2022年山西省臨汾市春暉學(xué)校高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試

卷含解析一、選擇題—Timothysaysyouoftentelllies.—But—I'mlyhonest.A.don'tmissthepointB.that'snotthecaseC.thinknothingofitD.thatmakesabigdifference參考答案：BItisintheirabilitytospeakhumansfromanimals.A.which;differB.that;differentC.which;differentD.that;differ參考答案：D—Whatdoyouthinkofthenewlawpassedbythelocalgovernment?一improvingthings,ithasleftmanypeoplemuchworseoffthanbefore.A.FarfromB.AlongwithC.BecauseofD.Nextto參考答案：A—Youmustfollowhisadviceanddoashetellsyouto.-Idon't?A.SowhatB.WhatforC.WhatifD.What'sup參考答案：CAfterhewasknockeddownbyabike,hestruggledhisfeet.A.overB.toC.forD.against參考答案：以想象，當(dāng)時(shí)Kyle正與他母親爭(zhēng)吵。根據(jù)情境故選C..結(jié)合生活，考查學(xué)生利用常識(shí)題的能力目的考查學(xué)生的生活常識(shí)，看看學(xué)生是否善于觀察生活，積累生活常識(shí)，能否利用常識(shí)去做恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x擇。如第53小題考查名詞。A.teachers老師；B.grades分?jǐn)?shù);C.friends朋友；D.prizes獎(jiǎng)品。根據(jù)上文的studyhard和常識(shí)可知母親交代兒子：要努力學(xué)習(xí)，爭(zhēng)取獲得最好分?jǐn)?shù)。故選B..關(guān)注連詞，考查學(xué)生對(duì)行文邏輯、句子關(guān)聯(lián)的理解能力此項(xiàng)用來(lái)考杳學(xué)生在缺少連詞的情況想，通過(guò)閱讀能否理解句子的與句子的關(guān)系，是否了解行文邏輯的要求，能否掌握表示因果、轉(zhuǎn)折、并列、條件、讓步等的連詞的用法。第60小題考查連詞。A.since自從；B.when當(dāng)…時(shí)；C.until直到；D.a代er在…后。兒子說(shuō)母親有責(zé)任供養(yǎng)他直到大學(xué)畢業(yè)。故選C.65小題考查連詞。A.S。因此；B.Yet然而；C.Still仍然；D.Because因?yàn)?。Kyle說(shuō)要母親供養(yǎng)他讀大學(xué)，這與丈夫父親的要求高中畢業(yè)就離家形成鮮明的對(duì)照。故選B.三、閱讀理解21.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Imadeapledge（誓言）tomyselfonthewaydowntothevacationbeachcottage.FortwoweeksIwouldtrytobealovinghusbandandfather.Totallyloving.Noifs,andsorbuts.TheideahadcometomeasIlistenedtoatalkonmycarradio.ThespeakerwasquotingaBiblical（圣經(jīng)的）passageabouthusbandsbeingthoughtfuloftheirwives.Thenhewentontosay,“Loveisanactofwill.Apersoncanchoosetolove.1'Tomyself,IhadtoadmitthatIhadbeenaselfishhusband.Well,fortwoweeksthatwouldchange.Anditdid.RightfromthemomentIkissedEvelynatthedoorandsaid,"Thatnewyellowsweater（套頭衫）looksgreatonyou.""Oh,Tom,younoticed,"shesaid,surprisedandpleased.Maybealittlepuzzled.Afterthelongdrive,Iwantedtositandread.Evelynsuggestedawalkonthebeach.Istartedtorefuse,butthenIthought,"Evelyn'sbeenaloneherewiththekidsallweekandnowshewantstobealonewithme."Wewalkedonthebeachwhilethechildrenflewtheirkites.Soitwent.TwoweeksofnotcallingtheWallStreetfirmwhereIamadirector;avisittoiheshellmuseumthoughIusuallyhatemuseums.Relaxedandhappy,that'showthewholevacationpassed.Imadeanewpledgetokeeponrememberingtochooselove.Therewasonethingthatwentwrongwithmyexperiment,however.EvelynandIstilllaughaboutittoday.Onthelastnightatourcottage,preparingforbed,Evelynstaredatmewiththesaddestexpression."What'sthematter?