山東省德州市2017年中考英語試卷注意事項:.本試題共七個大題，分選擇題和非選擇題兩種類型；選擇題計 75分，非選擇題計45分；試卷總分120分，考試時間120分鐘。.考試應將答案全部答在答題卡上，注意事項請參照答題卡要求?？荚嚱Y束后，試題和答題卡將一并收回。一、聽力測試（共25小題，計25分；每小題約有8秒鐘的答題時間）（一）錄音中有五個句子，每個句子聽兩遍，然后從每小題 A、B、C中選出能對每個句子做出適當反應的答語。（5分）A.39.5yuan.B.39.5kilos.C.39.5meters.A.It'sreallytalB.Soundscrazybutgood! C.Yes,Ido.A.Greenandyellow.B.Woodandplastic. C.Meatandvegetables.A.Hurryup! B.Haveatry! C.Thankyou!A.Juice,coffeeandcola.B.Math,Englishandhistory.C.Doctors,policemenandactors.（二）錄音中有三個句子，每個句子對應一幅圖片，每個句子聽兩遍， 然后選擇與句子內(nèi)容相對應的圖片。（3分）7. 8.B.B.（三）錄音中有六組對話，聽對話兩遍后，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。（6分）Whichbusshouldthemantake?A.BusNo.8. B.BusNo.18. C.BusNo.80.What'swrongwiththeshirt?A.Itistoolarge.B.Itistoosmall.C.Itistoothick.Whydoesn'tJennygofishing?Shehasalettertowrite.Shehassomehomeworktodo.Shehastotakecareofhersister.What'stheweatherliketoday?A.Coldandrainy.B.Warmandwindy.C.Coldandwindy.Whatdidthewomando?A.Shehadamatch.B.Shecalledherfriends.C.Shewatchedamatch.Whereisthemannow?A.Intheoffice.B.Onabus.C.Atabusstop.（四）錄音中有兩段長對話，聽對話兩遍后，從每小題 A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。（6分）聽第一段對話，回答第15、16、17小題。Whowillthewomanvisittomorrow?A.HerfriendAmy.B.HerEnglishteacher.C.Herparent.Whatdoesthewoman'sfriendwanttodo?A.Towriteabook.B.Tomakeafilm.C.Toholdaparty.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?A.Pickupthewoman'sfriend..Takepictures.C.TalkwithhisEnglishteacher.聽第二段對話，回答第18、19、20小題。What'swrongwithLucy?A.Herbackhurts.B.Shehasaheadache.C.Shehasafever.WhydoesLucyfeeltired?A.Shegoestobedtoolate.B.Sheseldomexercises.C.BothAandB.Whichofthefollowingisthedoctor 'sadvice?A.Stayinthehospital.B.Takesomemedicine.C.Earltoriseandearlytobed.（五）聽力填表（共5小題，錄音播放前，你有 20秒鐘的讀題時間）（5分）錄音中有一篇短文，是德州市第 16中學校園廣播電臺播放的主題節(jié)目 StoryofTheWeek”，宗旨是宣傳好人好事，培養(yǎng)學生的優(yōu)秀道德品質。聽廣播兩遍后，請你根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容提示，記錄相關信息，完成表格（每空一詞）。StoryOfTheWeekWhoZhangMinginClass6,Grade9WhenOntheafternoonof（21） 26th.WhereAroundthecorneronhiswaybackhomefromschoolWhatFounda（22） lyingonthegroundHowWaitedforoneandahalf（23） butnobodycame;Foundanamecardwitha（24） number;Calledthemanonthenamecard.Theowner（主人）Wrotea（25） totheschoolandthankedZhangMingComments（評價）Kindandhones!、單項選擇（共10小題，計10分）從每小題A、B、C、D中選出一個能填入句中空白處的最佳答案。SamisdoingsomeabouttheancientSilkRoad.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zA.exerciseB.operationsC.researchD.experiments【答案】C【解析】 一\o"CurrentDocument"試題分析二句意：薩姆正在研究古代的絲綢之路口也空篁匕之鍛煉，運動：S3題。B.噸"在0口，操作m經(jīng)■,■■ 1!■. ..\o"CurrentDocument"營）手術■>C.f^arch研究？調(diào)查。D.用?已門mcntw試驗j嘗試。根據(jù)theaneicm%lkR由皿可知在做講究「故選G ?二考點：考查名詞辨析。--DidyouenjoyinChengdulastweek?--Yes,Ihadgreatfunthere.A.myselfB.yourselfC.ourselvesD.themselves【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：--上周你在成都過得愉快嗎？