhaschangedtoencouragegirls.C.Girlsmaturequickerthanboysandadaptbettertoschoollife.D.Thecurriculumhaschangedtobemoreinterestingforboys.第二卷〔共20分第一節(jié)任務(wù)型閱讀〔共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分請認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中空格里填入最恰當(dāng)旳單詞.〔每空一詞,注意單詞形式變化TherearemainlytwokindsofschoolsinAmerica,publicschoolandprivateschool.Thepublicschoolsaresupportedbythestatefundsandtheprivateschoolsareprivatelysupported.WhileinChina,almostschoolsaresupportedbythecountry.TheAmericaneducationalsystemisconsideredoneoftheworstintheworldwithverybadlypaidteachers.ThemancollectinggarbageinthestreetsearnsmoremoneythanAmericanteachers.Thereareveryovercrowdedclassroomsandsomeschoolsdonothaveenoughmoneytolookaftertheirstudentsproperly.WhilemostschoolsofChinaseemtobeveryrichandtheteachersarehighlyrespectedandwellpaid.OneoffamousAmericanteachingbeliefis"NoChildLeftBehind".TheAmericanthinkthatthestudentsshouldbetaughtbytheirownabilities,andindoingso,nostudentmustbeleftbehind.ThereisnodoubtthatAmericaneducationisapuremasseducation.However,tosomedegree,ChineseeducationisstillanElite〔精英education."CreativityFirst"isaphilosophythatAmericanschoolsexcitated激發(fā)>students.Americaneducationemphasizestheimportanceofcreativethinking,whileChineseeducationemphasizesthecomprehensionofknowledge.InAmericanclassroomthestudentisthemostimportantpersonnottheteacher,whileinChineseclassroomtheteacheristhekeyfigure.TheAmericanstudentsliketoexpresstheirownideasintheclass,whiletheChinesestudentsliketothinkintheclass.Becauseofthelargepopulation,thecompetitioninChineseschoolisfiercer<激烈旳>.TheAmericanstudentslooklikelazierthantheChinesestudentsbecausetheydonothavetocompetetoenteruniversities.Inmyopinion,althoughtherearemanydifferencesbetweenAmericaneducationandChineseeducation,itisverydifficulttotellwhicheducationalsystemismoreeffectivethantheother.MaincomparisonsContextThedifferences
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