2022年河南省商丘市永城搓陽鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Themostpleasantthingoftherainyseasonisthatonecanbeentirely_____dust.A.setfree B.forfreeC.freefrom D.freewith參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞短語辨析。句意：雨季最好的事情就是完全沒有灰塵。A.setfree釋放；B.forfree免費(fèi)的；C.freefrom免于；D.freewith坦白。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，雨季灰塵減少，故選C。2.Here'smycard.Let'skeepin____.A.connection

B.touch

C.relation

D.frienship

參考答案：B3..Writteninahurry,_____.Howcanitbesatisfactory?A.theyfoundmanymistakesintheessay

B.SammadelotsofmistakesintheessayC.thereareplentyofmistakesintheessay

D.theessayisfullofmistakes參考答案：D略4.Ifit___tomorrow,whatwouldwedo?A.rains

B.weretorain

C.wouldrain

D.rain參考答案：B5.They'vewontheirlastthreematches,

Ifindabitsurprising.

A.which

B.that

C.when

D.what參考答案：A6.Notonly

apromise,butalso

it.A.didhemake,hekept

B.didhemake,didhekeep

C.hashemade,kept

D.hemade,hekept參考答案：A7.

Beforeheleftforhisvacationhewenttothebankto________somemoney.

A.make

B.gain

C.draw

D.pick參考答案：C8.Sam,ineveryway,hashandledthechallenge,_____hisfriend_____howhe’sachievedsuccessinspiteofthedifficulties.A.overcome;by

B.overcoming;withC.impressed;by

D.impressing;with參考答案：D試題分析：考查動(dòng)詞和介詞。句意：山姆全面的解決了這個(gè)問題，他排除萬難獲得成功，這使他的朋友們印象很深，impresssbwithsth使某人印象深刻，動(dòng)詞與主語之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故選D項(xiàng)?？键c(diǎn)：考查動(dòng)詞和介詞9.Wheneverweareintrouble,healways______tohelpus.A.supplies

B.gives

C.affords

D.offfers參考答案：C10.Idon’tthink______possibletofinishsomuchworkwithinsoshortatime.A.this

B.it

C.its

D.that參考答案：B11.Thereareplentyofjobs________inthewesternpartofthecountry.A.present

B.availableC.precious

D.convenient參考答案：Bavailable意為“可獲得的；可利用的”。句意：在這個(gè)國家的西部地區(qū)，可找到很多工作。12.Theteacheraskedus_______somuchnoise.A.don’tmake

B.notmake

C.notmaking

D.nottomake參考答案：D13.—Howdidyoudointhetest?

—Notsowell.I

havedonemuchbetterbutIhadastomachacheduringthetest.

A.need

B.could

C.must

D.needn’t參考答案：B14.Aslongagoasthefourteenthcentury,anEnglishman,SirJohnHawkwood,madethe______discoverythatpeoplewouldratherpaylargesumsofmoneythanhavetheirlifeworkdestroyedbygangsters.A.extreme

B.complex

C.dull

D.remarkable參考答案：D【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.extreme極端的；B.complex復(fù)雜的；C.dull無聊的；D.remarkable非凡的、卓越的。句意：早在14世紀(jì)，英國人JohnHawkwood爵士就有過非凡的發(fā)現(xiàn)：人們情愿拿出大筆的錢，也不愿畢生的心血?dú)в诖跬街?。根?jù)句意可知此處表示“非凡的、值得注意的”，故D項(xiàng)正確。15.Wehavetorealize:boysshareactivities,_________girlssharefeelings.A.while

B.when

C.as

D.since參考答案：A16.Whathaveyougot_________willhelpacold?A.what

B.that

C.it

D.who參考答案：B17.Theschoolshops,_______customersaremainlystudents,isclosedfortheholidays.A.which

B.whose

C.when

D.where參考答案：B略18.Manychildren，

parentsareawayworkinginbigcities，aretakengoodcareofinthevillage．A．their

B．whose

C．ofthem

D．withwhom參考答案：B略二、完型填空19.

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

LastChristmaswhilestayingwithmyparents,I

31

acrosssomeoldlovelettersthatmyparentswrotetoeachother.Theseletterswereallpilledupinabasket,dirtyand

32

Withdust.33

toreadandsortthem,IaskedthemifIcouldtakethelettersbacktomyIllinoishome.Theyagreed.

AsIcarefullyopenedeachletter,allofthem

34

withage,Idiscoveredanewpage35

unknowntomeinthisprivatechapterofmyparents'lives.

Myfatherusedto

36

inthearmy.Sohisletterswerefulloffrontline

37

ofthethingsaboutthewar.Eachofmymother'sletterswasmarkedwithher1944darkredlipstick

kiss.Iwas

38totheseletterslikeamagnet

(磁鐵).

JustsixweeksafterourChristmasvisit,Daddybecamevery

39

.andwashospitalized.Thistime,hewasfightinga40

.kindofwar.AsIsatbyhisbedside,wediscussedthe

41

.Hetoldmehowmuchreceivingthoselipstick-kissedlettershad

42tohimwhenhehadbeensofarfromhome.

ItsohappenedthatthenextdaywouldheFebruary14.Fromthe

43

lettersIchosethecardmyfatherhadsentMotherin1944andbroughtittomyfather'sbedside.

Athisbedside,Ijokedwithhim,saying

44

,"TodayisValentine'sDay,don'tyouwanttosendMotherapresent?"Hebecamemore

45

whenIhandedhimtheold

46

.Hecarefullyopeneditandtookoutthecard,andwhenhe

47

it,hiseyeswerefilledwithtears.

