2019-2020學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語試卷考生注意：1.本試卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分。時量為120分鐘，共150分。答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。請將答案填在答題卡上。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分 30分）做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分 40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的 A、RC和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。ATheMontanaLil'sCampTripDescriptionOutgoingandenergetic，thegirlsoftheMontanaLil'scampareexcitedtofindtheirinneradventurers!Thiscampisanintroductiontoallthethingsgirlswouldlike，suchasoutdoorcampcooking，campfirebuilding，roadside-sessionawardceremonyand，ofcourse，Duringthiscamp，girlswillembracetheirtheveryfirsttime．Thegoalistogetgirlsdanceparties，campskillsmakinglotsofnewfriends!independence

comfortableawayfromhome，campcooking，campfirebuilding，roadside-sessionawardceremonyand，ofcourse，Duringthiscamp，girlswillembracetheirtheveryfirsttime．Thegoalistogetgirlsdanceparties，campskillsmakinglotsofnewfriends!independence

comfortableawayfromhome，atanovernightend-ofmanyforadventurecamp，whilepackingtheirdayswithtonsoffunactivities!TripCampsites&FacilitiesThreenightsarespentintentsinpublic"frontcountry"pre-assigneddrinkablewatercampsiteswithneighborsandcampgroundandprivateouthousesortoiletsThreenightspurify（凈化）campgroundswhere

hostsnearby，wehaverunningarespentintentsinwilderness"backcountry"areaswhereourwaterbeforedrinkingandlearnbasic"LeaveNoTrace"campingwewillskillssuchashowtoselectacampsitehowtogotothebathroom，andhowtokeepcleanoutdoorsWhyChooseThisTripTheMontanaLil'scampsessionisjustforpreteengirls!Attendingthiscampisagreatwaytointroduceyoungergirlstotheexperienceofoutdoorlivingandbackpacking，whilestillactionpackedwithfun．MontanaLil'swillbechallengedtoexperiencenewthings，butwillhavetonsoffunwithagreatgroupofgirlsandguidesWhatwillthegirlshaveattheendofthecamp ？ TOC\o"1-5"\h\zAnexaminationforlivinginthewild ．Arewardceremonyfortheirperformance ．Anadventureforthoseexcellentgirls ．Achallengetocompetewithboys．Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseof"backcountry"referto ？ Acountrythatgirlshavenevervisitedbefore ．Anareawithmanyfriendlyneighbours ．Aschoolforfieldsurvivaltraining ．Acampsitewithfewerbasiclivingfacilities ．Whoisthetripintendedfor ？ Thegirlswholovescienceandsports ．Theboyswhoenjoyoutdooractivities ．Theyoungergirlswholoveexperiencingoutdoorliving ．Thepeoplewhoareinterestedingirls'education ．【解析】．C．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第四段句子 Thegoalistogetgirlscomfortableatanovernightadventurecamp，whilepackingtheirdayswithtonsoffunactivities! 我們的目標(biāo)是讓女孩們在夜間的冒險夏令營里過得舒適，同時讓她們的日子里充滿了各種有趣的活動！可見C選項那些優(yōu)秀女孩的冒險活動，符合目標(biāo)，所以選 C.．C．猜測詞義題．根據(jù)后文的定語從句wherewewillpurify(凈化)ourwaterbeforedrinkingandlearnbasic"LeaveNoTrace"campingskillssuchashowtoselectacampsite，howtogotothebathroom，andhowtokeepcleanoutdoors．們將在那里凈化飲用水，學(xué)習(xí)基本的"不留痕跡"露營技巧，如如何選擇露營地，如何上廁所，以及如何保持戶外清潔．