*'Iaskedher."Tom,"shesaidinavoicefilledwithdistress(悲痛)，"doyouknowsomethingIdon't?""Whatdoyoumean?""Well...thatcheckup(體檢)Ihadseveralweeksago...ourdoctor...didhetellyousomethingaboutme?Tom,you*vebeensogoodtome...amIdying?"Ittookamomentforitalltosinkin.ThenIburstoutlaughing."No,honey,*'Isaid,wrappingherinmyarms."You'renotdying;I'mjuststartingtolive."FromthestorywemayinferthatTomdrovetothebeachcottage.(A)withhisfamily(B)withEvelyn(C)alone(D)withhischildrenDuringthetwoweeksonthebeach,Tomshowedmorelovetohiswifebecause(A)shelookedlovelyinhernewclotheshehadmadealotofmoneyinhisWallStreetfirmhewasdeterminedtobeagoodhusbandshewasseriouslyillTheauthorsays,"Therewasonethingthatwentwrongwithmyexperiment."Whatwastheonethingthatwentwrong?(A)Hepraisedhersweater,whichpuzzledher.Sheinsistedonvisitingamuseum,whichhehated.Heknewsomethingaboutherillnessbutdidn'ttellher.Hewassogoodtoherthatshethoughtshemustbedying.Bysaying"I'mjuststartingtolive,"Tommeansthat.heisjustbeginningtounderstandtherealmeaningoflifeheisjustbeginningtoenjoylifeasalovinghusbandhelivedanunhappylifebeforeandisnowstartingtochangeheisbeginningtofeelregretforwhathedidtohiswifebefore參考答案：ACDBTheydecidedtochasethecowawayitdidmoredamage.A.unlessB.untilC.beforeD.although參考答案：C句意：他們決定趁著它還沒(méi)有造成更大的損失，馬上把那頭牛趕走。before"在之前；趁著〃，符合題意。Youshouldn'tplaceyourstudyfootball.A.closetoB.nexttoC.secondtoD.thesecondof參考答案：CI'dliketohavethispackage,madam.A.beweighedB.tobeweighedC.toweighD.weighed參考答案：DHehavecompletedhiswork;otherwise,hewouldn'tbeenjoyinghimselfbytheseaside.A.shouldB.mustC.wouldn'tD.can't參考答案：Bwithanycommonsenseisabletomaketheappropriatedecisionanddowhateversuitstheoccasionbest.A.ThosewhoB.WhoeverC.AnyoneD.Whomever參考答案：CNowadays,manycollegestudentstheirownbusinessafterontheirlifejourney.A.setdown;settingoutB.setin;settingbackC.setaside;settingaboutD.setup;settingoff參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：當(dāng)今，很多大學(xué)生一走出校園，開(kāi)始人生旅途時(shí)就建立自己的公司。選項(xiàng)中是一組與set有關(guān)的短語(yǔ)，setdown放下，記卜；setin開(kāi)始，到來(lái)；setaside留出，駁回；setup建立，裝配。setout出發(fā)，開(kāi)始；setback推遲，使...受挫折；setabout著手，開(kāi)始做...；setoff出發(fā)，開(kāi)始。根據(jù)句意以及這組詞匯的意思，故選D。Peopleareadvisedtolayparticulartheneedofabalanceddietandproperexercise.A.stressonB.importanceofC.stresstoD.attemptat參考答案：AThepassengerswereangryforthetrainbeingwithoutanoticeinadvance.A.calledinB.calledupC.calledforD.calledoff參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：乘客們因事先未接到通知而被取消列車(chē)而生氣。calledin召集，召來(lái)；calledup打電話；calledfor要求，提倡，為叫喊：calledoff取消。分析句子可知選D項(xiàng)。PractisingChineseKungfucannotonlyone'sstrength,butalsodevelopone'scharacter.A.bringupB.takeupC.buildupD.pullup參考答案：C提示:句意為:“練中國(guó)功夫不僅能增強(qiáng)人的力量，還能培養(yǎng)人的性格。"buildupone'sstrength“增強(qiáng)某人的力量”。Hedidn'tpasstheexam.Heregrettedharder.