--是的，我在那里玩得很愉快。 enjoyoneself,過得愉快，玩得高興。myself我自己；yourself你自己；oursekes我們自己；themselves他們自己。根據(jù)主語是you,所以反身代詞用yourself。結合句意及結構，故選Bo考點：考查反身代詞的用法。Whiletravellinginastrangeplace,you'dbetterthelocalpeopleandfollowtheircustoms（習俗）.A.watchB.changeC.controlD.teach【答案】A【解析】試題分析：句意：當在陌生地方旅行時，你最好觀察一下當?shù)厝瞬⑶易駨乃麄兊牧曀住?you'dbetterdosth,你最好做某事。A.watch看，觀察。側重于場景，表示全神貫注地觀察，觀看事物的活動。 B.change改變，變化。C.control控制。D.teach教。結合句意，故選A?？键c：考查動詞辨析的用法。AssoonasIheardthenewsthatIpassedthedrivingtest,Ifelfatonce.angryB.relaxedC.afraidD.nervous【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：我一聽到我通過了駕照考試的消息馬上我就感到很輕松。 A.angry生氣；relaxed放松的，輕松的；C.afraid害怕的； D.nervous焦慮的，緊張的。根據(jù)消息 thatIpassedthedrivingtest可知感到松了口氣，很輕松。故選B?？键c：考查形容詞辨析。Awomanstoodthewindow,watchingthechildrenplayinggamesinthegarden.A.pastB.throughC.acrossD.by【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：一個女人站在窗戶旁邊，看著花園里玩游戲的孩子們。 A.past經(jīng)過，指從事物旁邊經(jīng)過； B.through穿過，指從事物內(nèi)部通過； C.across橫穿，指從事物的一邊到了另一邊；D.by加地點名詞，表示在 旁邊。結合句意，故選D。考點：考查介詞的用法。Manypeoplelikereadingnewspaperstheycanlearnwhat'shappeningintheworld.A.sothatB.eversinceC.assoonasD.eventhough【答案】A【解析】試題分析"句意:許多人喜歡閱讀報紙以便他們能了解世界上正在發(fā)生什么事情。A23以優(yōu)為了？弓I導目的狀語從句；B-eversince自從，弓I導時間狀語從句；Cassoonas— 就 ；型導時間狀語從句；也助即使,盡管，弓I導讓步狀語從句口根據(jù)句意,故選A口考點：考查連詞的用法。Insomecountries,peopledownload（下載）musicfromtheInternetwithoutpaying,becauseit'sagainstthelaw.A.wouldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.couldn't【答案】C試題分析：句意：在一些國家，人們一定不可以不付費就從網(wǎng)上下載音樂因為那是違法的行為。A.wouldn't表示過去將來時；B.needn't不必，不需要； C.mustn't表示禁止，一定不要；D.couldn't不能，過去時態(tài)。根據(jù)原因，可知是禁止人們不付費從網(wǎng)上下載游戲的。故選?？键c：考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。I'vereadthroughthisbookseveraltimes,butIwillreaditsoastogetbetterunderstanding.A.morebravelyB.lesseasilyC.lessconfidentlyD.morecarefully【答案】D【解析】試題分析：句意：這本書我通讀了幾遍，但是為了獲得更好的理解我將更認真地閱讀一次。A.morebravely更勇敢地；B.lesseasily不那么容易地；C.lessconfidently不那么自信地；D.morecarefully更認真地，更仔細地。根據(jù)后文給的目的，故選D。考點：考查副詞比較級的用法。--,theremustbelifeonotherplanetsthoughnonehasbeendiscovered.--Iagreewithyou.Theuniverseissolargeafterall.A.TomysurpriseB.TobehonestC.Inmyopinion D.Againandagain【答案】C【解析】 ］：.試題分析：句意：-依腦來,盡管沒有入神發(fā)現(xiàn)但是在其他的行星上一定有生命口?我物局你。畢竟宇宙那么大eATamyrurpnw令我吃驚的是jB.To 老實說』說實在的jJ3myopim皿在找看來f依我看耒；D.Agiinandagain一；欠又一次◎根據(jù)后文表示的是個人現(xiàn)點,故選C+考點：考查介詞短語的用法。--Excuseme,Iwonder.--Yes,it'snearthebookstore.wherewewillgofortheholidayifthereisalostandfoundofficewhenshewillgiveaacallhowwecangotoHongKong