可見這是野外生存訓(xùn)練學(xué)校，所以選 C．．C．細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)句子：AsummeradventurecampinMontanaforpre-teengirlsage11&12.11歲和12歲的少女冒險夏令營．所以答案選 C．文主要介紹了一個為11到12歲女孩準(zhǔn)備的夏令營，夏令營的時間，活動以及給孩子們帶來的快樂．閱讀理解題測試考生在閱讀基礎(chǔ)上的邏輯推理能力，要求考生根據(jù)文章所述事件的邏輯關(guān)系，對未說明的趨勢或結(jié)局作出合理的推斷；或根據(jù)作者所闡述的觀點理論，對文章未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋．考生首先要仔細(xì)閱讀短文，完整了解信息，準(zhǔn)確把握作者觀點．BFindingtimetodobothhomeworkandexerciseisgettingeasierforstudentsatagrowingnumberofschools．Workoutmachinesareappearing in many schoollibraries．ThelatestschooltofixtheFitDeskBikeDeskisTroyUniversity ，whichnowhasatotalofsixinthelibraries．Overthepastthree years ， the BikeDeskshavealsobeenfixedatfourotheruniversities ．Theideaofpushing"activeworkplaces"isfarfromnew ．Fromstandingofficestotreadmill(跑步機(jī))meetings，companieshavebeenexploringthebenefitsofgettingemployeesupfromtheirdesks-benefitsthatincludehighermorale(士氣)andimprovedworkperformance．Andarecentstudythatfocusesonyoungerchildrensuggestsastrongconnectionbetweenphysicalactivitiesandgoodgrades ．ChrisShaffer，whoisdirectoroflibraryservicesatTroyUniversity，sayshethoughtitwouldbeworthexperimentingwiththemachines ．"Thefinalgoalistomakethelibraryawelcomingplacethatourstudentswanttovisit"，saysShaffer，"Ifwecanfindawaytoletourstudentsstudyandbecomehealthieratthesametime，thenIamallforit．"HesaystheexperimentissosuccessfulsofarthattheuniversityhasorderedthreeadditionalBikeDesks ．TroyjuniorNiquettesaysthebikeshavebeeninuseeverydayhehasvisitedthelibrary．"Keepingaproperdietandexercisescheduleduringcollegeisnearimpossible，"hesays，"TheseofferaspecialwaytostudyandIhopetheuniversitycontinuestoaddmore．"SeniorRavenhasn'tusedtheBikeDesksyetbutsaysshewishesthey'dbeenfixedsooner．"Irememberbeingajuniorandthegymissocrowded，withthesmellofsweat，loudmusicandpeoplemovingaround，"Ravensays，"Ithinkthemachinesareagreatidea．Youcandosportsquietlywhileothersfocusontheirstudy．Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph ？ TOC\o"1-5"\h\zUniversitystudentsaredoingmoreexercisenow ．Doinghomeworkiseasyforuniversitystudentsnow ．TroyUniversityintroducedtheBikeDesktootherschools ．Fixingworkoutmachinesinlibrariesisbecomingpopular ．Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout ？ Thetypesofexerciseatworkplaces ．Theexplanationofworkperformance ．Thedevelopmentofactiveworkplaces．Thebenefitsofexercisingduringworkandstudy ．WhatisthepurposeoffixingtheBikeDesksaccordingtoShaffer ？ Tomakethelibraryattractivetostudents ．Tomakestudentsbecomehealthier．Tohelpstudentstogetgoodgrades ．Todoexperimentsonthemachines．WhatdoNiquetteandRaventhinkaboutthebikes ？ Theyareeasytoride．Theyarereallyuseful ．Theymakethelibrarynoisy．Theydistractstudents ．【解析】D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第一段的 Workoutmachinesareappearinginmanyschoollibraries．可知，在圖書館安裝健身器材很受歡迎．故選D．D.段落大意題.^^據(jù)第二段的 Andarecentstudythatfocusesonyoungerchildrensuggestsastrongconnectionbetweenphysicalactivitiesandgoodgrades．