Myfather,inavoicetightwith

48

readtheloving

49

he'dsenttomymotherfifty-sixyearsearlier.Andthistime,hecouldreadittoher

50

.31.Acame

B.hit

C.drew

D.fell32.A.hidden

B.covered

C.buried

D.filled33.A.Pretending

B.Suggesting

C.Preferring

D.Deciding34.A.delicate

B.tasty

C.useful

D.tender

35.A.recently

B.usually

C.previously

D.occasionally36.A.work

B.study

C.serve

D.report

37.A.accounts

B.documents

C.introductions

D.occupations38.A.devoted

B.abandoned

C.thrown

D.drawn39.A.depressed

B.dead.

C.dangerous

D.ill40.A.typical

B.traditional

C.different

D.familiar

41.A.wars

B.illnesses

C.letters

D.prescriptions42.A.meant

B.intended

C,planned

D.said43.A.divided

B.sorted

C.separated

D.updated44.A.sadly

B.angrily

C.softly

D.loudly45.A.curious

B.enthusiastic

C.fantastic

D.positive46.A.Christmascard

B.envelope

C.basket

D.lipstick47.A.found

B.wrote

C.recognized

D.missed

48.A.astonishment

B.sorrow

C.sickness

D.emotion

49.A.story

B.message

C.speech

D.motto50.A.inperson

B.inprivate

C.indanger

D.inpeace

參考答案：31—35ABDAC

36—40CADDC41—45CABCA46—50BCDBA20.閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。TheafternoononDecember25inthewaitingroom,Iwasthenurseonduty.WhenIfeltsadabouthavingto

36

onChristmasDay,awomanandfoursmallchildrenshowedupatmydesk.“Areyouallsick?”Iasked.“Yes.”thewomansaid

37

andloweredherhead.Butwhenitcametotellingmeabouttheir

38

,thingsgotalittlesurprising.Theyallseemedtobewellandtherewasnothing

39

withtheirbody.Whydidtheytella

40

thattheywereallsick?Ididnotsayanythingbut

41

thatitmightbealittletimebeforeadoctorcould

42

them.Themothersaid,“Takeyourtime.Wecan

43

here.It’ssowarm.”Whenshefinishedtheregisterchart,Inoticedshedidn’twritedowntheiraddresswerethey

44

?Ilookedatthe

45

aroundtheChristmastree.Thechildrenwereexcitedand

46

tobehealthy.ThelittlestonewaspointingattheChristmastreeandsaidsomethingtothemother.ThenIwassurethattheycameherenotbecauseof

47

butonlyforwarmth.Iwentbacktothenurses’stationand

48

thehomelessfamily.Thenurses,

49

aboutworkingonChristmasDaylikeme,turnedtofeelsorryforthefamilyanddecidedto

50

.Weboughtdeliciousfoodinthehospitalrestaurantand

51

abigdinnerforourguests.Weneeded

52.Soweputapplesinabasketandcollectedcandiesandclothes.Justaswewereseriouslypreparedtomeetthephysicalneedsofthe

53

,ourteamworkedtomeettheneedsofafamilywhojustwantedtobe

54

onChristmasDay.Later,asthefamilywasto

55

,theyoungestchildrantomeandsaid,“Thankyouverymuch.Goodbye.”36．A．choose

B．work

C．shop

D．clean37．A．a(chǎn)ngrily

B．joyfully

C．weakly

D．loudly38．A．plans

B．jobs

C．habits

D．problems39．A．wrong

B．new

C．special

D．strange40．A．story

B．lie

C．joke

D．secret41．A．explained

B．a(chǎn)gree

C．promised

D．replied42．A．visit

B．educate

C．see

D．encourage43．A．sleep

B．eat

C．dance

D．wait44．A．careless

B．homeless

C．impolite

D．unhappy45．A．family

B．team

C．class

D．police46．A．seemed

B．wanted

C．decided

D．happened47．A．fun

B．hunger

C．illness

D．tiredness48．A．introduced

B．mentioned

C．reported

D．greeted49．A．writing

B．learning

C．worrying

D．complaining50．A．leave

B．stop

C．watch

D．help51．A．prepared

B．cooked

C．ordered

D．started52．A．vegetables

B．materials

C．presents

D．fruits53．A．doctors

B．patients

C．leaders

D．nurses54．A．satisfied

B．excited

C．warm

D．full55．A．watch

B．sing

C．win

D．leave參考答案：36-40BCDAB

41-45ACDBA

46-50ACBDD

51-55ACBCD三、閱讀理解21.Sportscanhelpyoukeepfitandgetintouchwithnature.However,whetheryouareonthemountains,inthewaves,oronthegrassland,youshouldbeawarethatyoursportofchoicemighthavegreatinfluenceontheenvironment.Somesportsareresource-hungry.Golf,asyoumayknow,eatsupnotonlylargeareasofcountryside,butalsotonsofwater.Besides,allsortsofchemicalsandhugeamountsofenergyareusedtokeepitscourses（球場）ingoodcondition.Thiscausesmajorenvironmentaleffects.Forexample,inthedryregionsofPortugalandSpain,golfisoftenheldresponsibleforseriouswatershortageinsomelocalareas.Therearemanyenvironment-friendlysports.Powerwalkingisoneofthemthatyoucouldtakeuptoday.Youdon’tneedanyspecialequipmentexceptagoodpairofshoes;andyoudon’thavetoworryaboutresourcesandyourpurse.Simpleandfree,powerwalkingcanalsokeepyoufit.Ifyouwalkregularly,itwillbegoodforyourheartandbones.Expertssaythat20minutesofpowerwalkingdailycanmake