【答案】B【解析】試題分析：句意：-打擾一下，我想知道是否有失物招領處？ -有，它在書店附近。A.wherewewillgofortheholiday我們將要去哪里度假；B.ifthereisalostandfoundoffice是否有失物招領處；C.whenshewillgiveaacall她將什么時間打電話； D.howwecangotoHongKong我們怎么去香港。根據(jù)回答，故選Bo考點：考查賓語從句的用法。三、閱讀理解（共20小題，計40分）閱讀下列短文，然后從每小題 A、B、C、D中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。ANadiaComaneci,afamousgymnast（體操運動員）,wasborninRomaniain1961.Whenshewasdoingcartwheels（側手翻）ontheplaygroundattheageof7,aPEteachersawher.HetoldherfamilythatshewasverygoodandadvisedNadiatotraininthecapitalofRomania.Althoughitwasalongwayfromherhome,Nadiawentbecauseshelovedgymnastics（體操）Afterthat,shetrainedhardandtookpartinlotsofcompetitions.In1975,shewasnamedasoneoftheAthletesofthe20thCentury.In1976,NadiawenttotheOlympicsinCanada.Shewassofantasticinthecompetitionthateveryonewaitedforthescore,ahighscore.Butthescoreboardshowed1.00!LadiesEveryonewassurprised.Therewasn 'tasoundforamoment.Thenavoicecame,Ladiesandgentlemen,NadiaComaneci…10!Theaudience（觀眾）cheeredveryloudly.Sowhathappened?Well,whenthescoreboardwasbuilt,noonethoughtascoreof10.00waspossible.Thedecimalpoint（小數(shù)點）wasinthewrongplace!Infact,thescoreboardonlyhadthreedigits（數(shù)位）toshowscores,suchas9.50or9.85atthattime.Inthe1976SummerOlympics,NadiaComaneciscoredaperfect10,whichwasthoughtimpossiblebefore.Fromthenon,shewaslookedasahero.In1984,shegotretired（退休的）36.NadiawasnamedasoneoftheAthletesofthe20thCenturyin.A.1961B.1975C.1976D.1984Atfirst,thescoreboardshowedNadiagotintheOlympicsinCanada.A.10.00B.1.00C.9.50D.9.85InParagraph（段落）5,aEveryonewassurprised"because.A.shewasfantasticinthecompetition B.therewasn'tasoundC.shegotascoreof10 D.thescorewastoolowPutthefollowingintocorrectorderaccordingtothepassage.NadiawenttotheOlympicsinCanada.APEteachersawherdoingcartwheelsontheplayground.Nadiawenttothecapitaltotrain.Shewaslookedasahero.A.②③①④ B.③①②④ C.③①④② D.④③①②Thispassageisprobablya.A.newsreportB.noticeC.novelD.lifestory【答案】36.B37.B38.D39.A40.D【解析】二二一”試題分析；這篇短文主要介紹了第一個在奧運會上獲得滿分的體操運動員娜迪亞的左平故事。3C.B細節(jié)理解題才根據(jù)I口1975,shewasnain^-dason;oftheAiiLetesofthe20=Century,可知娜迪亞被命名為二十世紀的運動員之一的時間是1，乃年，敵選三白37三細節(jié)理解題e根據(jù)In1?7(5;Nadia'.v-mto由亡OAirpicsinCanaiia.Sh;wasfantasticin.thecompnirion,that^'ervoneforscore,ahighor?.3utthescorsbaardshould1.001可知得分板顯示的是一分,故選區(qū)D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段 Shewassofantasticinthecompetitionthateveryonewaitedforthescore,ahighscore.Butthescoreboardshowed1.00!可知她表現(xiàn)非常好但是分數(shù)太低了，所以人們非常吃驚，故選DoA細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文描述的娜迪亞.科馬內(nèi)奇的生平事跡，可知首先一個體育老師發(fā)現(xiàn)了她，然后去首都參加訓練，在1976,NadiawenttotheOlympicsinCanada.,在奧林匹克中獲得滿分，從此被人們視為英雄。故選AoD推理判斷題。根據(jù)這篇短文主要介紹了第一個在奧運會上獲得滿分的體操運動員娜迪亞生平故事，所以屬于人物傳記，故選D。考點：人物介紹類短文閱讀。