可知，本段介紹鍛煉和學(xué)習(xí)的好處．故選 D．A.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.本艮據(jù)第三段的 Thefinalgoalistomakethelibraryawelcomingplacethatourstudentswanttovisit 可知，安裝健身器材的目的是使圖書館對學(xué)生有吸引力．故選 A．B.推理判斷題.根據(jù)最后一段的"Ithinkthemachinesareagreatidea .可知，Niquette和Raven認(rèn)為自行車真的有用．故選B．本文介紹TroyUniversity在圖書館安裝健身器材讓學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)之余可以健身．做這類題材閱讀理解時要求考生對文章通讀一遍，做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項選出正確答案．推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案，切忌胡亂猜測，一定要做到有理有據(jù)．CTeenagershavetheirownTVchannels，websitesandmagazines．Sowhataboutbooks？Lastyearonepublisher，Martins，startedpublishingaseriescalledWaves．WespoketothedirectorJuliaSmith ．Sheexplained，"Teenagefictionhasbeenpublishedsincethe1970sbutpublishershaveneverbeenverysuccessfulingettingteenagerstobuyandreadbooks．Nowthey'rerealizingthatteenagersarejustolderchildren，butarenotadultseither ．Theyareoftennotinterestedinadultfiction．Forthisserieswearelookingfornewwriterswhowriteespeciallyforteenagers．AtheneGorr'snovelwaspublishedintheserieslastyearandissellingwell．ItstitleisThePurpleRing．Shesays，"Theimportantthingistoencourageteenagerstopickupyourbook．I'manewwriter．AlthoughI'vegotanunusualnamewhichpeoplemightremember，nobodyknowsityet!Butmybookhasafantasticcoverwhichmakespeoplewanttolookinside．Thentheyrealizewhatanexcellent storyitis!"Andwhatdoteenagersthemselvesthinkabouttheseries ？WetalkedtoSophieClarke，aged15．Shesaid？"I'vereadafewbooksintheWavesseries．Theysaytheyarefor14-19yearoldsandIagreewiththat ．We'renotinterestedinthesamethingsaspeopleintheirtwentiesandthirties．IlikethemandIthinktheylookreallygoodtoo．Theonlythingisthatbecausebookshopsputtheminthechildrensection，lotsofteenagerswon'tfindthemsotheymaynotdoverywell．Andit'sashamethere'snosuchseriesasIthinklotsofteenagers，especiallyboys，mightbuy．"(1)WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2 ？ TOC\o"1-5"\h\zTheWavesseriesaresuitableforadults ．Itisnecessarytopublishbooksaimedatteenagers ．Teenagersaremoreinterestedinreadingnowadays ．Teenagersshouldbeencouragedtoread．WhatmakesThePurpleRingcatchpeople'seye ？ Itswriter．Itscover ．Itsprice ．Itstitle ．WhatdoweknowabouttheWavesseries？ Theyhaveattractivecovers．Theyareaboutrealfacts．TheyarepopularwithteenageboysTOC\o"1-5"\h\zTheyarewronglyplacedinthechildrensection ．Whatdoestheauthorintendtodowiththepassage ？ Tocomparedifferentseriesofteenagefiction ．Togiveinformationaboutanewseriesofbooks ．Toencouragemorewriterstocreatefictionsforteenagers ．Toexplainwhyteenagefictioniseasiertowritethanadultfiction ．【解析】.B.推理判斷題.根據(jù)第二段 Forthisserieswearelookingfornewwriterswhowspcallyforteenagers ．可知，有必要出版一些適合青少年看的書．故選B．B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.本艮據(jù)第三段的 mybookhasafantasticcoverwhichmakespeoplewanttolookinside．可知，ThePurpleRing的封面吸引人們的眼球．故選B．D.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.