nothavingworkedhavingnotworkedtohavenotworkednottowork參考答案：nothavingworkedhavingnotworkedtohavenotworkednottoworkA略Theteachersaid,“Turntopage18andpayattentiontothelineit.”A.topofB.atthetopofC.ontopofD.atthetop參考答案：B考查top的用法。”在書(shū)頁(yè)的上方“要說(shuō)atthetopofthebook。ontopof"一物嵌在另一物上方而成為一體"。Much(omysurprise,shetearsshereadtheletter.Aburstout;instantB.burstinto;theinstantC.burstout;instantlyD.burstinto;instant參考答案：BthatIwentstraighttoJennyandtoldherweweren'tgoingtobefriendsanymorebecauseshecouldn'tkeepherword.A.SoangryIwasB.SoangrywasIC.SoIwasangryD.WasIangryso參考答案：B二、完型填空Dadlovedchildren.Andhealwayswanteda21family.Eventually,hegotwhathewantedwithtwelvechildreninthefamily.Withoutfail,hewouldshowusalltovisitors.Once,Dad22presentedthefirstthreechildreninthefamily,Ann,MaryandErnestine,tosomevisitors.Thenhepickedupafourthchild,andsaid,“Andthisisour23model,completewithalltheimprovements.Anddon/tthinkthatthisisall,weare24the1953modelsometimenextmonth.”Butwhathe25mostwastakingusoutforadrive.Ononeoccasionamaninavillagewewerepassingthroughshouted26thathehadseenelevenpeopleinourcar,not27MumandDad.28,Dadcalledoutoverhisshoulder,/zYou29thesecondbabyupfromthefronthere,Mister."Anothertime,Dadtoldusthisjoke,thoughwewerenotsurewhetherhewastellingusthe30.Mum,whowasapsychologist,oncewenttogivealectureandleftDadinchargeofthe31.WhenMumreturned,sheaskedhimifeverythinghadbeenOK.Hesaideverythingwas32exceptthatoneofthechildrenhadbeentaughtalessonbecausehehadbeen33.Whenhepointedatthechildthathadbeen34Mumlookedathimcalmlyandsaid,"That'swounded

notoneofours,dear.He35nextdoor."21.A.richB.lovelyC.closeD.large22.A.surprisinglyB.nervouslyC.generouslyD.proudly23.A.dearestB.smallestC.latestD.youngest24.A.orderingB.sellingC.expectingD.improving25.A.hatedB.enjoyedC.caredD.hoped26.A.doubtfullyB.excitedlyC.calmlyD.directly27.A.countingB.namingC.showingD.reading28.A.ImmediatelyB.CarefullyC.AngrilyD.Easily29.A.sawB.missedC.forgotD.left30.A.truthB.storyC.adventureD.accident31.A.lectureB.houseC.officeD.activity32.A.expensiveB.regularC.correctD.fine33.A.troublesomeB.carelessC.activeD.quiet34.A.foundB.caughtC.punishedD.35.A.goesto參考答案：B.belongstoC.worksD.plays35.A.goesto參考答案：B.belongstoC.worksD.playsLukedidn'tknowwhattodo.HewantedtoyellatKyle,his51,becauseKylecontinuedto52withhismom,Jane.Shedidn'tdemandverymuchfromhim"Studyhard,getthebest53youcan,"shetoldhim.Shetriedtogetitintoisheadthatshedidn'thavethe54forhiscollegeeducation.Notacentcouldbeexpected!55studyingharder,Kylespenthourafterhourplayingvideogamesonhiscomputer.Healwayswaiteduntilthelastminutetostudyforschool56,andstayedupallnightcramming（強(qiáng)記硬背）forthem.WhenJanetriedto57himthatheneededgoodgradestogeta58,hewouldturnadeafeartoherorevengetangry.Hesaiditwasher59totakecareforhimfinancially60hegraduatedfromcollege.Wheredidhegetthat61"Lukeasked."You've62himfor10yearsallbyyourself.Youdon't63himathing.Heshouldbegladyouhaven'tkickedhimoutoftheapartmentalready.WhenIwasintheeleventhgrade,myfathermadeit64tomethatwhenIgraduatedfromhighschool,Iwasexpectedtoleavehome.65Kylethinksyouhavetopayhiswaythroughcollege!"Janewould66LuketotalktoKyle."Hesaysyou'renothisfather,sowhyshouldhehavetolistentoyou”“Well,hisfather'sdead.HeshouldappreciatethatI'm67totrytohelphim."Lukesaid.“Kylewillbeabletolearntoacceptyourhelpandadvice68.Butbeforethat,Luke,weneedtotryhardtogethimtoacceptyouinhisheart,closetothe69ofhisownfather/7“Iagreeandwesurehaveeveryconfidenceinhim."saidLuke.“Yes.Andin70‘too!”Janeremindedhim.51.A.cousinB.stepbrotherC.nephewD.stepson52.A.discussB.meetC.argueD.deal53.A.teachersB.gradesC.friendsD.prizes54.A.needB.moneyC.hopeD.time55.A.InsteadofB.InadditiontoC.InspiteofD.Alongwith56.A.rulesB.testsC.regulationsD.admissions57.A.informB.warnC.promiseD.remind58.A.scholarshipB.degreeC.rewardD.job59.A.honorB.rightC.pleasureD.responsibility60.A.sinceB.whenC.untilD.after61.A.principleB.decisionC.sayingD.idea62.A.helpedB.raisedC.educatedD.sponsored63.A.oweB.askC.lendD.offer64.A.easyB.possibleC.clearD.strange65.A.SoB.YetC.StillD.Because66.A.forceB.allowC.inviteD.forbid67.A.aroundB.outC.awayD.off68.A.inturnB.atfirstC.intimeD.atonce69.A.heartB.placeC.dutyD.life70.A.himselfB.ourselvesC.myselfD.yourselves參考答案：51.D52.C53.B54.B55.A56.B57.D58.A59.D60.C61.D62.B63.A64.C65.B66.D67.A68.C69.B70.B【解析】試題分析：文章講述了Luke、Kyle和Jane之間發(fā)生的事。Kyle不好好讀書(shū)，認(rèn)為供他上學(xué)是母親Jane應(yīng)該做的，而Jane的丈夫扣認(rèn)為應(yīng)該讓Kyle獨(dú)立。51.D考查名詞。A.cousid堂兄弟姐妹；B.stepbrother繼兄弟；C.nq^ew侄子;D.stepson繼子。根據(jù)后文“Hesaysyou'renothisfathet.sowhyshouldbehaverolistentoyou?以及‘Well,hisCatheisdead.何以推斷Luke是Kyle的繼父，故選D.52.C考查動(dòng)詞。