BAnicedayoutforthewholefamily!Comeandseeourbeautifulbirds,hugemammals （哺孚L類），lovelymarsupials（有袋類）andreptiles（爬行類）?inourzoo!ScientistwillgivewonderfullessonsaboutanimalseveryTuesday!Don 'tmissit.ComeandvisitAustraliaZoo!AreaA★Koalasliveinthetreesandlikeeatinggrassandleaves.Theirlifespan（壽命）isabout14years.Youcanlearnabouttheirhabitsandwhytheysleepfornearly20hoursaday.Showtime:1:30pm-3:30pmexceptFriday.★Kangarooscanjumpataspeedof13-15milesperhour.Theycanliveforatmost22years.Showtime:3:30pm-5:30pmexceptFriday.AreaB★Crocodileshavethestrongestbite（咬）ofallanimalsintheworld.Theirlifespanis45-100years.Thecrocodileshereare76yearsold!Showtime:10:00am-11:00amexceptweekends★Tortoisescanliveformorethan100years!Theycangrowtoabout1metertall.Showtime:9:00amexceptweekends.AreaC★TigersarethelargestoftheBigCatsweighingupto300kg!Watchourtigersswimminginthewater.Showtime:11:00am-11:30amexceptFriday.★Camels'humps駝山t）actuallystoresfat,notwater!Showtime:12:30pm-1:20pmexceptFridayAreaD★Parrotsherehavefourtoesoneachfoot—twofacingthefrontandtwofacingtheback.Showtime:9:00am-5:30pmexceptweekends.TicketPricesAdult:$55 Child:$45 Family（2adults+2children）:$172Wherecanvisitorsseekangaroosandtortoises?A.AreaAandAreaB. B.AreaAandAreaCC.AreaBandAreaC.D.AreaCandAreaD.Visitorscanhavelessonsaboutanimalson.A.SundayB.TuesdayC.ThursdayD.FridayWhichofthefollowinganimalscanvisitorsseeonSaturdays?A.CrocodilesB.ParrotsC.TortoisesD.KoalasOnSundays,whichisthebestorderforvisitorstoseeasmanyanimalsaspossible?A.tigers-camels-koalas-kangaroos B.Tigers-koalas-camels-kangaroosC.tigers-koalas-kangaroos-camels D.Tigers-kangaroos-koalas-camelsIfMilleandherparentsvisitthezoo,howmuchshouldtheypay?A.$127.B.$145.C.$155. D.$172.【答案】41.A42.B43.D44.A45.C【解析】試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了 “澳大利亞動物園”的海報廣告， 其中主要介紹了四個展區(qū)的主要動物特色及展出時間。.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)各區(qū)介紹可知A區(qū)Kangarooscanjumpataspeedof13-15milesperhour.Theycanliveforatmost22years.,B區(qū)Tortoisescanliveformorethan100years!Theycangrowtoabout1metertall.,故選A。,R細節(jié)理解題口根據(jù)短文第二段Scimtist?！辏憾瓜仑u口加!fu：：亡前口”iboutoniraalseveryTuesthy!f故選公43.D細節(jié)理解題口根據(jù)各區(qū)的并廊寸間j可知BD區(qū)周末不開放,Crocodiles^Parrots、Tomiq都在■■DE展覽區(qū)，故選p*' . '' ,44A細節(jié)理解題口根據(jù)A0區(qū)在扃末開亂結合臺區(qū)吾種動物的表演時間,故選，/'''4￡C計血里解題，根據(jù)篥價Adult$仃，C九壯QF結合題意，兩個成年人一個孩子，可知需要付55*2-45=150,故選5 ..」“考點：廣告布告類短文閱讀。CMr.GuoisateacherfromXi 'an.HeaskedhisstudentstohandintheirhomeworkthroughaQRcode（二維碼）. "Wespentanhourortwoinclasslearninghowtogenera撤產(chǎn)生）thecodes,andintheendeverythinggetseasier."SaidGuo."Whenstudentsfinishthehomework,theykeepinonWeChat（微信）.Then,eachstudentmakeshisownQRcodeandgivesittome.SoIcanchecktheirworkeverywhereusingmycomputerortelephone. ”TheQRcodescanbesenttoMr.Guobyemail,QQandWeChat.WhenGuoscans（掃描）hisstudents'QRcodes,theirhomeworkappearsonhisphone.Hefindsthattheirhomeworkbecomesmorecreative（創(chuàng)新的）,withmanypictures,musicandevenvideos.Guo'sstudentslikethenewwayandthinkitisinteresting. "Wearelivingintheinformaticage.Manystudentsliketoworkwithcomputers,whichmakeslearningmorefun. "saidTingtinastudentofGuo's.