本艮據(jù)第四段的 Theonlythingisthatbecausebookshopsputtheminthechildrensection，lotsofteenagerswon'tfindthemsotheymaynotdoverywell．可知，theWaves被錯誤地放到兒童書籍中．故選D．．C．寫作意圖題． 根據(jù)全文和第一段的TeenagershavetheirownTVchannels，websitesandmagazines．Sowhataboutbooks？可知，這篇文章主要是鼓勵更多作家為青少年創(chuàng)作小說．故選 C．本文介紹現(xiàn)在青少年圖書很少，theWaves系列專注于青少年書籍，受到青少年喜愛．做這類題材閱讀理解時要求考生對文章通讀一遍，做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項選出正確答案．推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案，切忌胡亂猜測，一定要做到有理有據(jù)．DOnmyfirstround-the-worldtripin2006，Iplannedeverythingoutinadvance．IknewwhereIwasgoing，stayingforhowlong，andhowIwouldgetthere．Andthenhalf-waythroughIditchedtheplanandwentwiththeflowOvertheyears，howIplanmytravelhaschanged．Now，I'malast-minuteplannerandseldomtravelwithanyplan．Travelingwithoutaplangivesyougreatflexibility(靈活性)．Sincenothingisbookedfarinadvance，youcanturntosomethingdifferentwhenyouchangeyourmindorsomethingbettercomesalong．IchangedmyplanstomeetafriendonanislandinThailandandstayedforamonth．Iwouldn'thavehadthatexperienceifIhadkepttomyplannedschedule．However，mostnewtravelersaretheopposite-theyoverplantheirtrips ．Theirwholejourneyisscheduled．Twodayshere，threedaysthere．Iunderstandwhypeopledothat．Whentimeisshort，youwanttoseeasmuchaspossible．Youdon'twanttowasteasinglesecond．Actually，itisbettertoslowdownyourpace．SpendingmoretimeinoneplaceallowsyoutogetabetterfeelfortherhythmoflifeYoucanvisitatamorerelaxedpace，seemorethanjusttheattractions，andopenupyourscheduletothehappyaccidentsoftravel．WhenIfirstmademytravelplan，Itriedtoincludeeverythinginit ．ThenIrealizeditwasunrealistic，andrevisedmyplan．IcameupwithalistofoneortwothingsIwanttoseeeachdayandspacedeverythingout．It'sanimportantlessontolearn．Ithinkthebesttripplanistoworkoutthegeneralpathyouwantto

take，bookthefirstfewnightsofyourtrip ，andletyourtravelsunfoldfromthere．Thiswayyouareneverlockedintoacertainplaceifyourfeelingschange．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"ditched"inParagraph1mean ？ considereddiscussedabandonedpreparedWhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthetext ？ Helivesaneasylife．Heenjoystravelingfreely．TOC\o"1-5"\h\zHespendsalotoftimetraveling ．Hepreferstofollowotherswhentraveling ．Whatdoestheauthorsuggestabouttraveling ？ Workingoutasimpletravelplan ．Avoidingbookinginadvance．Gettingpreparedfortheunexpectedthings ．Settingagoalbeforemakingatravelplan ．.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext ？ Traveling：ARaceAgainstTheClockInTravel ，LessIsMoreTraveling ：PlayMore，PayLessWhyIEnjoyTravelingAround【解析】32．C詞義猜測題．根據(jù)劃線詞所在的句子 "Onmyfirstround-the-worldtripin2006，Iplannedeverythingoutinadvance．IknewwhereIwasgoing，stayingforhowlong，andhowIwouldgetthere．Andthenhalf-waythroughIditchedtheplanandwentwiththeflow．Overtheyears，howIplanmytravelhaschanged．Now，I'malast-minuteplannerandseldomtravelwithanyplan．在2006年的第一次環(huán)球旅行中，我提前計劃好了一切．我知道我要去哪里，呆多久，怎么去那里．然后中途（ ）計劃，隨波逐流．這些年來，我的旅行計劃發(fā)生了變化．現(xiàn)在，我是一個臨時計劃員，很少和任何人一起旅行計劃．"可知原來制定了計劃，后來計劃發(fā)生了變化，所以應(yīng)是放棄了計劃，所以和"C．a(chǎn)bandoned遺棄"一致．故選C．．D細(xì)節(jié)理解題．根據(jù)第一段 "IknewwhereIwasgoing，stayingforhowlong，andhowIwouldgetthere．Andthenhalf-waythroughIditchedtheplanandwentwiththeflow．我知道我要去哪里，呆多久，怎么去那里．然后中途放棄了計劃，隨波逐流．可知作者喜歡隨波逐流，跟著別人．故選D．．B推理判斷題．根據(jù)第三段 "However，mostnewtravelersaretheopposite-theyoverplantheirtripsTheirwholejourneyisscheduled者卻恰恰相反，他們過度規(guī)劃行程．他們的整個行程都安排好了．.然而，大多數(shù)新來的旅行"可知作者覺得這些人過度計劃自己的行程，所以作者建議避免提前預(yù)訂．故選35overplantheirtripsTheirwholejourneyisscheduled者卻恰恰相反，他們過度規(guī)劃行程．他們的整個行程都安排好了．.然而，大多數(shù)新來的旅行"可知作者覺得這些人過度計劃自己的行程，所以作者建議避免提前預(yù)訂．故選35．A文章標(biāo)題題．閱讀全文以及根據(jù)第四段 "Actuallypace．SpendingmoretimeinoneplaceallowsyoutoB．itgetisbettertoslowdownyourabetterfeelfortherhythmmorethanjusttheattractionsmorethanjusttheattractions．其實，最好放慢你的腳oflifeYoucanvisitatamorerelaxedpace，seeandopenupyourscheduletothehappyaccidentsoftraveloflife步．多呆在一個地方可以讓你更好地感受生活的節(jié)奏．你可以以一種更輕松的步伐去游覽，不僅僅是去看景點，還可以為旅行中的快樂事故打開你的日程．"可知作者認(rèn)為旅行的時候要放慢腳步，更好地感受生活的節(jié)奏．所以"Traveling：ARaceAgainstTheClock"作為題目最好．故選A．本文是一篇議論文，主要講述了有人旅行的時候，過度計劃自己的行程，而作者認(rèn)為旅行的時候要放慢腳步，更好地感受生活的節(jié)奏．1．直接信息題：直接信息題是指能夠直接從原文中找到信息，選項在語言表達(dá)上與原文基本一致的題目．2．間接信息題：間接信息題是能夠從原文中找到信息，但在語言表達(dá)上與原文有差異，做題時需要對原文信息進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)換．3．綜合信息題：綜合信息題是指這類題目所涉及的信息不是原文的某一句話，可能是原文的幾句話，或者是散落在文章不同的地方，要求學(xué)生把原文所提供的信息綜合起來分析，而不能斷章取義．第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項 .選項中有兩項為多余選項。Chinahasmadegreatimprovementsinenvironmentalprotectionduringthepast70years(36)Eachspecies(物種)onEarthhasaroletoplayintheecosystem ．Inrecentdecades，aseriesofwildlife-protectionmovementshavebeencarriedoutbythecentralgovernment．(37)Thegiantpandaandthecrestedibisareamongthesesuccessstories．Thegiantpandausedtohaveapopulationof1 ，114inthe1970s ．Itnowtotals1，864thanksto52protectionareas．(38)Bytheendoflastyear，sevenoftheninepandasreleasedhadsurvivedinthewild．(39)In1981，onlysevencrestedibiseswerefoundinYangxiancounty，ShaanxiProvince．Sincethen，breedingprogramshavehelpedthepopulation reach2，000．ChinahasevensentcrestedibisestoJapanandSouthKoreainrecentyears，tohelpwiththespecies'survival ．(40)Keyprojectswillbecontinuallycarriedouttoimproveprotection，includingmakingthelistsofwildanimalsandplantsunderStateprotection，andalsofightingagainstillegalwildlifetrade ，whichincludesivory(象牙)．A．Asenvironmentaldamagehasincreased，signsofchangehaveappearedaroundtheworld．TOC\o"1-5"\h\zB．Anotherspecieswasoncethoughttobeextinct ．C．Scientistshaveworkedtofeedpandasandthenreleasethemintothewild ．D．Peoplecallforimmediateprotectionoftheremainingspecies ．E．Severalspeciesindangerofextinctionhavemadeimpressiveprogressthankstothemethods．F．Chinawillcontinueitseffortsofthewildlifeprotection ．G．Protectingwildlifeis，withoutdoubt，animportantpart．【解析】GECBFG.文章銜接題.根據(jù)前文Chinahasmadegreatimprovementsinenvironmentalprotectionduringthepast70years．可知在過去的70年里，中國在環(huán)境保護(hù)方面取得了很大的進(jìn)步．根據(jù)后文 Eachspecies（物種）onEarthhasaroletoplayintheecosystem,可知地球上的每一個物種都在生態(tài)系統(tǒng)中扮演著重要的角色. G項：Protectingwildlifeis，withoutdoubt，animportantpart．