A.discuss討論；B.meet遇見(jiàn)；C.argue爭(zhēng)論；D.deal處理。根據(jù)“HewantedtoydlatKyle,...hismom,Jane.Shedidn'tdemandverymuchfromhim-,可以想象,當(dāng)時(shí)Kyle正與他母親爭(zhēng)吵。根據(jù)情境故選C.53.B考查名詞。A.teachers老師；B.grades分?jǐn)?shù)；C.friends朋友；D.prizes獎(jiǎng)品。根據(jù)上文的studyhaid和常識(shí)可知母親交代JL子：要努力學(xué)習(xí)，爭(zhēng)取獲得最好分?jǐn)?shù)。故選B.54.B考查名詞0A一need需要;B.money錢(qián);C.hope希望；D.time時(shí)間。根據(jù)下文的Notacentcouldbeexpected?可知Jane沒(méi)錢(qián)供他上學(xué)。故選B..A考查固定短語(yǔ)。A.Insteadof代替，而不是;B.Inadditionto除…外;C.Inspiteof盡管；D.Alongwith伴隨。根據(jù)下文“Kylespenthourafterhourplayingvideogamesonhiscomputer.Healwayswaiteduntilthelastminutetostudyforschool"?？芍狵yle整日玩電腦游戲,并沒(méi)有努力學(xué)習(xí),故用insteadof（意為"取代〃）。故選A..B考查名詞。A.rules制度；B.tests測(cè)試；C.regulations條例；D.admissions許可。根據(jù)下文的stayedupallnightcramming（強(qiáng)記硬背）forthem.可知Kyle總是等臨近最后時(shí)間打夜班強(qiáng)記硬背來(lái)應(yīng)付學(xué)?？荚?。故選B..D考查動(dòng)詞。A.inform通知；B.warn警告；C.promise承諾；D.remind提醒。根據(jù)上文可知關(guān)于學(xué)習(xí)母子經(jīng)常爭(zhēng)論，母親經(jīng)常提醒兒子要努力學(xué)習(xí)。故選D..A考查名詞。A.scholarship獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金；B.degree程度，學(xué)位；C.reward報(bào)酬；D.jobI作。上文母親說(shuō)沒(méi)有兒子上大學(xué)的學(xué)費(fèi)，只有通過(guò)好成績(jī)來(lái)獲得獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。故選A..D考查名詞。A.honor榮譽(yù)；B.right權(quán)利；C.pleasure快樂(lè)；D.responsibility責(zé)任。根據(jù)下文的Kylethinksyouhavetopayhiswaythroughcollege可知兒子與母親爭(zhēng)吵，說(shuō)供養(yǎng)他上大學(xué)是母親的責(zé)任。故選D..C考查連詞。A.since自從;B.when當(dāng)…時(shí)；C.until直至lj；D.after在…后。兒子說(shuō)母親有責(zé)任供養(yǎng)他直到大學(xué)畢業(yè)。故選C..D考查名詞。A.principle原則:B.decision決定；C.saying話;D.idea主意。要母親供養(yǎng)到大學(xué)畢業(yè)，他是哪里得到這個(gè)想法的?根據(jù)句意選D..B考查動(dòng)詞。A.helped幫助；B.raised撫養(yǎng);6educated教育;D.sponsored贊助。根據(jù)for10yearsallbyyourself.可知母親單獨(dú)撫養(yǎng)兒子長(zhǎng)達(dá)十年。raise意為“撫養(yǎng),贍養(yǎng)"。故選B.63.A考查動(dòng)詞。A.owe欠；B.ask要求；C.lend借；D.offer提供。此處指母親覺(jué)得并不欠兒子什么。故選A.64.C考查形容詞。A.easy容易的;B.possible可能的;C.clear清晰的：D.strange奇怪的。丈夫說(shuō)，他父親非常明確地告訴他，他高中畢業(yè)以后得離家獨(dú)立。makeitclearthat…"把…說(shuō)的很清楚”,故選C.65.B考查連詞。A.So因此；B.Yet然而;C.Still仍然；D.Because因?yàn)?。Kyle說(shuō)要母親供養(yǎng)他讀大學(xué)，這與丈夫父親的要求高中畢業(yè)就離家形成鮮明的對(duì)照。故選B.66.D考查動(dòng)詞。Afarce強(qiáng)迫jBallow允許；C.invite邀曲D.forbid禁止。根據(jù)下文“Hesaysyourenothisfather,sowhyshouldhehavetolistenioyou?何知，妻子不要