“Thepaperisnoteasytokeep,butthecodeiseasytokeepandshare, Itis"Guosaid.worthtryingtousenewtechnologyineducation.Educationitselfisakindofcreation.Idonwantmystudentstofallbehindthetimes. ”However,someparentsareworried.Theyareafraidthattheirchildrenwillspendtoomuchtimeoncomputersandlesstimecommunicatingwithteachers.Butinfact,it 'sunnecessary.Studentsstillneedtolookupinformationinbooksandwriteitdownwhentheydotheirhomework.Theyonlyusethecodewhentheyhandintheirwork,whichdoesn 'ttakethemtoomuchtime.Alsoforteachers,itallowsthemtocheckthestudents 'workatanytime.Anditaneasywaytosharehomeworkwithotherstudents.Accordingtothepassage,studentscankeeptheirhomeworkon.A.WeChatB.QQ C.emailD.blog（博客）Guo'sstudentsthinkthenewwayis.A.strangeB.boringC.interestingD.UnnecessaryWhatdoesit"inParagraph4referto（指代）:A.Thepaperisnoteasytokeep. B.Keepingandsharingthecodeeasily.C.Tryingtousenewtechnologyineducation. D.Educationitselfisakindofcreation.Someparentsareworried,becausetheythinktheirchildrenwill.A.talkwithteachersfacetoface B.spendtoomuchtimeoncomputersorphonesC.notlikethenewwayofhandinginhomeworkD.findtheQRcodestoodifficulttouseWhat'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Teachersneedn'tcheckhomeworkanymore. B.Studentsneedn'thandinhomeworkanymore.C.UsingQRcodesmakescheckinghomeworkeasier.D.Someparentsareworriedabouttheirchildren.【答案】46.A47.C48.C49.B50.C【解析】試題分析，這篇短文主要介紹王西安的郭老師微信檢查學生作業(yè)的新創(chuàng)舉。這種作業(yè)批改方式受U了學生的好評，郭老師也認為溫前比閱作業(yè)的方式非常便利 ;;4（5.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)fig finishdiehumEork：theykeepinonEcCh&M徵信）.可知學生在完成作業(yè)后可以保存到微信上「故選女，.C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Guo'sstudentslikethenewwayandthinkitisinteresting.故選C。.C細節(jié)理解題。在Itisworthtryingtousenewtechnologyineducation.句中，it代替tryingtousenewtechnologyineducation做形式主語，故選C。.B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Theyareafraidthattheirchildrenwillspendtoomuchtimeoncomputersandlesstimecommunicatingwithteachers.可知家長擔心孩子們在電腦上花費時間過多而和老師交流時間變少。故選B。50.C歸納理解題。根據(jù)這篇短文主要介紹西安的郭老師通過微信檢查學生作業(yè)，這種方式受到了學生的歡迎，郭老師認為這種利用新技術的方式使批閱作業(yè)更方便。結合選項，故選C。考點：社會現(xiàn)象類短文閱讀。DTeacultureisvariedindifferentcountriesbythewayteaismadeanddrunk,andbytheplacesforteadrinking.Howtomaketeamaybedifferent.Accordingtothewaysofmakingtea,teaisclassified（分類）intowhitetea,greentea,blacktea,etc.Andhowtoprepareteamaybedifferent,too.InTibet,teaiscommonlyboiled（煮）withsaltandbutter（黃油）.Peoplemaydrinkteaathomeorinpublic,forexample,atteahouses.Aspartofculture,teahasarelationshipwithhistory,health,education,communicationandsoon.Itiscommonlyusedatsocialactivities.Forexample,afternoonteaisaBritishcustom.Familiesorfriendscancommunicatewitheachotherwhilehavingafternoontea.TeahasremainedawayofdailylifeinChinaanddrinkingteahasalotofadvantages.Itmakespeoplelesstired,clearsheatinthehumanbodyandhelpspeopleloseweight.Chinesepeoplearegoodatusingteatomakeotherthingsdelicious.Tea,originally（最初）servedasamedicineinancienttimes,isnownotjustakindofdrink,butalsoexcellentseasoning（調(diào)味品）.Herearetwodeliciousdishesmadewithtea:TeaEggs:YoucanfindthemcookedandsoldinstreetmarketsinalmosteverycityinChina.DragonWellTeaShrimp（龍井蝦仁）:It’soneofthemostwell-knowndishesinHangzhou.Beforeyoudrinktea,pleasecheckthefollowingtips:Drinkteahot.Thebesttimetodrinkisinbetweenmeals.Itisbadforyourstomachifyoudrinkteajustbeforemeals,duringmealsorsoonaftrmeals.Donotdrinktoomuchstrongtea.Teahasnorelationshipwith aspartofcultureaccordingtothepassage.A.historyB.healthC.educationD.sportsAfternoonteainBritainisa accordingtothepassage.A.wayofcommunicationB.hobbyC.gameD.weekendactivity53.InancientChina,teawasoriginallyservedas accordingtothepassage.A.amedicineB.adrinkC.seasoningD.adishThebesttimetodrinkteaisaccordingtothepassage.A.justbeforemealsB.duringmealsC.soonaftermealsD.inbetweenmealsThepassagedoesritmentionA.waysofmakingteaB.placestodrinkteaC.toolsfordrinkingteaD.advantagesofdrinkingtea【答案】51.D52.A53.A54.D55.C【解析】 4試題分析；這篇短文主要介紹了茶文化在不同的國家由于不同的制造、飲用方式及飲用地點而產(chǎn)生不同。工 _ 一 ? r言茶作為文化的一削分，與歷史.健康、教盲、交流掌有著密切的關系』喝茶有許多的好處n而且現(xiàn)在人們還利用茶做調(diào)味品制作美味的菜著，.D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Aspartofculture,teahasarelationshipwithhistory,health,education,communicationandsoon.可知茶和運動無關，故選D。.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)afternoonteaisaBritishcustom.Familiesorfriendscancommunicatewitheachotherwhilehavingafternoontea可知下午茶在英國是一種交流的方式，故選A。.A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Tea,originally（最初）servedasamedicineinancienttimes,isnownotjustakindofdrink,butalsoexcellentseasoning（調(diào)味品）.可知在古時候茶最初是作為藥，現(xiàn)在是一種飲料而且也是極好的調(diào)味品。結合問題，故選Ao.D細節(jié)理解題q根據(jù)ThebesttimetodnnkisillirealshbadforyourstomachifyuudrinkteaJuitbeforeiuealstduringmealmorsoonafti艇M入可知飲茶的最佳時間是西餐之間，故選D?.C細節(jié)理解題這篇文童沒有提及.A.v.'av；ofmakingtea制茶的方式孑B.plamstodnnk快a飲茶地點jCfoidriddng［福喝茶工具））adYania察5ofdrinkingt?a喝茶的好處?一段及第二段提到了飲茶的地點及制茶的方式,第三段提到了茶的好iL整篇短文沒有提及飲茶工具,故選c。考點：社會文化類短文閱讀。四、短文還原（共5空，計5分）閱讀短文，從短文下面方框中的六個句子中選擇五個還原到短文中， 使短文通順完整、銜接自然。