保護(hù)野生動物無疑是重要的一環(huán)節(jié)．符合文意，故選G．E.理解判斷題.根據(jù)前文 Inrecentdecades,aseriesofwildlife-protectionmovementshavebeencarriedoutbythecentralgovernment．可知近幾十年來，中央政府開展了一系列的野生動物保護(hù)運動．E項：Severalspeciesindangerofextinctionhavemadeimpressiveprogressthankstothemethods．一些瀕臨滅絕的物種由于采取了這些保護(hù)措施而取得了令人矚目的進(jìn)展．符合文意，故選E．．C．聯(lián)系下文題．根據(jù)后文Bytheendoflastyear，sevenoftheninepandasreleasedhadsurvivedinthewild．可知到去年年底，放歸的9只大熊貓中有 7只在野外存活．C項：Scientistshaveworkedtofeedpandasandthenreleasethemintothewild學(xué)家們一直致力于喂養(yǎng)大熊貓，然后將它們放歸野外．符合文意，故選C．B．邏輯推理題．根據(jù)后文In1981，onlysevencrestedibiseswerefoundinYangxiancounty,ShaanxiProvince…ChinahasevensentcrestedibisestoJapanandSouthKoreainrecentyears，tohelpwiththespecies'survival．可知1981，在陜西省的洋縣，只發(fā)現(xiàn)七只鳳頭鸚鵡．近年來，中國甚至將朱鹮送往日本和韓國，以幫助該物種的生存．B項：Anotherspecieswasoncethoughttobeextinct．另一個物種曾經(jīng)被認(rèn)為已經(jīng)滅絕．符合文意，故選B．F.語境辨析題.根據(jù)后文 Keyprojectswillbecontinuallycarriedouttoimproveprotection，includingmakingthelistsofwildanimalsandplantsunderStateprotection，andalsofightingagainstillegalwildlifetrade，whichincludesivory（象牙）．可知繼續(xù)實施重點保護(hù)工程，包括制定國家保護(hù)野生動植物名錄，打擊包括象牙在內(nèi)的非法野生動物貿(mào)易．F項：Chinawillcontinueitseffortsofthewildlifeprotection．中國將繼續(xù)加強(qiáng)野生動物保護(hù)．符合文意，故選F．本文是一篇選句填空，文章主要介紹了在過去的70年里，中國在環(huán)境保護(hù)方面取得了很大的進(jìn)步．保護(hù)野生動物無疑是重要的一環(huán)節(jié)．本文是一篇選句填空，題目涉及多道細(xì)節(jié)理解題，做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項選出正確答案．推理判斷也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案．第三部分語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 45分）第一節(jié)（共 20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的 A、日C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Ring!Ring!Ring!ItwasearlyinthemorningandIknewwhowas(41)asIreachedforthetelephone．Iwasanewsubstituteteachertryingtoearnenoughmoneyto(42)myfamily．Eachmorning，I(43)foracallthatwouldtakemetoadifferentclassroom．Thelastthreeclasseshadallbeendeterminedto(44)meandseejusthowmuchbadbehaviortheycouldgetawaywith．Ihadrespondedbybeing(45)withthosenaughtystudents．Ididn'treally(46)togotoworkthatmorning，especiallysinceitwasmybirthday．Still，Iansweredthe(47)andtookthejob．MyfamilyneededthemoneyandIcouldn't(48)tobepicky(挑剔的)．AsIwasdrivingtowork，I(49)totryhardertobethebestteacherthatIcouldbe ．Astheclassstarted，thestudents(50)triedtoseewhattheycouldgetawaywith．Thistime？though，Iwas(51)butfairwiththem．Ididmybesttomakemylessons(52) ．Isharedsmiles，praisedtheirefforts，andencouragedthemtoworkhard．Theresultswere(53) ．Mynoisyandunrulyclassroomsoon(54) ．Studentswerelearningandlaughing，andI(55)feltlikeIwasdoingmyjobright．Iwenthomefeeling(56)inmyheartandenjoyedtherestofmybirthdaywithmyfamily ．IrememberedsomethingthatIonceread："Everydayisanewopportunityto(57)again．Everydayisyourbirthday．Everydayisa(58)forustogetthingsright，toliveourliveswithloveandjoy，andtomakethisworldabetterplace．Don't(59)asingleday．Justtrytobethebestyoucanbe ．Neverstop(60) ．"A.botheringB.callingC.knockingD.playingA.payB.impressC.supportD.provideA.waitedB.askedC.lookedD.headedA.pleaseB.testC.persuadeD.surpriseA.shyB.honestC.curiousD.angry(46)A.wantB.needC.choose D.hesitate(47)A.doorB.letterC.phoneD.message(48)A.manageB.pretendC.expectD.afford(49)A.agreedB.decidedC.appearedD.started(50)A.intimeB.atlastC.atonceD.onceagain(51)A.strictB.worriedC.anxiousD.disappointed(52)A.clearB.usefulC.funD.difficult(53)A.strangeB.relaxingC.importantD.amazing(54)A.changedB.dividedC.returnedD.stopped(55)A.stillB.evenC.finally D.nearly(56)A.confusedB.satisfied C.tired D.stressed(57)A.checkB.settleC.discoverD.begin(58)A.chanceB.choiceC.riskD.goal(59)A.spendB.forgetC.wasteD.saveA.learning B.tryingC.teachingD.thinking．B．考查動詞．A．bothering打擾；B．calling打電話；C．knocking敲門；D．playing玩耍．句意：我知道是誰打給我的．根據(jù)空前的"Ring!Ring!Ring!"可知，我的電話響了，自然是有人給我打電話，故 B項正確．C．考查動詞． A．pay支付；B．impress留下深刻印象；C．support支持；D．provide提供．句意：我是個新來的代課老師，想掙足夠的錢養(yǎng)家糊口．根據(jù)空后的"myfamily'可知，我想掙錢養(yǎng)家，故C項正確.4343．A．考查動詞． A．waited等待；B．a(chǎn)sked要求；C．looked看；D．headed被學(xué)生惹生氣的情節(jié)可知，我對他們非常嚴(yán)厲，故 被學(xué)生惹生氣的情節(jié)可知，我對他們非常嚴(yán)厲，故 A項正確．前往．句意：每天早上，我都會等一個電話，這個電話會告訴我去另一個教室．根據(jù)上文我知道是誰打來的電話 "可知，每天早晨我都會等一個告訴我去哪個教室上課的電話，故 A項正確．B．考查動詞． A．please使高興；B．test考驗；C．persuade說服；D．surprise使吃驚．句意：最后三個班級都是在考驗我，看看他們有多少不良行為可以逃脫懲罰．空后說看看他們有多少不良行為可以逃脫懲罰，因此這三個班級是考驗我的忍耐力，故B項正確．D．考查形容詞． A．shy害羞的；B．honest誠實的；C．curious好奇的；D．a(chǎn)ngry生氣的．句意：我的反應(yīng)是生學(xué)生的氣．我是一名新來的代課老師，因此肯定會對這些學(xué)生的不良行為感到生氣，故 D項正確．A．考查動詞． A．want想；B．need需要；C．choose選擇；D．hesitate猶豫．句意：那天早上我真的不想去上班，特別是那天是我的生日．上文說我對學(xué)生們的行為很生氣，而且那天還是我生日，所以我真的不想去上班，故 A項正確．．C．考查名詞．A．door門；B．letter信；C．phone電話；D．message信息；句意：盡管如此，我還是接了電話，去上班了．故選C．D．考查動詞． A．manage設(shè)法做成；B．pretend假裝；C．expect期望；D．a(chǎn)fford能夠、負(fù)擔(dān)得起．句意：家里需要我干這份工作掙錢，壞得我挑三揀四．根據(jù)空前的"Myfamilyneededthemoney"可知，家里需要我干這份工作掙錢，由不得我挑三揀四，故 D項正確.B．考查動詞詞義辨析． A．a(chǎn)greed同意；B．decided決定；C．a(chǎn)ppeared出現(xiàn)；D．started開始．句意：我決定更加努力，盡我所能成為最好的老師．根據(jù)空后的"totryhardertobethebestteacherthatIcouldbe ．"可知，我決定更加努力，盡我所能成為最好的老師，故 B項正確．D．考查短語．A．intime及時；B．a(chǎn)tlast最后；C．a(chǎn)tonce立即；D．onceagain再次．句意：開始上課的時候，學(xué)生們又想看看他們能僥幸逃脫什么懲罰．上文說最后三個班級的學(xué)生非常頑皮， 總是想看看他們能僥幸逃脫什么懲罰， 今天是如此，故D項正確．．A．考查形容詞．A．strict嚴(yán)厲的；B．worried擔(dān)心的；C．a(chǎn)nxious焦急的；D．disappointed失望的．句意：但這一次，我對他們很嚴(yán)格，但也很公平．根據(jù)上文我直堅持努力，故 直堅持努力，故 B項正確．．C．考查形容詞．A．clear清楚的；B．useful有用的；C．fun有趣的；D．difficult因難的．句意：我盡我最大的努力使我的課有趣．我分字微笑，表揚他們的努力，并鼓勵他們努力學(xué)習(xí)．上文說決定更加努力，盡我所能成為最好的老師，所以我盡我最大的努力讓我的課生動有趣，故 C項正確.．D．考查形容詞詞義．A．strange奇怪的；B．relaxing放松的；C．important重要的；D．a(chǎn)mazing令人驚異的．句意：結(jié)果是不可思議的．空后說我那不守規(guī)矩的教室很快就變了，因此結(jié)果是令人驚異的，故 D項正確．A．考查動詞．A．changed改變；B．divided分開；C．returned返回；D．stopped停止．句意：我那不守規(guī)矩的課堂很快就變了．空后說課堂上既有學(xué)習(xí)也有歡笑，這說明那不守規(guī)矩的課堂有所改變了，故 A項正確．C．考查副詞．A．still仍然；B．even甚至；C．finally最后、終于；D．nearly幾乎．句意：最終我覺得我做得對了．此處是說課堂上的改變最終給我的感受我覺得自己做對了，故C項正確.B． 考查形容詞． A．confused困惑的；B．satisfied滿意的；C．tired勞累的；D．upset難過的．句意：我心情愉快地回家了．課堂上的改觀讓我心情大好，故B項正確．D．考查動詞． A．