InAustraliathereisafamousislandcalledFraserIsland.Agreatmanyvisitorscomehereforholidayseveryyear.Why?Thereasonisthatitisspecial.(56).Infact,itisthelargestsandislandintheworld.It'sabout200kilometerslongand240kilometerswide.Thoughtheislandisapopularplaceofinterest,thereisnoairportontheisland.Thelongbeachalongtheeastcoastworksastheairport.(57).Ontheislandtherearesandhillswithoutanyplants,butthereareforestswitholdtrees,beautifulflowersandoverahundredlakes,too.(58).Everyyear,visitorscometoenjoytheislandsnaturalbeauty.Peoplelikecampingandhikingthere.(59) .Animalswerekilledforfoodandthismadethemindangerofextinction(滅絕).Theythrewrubbisheverywhere,andthelakeswereseriouslypolluted..Ruleshavebeensetup.Forexample,visitorsarenotallowedtousemotorboats(摩托艇)orgofishinginthelakes,andtheymustn'tleaveanyrubbish.PlanesarriveandleavefromhereAnyonewhobreakstheruleswillbepunishedTheislandiscompletelymadeofsandUnluckily,visitorshavecausedmanyproblemsManykindsofbirdsandanimalsliveintheforestSoitistimetoprotecttheenvironmentoftheisland56.C57.A58.E59.D60.FIBM 77^ 7^試題分析：這篇短文主庭撲紹了澳大利亞的弗雷津小島，這個島嶼全言喝少子構成，長長的炭臧是飛機的起落坪口特殊的構造吸引了大量的游客，同寸人類也給島嶼帶來了污物口破壞.’.C推理判斷即巾根據(jù)上文Thereasonisthatirisspecial.及后文Infaa±iristhelargestsandislandintheworld故選C,這個島嗚完全由沙子組成..A推理判斷題。根據(jù)上文Thelongbeachalongtheeastcoastworksastheairport.可知飛機在那里降落起飛，故選Ao.E推理判斷題。根據(jù)上文 butthereareforestswitholdtrees,beautifulflowersandoverahundredlakes,too.結合選項E中的intheforest,故選E。.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)后文人們造成的污染 Animalswerekilledforfoodandthismadethemindangerofextinction(滅絕).Theythrewrubbisheverywhere,andthelakeswereseriouslypolluted.，故選D。.F推理判斷題。根據(jù)上一段介紹人類給島嶼帶來的問題及后文的解決方法，故選 F?？键c：社會現(xiàn)象類短文閱讀。五、綜合填空(共 10空，計10分)閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~，必要時進行詞形變化。Oneafternoon,Iwentintoanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusband,Ihopedtoenjoytheworksofartquietly.Ayoungcouplewalkedinfrontofmeandtalked(61)a thepaintingsbetweenthemselvesallthetime.Theladydidalmostallthetalking,butthemankeptlisteningtoher.Ithoughtthemanwasverypatient(62)b nobodywouldliketobebothered(打擾)whileenjoyingthepaintings.Imetthemseveral(63)t asImovedthroughthedifferentroomsoftheartmuseum.EachtimeIheardhertalking,Imoved(64)a quickly.Iwas(65)p forsomegiftsatthemuseumshopwhenthecouplewalkedslowlytotheexit(出口).Beforetheyleft,theman(66)toutacane(拐杖).Thenhetapped(輕敲)hiswaytothecoatroomto(67)g thejacketforhiswife.“Heisabraveman.”Theworkeroftheshopsaid.“Hedecidednottochangehislifeafterhiseyesgothurt.Thoughheis(68)b now,henevergivesup.Heandhiswifecomeherewheneverthereisanewartshow.”“Butwhatcanhegetoutoftheart?Hecan’tsee!”Iasked.“Youarewrong.He(69)s alot,morethanyouandIdo.”Theworkersaid,“Hiswifedescribes(70)e paintingsohecanseeitinhismind.”Ifellsilent.ThenIrealizedthatIlearntsomethingaboutpatience,courageandlovethatday.【答案】61.about62.because63.times64.away65.paying66.took