check檢查；B．settle解決；C．discover發(fā)現(xiàn)；D．begin開始．句意：每天都是重新開始的機(jī)會．根據(jù)空后的"Everydayisyourbirthday'可知，每天都是重新開始的機(jī)會，故 D項正確.A．考查名詞．A．chance機(jī)會；B．choice選擇；Crisk風(fēng)險；D．goal目標(biāo)，句鐿：每天都是個機(jī)會，讓我們把事情做好，帶著愛和歡樂生活，讓這個世界變得更美好．根據(jù)空后的"orustogettinsnght．toiveouriveswithloveandjoy ．a(chǎn)ndt0makethiswordabetterpae：可知，每天都是一個機(jī)會，讓我們把事情做好，帶著愛和歡樂生活，讓這個世界變得更美好，故 A項正確．C．考查動詞．Aspend花費；B．forget忘記；waste浪費；D．save節(jié)約．考查動詞．句意：不要浪費任何-天，盡你所能做到最好．上文說每一天都是一個機(jī)會，讓我們把事情做好，帶著愛和歡樂生活，讓這個世界變得更美好，所以不要浪費任何一天，故 C項正確．B．考查動詞．句意：一直堅持不懈．Alerning學(xué)習(xí)； B．trying嘗試，盡力；C．teaching教育；D．thiking思考，上文說不要浪費任何一天，盡你所能做到最好，此處是說要一本文是一篇夾敘夾議文．作者是一名代課老師，每天早上都有一個電話提醒作者去哪個教室上課．為了養(yǎng)家糊口，雖然作者對學(xué)生們的不良行為感到生氣，但依然堅持上課并盡可能做好，學(xué)生們也漸漸改觀．這讓作者意識到每一天都是讓我們做得更好的機(jī)會，所以不要浪費任何一天，盡我們所能做到最好．做題之前，必須先瀏覽全文，了解短文的大意，這是非常重要的一個步驟．通過短文所提供的信息，借助語感及相關(guān)知識的推斷，可以從整體上把握短文的輪廓．完形填空題不同于單項填空題，單項填空題所給的是一個或兩個句子，根據(jù)設(shè)空句或前后語境就可以選出答案．而完形填空題所給的是一篇意思完整的短文，答案的選擇要聯(lián)系整段或整篇文章．切勿為了省時而邊看邊填；否則，只會欲速則不達(dá)．許多地方看不下去，選擇時或不解其意，或似懂非懂，從而舉棋不定，這樣不僅錯誤率高，而且費時費力．第二節(jié)（共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Aboutahundredandthirtyyearsago，peopleatWaikanae，northofWellington，saw(1)greatnumberofstrangebirds．Theywerelittlegreenbirds(2)awhiteringoffeathersroundtheireyes．Scientists soonfoundoutthatthesebirds(3)(cross)theTasmanSeabyverystrongwindsbeforetheirarrival ．Inthepast，theMaoriscalledthenewbird"tauhou" ，(4) (they)wordfor"stranger"．Todaytheyarealsoknown(5)wax-eyes？white-eyes，orsilver-eyes．Becausetheycaneatallsortsoffood ？andbecausetheycanliveinmany(6) (difference)kindsofplaces，wax-eyeshaveincreasedinnumber．NowTOC\o"1-5"\h\ztheyarefoundalloverNewZealand-alongthecoasts，onthe(7) (island) ，inthebush，onfarmsandincitygardens．Thereare(8) (probable)morewax-eyesinNewZealandthananyotherkindofbirds ．Usually，youseethemingroups，(9) (move)veryquicklythroughbushesandtrees．Mostofthetimeastheywalkalongeatinges，theymakeahightwitteringnoise，(10)mayhelpthemtorecognizeeachotherandtokeepthe grouptogether ．【解析】．a(chǎn)．考查冠詞，表示泛指，anumberof：許多的，大量的，故填a．．with．考查介詞，眼睛周圍有一圈白色的羽毛，表示帶有，故填 with．．hadcrossed．考查時態(tài)，過去的過去使用過去完成時，故填 hadcrossed．．their．考查代詞，修飾名詞，使用形容詞性物主代詞，故填their．.as.考查固定搭配，beknownas:作為…被熟知，故填as.．different．考查形容詞，許多不同類型的地方，故填 different．．islands．考查名詞，在島上，不止一個，使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填islands．．probably．考查副詞，修飾整句話，故填probably．．moving．考查非謂語，seesbdoingsth：看見某人在做某事，故填 moving．．which．考查連詞，先行詞是 noise，在定語從句中做主語，引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句，故填which．文章講述了惠靈頓北部的一種鳥類，介紹了它們的由來以及特征.考查語法填空.語法填空是通過語篇在語境中考查語法知識的運用能力， 在解題前應(yīng)快速瀏覽短文掌握大意，在讀懂短文的基礎(chǔ)上， 結(jié)合短文提供的特定的語言環(huán)境去逐句分析. 要解決好語法填空，離不開堅實的語法知識，有了堅實的語法知識才能對語言進(jìn)行正確的分析和判斷，從而答對題目.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)翻譯句子（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）.樹木被砍伐了，動物失去了他們的家園. （with）.為了創(chuàng)造一個更好的世界，人們要和自然和諧相處.（inharmonywith）.記住外出時帶上雨傘. （keep.…inmind）.我鼓起勇氣大聲地念出了這封信. （gather）.中國人認(rèn)為紅色是幸福的象征. （regard…as）解析：71.【解