67.get68.blind69.sees70.every/eachTOC\o"1-5"\h\zE解析】 ' 二」.試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了作者在藝術博物館參如時遇到一位通過妻子講解來“欣賞“作r品的男子的故事。:■D ,二.位,北out一對年羥的夫?□走在我們的前面,一直在交談著那些畫oiHkaborusth」諼論 。結合句意,的填about.b代如汜根據(jù)上文作者對男人的猜測“我認為那個男人非常的有耐心”可失噴文“沒有人想在欣賞畫作時被打擾”表示的是原因,故埴b<cmi翼口.times在我藝術博物館穿行時我和他們碰了幾次面。 several幾個，修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，故填times。.away每一次我聽到她正在說話，我就很快離開。根據(jù)句意及首字母提示，故填 away.paying當那對夫婦慢慢地走到出口時我正在博物館的商店為一些禮物付費。 wasdoing現(xiàn)在進行時，結合句意，故填paying.took在他們離開之前，那個男人取出一根拐杖。根據(jù)后文 Thenhetapped（輕敲）hiswaytothecoatroomto（67）gthejacketforhiswife.,可知男人取出拐杖，故填took.get然后他輕敲著走向衣帽間為妻子去拿夾克衫。結合句意及首字母提示，故填 get。.blind盡管他現(xiàn)在看不到，但是他從來沒有放棄過。根據(jù)上文 hiseyesgothurt可知他是盲的，故填blind.sees根據(jù)上文Hecan'tsee!及Youarewrong可知工作人員說：他看到的比你我都多的多。結合下文時態(tài)，可知用一般現(xiàn)在時，故填sees.every/each他的妻子描述每一幅畫以便于他能在心里看到。結合句意，故填every/each考點：情感故事類短文。六、閱讀表達（共5小題，計10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)題目要求完成各小題。Nowadaysbike-sharinghasbeenverypopularinChina.Mobike（摩拜單車）isoneofthemarketleadersinthebike-sharingbusiness.WhatisMobike?MobikewasfoundedinJanuary,2015.ItissupportedbyTencent(騰訊).Peopleinmanycities,suchasBeijing,Guangzhou,JinanaswellasShanghai,haveachanceofusingtheapp(軟件).ThetotalnumberofMobikeappusersislargerthanthatofanyotherbike-sharingappusers.WhousesMobike?Accordingtoasurvey,53.33%oftheMobikeusersaremen,while46.77%arewomen.73Mobikeisnotonlypopularwithyoungpeople,butalsowinstheheartsofthe01d.itshowsthatretiredmentraveledthelongestdistances(品巨離)bysharedbikes.WhydopeopleuseMobike?ChinesepeopleuseMobikefordifferentreasons.Userscanrent(租借)abikeatalowprice,usuallyaboutoneyuananhour.Italsoofferspeopleabetterchoiceforshortjourneyincities,especiallywhenpeoplecan'tfindabusortheundergroundtotake.What'smore,it'shelpfulintraffic.Andthemostimportantisthatitcanhelpimprovetheenvironment.WhenwasMobikefounded?Trueorfalse.(“「‘代表正確，“F”代表錯誤)Accordingtothepassage,Mobikeapphasthelargestnumberofusersamongallthebike-sharingapps.( )TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.WhydoChinesepeopleuseMobike?(Atleast2reasons.)Giveapropertitle(題目)tothepassage.【答案】.(Mobike/Itwasfounded)inJanuary,2015..T/True.摩拜單車不僅受年輕人的歡迎，而且也受到老年人的青睞。.(1)Userscanrentabikeatlowprice.(2)Mobike/Itofferspeopleabetterchoiceforshortjourneysincities.(3)Mobike/Itishelpfulintraffic.(4)Mobike/Itcanhelpimprovetheenvironment.75.合理即可。t解析】試題分析士這篇姮文主要介紹7自行車共享的領導者-一摩拜里車？鄴見的時間、受眾人群、使用原因及■B .對社會的第響。…「 」.’ .■?■?B71根據(jù)短文第三E殳MobikefoundsdinJanilan;201?.故填(M口b:keII^vasfoimded)inJanuary：2O1S.72?根據(jù)Theiota；nutKberofMobikeappgen匕：七名那出antharofaiwotherbike-shardsnppusers.故填ITrue..notonly butalso 不僅 而且 ,故填摩拜單車不僅受年輕人的歡迎，而且也受到老年人的青睞。.根據(jù)第七段主要介紹人們使用摩拜單車的原因，故填(1)Userscanrentabikeatlowprice.Mobike/Itofferspeopleabetterchoiceforshortjourneysincities.(3)Mobike/Itishelpfulintraffic.(4)Mobike/Itcanhelpimprovetheenvironment..根據(jù)短文主要介紹的是自行車共